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CN202451826U - Double-mechanical-bearing sealing structure for upright shaft of separable-installed cooling tower hydraulic turbine - Google Patents

Double-mechanical-bearing sealing structure for upright shaft of separable-installed cooling tower hydraulic turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202451826U
CN202451826U CN2012200107289U CN201220010728U CN202451826U CN 202451826 U CN202451826 U CN 202451826U CN 2012200107289 U CN2012200107289 U CN 2012200107289U CN 201220010728 U CN201220010728 U CN 201220010728U CN 202451826 U CN202451826 U CN 202451826U
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mechanical seal
mechanical
bearing
seal structure
ring
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顾星康
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Nanjing Xingfei Cooling Equipment Co Ltd
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Nanjing Xingfei Cooling Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract

一种分体安装式冷却塔水轮机立轴双机械轴承密封结构,它包括起隔油作用的第一机械密封结构(1)和起隔水作用的第二机械密封结构(2),其特征是所述的第一机械密封结构(1)安装在第一机械密封垫圈(3)上,第二机械密封结构(2)安装在第二机械密封垫圈(4)上,第一机械密封垫圈(3)和第二机械密封垫圈(4)均安装在轴承盖(5)上,轴承盖(5)上设有排水通孔(6),第一机械密封垫圈(3)的上端面与轴承(7)的端面相抵。本实用新型结构简单,装配维修更换方便,对加工精度要求不高,降低加工成本。

Figure 201220010728

A split-mounted cooling tower hydraulic turbine vertical shaft double mechanical bearing seal structure, which includes a first mechanical seal structure (1) that functions as an oil barrier and a second mechanical seal structure (2) that functions as a water barrier, and is characterized in that the The above-mentioned first mechanical seal structure (1) is installed on the first mechanical seal gasket (3), the second mechanical seal structure (2) is installed on the second mechanical seal gasket (4), and the first mechanical seal gasket (3) and the second mechanical seal washer (4) are installed on the bearing cover (5), the bearing cover (5) is provided with a drainage hole (6), the upper end surface of the first mechanical seal washer (3) and the bearing (7) The end faces are offset. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, maintenance and replacement, low requirement on processing precision, and reduced processing cost.

Figure 201220010728

Description

分体安装式冷却塔水轮机立轴双机械轴承密封结构Split-mounted cooling tower turbine vertical shaft double mechanical bearing seal structure

技术领域 technical field

   本实用新型涉及一种冷却塔技术,尤其是一种冷却塔水轮机立轴密封结构,具体地说是一种分体安装式冷却塔水轮机立轴双机械轴承密封结构。     The utility model relates to a cooling tower technology, in particular to a sealing structure for a vertical shaft of a water turbine of a cooling tower, in particular to a split-mounted sealing structure for a vertical shaft of a water turbine of a cooling tower with double mechanical bearings.

背景技术 Background technique

    目前,在冷却塔中使用的水轮机轴是立轴,轴承部分是油脂润滑,转轮在水中工作。必须把油和水分隔开,不得串漏,为此,人们使用了双机械密封结构,并在两个密封结构之间增加了泄漏孔,如图1所示,使用效果很好。但由于其中的机械密封结构均需安装在上盖的基体上,对上盖的加工要求很高,装配和拆卸时也比较麻烦,尤其是更换上部的机械密封时必须将轴承拉出,调整也比较复杂。      At present, the shaft of the water turbine used in the cooling tower is a vertical shaft, the bearing part is lubricated with grease, and the runner works in water. The oil and water must be separated to prevent leakage. For this reason, people use a double mechanical seal structure and add a leakage hole between the two seal structures. As shown in Figure 1, the effect is very good. However, since the mechanical seal structure needs to be installed on the base of the upper cover, the processing requirements for the upper cover are very high, and the assembly and disassembly are also troublesome. Especially when replacing the upper mechanical seal, the bearing must be pulled out, and the adjustment is also difficult. quite complicated.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有的双机械密封结构对加工精度要求高,更换不便的问题,设计一种对加工精度要求不高更换方便的分体安装式冷却塔水轮机立轴双机械轴承密封结构。  The purpose of this utility model is to design a split-mounted cooling tower water turbine vertical shaft double mechanical bearing seal structure that does not require high machining accuracy and is easy to replace in view of the existing double mechanical seal structure that requires high machining accuracy and is inconvenient to replace. . the

本实用新型的技术方案是:  The technical scheme of the utility model is:

一种分体安装式冷却塔水轮机立轴双机械轴承密封结构,它包括起隔油作用的第一机械密封结构1和起隔水作用的第二机械密封结构2,其特征是所述的第一机械密封结构1安装在第一机械密封垫圈3上,第二机械密封结构2安装在第二机械密封垫圈4上,第一机械密封垫圈3和第二机械密封垫圈4均安装在轴承盖5上,轴承盖5上设有排水通孔6,第一机械密封垫圈3的上端面与轴承7的端面相抵。 A split-mounted cooling tower water turbine vertical shaft double mechanical bearing seal structure, which includes a first mechanical seal structure 1 that functions as an oil barrier and a second mechanical seal structure 2 that functions as a water barrier, and is characterized in that the first The mechanical seal structure 1 is installed on the first mechanical seal gasket 3, the second mechanical seal structure 2 is installed on the second mechanical seal gasket 4, and both the first mechanical seal gasket 3 and the second mechanical seal gasket 4 are installed on the bearing cover 5 , The bearing cover 5 is provided with a drainage through hole 6 , and the upper end surface of the first mechanical seal gasket 3 is in contact with the end surface of the bearing 7 .

所述的第一机械密封结构1和第二机械密封结构2的结构相同,它们均由第一橡胶密封圈8、静环9、动环10、第二橡胶密封圈11和固定套12组成,固定套12通过螺钉固定在立轴13上,第一橡胶密封圈8安装在第一机械密封垫圈3或第二机械密封垫圈4上对应的安装座中,静环9的一面与第一橡胶密封圈8相抵,它的另一面分别与固定套12及动环10的一个端面相低,动环10安装在固定套12中,动环10的另一个端面与第二橡胶密封圈11相抵,第二橡胶密封圈11套装在立轴13上并位于固定套12中。  The structure of the first mechanical seal structure 1 and the second mechanical seal structure 2 is the same, they are all composed of a first rubber seal ring 8, a static ring 9, a moving ring 10, a second rubber seal ring 11 and a fixed sleeve 12, The fixed sleeve 12 is fixed on the vertical shaft 13 by screws, the first rubber seal ring 8 is installed in the corresponding mounting seat on the first mechanical seal washer 3 or the second mechanical seal washer 4, one side of the static ring 9 is in contact with the first rubber seal ring 8, and its other side is lower than the fixed sleeve 12 and one end face of the moving ring 10 respectively. The rubber sealing ring 11 is sleeved on the vertical shaft 13 and located in the fixed sleeve 12 . the

所述的第一机械密封垫圈3和第二机械密封垫圈4均通过螺钉安装固定在轴承盖5上。  Both the first mechanical seal washer 3 and the second mechanical seal washer 4 are installed and fixed on the bearing cover 5 by screws. the

本实用新型的有益效果:  The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型通过增加机械密封垫圈座。装配时将机械密封先装在机械密封垫圈上,从下部再将两个件一起装在上盖上,拆卸时将机械密封垫圈座直接拿下,再更换垫圈座上的机械密封。整个装配过程和拆卸过程与轴承无关,不必牵动轴承,十分方便。 The utility model increases the mechanical sealing washer seat. When assembling, install the mechanical seal on the mechanical seal gasket first, and then install the two parts together on the upper cover from the bottom. When disassembling, take the mechanical seal gasket seat directly, and then replace the mechanical seal on the gasket seat. The whole assembly process and disassembly process have nothing to do with the bearing, and the bearing does not need to be affected, which is very convenient.

本实用新型结构简单,装配维修更换方便,对加工精度要求不高,降低加工成本。  The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, maintenance and replacement, low requirement on processing precision, and reduced processing cost. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是现有的双机械密封结构示意图。  Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an existing double mechanical seal structure. the

图2是本实用新型的双机械密封结构示意图。  Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the double mechanical seal of the present invention. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further. the

    如图2所示。  as shown in picture 2. the

一种分体安装式冷却塔水轮机立轴双机械轴承密封结构,它包括起隔油作用的第一机械密封结构1和起隔水作用的第二机械密封结构2,为了便于装配和降低加工精度,本实用新型将第一机械密封结构1安装在第一机械密封垫圈3上,第一机械密封垫圈3的上端面与轴承7的端面相抵,第二机械密封结构2安装在第二机械密封垫圈4上,第一机械密封垫圈3和第二机械密封垫圈4再通过螺钉安装在轴承盖5相应的位置上,同时,为了防止第二机械密封结构提前损坏泄漏的水进入第一机械密封结构中对轴承润滑油造成污染的失效,在轴承盖5上加工有排水通孔6,从第二机械密封2结构泄漏的水可通过排水通孔6漏出并被及时发现。本实用新型的第一机械密封结构1和第二机械密封结构2的结构相同,它们均可由第一橡胶密封圈8、静环9、动环10、第二橡胶密封圈11和固定套12组成,固定套12通过螺钉固定在立轴13上,第一橡胶密封圈8安装在第一机械密封垫圈3或第二机械密封垫圈4上对应的安装座中,静环9的一面与第一橡胶密封圈8相抵,它的另一面分别与固定套12及动环10的一个端面相低,动环10安装在固定套12中,动环10的另一个端面与第二橡胶密封圈11相抵,第二橡胶密封圈11套装在立轴13上并位于固定套12中。如图1所示。  A split-mounted cooling tower water turbine vertical shaft dual mechanical bearing seal structure, which includes a first mechanical seal structure 1 for oil isolation and a second mechanical seal structure 2 for water isolation. In order to facilitate assembly and reduce processing accuracy, The utility model installs the first mechanical seal structure 1 on the first mechanical seal gasket 3, the upper end surface of the first mechanical seal gasket 3 is offset against the end surface of the bearing 7, and the second mechanical seal structure 2 is installed on the second mechanical seal gasket 4 Above, the first mechanical seal washer 3 and the second mechanical seal washer 4 are installed on the corresponding positions of the bearing cover 5 by screws. If the bearing lubricating oil causes pollution, the bearing cover 5 is processed with a drainage through hole 6, and the water leaking from the structure of the second mechanical seal 2 can leak through the drainage through hole 6 and be found in time. The structure of the first mechanical seal structure 1 and the second mechanical seal structure 2 of the utility model is the same, and they can be composed of the first rubber sealing ring 8, the static ring 9, the moving ring 10, the second rubber sealing ring 11 and the fixed sleeve 12 , the fixed sleeve 12 is fixed on the vertical shaft 13 by screws, the first rubber seal ring 8 is installed in the corresponding mounting seat on the first mechanical seal washer 3 or the second mechanical seal washer 4, one side of the static ring 9 is in contact with the first rubber seal The ring 8 is offset, and its other side is respectively lower than the fixed sleeve 12 and one end surface of the moving ring 10. The moving ring 10 is installed in the fixed sleeve 12, and the other end surface of the moving ring 10 is offset against the second rubber sealing ring 11. Two rubber sealing rings 11 are sleeved on the vertical shaft 13 and located in the fixed sleeve 12 . As shown in Figure 1. the

本实用新型通过增加机械密封垫圈,装配时将机械密封结构先装在机械密封垫圈上,从下部再将两个件一起装在轴承盖(上盖)上,拆卸时将机械密封垫圈直接拿下,再更换机械密封垫圈上的机械密封结构。整个装配过程和拆卸过程与轴承7无关,不必牵动轴承,十分方便。  The utility model increases the mechanical seal washer. When assembling, the mechanical seal structure is first installed on the mechanical seal washer, and then the two parts are installed together on the bearing cover (upper cover) from the bottom. When disassembling, the mechanical seal washer is directly taken off. , and then replace the mechanical seal structure on the mechanical seal gasket. The whole assembly process and the dismounting process have nothing to do with the bearing 7, and the bearing need not be affected, which is very convenient. the

本实用新型未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。  The parts not involved in the utility model are all the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. the

Claims (3)

1. partial installation formula cooling tower water turbine vertical shaft two-shipper tool bearing seal structure; It has comprised first mechanical seal structure (1) of oil removal effect and has played second mechanical seal structure (2) of impermeable role; It is characterized in that described first mechanical seal structure (1) is installed on the first mechanical seal packing ring (3); Second mechanical seal structure (2) is installed on the second mechanical seal packing ring (4); The first mechanical seal packing ring (3) and the second mechanical seal packing ring (4) are installed on the bearing cap (5), and bearing cap (5) is provided with drainage hole (6), and the end face of the upper-end surface of the first mechanical seal packing ring (3) and bearing (7) offsets.
2. partial installation formula cooling tower water turbine vertical shaft two-shipper tool bearing seal structure according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described first mechanical seal structure (1) is identical with the structure of second mechanical seal structure (2); They are formed by first rubber seal (8), stationary ring (9), rotating ring (10), second rubber seal (11) and fixed cover (12); Fixed cover (12) passes through screw on vertical shaft (13); First rubber seal (8) is installed in the first mechanical seal packing ring (3) or the second mechanical seal packing ring (4) is gone up in the corresponding fitting seat; The one side of stationary ring (9) offsets with first rubber seal (8), and its an another side end face with fixed cover (12) and rotating ring (10) respectively is mutually low, and rotating ring (10) is installed in the fixed cover (12); Another end face of rotating ring (10) and second rubber seal (11) offset, and second rubber seal (11) is sleeved on the vertical shaft (13) and is arranged in fixed cover (12).
3. partial installation formula cooling tower water turbine vertical shaft two-shipper tool bearing seal structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described first mechanical seal packing ring (3) and the second mechanical seal packing ring (4) all are fixed on the bearing cap (5) through screw.
CN2012200107289U 2012-01-11 2012-01-11 Double-mechanical-bearing sealing structure for upright shaft of separable-installed cooling tower hydraulic turbine Expired - Lifetime CN202451826U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN2012200107289U CN202451826U (en) 2012-01-11 2012-01-11 Double-mechanical-bearing sealing structure for upright shaft of separable-installed cooling tower hydraulic turbine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106544633A (en) * 2015-09-17 2017-03-29 北京北方微电子基地设备工艺研究中心有限责任公司 The transmission mechanism and magnetron sputtering apparatus of magnetron
CN110012859A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-16 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 Adjutage and aquaculture pond self-draining arrangement
CN112709660A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-27 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Hydro-electric generating set bearing oil-gas sealing device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106544633A (en) * 2015-09-17 2017-03-29 北京北方微电子基地设备工艺研究中心有限责任公司 The transmission mechanism and magnetron sputtering apparatus of magnetron
CN106544633B (en) * 2015-09-17 2019-03-12 北京北方华创微电子装备有限公司 The transmission mechanism and magnetron sputtering apparatus of magnetron
CN110012859A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-16 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 Adjutage and aquaculture pond self-draining arrangement
CN112709660A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-27 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Hydro-electric generating set bearing oil-gas sealing device and method
CN112709660B (en) * 2021-01-26 2024-06-11 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Hydro-generator set bearing oil-gas sealing device and method

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