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CN202611778U - Positioning structure for gasoline engine turbocharger bearing - Google Patents

Positioning structure for gasoline engine turbocharger bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202611778U
CN202611778U CN2012202362728U CN201220236272U CN202611778U CN 202611778 U CN202611778 U CN 202611778U CN 2012202362728 U CN2012202362728 U CN 2012202362728U CN 201220236272 U CN201220236272 U CN 201220236272U CN 202611778 U CN202611778 U CN 202611778U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
ring
whole
elastic opening
semifloating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012202362728U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹祥
李文军
何光清
周峥
雷超群
陈颖超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012202362728U priority Critical patent/CN202611778U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202611778U publication Critical patent/CN202611778U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C17/00Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C17/12Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement characterised by features not related to the direction of the load
    • F16C17/18Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement characterised by features not related to the direction of the load with floating brasses or brushing, rotatable at a reduced speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/02Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C17/00Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C17/26Systems consisting of a plurality of sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2360/00Engines or pumps
    • F16C2360/23Gas turbine engines
    • F16C2360/24Turbochargers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a positioning structure for a gasoline engine turbocharger bearing. The positioning structure comprises an integral semi-floating bearing, a V-shaped flat and square elastic split washer, an elastic split washer, a bearing body and a rotor shaft. The elastic split washer is mounted in an elastic split washer mounting groove in a bearing hole of the bearing body. The integral semi-floating bearing is mounted in the bearing hole of the bearing body, and one end of the integral semi-floating bearing abuts against an end face of the elastic split washer. A gasoline storage hole in the integral semi-floating bearing and the inner wall of the bearing body form a first gasoline storage cavity. The rotor shaft is arranged in a rotor shaft hole of the integral semi-floating bearing, and an annular gasoline cavity in the rotor shaft hole of the integral semi-floating bearing and an outer circle of the rotor shaft form a second gasoline storage cavity. The V-shaped flat and square elastic split washer is installed in a flat and square elastic split washer installation groove in the bearing body, and a V-shaped boss protruding on the V-shaped flat and square elastic split washer abuts against a V-shaped through groove on the end face of the integral semi-floating bearing.

Description

Petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure, particularly a kind of positioning means that limits bearing axial displacement and rotation.
Background technique
The diesel turbocharging device generally adopts two floating bearing support rotor axles, and the back-up ring limiting displacement is used at the floating bearing two ends.The structure of this floating bearing when the pressurized machine high speed rotating, causes bearing two ends decentraction easily, and the balance of broken rotor hinders rotor rotation, reduces the efficient and the life-span of pressurized machine, makes the assembly technology very complicated of pressurized machine simultaneously, and component increase.
The rotating speed of the rotating ratio diesel turbocharging device of petrol engine turbosupercharger is higher; In order to adapt to the high rotating speed of petrol engine turbosupercharger; In present existing technology; Be designed to a whole semifloating bearing to original two floating bearings, limit the axial displacement and the rotation of bearing simultaneously, the stability when guaranteeing the rotor high-speed rotation.But there is following problem in technique scheme:
One, at present in the existing technology, be designed to a whole semifloating bearing to two floating bearings, originally the lubricant oil shoe cream room between two floating bearings is cancelled, and the lubricant oil of whole semifloating bearing is under-supply, easy abrasion, and working life is not long.
The displacement and the rotation of two, holding for the restriction integral float shaft have the Design Orientation pin, and unsteady catch of design and snap ring are also arranged, because the petrol engine supercharger size is little, and compact structure, these designs cause the pressurized machine assembly technology loaded down with trivial details, and component increase.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing technology and a kind of petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure is provided, and optimizes the bearing lubrication effect through this position structure, simplifies the bearing assembly technology.
The technological scheme of the utility model is: a kind of petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure, it comprises whole semifloating bearing, the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring, elastic opening back-up ring, bearing support and rotor shaft.Be respectively equipped with elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove and a deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove of an annular at the two ends of the bearing hole of bearing support.On the end face of whole semifloating bearing one end, be provided with a V-type groove; The cylindrical of whole semifloating bearing is provided with the oil storage ring of annular; In the rotor bearing hole of whole semifloating bearing, be provided with annular oil cavity, between the oil storage ring of the annular on the whole semifloating bearing and annular oil cavity, be provided with the oil inlet hole of two symmetries.On the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring, be provided with the V-type boss of a convexity.
The elastic opening back-up ring is installed in the elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove in the bearing support bearing hole; Whole semifloating Bearing Installation is in the bearing hole of bearing support; One end of whole semifloating bearing withstands on the end face of elastic opening back-up ring; The oil storage ring on the whole semifloating bearing and the inwall of bearing support form first shoe cream room; Rotor shaft is installed in the rotor shaft hatch of whole semifloating bearing; The annular oil cavity in the whole semifloating bearing rotor axis hole and the cylindrical of rotor shaft form second shoe cream room, and the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring is installed in the deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove in the bearing support, and the V-type boss of the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring raising withstands in the V-type groove on the whole semifloating bearing face; The flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring can not rotate in deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove, is used for limiting whole semifloating bearing and in bearing support, rotates and move axially.
During the petrol engine turbocharger operation, lubricant oil can get into second shoe cream room through first shoe cream room, oil inlet hole, and rotor shaft is lubricated.
The utility model compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1, the petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure lubrication effect that provides of the utility model is good, all is provided with shoe cream room inside and outside the whole semifloating bearing, and it is good lubricated that rotor shaft, whole semifloating bearing and bearing support are all obtained.
2, whole semifloating bearing two ends are fixed with circlip, and wherein an end is the flat side's elastic opening of a V-arrangement back-up ring, can limit the rotation of whole semifloating bearing, and the overall structure part is few, and easy accessibility only needs just can carry out dismounting with circlip pliers.
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment detailed structure the utility model.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of whole semifloating bearing;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the A-A sectional view in the accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the perspective view of the flat side's elastic opening of V-arrangement back-up ring;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the perspective view of elastic opening back-up ring 3;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the scheme of installation of the flat side's elastic opening of V-arrangement back-up ring.
Embodiment
A kind of petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure, it comprises whole semifloating bearing 1, the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring 2, elastic opening back-up ring 3, bearing support 4 and rotor shaft 7.Be respectively equipped with elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove 4-2 and a deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove 4-1 of an annular at the two ends of the bearing hole of bearing support 4.On the end face of whole semifloating bearing 1 one ends, be provided with a V-type groove 1-1; The cylindrical of whole semifloating bearing 1 is provided with the oil storage ring 1-2 of annular; In the 1-5 of the rotor bearing hole of whole semifloating bearing 1, be provided with annular oil cavity 1-4, between the oil storage ring 1-2 of the annular on the whole semifloating bearing 1 and annular oil cavity 1-4, be provided with the oil inlet hole 1-3 of two symmetries.On the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring 2, be provided with the V-type boss 2-1 of a convexity.
Elastic opening back-up ring 3 is installed in the elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove 4-2 in bearing support 4 bearing holes; Whole semifloating bearing 1 is installed in the bearing hole of bearing support 4; One end of whole semifloating bearing 1 withstands on the end face of elastic opening back-up ring 3; The oil storage ring 1-2 on the whole semifloating bearing 1 and the inwall of bearing support 4 form first shoe cream room 5; Rotor shaft 7 is installed in the rotor shaft hatch 1-5 of whole semifloating bearing 1; The annular oil cavity 1-4 in the whole semifloating bearing 1 rotor shaft hatch 1-5 and the cylindrical of rotor shaft 7 form second shoe cream room 6, and the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring 2 is installed in the deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove 4-1 in the bearing support 4, and the V-type boss 2-1 of the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring 2 raisings withstands in the V-type groove 1-1 on whole semifloating bearing 1 end face; The flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring 2 can not rotate in deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove 4-1, is used for limiting whole semifloating bearing 1 and in bearing support 4, rotates and move axially.
During the petrol engine turbocharger operation, lubricant oil can get into second shoe cream room 6 through first shoe cream room 5, oil inlet hole 1-3, and rotor shaft 7 is lubricated.

Claims (1)

1. petrol engine turbo-charger bearing position structure, it is characterized in that: it comprises whole semifloating bearing, the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring, elastic opening back-up ring, bearing support and rotor shaft; Be respectively equipped with elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove and a deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove of an annular at the two ends of the bearing hole of bearing support; On the end face of whole semifloating bearing one end, be provided with a V-type groove; The cylindrical of whole semifloating bearing is provided with the oil storage ring of annular; In the rotor bearing hole of whole semifloating bearing, be provided with annular oil cavity, between the oil storage ring of the annular on the whole semifloating bearing and annular oil cavity, be provided with the oil inlet hole of two symmetries; On the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring, be provided with the V-type boss of a convexity;
The elastic opening back-up ring is installed in the elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove in the bearing support bearing hole; Whole semifloating Bearing Installation is in the bearing hole of bearing support; One end of whole semifloating bearing withstands on the end face of elastic opening back-up ring; The oil storage ring on the whole semifloating bearing and the inwall of bearing support form first shoe cream room; Rotor shaft is installed in the rotor shaft hatch of whole semifloating bearing; The annular oil cavity in the whole semifloating bearing rotor axis hole and the cylindrical of rotor shaft form second shoe cream room, and the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring is installed in the deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove in the bearing support, and the V-type boss of the flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring raising withstands in the V-type groove on the whole semifloating bearing face; The flat side's elastic opening of V-type back-up ring can not rotate in deltiod elastic opening back-up ring mounting groove, is used for limiting whole semifloating bearing and in bearing support, rotates and move axially.
CN2012202362728U 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Positioning structure for gasoline engine turbocharger bearing Expired - Lifetime CN202611778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202362728U CN202611778U (en) 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Positioning structure for gasoline engine turbocharger bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202362728U CN202611778U (en) 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Positioning structure for gasoline engine turbocharger bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202611778U true CN202611778U (en) 2012-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012202362728U Expired - Lifetime CN202611778U (en) 2012-05-24 2012-05-24 Positioning structure for gasoline engine turbocharger bearing

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202611778U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103925010A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-16 常州环能涡轮动力股份有限公司 Turbine rotor of turbocharger of small gasoline engine
CN103967596A (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-08-06 株式会社Ihi Turbocharger
CN106744234A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 博格华纳汽车零部件(江苏)有限公司 V-type stops locking plate and floating bearing automatic clamping mechanism
CN106931080A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-07-07 长江大学 A kind of helix movable steel globe teeth drive deceleration device
CN110303338A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-08 博格华纳汽车零部件(宁波)有限公司 A kind of turbine assembly and intermediate automatic setup system
DE102020201186A1 (en) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 Minebea Mitsumi Inc. Fixing device for a rolling bearing ring, rolling bearing and exhaust gas turbine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103967596A (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-08-06 株式会社Ihi Turbocharger
US9903226B2 (en) 2013-02-05 2018-02-27 Ihi Corporation Turbocharger
CN103925010A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-16 常州环能涡轮动力股份有限公司 Turbine rotor of turbocharger of small gasoline engine
CN103925010B (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-09-30 常州环能涡轮动力股份有限公司 Miniature gasoline engine turbocharger turbine rotor
CN106931080A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-07-07 长江大学 A kind of helix movable steel globe teeth drive deceleration device
CN106744234A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-31 博格华纳汽车零部件(江苏)有限公司 V-type stops locking plate and floating bearing automatic clamping mechanism
CN106744234B (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-03-09 博格华纳汽车零部件(江苏)有限公司 V-type stops locking plate and floating bearing automatic clamping mechanism
CN110303338A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-08 博格华纳汽车零部件(宁波)有限公司 A kind of turbine assembly and intermediate automatic setup system
DE102020201186A1 (en) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 Minebea Mitsumi Inc. Fixing device for a rolling bearing ring, rolling bearing and exhaust gas turbine

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121219