The anti-blocking inlet for stom water of plain type slip grid
Technical field
The utility model relates to the plumbing technical field, relates in particular to the anti-blocking inlet for stom water of a kind of plain type slip grid.
Background technology
Inlet for stom water is the important component part of urban sewerage and drainage system, is the bottleneck that urban duct compiles rainfall runoff, is again the primary channel that the urban non-point source pollution thing gets into water environment, thus inlet for stom water in urban sewerage and drainage system in occupation of consequence.
Inlet for stom water is also claimed rainwater receipts well, is the facility of pipe drainage systematic collection surface water, generally is made up of parts such as water inlet grate, well bore and receipts water arms.Inlet for stom water enters main pipe through receiving the water arm with rainwater, is the ancillary structure of urban sewerage and drainage system, also is the important component part of urban road drainage.Inlet for stom water is arranged in the block usually, on the square, a distance of street crossing mouth and street gutter, collect on the ground, the rainwater on the surface of the street, do not have road or caused road and low-lying regional ponding and block traffic or damage road to prevent rainwater.The surface gathered water scope can cause following harm when big:
1, ponding can form under the driving effect and splash, and influences the sight line of vehicle afterwards.
2, the bituminous mixture long period of soaking forms easily in water and peels off, and reduces surface course intensity.
3, ponding can form " water wafts " to certain thickness during driving, causes wheel-slip.
4, also very easily cause the road surface to form large tracts of land ponding between storm period, cause traffic paralysis, cause very large economy loss.
But the old town in city is continued to use the single upright comb receipts mouth of a river of tradition or is put down to comb and receive the mouth of a river mostly at present; Receive cause influences such as physical features and the obstruction of rubbish foreign material; The discharge area, aperture of the inlet for stom water of a lot of roads is less than normal, and it is slower to receive water during rainfall, and discharging capacity is less; Pattern is single, and obstruction, well damage.In case the inlet for stom water drainability is not enough, even the pipe design ability is high again, also can cause the road table to form ponding, brought into play not the effect of pipe design ability.Therefore, the bleeder quantity of inlet for stom water is the key of urban road surfaces Drainage Design, and also the safety of road pavement structure produces material impact simultaneously.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is to the problem that the roads rain inlet present situation exists, be devoted to develop a kind of simple in structure, implement the anti-blocking inlet for stom water of the grid of plain type slip easily.The inlets for stom water different to the design of newly-built roads rain inlet are suitable for pattern, to satisfy the road drainage requirement, prevent the city waterlogging, for urban highway traffic and personnel's trip create favorable conditions.
The utility model content
Because the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of simple in structure, anti-blocking inlet for stom water of the convenient plain type slip grid of enforcement.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of plain type slip grid anti-blocking inlet for stom water, mainly comprises the inlet for stom water body, and the rainwater flap; The top of said rainwater flap is provided with upper rail, and the bottom is provided with lower guideway; Some slip grid bars slidably are arranged between said upper rail and the said lower guideway; Each said slip grid bar comprises that two ends are provided with the center-pole of steel ball respectively, are arranged with the rolling sleeve on the said center-pole.
Preferably, the two ends of said upper rail are rotatably connected through slip steel ball and said rainwater flap respectively.
Preferably, said lower guideway separates with said inlet for stom water body.
Preferably, the bottom of said inlet for stom water body also is provided with Prefabricated combined septic tank.
Preferably, said rainwater flap comprises the vertical rainwater flap of setting setting and the horizontal rainwater flap of horizontally set.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The anti-blocking inlet for stom water of plain type slip grid of the utility model is provided with slip grid bar through covering at inlet for stom water, when general operating mode, because slip grid bar self can rotate, generally is difficult to stopped up by rubbish.
Run into blocked or when estimating that heavy rain is arranged, can the slip grid bar slippage between upper rail, the lower guideway be drawn apart, open wide the opening on the inlet for stom water body; Make rubbish pass through opening smoothly with rainwater; Be flushed in the Prefabricated combined septic tank, to recover the water inlet ability of inlet for stom water, the technical purpose that realize transferring road rain water fast, reduces excess surface water between storm period; Have beneficial effects such as simple in structure, enforcement facility.
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the technique effect of design, concrete structure and the generation of the utility model is described further, with purpose, characteristic and the effect of understanding the utility model fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of slip grid bar among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, anti-blocking inlet for stom water one specific embodiment of the plain type slip grid of the utility model mainly comprises inlet for stom water body 1 and rainwater flap 2.Inlet for stom water body 1 is a frame construction, and the part that rainwater flap 2 is set is an opening.The bottom of inlet for stom water body 1 also is provided with Prefabricated combined septic tank 3.
The top of rainwater flap 2 is provided with upper rail 21, and the bottom is provided with lower guideway 22.The two ends of upper rail 21 are rotatably connected through slip steel ball (not shown) and rainwater flap 2 respectively.Lower guideway 22 separates with inlet for stom water body 1.
Some slip grid bars 23 slidably are arranged between upper rail 21 and the lower guideway 22.As shown in Figure 2, each slip grid bar 23 comprises that two ends are provided with the center-pole 231 of steel ball 232 respectively, are arranged with the rolling sleeve 233 of hollow cylindrical on the stainless center-pole 231.
Rolling sleeve 233 can be the center rotation by center-pole 231.Stainless center-pole 231 is slidingly arranged between upper rail 21 and the lower guideway 22 through the steel ball 232 at two ends.
When first operating mode of the utility model was fine, the slip grid bar 23 in the rainwater flap 2 need not to rotate or slide.
Second operating mode of the utility model is the rainy day; Less or rubbish volume hour when rubbish; Under the impact of rainwater; Because rolling sleeve 233 can rotate for the center by center-pole 231, so the rubbish of small size generally will be brought into inlet for stom water in the rotation of rolling sleeve 233, the unlikely inlet for stom water that causes stops up.
When running into flood season, or when meeting situation such as torrential rain, special area may run into floating substance large tracts of land such as leaf and stop up rainwater flap 2; At this moment; Can be about to slip grid bar 23 manual works between upper rail 21 and the lower guideway 22 earlier and move a side of rainwater flap 2 to, open wide opening, thereby make the obstruction opening through inlet for stom water body 1 smoothly; The rapid entering cut the dirty indigo plant 7 of hanging, and recovers the normal drain function of inlet for stom water.
The rain stopping time can reset slip grid bar 23 through manual work again, restores to the original state.
Through the Prefabricated combined septic tank 3 that durable pp geo textiles is made is installed, can tackle floating substance, suspended material, deposited material.
Rainwater flap 2 can be opened, and regularly concentrates cleaning so that carry out, and prevents that sewer from stopping up, and increases water down.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as another embodiment of the utility model, structure and the foregoing description of present embodiment are basic identical, and institute's difference is that rainwater flap 2 comprises the vertical rainwater flap of setting setting and the horizontal rainwater flap of horizontally set.
Vertical rainwater flap, laterally rainwater flap structure separately is same as the previously described embodiments, also has the guide rail 21 and a plurality of slip grid bars 23 of both sides.Slip grid bar 23 can self rotate, also can be along the guide rail slippage.
Therefore, in the different specific embodiment, according to the road surface situation, this anti-blocking inlet for stom water can be set to upright separately comb formula according to the actual requirements, or the flat upright comb association type of combing.
During installation, form 5 centimetres of recessed gutters 8 in the road both sides, realization plane and facade are received water simultaneously, help to improve the collection efficiency of inlet for stom water, guarantee that heavy rain gets into sewer fast, at utmost accelerate storm-water drainage speed, guarantee to receive the water effect.
The anti-blocking inlet for stom water of plain type slip grid of the utility model is provided with slip grid bar through covering at inlet for stom water, when general operating mode, because slip grid bar self can rotate, generally is difficult to stopped up by rubbish.
Run into blocked or when estimating that heavy rain is arranged; Can remove slip grid bar through upper rail, lower guideway, open wide the opening on the inlet for stom water body, rubbish is flushed in the Prefabricated combined septic tank with rainwater; To recover the water inlet ability of inlet for stom water; The technical purpose that realize transferring road rain water fast, reduces excess surface water between storm period has beneficial effects such as simple in structure, enforcement facility.
The anti-blocking inlet for stom water of plain type slip grid of the utility model can be suitable for pattern to the different inlet for stom water of newly-built roads rain inlet design, to satisfy the road drainage requirement, prevent the city waterlogging, for urban highway traffic and personnel's trip create favorable conditions.
In addition, the anti-blocking inlet for stom water of plain type slip grid of the utility model, through the transformation to the road water inlet, the road early-stage rainwater that contains a large amount of pollutants can directly not be discharged in the local environment and go, and then has protected the ecological environment of this area.The final technical purpose of the utility model meets principle of sustainable development, has beneficial effects such as low-carbon environment-friendly, process innovation, first rain prevention and cure of pollution, ponding alleviation improvement.
More than describe the preferred embodiment of the utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art need not creative work and just can make many modifications and variation according to the design of the utility model.Therefore, all technician in the art according to the design of the utility model on the basis of existing technology through the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment, all should be in determined protection domain by claims.