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CN202556081U - Eccentric clamp - Google Patents

Eccentric clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202556081U
CN202556081U CN2012201376085U CN201220137608U CN202556081U CN 202556081 U CN202556081 U CN 202556081U CN 2012201376085 U CN2012201376085 U CN 2012201376085U CN 201220137608 U CN201220137608 U CN 201220137608U CN 202556081 U CN202556081 U CN 202556081U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eccentric
groove
hole
clamp head
eccentric clamp
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN2012201376085U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢伟
段大鹏
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PEM China Co Ltd
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PEM China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012201376085U priority Critical patent/CN202556081U/en
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Publication of CN202556081U publication Critical patent/CN202556081U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an eccentric clamp, which comprises a clamp head and a through hole penetrating through the clamp head, wherein the clamp head is asymmetric in structure, and the through hole deviates from a central shaft of the clamp head. As the clamp head is asymmetric in structure and the through hole deviates from the central shaft of the clamp head, eccentric hole machining process is carried out directly after shape machining of a spare part is completed, continuous feeding and machining is realized, a man-made clamping process is omitted, time and production cost are effectively saved, and spare part machining efficiency in batch production is improved.

Description

偏心夹具Eccentric fixture

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,特别涉及一种偏心夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an eccentric clamp.

背景技术 Background technique

目前偏心加工为非常常见一种加工工艺。通常,工厂在加工紧固件的偏心孔时,需要分两道工序加工,加工零件外形后,再针对偏心孔进行二次钻孔加工,并且需要人为装夹,送料麻烦,使得大批量量产时加工效率低。At present, eccentric processing is a very common processing technology. Usually, when the factory processes the eccentric hole of the fastener, it needs to be processed in two processes. After the shape of the part is processed, the second drilling process is performed on the eccentric hole, and manual clamping is required, and the feeding is troublesome, which makes mass production The processing efficiency is low.

夹具是在金属加工中,用以准确地确定零件位置,并将其牢固地夹紧,以接受加工的工艺设备。夹具主要作用包括:可靠地保证工件的加工质量提高加工效率,减轻劳动强度,充分发挥和扩大机床的工艺性能。因此,夹具在机械制造领域中占有重要的低位。Fixtures are process equipment used in metal processing to accurately determine the position of parts and clamp them firmly to accept processing. The main functions of the fixture include: reliably ensuring the processing quality of the workpiece, improving processing efficiency, reducing labor intensity, and fully exerting and expanding the technological performance of the machine tool. Therefore, fixtures occupy an important position in the field of mechanical manufacturing.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种能够实现连续送料加工,简化工序的偏心夹具。The utility model provides an eccentric clamp capable of realizing continuous feeding processing and simplifying the process.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种偏心夹具,包括夹头以及贯穿所述夹头的通孔,所述夹头为非对称结构,所述通孔偏离所述夹头的中心轴。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides an eccentric clamp, which includes a chuck and a through hole passing through the chuck, the chuck has an asymmetric structure, and the through hole deviates from the central axis of the chuck.

较佳的,所述偏心夹具还包括第一凹槽与第二凹槽,所述第一凹槽包括开设在所述底座的第一部分以及开设在所述夹套上的第二部分,所述第一部分与第二部分连通,所述第二凹槽开设于所述夹套上。Preferably, the eccentric clamp further includes a first groove and a second groove, the first groove includes a first part set on the base and a second part set on the jacket, the The first part communicates with the second part, and the second groove is opened on the jacket.

较佳的,所述夹头包括底座以及与所述底座连接的夹套。Preferably, the chuck includes a base and a jacket connected to the base.

较佳的,所述第一凹槽与第二凹槽的数目分别为四个。Preferably, the numbers of the first groove and the second groove are four respectively.

较佳的,所述偏心夹具的材质为金属材质。Preferably, the material of the eccentric clamp is metal.

与现有技术相比,由于本实用新型中的夹头为非对称结构并且所述通孔偏离所述夹头中心轴,使得零件外形加工完成后直接进行偏心孔加工工艺,实现了连续送料加工,节省了人为装夹工序,有效的节约时间和生产成本,提高了大批量量产时的零件加工效率。Compared with the prior art, since the collet in the utility model has an asymmetric structure and the through hole deviates from the central axis of the collet, the eccentric hole processing process is directly carried out after the part shape processing is completed, realizing continuous feeding processing , saving the manual clamping process, effectively saving time and production costs, and improving the processing efficiency of parts in mass production.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一具体实施例中偏心夹具的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an eccentric clamp in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型一具体实施例中偏心夹具的俯视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an eccentric clamp in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一具体实施例中偏心夹具的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an eccentric clamp in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一具体实施例中零件示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of parts in a specific embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参照图1~3,本实用新型提供一种偏心夹具,所述偏心夹具包括夹头1和贯穿所述夹头1的通孔2,所述夹头1为非对称结构,所述通孔2偏离所述夹头1的中心轴。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The utility model provides an eccentric clamp. The eccentric clamp includes a chuck 1 and a through hole 2 passing through the chuck 1. The chuck 1 is an asymmetric structure. The through hole 2 is offset from the central axis of the chuck 1.

其中,夹头1包括底座11和与所述底座11连接的夹套12,本实施例中,所述底座11与夹套12是一体成型的,以便于加工制作。Wherein, the collet 1 includes a base 11 and a jacket 12 connected to the base 11. In this embodiment, the base 11 and the jacket 12 are integrally formed to facilitate processing.

此外,所述偏心夹具还包括第一凹槽3与第二凹槽4,第一凹槽3包括开设在底座11的第一部分以及开设在夹套2上的第二部分,所述第一凹槽3的第一部分与第二部分连通;所述第二凹槽4开设于夹套2。In addition, the eccentric clamp also includes a first groove 3 and a second groove 4, the first groove 3 includes a first part set on the base 11 and a second part set on the jacket 2, the first groove The first part of the groove 3 communicates with the second part; the second groove 4 is opened in the jacket 2 .

本实施例中,第一凹槽3与第二凹槽4的数目分别为四个,实际生产时的凹槽的数目由具体工艺条件决定,本实用新型对此不予限定。In this embodiment, the number of the first groove 3 and the number of the second groove 4 are four respectively, and the number of grooves in actual production is determined by specific process conditions, which is not limited by the present invention.

具体实施时,将偏心夹具的夹头1固定在机床上,待加工零件5,如图4所示,固定在偏心夹具的通孔2内,由于第一凹槽3与第二凹槽4的存在,为偏心夹具提供了张力,使得通孔中的待加工零件5得以固定。偏心夹具的偏心结构尺寸随加工零件的变化而改变,但通孔2偏离夹头1中心轴的距离通常在2.54cm以内。During specific implementation, the collet 1 of the eccentric clamp is fixed on the machine tool, and the part 5 to be processed, as shown in Figure 4, is fixed in the through hole 2 of the eccentric clamp, due to the gap between the first groove 3 and the second groove 4 Existence provides tension for the eccentric clamp so that the part 5 to be machined in the through hole is fixed. The size of the eccentric structure of the eccentric fixture changes with the change of the processed parts, but the distance between the through hole 2 and the central axis of the chuck 1 is usually within 2.54cm.

由于本实用新型中的夹头为非对称结构,并且所述通孔偏离所述夹头中心轴,使得零件外形加工完成后直接进行偏心孔加工工艺,实现了连续送料加工,节省了人为装夹工序,有效的节约时间和生产成本。Since the collet in the utility model has an asymmetric structure, and the through hole deviates from the central axis of the collet, the eccentric hole processing process is directly carried out after the part shape processing is completed, realizing continuous feeding processing and saving artificial clamping process, effectively saving time and production costs.

此外,本实用新型偏心夹具为金属材质,具有体积小、重量轻、结构简单、使用方便的特点;并且,与本实用新型实施例中类型相似的零件均可通过本实用新型的偏心夹具或其变型实现连续加工,可大大节省批量性产品的加工时间In addition, the eccentric fixture of the present utility model is made of metal, and has the characteristics of small size, light weight, simple structure, and convenient use; and, parts similar to those in the embodiment of the present utility model can pass through the eccentric fixture of the present utility model or its The variant realizes continuous processing, which can greatly save the processing time of batch products

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包括这些改动和变型在内。Apparently, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and their equivalent technologies, the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (5)

1.一种偏心夹具,其特征在于,包括夹头以及贯穿所述夹头的通孔,所述夹头为非对称结构,所述通孔偏离所述夹头的中心轴。1. An eccentric clamp, characterized in that it comprises a collet and a through hole passing through the collet, the collet has an asymmetric structure, and the through hole deviates from the central axis of the collet. 2.如权利要求1所述的偏心夹具,其特征在于,所述夹头包括底座以及与所述底座连接的夹套。2. The eccentric clamp according to claim 1, wherein the chuck comprises a base and a jacket connected to the base. 3.如权利要求2所述的偏心夹具,其特征在于,还包括第一凹槽与第二凹槽,所述第一凹槽包括开设在所述底座的第一部分以及开设在所述夹套上的第二部分,所述第一部分与第二部分连通,所述第二凹槽开设于所述夹套上。3. The eccentric clamp according to claim 2, further comprising a first groove and a second groove, the first groove includes a first part opened on the base and a first part opened on the jacket The second part on the top, the first part communicates with the second part, and the second groove is opened on the jacket. 4.如权利要求1所述的偏心夹具,其特征在于,所述第一凹槽与第二凹槽的数目分别为四个。4. The eccentric clamp according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first groove and the number of the second groove is four respectively. 5.如权利要求1所述的偏心夹具,其特征在于,所述偏心夹具的材质为金属材质。5. The eccentric clamp according to claim 1, wherein the material of the eccentric clamp is metal.
CN2012201376085U 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Eccentric clamp Expired - Lifetime CN202556081U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201376085U CN202556081U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Eccentric clamp

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CN202556081U true CN202556081U (en) 2012-11-28

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264292A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-28 苏州创丰精密五金有限公司 Clamping sleeve used for meter lathe
CN103465061A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 苏州凯欧机械科技有限公司 Novel special shaft sleeve type eccentric clamping device
CN103737342A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-23 昆山诺瑞信机械设备有限公司 Eccentric bearing bush boring tool clamp
CN104708044A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 Locating method for turning of eccentric parts
CN104999293A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-28 西安航空动力股份有限公司 Deformation control clamping device and method of guide pipe parts

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103264292A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-28 苏州创丰精密五金有限公司 Clamping sleeve used for meter lathe
CN103465061A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-25 苏州凯欧机械科技有限公司 Novel special shaft sleeve type eccentric clamping device
CN103737342A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-23 昆山诺瑞信机械设备有限公司 Eccentric bearing bush boring tool clamp
CN104708044A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 Locating method for turning of eccentric parts
CN104999293A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-28 西安航空动力股份有限公司 Deformation control clamping device and method of guide pipe parts

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Granted publication date: 20121128