CN202495509U - A flexible packaging lithium-ion power battery tab - Google Patents
A flexible packaging lithium-ion power battery tab Download PDFInfo
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- CN202495509U CN202495509U CN2012200467532U CN201220046753U CN202495509U CN 202495509 U CN202495509 U CN 202495509U CN 2012200467532 U CN2012200467532 U CN 2012200467532U CN 201220046753 U CN201220046753 U CN 201220046753U CN 202495509 U CN202495509 U CN 202495509U
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- power battery
- ion power
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010016766 flatulence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于锂离子电池技术领域,特别涉及一种软包装锂离子动力电池极耳。The utility model belongs to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries, in particular to a soft-packaged lithium-ion power battery tab.
背景技术 Background technique
随着现代社会的发展,人们的环保意识不断增强。近年来,随着环境污染的加剧和传统能源的日益枯竭,人们迫切的希望能有新的清洁能源取代传统的能源,在这种历史大背景下,锂离子电池这种具有能量密度高、电压平台高和自放电率小等诸多优点的环保清洁能源的发展成为必然趋势。截止到目前,已有越来越多的设备选择以锂离子电池作为电源,如手机、笔记本电脑、MP3等便携设备,以及电动汽车和储能电站等。其中,用于电动汽车中的锂离子电池一般具有大容量的特点。With the development of modern society, people's awareness of environmental protection is constantly increasing. In recent years, with the aggravation of environmental pollution and the depletion of traditional energy sources, people are eager to replace traditional energy sources with new clean energy sources. The development of environmentally friendly and clean energy with many advantages such as high platform and low self-discharge rate has become an inevitable trend. Up to now, more and more devices have chosen to use lithium-ion batteries as power sources, such as mobile phones, laptops, MP3 and other portable devices, as well as electric vehicles and energy storage power stations. Among them, lithium-ion batteries used in electric vehicles generally have the characteristics of large capacity.
目前用于电动汽车的锂离子动力电池按壳体可分为两种:一种为硬壳电池,主要以金属铝或不锈钢为壳体材料;另一种为软包装电池,主要以铝塑复合膜为壳体材料。其中,软包装锂离子动力电池由于其重量轻、质量比能量大且绝缘性好而被广泛应用。由于动力电池容量大,极耳过电流大,因此电池极耳厚度也相应增厚。目前软包装锂离子动力电池中使用的极耳一般是一体成型的单个铝片或镍片,由于厚度较大,目前尚无较好的办法解决这种极耳的封装密封性和绝缘性等问题,尤其是极耳的边缘密封和绝缘的问题,容易造成电池漏液和胀气等问题。Lithium-ion power batteries currently used in electric vehicles can be divided into two types according to the shell: one is a hard shell battery, mainly made of metal aluminum or stainless steel; the other is a soft pack battery, mainly made of aluminum-plastic composite film for the shell material. Among them, flexible packaging lithium-ion power batteries are widely used due to their light weight, high mass specific energy and good insulation. Due to the large capacity of the power battery and the large overcurrent of the tabs, the thickness of the tabs of the battery is correspondingly thickened. At present, the tabs used in flexible packaging lithium-ion power batteries are generally a single aluminum sheet or nickel sheet that is integrally formed. Due to the large thickness, there is currently no good way to solve the problems of packaging, sealing and insulation of such tabs. In particular, the edge sealing and insulation of the tabs can easily cause problems such as battery leakage and flatulence.
有鉴于此,确有必要提供一种能够解决软包装锂离子动力电池的封装密封性和绝缘性的极耳结构,以解决和改善电池的电池漏液和胀气等问题。In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide a tab structure capable of solving the package sealing and insulation of the soft-packaged lithium-ion power battery, so as to solve and improve the problems of battery leakage and flatulence of the battery.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:针对现有技术的不足,而提供一种能够解决软包装锂离子动力电池的封装密封性和绝缘性的极耳结构,以解决和改善电池的电池漏液和胀气等问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tab structure capable of solving the sealing and insulating properties of the soft-packed lithium-ion power battery in order to solve and improve the problems of battery leakage and flatulence in view of the deficiencies of the prior art .
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种软包装锂离子动力电池极耳,其包括至少两片极耳片体,以及设置在所述极耳片体之间和设置在所述极耳片体外侧的极耳密封胶。该极耳的结构为多层夹心式一体结构,其顺序为极耳密封胶,极耳片体,极耳密封胶......,极耳片体,极耳密封胶。其中,极耳密封胶起到将极耳片体粘接在一起的作用,以及将极耳整体与铝塑复合膜粘接在一起的作用。A flexible package lithium-ion power battery tab, which includes at least two tab pieces, and a tab sealant arranged between the tab pieces and outside the tab pieces. The structure of the tab is a multi-layer sandwich integrated structure, and its sequence is tab sealant, tab body, tab sealant..., tab body, tab sealant. Among them, the tab sealant plays the role of bonding the tab body together, and bonding the whole tab with the aluminum-plastic composite film.
作为本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳的一种改进,所述极耳片体的厚度为0.1mm~0.6mm。所用极耳片体的材质为铜片,镍片,铝片,钢片,铜合金片,铝合金片或钢合金片。As an improvement of the tab of the flexible packaging lithium-ion power battery of the utility model, the thickness of the tab body is 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm. The material of the tab body used is copper sheet, nickel sheet, aluminum sheet, steel sheet, copper alloy sheet, aluminum alloy sheet or steel alloy sheet.
作为本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳的一种改进,所述极耳密封胶的厚度为0.05mm~0.3mm。所用极耳密封胶的材质为聚乙烯,聚丙烯,改性聚乙烯,改性聚丙烯,聚四氟乙烯和醋酸乙烯酯中的一种或两种以上复合材料。As an improvement of the tab of the flexible package lithium-ion power battery of the utility model, the thickness of the tab sealant is 0.05 mm to 0.3 mm. The material of the lug sealant used is polyethylene, polypropylene, modified polyethylene, modified polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene and vinyl acetate, or one or more composite materials.
作为本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳的一种改进,所述极耳密封胶的长度大于所述极耳片体的长度。在封装时,长于极耳片体的极耳密封胶可以很好地将极耳与软包装锂离子动力电池用的铝塑复合膜通过热融合的方式粘接在一起,从而有效地解决了极耳的边缘封装密封性和绝缘性等问题,大大提高了软包锂离子动力电池的可靠性和安全性。As an improvement of the tab of the flexible package lithium-ion power battery of the present invention, the length of the tab sealant is greater than the length of the tab body. During packaging, the tab sealant that is longer than the tab body can well bond the tab and the aluminum-plastic composite film used for the soft-packed lithium-ion power battery together by thermal fusion, thus effectively solving the problem of the tab The sealing and insulation of the edge packaging and other issues have greatly improved the reliability and safety of the soft-pack lithium-ion power battery.
作为本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳的一种改进,所述极耳片体为两片。As an improvement of the tab of the flexible package lithium-ion power battery of the utility model, the tab body is two pieces.
作为本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳的一种改进,所述极耳片体为三片。这两种结构的极耳组装比较方便,利于提高生产效率。As an improvement of the tabs of the soft-packaged lithium-ion power battery of the utility model, the tab bodies are three pieces. The tabs of these two structures are relatively convenient to assemble, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency.
作为本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳的一种改进,所述极耳密封胶通过胶水或热融合与所述极耳片体粘接连接。As an improvement of the tab of the flexible package lithium-ion power battery of the utility model, the tab sealant is bonded and connected to the tab body by glue or heat fusion.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳为多层夹心式结构,在动力电池极耳过流面积一定的条件下,单层极耳片体厚度为设计极耳厚度的1/n(n≥2,且n为整数),且每层极耳片体之间设置有极耳密封胶,极耳片体和极耳密封胶热压时容易紧紧热融合在一起,使制作的极耳具有良好的密封性和绝缘性,避免了目前单个厚极耳热压制备过程中极耳边缘密封性差的问题,从而有效地解决了动力型软包装锂离子由于极耳密封性差而导致的电池漏液和胀气等问题,大大提高了软包锂离子动力电池的可靠性和安全性。Compared with the prior art, the tabs of the soft-packed lithium-ion power battery of the utility model have a multi-layer sandwich structure. Under the condition of a certain flow area of the tabs of the power battery, the thickness of the single-layer tab body is 1 of the designed tab thickness. /n (n≥2, and n is an integer), and there is a tab sealant between each layer of the tab body, and the tab body and the tab sealant are easily fused together tightly during hot pressing, so that The produced tab has good sealing and insulation, which avoids the problem of poor sealing of the tab edge in the current single thick tab hot-pressing preparation process, thus effectively solving the problem of poor sealing of the tab for power-type flexible packaging lithium ions. Problems such as battery leakage and flatulence have greatly improved the reliability and safety of the soft-pack lithium-ion power battery.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的剖面图;Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中的正视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式和附图对本实用新型的有益效果做进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is further described:
如图1和2所示,本实用新型一种软包装锂离子动力电池极耳,包括至少两片极耳片体1,以及设置在所述极耳片体1之间和设置在所述极耳片体1外侧的极耳密封胶2。该极耳的结构为多层夹心式一体结构,其顺序为极耳密封胶2,极耳片体1,极耳密封胶2......,极耳片体1,极耳密封胶2。极耳片体1相当于夹心层。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model is a soft-packed lithium-ion power battery tab, including at least two
其中,所述极耳片体1的厚度为0.1mm~0.6mm,所用极耳片体1的材质可以为铜片,镍片,铝片,钢片,铜合金片,铝合金片或钢合金片。Wherein, the thickness of the
所述极耳密封胶2的厚度为0.05mm~0.3mm。所用极耳密封胶2的材质可以为聚乙烯,聚丙烯,改性聚乙烯,改性聚丙烯,聚四氟乙烯和醋酸乙烯酯中的一种或两种以上复合材料。The thickness of the lug sealant 2 is 0.05mm-0.3mm. The material of the lug sealant 2 used can be one or more composite materials of polyethylene, polypropylene, modified polyethylene, modified polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene and vinyl acetate.
所述极耳密封胶2的长度大于所述极耳片体1的长度。The length of the tab sealant 2 is greater than the length of the
优选的,所述极耳片体1为两片或三片。Preferably, the
所述极耳密封胶2通过胶水或热融合与所述极耳片体1粘接连接。The tab sealant 2 is bonded and connected to the
实际组装时,先准备好至少两片极耳片体1,然后通过胶水或热融合的方式将极耳密封胶2粘接在极耳片体1之间,以及极耳片体1的外侧,使其呈现“三明治”式的结构,即完成本实用新型软包装锂离子动力电池极耳的组装,其中,极耳片体1相当于夹心层。During actual assembly, at least two pieces of
组装好的极耳焊接在电芯极片上,通过卷绕或叠片的方式组装成电芯后,将电芯放入铝塑复合膜的包装袋中,注液,密封,封装时,极耳的极耳密封胶2长于极耳片体1的部分可以很好地将极耳与软包装锂离子动力电池用的铝塑复合膜通过热融合的方式粘接在一起,从而有效地解决了极耳的封装密封性和绝缘性等问题,大大提高了软包锂离子动力电池的可靠性和安全性。The assembled tabs are welded on the pole piece of the cell, and after being assembled into a cell by winding or stacking, put the cell into a packaging bag of aluminum-plastic composite film, inject liquid, seal, and package the tab. The part of the tab sealant 2 that is longer than the
根据上述说明书的揭示和教导,本实用新型所属领域的技术人员还可以对上述实施方式进行适当的变更和修改。因此,本实用新型并不局限于上面揭示和描述的具体实施方式,对本实用新型的一些修改和变更也应当落入本实用新型的权利要求的保护范围内。此外,尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语,但这些术语只是为了方便说明,并不对本实用新型构成任何限制。According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present utility model belongs can also make appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiment. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation manners disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the utility model should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present utility model.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105024033A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-04 | 无锡市百事杰金属制品科技有限公司 | Tab of lithium-ion battery with two conductors |
CN105070873A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-18 | 无锡市百事杰金属制品科技有限公司 | Lithium-ion power battery tab |
CN107919444A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-17 | 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 | Battery and its lug sheet body, the battery modules using the battery |
CN109273656A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-25 | 厦门纬达科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of the Multilayer pole ear of flexible package lithium cell |
WO2021012685A1 (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-28 | 宁德新能源科技有限公司 | Stacked battery tab, electrode piece, battery cell, and battery |
-
2012
- 2012-02-14 CN CN2012200467532U patent/CN202495509U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105024033A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-04 | 无锡市百事杰金属制品科技有限公司 | Tab of lithium-ion battery with two conductors |
CN105070873A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-18 | 无锡市百事杰金属制品科技有限公司 | Lithium-ion power battery tab |
CN107919444A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-17 | 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 | Battery and its lug sheet body, the battery modules using the battery |
CN107919444B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2020-12-01 | 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 | Battery and its tab body, battery module using the same |
CN109273656A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-25 | 厦门纬达科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of the Multilayer pole ear of flexible package lithium cell |
WO2021012685A1 (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-28 | 宁德新能源科技有限公司 | Stacked battery tab, electrode piece, battery cell, and battery |
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