CN202451358U - Environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device comprising cylinder, quadrangular column and floating ball geometry - Google Patents
Environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device comprising cylinder, quadrangular column and floating ball geometry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202451358U CN202451358U CN2012200382750U CN201220038275U CN202451358U CN 202451358 U CN202451358 U CN 202451358U CN 2012200382750 U CN2012200382750 U CN 2012200382750U CN 201220038275 U CN201220038275 U CN 201220038275U CN 202451358 U CN202451358 U CN 202451358U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical water
- guide rod
- ball float
- mechanical device
- quadrangular
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device comprising a cylinder, a quadrangular column and a floating ball geometry, which belongs to the field of ocean power generation. The environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device comprises a cylindrical water turbine, a quadrangular guide rod, a generator, a sealed floating ball and a cylindrical water pump, wherein the cylindrical water turbine and the cylindrical water pump are fixed on a seabed in a mode of being vertical to the seawater level; the lower end of the quadrangular guide rod is connected with the cylindrical water turbine; the upper end of the quadrangular guide rod is connected with the generator; the sealed floating ball penetrates between the upper end and the lower end of the quadrangular guide rod; the upper end of a transmission rod is connected with the sealed floating ball; and the lower end of the transmission rod is connected with a piston and is inserted into the cylindrical water pump. The environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device has a principle that the sealed floating ball moves up and down along the quadrangular guide rod when meeting wave, the transmission rod and the piston are driven to move, and the cylindrical water pump pumps water and drains water to push the cylindrical water turbine to rotate so as to drive the generator to generate power. The environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, low construction cost, high energy conversion rate and strong practicality and is economic and environment friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of generation environment-friendly mechanical device of being made up of cylinder and quadrangular and ball float solid, is applicable to that sea and large-size lake have on the water surface of wave to use.
Background technique
Utilize the be used as power energy conversion device of generating of waves of seawater to have at present: marine wave energy generator, to utilize the ocean swell energy to build power station, seabed, electricity generating device by using ocean wave energy etc.Has different features separately.Marine wave energy generator, rational in infrastructure, can absorb the energy that ocean wave springs up generation, power generation process does not pollute the environment; But the energy of being come by cursory reception passes to generator, pass through the conversion of multiple tracks link, and energy loss is bigger; The generator rotational velocity is inhomogeneous; The current/voltage fluctuation of output is bigger, needs transformation device power big, and energy transformation ratio is low; Utilize the ocean swell energy to build the power station, seabed, can solve drop and Conversion of energy problem, generating does not receive the influence of high tide, ebb tide factor; But the seawater after the acting is expelled back into and receives the flux and reflux factor affecting in the ocean, and piston pump suction journey is little, and energy transformation ratio is low and the enforcement difficulty is bigger; Invest higher: electricity generating device by using ocean wave energy, the generator speed of this electricity generating device is even, and the current/voltage of output is more stable; Converting equipment power is little; But it is bigger to have increased intake pipe and storage reservoir section money, and squeezer suction journey is little, and energy transformation ratio is low.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of generation environment-friendly mechanical device of being made up of cylinder and quadrangular and ball float solid, can not only realize the environmental protection generating, and energy transformation ratio is high, also can effectively solve the problem that existing technology exists.
Realize that the technological scheme that the utility model is taked is: this device is made up of cylindrical water turbine 1, four prism type guide rod 2, generator 3, airtight ball float 4 and cylindrical water pump 5, at first cylindrical water turbine 1 is fixed in seabed 7 with cylindrical water pump 5 vertical seawater planes 6; Four prism type guide rod 2 lower ends link to each other with cylindrical water turbine 1, the upper end links to each other with generator 3, overlapping airtight ball float 4 between the upper and lower end; The epimere of drive link 8 is supporting the last lower wall of airtight ball float 4, and the lower end of drive link 8 connects piston 9 and inserts in the cylindrical water pump 5.
For the Wave energy that airtight ball float 4 is absorbed passes to cylindrical water turbine 1 effectively through cylindrical water pump 5, cylindrical water pump 5 upper ends are that opening, hypomere are connected with cylindrical water turbine 1 hypomere through connecting tube 10 and communicate; Cylindrical water turbine 1 upper end has has equally distributed paddle hole 11 so that cylindrical water pump 5 draws water and draining on flange 14 and the wall; For cylindrical water turbine 1 is evenly rotated, the flying wheel 18 of fixing many group turbine blades 16 on the rotatingshaft 15 in cylindrical water turbine 1 and fixing with fixed block 17; For turbine blade 16 is only rotated toward a direction when cylindrical water pump 5 draws water draining, the axle 19 that the off-axis position is set in turbine blade 16 be enclosed within transmission shaft 15 on 20 vertical connections of cylindrical drum; Turbine blade 16 has a band screw near the both sides of cylindrical drum 20 1 ends block 21 is fixedly connected cylindrical drum 20 and transmission shaft 15 and control the deflection angle of turbine blade 16 self.
In order to make cylindrical water turbine 1 energy delivered of generator 3 smooth and easy acceptance, four prism type guide rod 2 lets transmission shaft 15 pass for hollow square tube shape and between two parties, there is flange at four prism type guide rod 2 two ends; Load and unload airtight ball float 4 for ease; The flange 22 of four prism type guide rod 2 upper ends is located at the inboard; The little fixed plate 24 that also will support and carry transmission shaft 15 is arranged on the inboard with pressure bearing 23, the flange 22 of four prism type guide rod 2 upper ends and generator 3 and between excessive flange 25 be connected by bolt 13; Big fixing 12 and the pressure bearing 23 that support and carry transmission shaft 15 are arranged below the flange 26 of four prism type guide rod 2 lower ends; Transmission shaft 15 passes big fixed plate 12 from bottom to top successively and is connected through 3 27 in shaft joint 28 and generator with pressure bearing 23, little fixed plate 24 and pressure bearing 23; The flange 14 of 2 times end flange 26 of four prism type guide rod, big fixed plate 12 and cylindrical water turbine 1 upper end is connected through bolt 13.
The beneficial effect of the utility model, simple and reasonable, cost is low, wave kinetic potential all can absorb, and energy transformation ratio is high.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the external structure plan view of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the external structure side view of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the external structure plan view of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the A-A sectional view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the B-B sectional view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the C-C sectional view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the D-D sectional view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the E-E sectional view of accompanying drawing 2;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the F-F sectional view (axle 19 and plane, transmission shaft 15 junction detailed drawing in cylindrical water turbine 1 turbine blade 16) of accompanying drawing 2;
Embodiment
The utility model is like accompanying drawing 1,2, shown in 3; This device is made up of cylindrical water turbine 1, four prism type guide rod 2, generator 3, airtight ball float 4 and cylindrical water pump 5, at first cylindrical water turbine 1 and cylindrical water pump 5 is fixed in seabed 7 perpendicular to seawater plane 6; Cylindrical water turbine 1 hypomere position is connected with connecting tube 10 communicates; Cylindrical water turbine upper end has equally distributed water inlet and outlet aperture is arranged on flange 14 and the epimere wall, the flying wheel 18 (like accompanying drawing 7, shown in 8) of on cylindrical water turbine 1 intermediate solid drive shaft 15, fixing many group turbine blades 16 and fixing with fixed block 17; For turbine blade 16 is only rotated toward a direction when cylindrical water pump 5 draws water draining, in turbine blade 16, be provided with the off-axis position axle 19 and be enclosed within transmission shaft 15 on 20 vertical linking to each other of cylindrical drum; Turbine blade 16 leans on the block 21 that there is a band screw both sides of cylindrical drum 20 1 ends cylindrical drum 20 and transmission shaft 15 to be fixedly connected and to control the deflection angle (like accompanying drawing 9, shown in 10) of turbine blade 16 self.Four prism type guide rod 2 lets transmission shaft 15 pass for hollow square tube shape and between two parties; The flange 22 of four prism type guide rod 2 upper ends is arranged on the inboard; The little fixed plate 24 that also will support and carry transmission shaft 15 is arranged on the inboard with pressure bearing 23, the flange 22 of four prism type guide rod 2 upper ends and generator 3 and between excessive flange 25 be connected by bolt 13; The big fixed plate 12 and pressure bearing 23 that support and carry transmission shaft 15 are arranged below the flange 26 of four prism type guide rod 2 lower ends; Transmission shaft 15 passes big fixed plate 12 successively on following and is connected through 3 27 in shaft joint 28 and generator with pressure bearing 23, little fixed plate 24 and pressure bearing 23; The flange of four prism type guide rod 2 lower ends, big fixed plate 12 are connected (like accompanying drawing 3,4,5,6,7, shown in 8) with cylindrical water turbine 1 upper flanges through bolt 13.There is four prism type guide cylinder 29 to be enclosed within on the four prism type guide rod 2 in the airtight ball float 4; Drive link 8 epimeres are supporting the last lower wall (like accompanying drawing 5,7, shown in 8) of airtight ball float 4: the lower end of drive link 8 is connecting piston and is inserting in the cylindrical water pump 5; Cylindrical water pump 5 open upper end, hypomere is through being connected communicate (like accompanying drawing 6,7, shown in 8) connecting tube 10 with cylindrical water turbine 1.
The utility model working principle: wave promotes airtight ball float 4 along 2 risings of four prism type guide rod when waves of seawater arrives; Drive drive link 8, piston 9 move upward; Cylindrical water pump 5 is drawn water, and water gets into from cylindrical water turbine 1 epimere water inlet 11, and current promote turbine blade 16 and rotate; Drive transmission shaft 15 and rotate, drive generator through shaft joint 28 and rotate generating.When waves of seawater is left; Airtight ball float 4 descends along four prism type guide rod 2, and promotion drive link 8, piston 9 move downward, and make cylindrical water pump 5 drainings; Water gets into cylindrical water turbine 1 through connecting tube 10 and flows from bottom to top; Promoted turbine blade 16 again, because the axle 19 that departs from self axial location is arranged in the turbine blade 16, after turbine blade 16 self deflection takes place is blocked by block 21; Begin again around transmission shaft 15 original directions of rotating, transmission shaft 15 drives generator 3 through shaft joint 28 again and rotates generating.Even by effect generator 3 rotating speeds of flying wheel 18 again.
Claims (5)
1. generation environment-friendly mechanical device of forming by cylinder and quadrangular and ball float solid; It is characterized in that: it is made up of cylindrical water turbine (1), four prism type guide rod (2), generator (3), airtight ball float (4) and cylindrical water pump (5), and cylindrical water turbine (1) and cylindrical water pump (5) are fixed in seabed (7) perpendicular to seawater plane (6); Four prism type guide rod (2) lower end links to each other with cylindrical water turbine (1), and the upper end links to each other with generator (3), is overlapping airtight ball float (4) between the upper and lower end; Drive link (8) upper end links to each other with airtight ball float (4), the lower end is connected piston (9) and inserts in the cylindrical water pump (5).
2. according to the said a kind of generation environment-friendly mechanical device of forming by cylinder and quadrangular and ball float solid of claim 1; It is characterized in that: cylindrical water turbine (1) hypomere is connected with connecting tube (10) and communicates; Paddle hole (11) is arranged on the epimere wall, and there is flange (14) cylindrical water turbine upper end; There are many group turbine blades (16) and flying wheel (18) to be fixed on the transmission shaft (15) in the cylindrical water turbine (1); In turbine blade (16) itself, have the off-axis position the axle (19) be enclosed within transmission shaft (15) on vertical connection of cylindrical drum (20); Turbine blade (16) has the block (21) of band screw that cylindrical drum (20) is connected with transmission shaft (15) near the both sides of cylindrical drum (20) one ends.
3. according to the said a kind of generation environment-friendly mechanical device of forming by cylinder and quadrangular and ball float solid of claim 1; It is characterized in that: four prism type guide rod (2) lets transmission shaft (15) pass between two parties for hollow square tube shape; Little fixed plate (24) and pressure bearing (23) that the flange (22) of four prism type guide rod (2) upper end is located at the inboard, also will support and carry transmission shaft (15) are arranged on the inboard, the flange (22) on the quadrangular guide rod (2) and generator (3) and between excessive flange (25) be connected by bolt (13); The big fixed plate (12) and the pressure bearing (23) that support and carry transmission shaft (15) are arranged below the flange (26) of four prism type guide rod (2) lower end; Transmission shaft (15) passes big fixed plate (12) from bottom to top successively and is connected with generator (6) axle (27) through shaft joint (28) with pressure bearing (23), little fixed plate (24) and pressure bearing (23); Four prism type guide rod (2) end flange (26), big fixed plate (12) and the flange (14) of cylindrical water turbine (1) upper end down is connected through bolt (13).
4. according to the said a kind of generation environment-friendly mechanical device of being made up of cylinder and quadrangular and ball float solid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: airtight ball float (4) axial location up and down has four prism type guide cylinder (29) to be enclosed within on the four prism type guide rod (2); Drive link (8) epimere is supporting the last lower wall of airtight ball float (4).
5. according to the said a kind of generation environment-friendly mechanical device of being made up of cylinder and quadrangular and ball float solid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: cylindrical water pump (5) upper end is opening, and hypomere is connected with connecting tube (10) and communicates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200382750U CN202451358U (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2012-01-24 | Environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device comprising cylinder, quadrangular column and floating ball geometry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200382750U CN202451358U (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2012-01-24 | Environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device comprising cylinder, quadrangular column and floating ball geometry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202451358U true CN202451358U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200382750U Expired - Fee Related CN202451358U (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2012-01-24 | Environment-friendly power-generation mechanical device comprising cylinder, quadrangular column and floating ball geometry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202451358U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102661229A (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2012-09-12 | 曹玉升 | Electric generation environmental protection machine composed of column, quadrangular and floating ball geometrical body |
-
2012
- 2012-01-24 CN CN2012200382750U patent/CN202451358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102661229A (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2012-09-12 | 曹玉升 | Electric generation environmental protection machine composed of column, quadrangular and floating ball geometrical body |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Termination date: 20130124 |