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CN202440712U - Large-diameter grinding plate with diameter above 58 inches for defibrator - Google Patents

Large-diameter grinding plate with diameter above 58 inches for defibrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202440712U
CN202440712U CN2011205499003U CN201120549900U CN202440712U CN 202440712 U CN202440712 U CN 202440712U CN 2011205499003 U CN2011205499003 U CN 2011205499003U CN 201120549900 U CN201120549900 U CN 201120549900U CN 202440712 U CN202440712 U CN 202440712U
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China
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grinding
area
disc
grinding disc
diameter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011205499003U
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Chinese (zh)
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花军
陈光伟
张绍群
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Abstract

一种58英寸以上大径级热磨机磨片,由8-12片扇型磨片组成的圆盘磨片,每片扇型磨片从其中心至外边缘依次分为破碎区、粗磨区、半精磨区和精磨区,每个区域都是由磨齿和周向齿组成,相邻区域之间有5-8mm间隙,其特点是:所述的磨片的四个区域沿半径方向长度之比为3:2:2:3;各区磨齿倾角不同且呈等差数列递增,公差为8°-13°,其中精磨区磨齿倾角为0°-5°,其它区域依次按等差数列递增。本实用新型降低了纤维的分离能耗,提高了纤维的分离质量,设备运行稳定,生产成本低。

Figure 201120549900

A large-diameter thermal grinder grinding disc with a diameter of 58 inches or more, a disc grinding disc composed of 8-12 fan-shaped grinding discs, each fan-shaped grinding disc is divided into a crushing area and a coarse grinding area from its center to the outer edge. area, semi-fine grinding area and fine grinding area, each area is composed of grinding teeth and circumferential teeth, there is a gap of 5-8mm between adjacent areas, and its characteristics are: the four areas of the grinding disc are along the The ratio of the length in the radial direction is 3:2:2:3; the inclination angle of the grinding teeth in each area is different and increases in an arithmetic sequence, and the tolerance is 8°-13°. Increment in sequence according to the arithmetic progression. The utility model reduces the energy consumption of fiber separation, improves the quality of fiber separation, has stable equipment operation and low production cost.

Figure 201120549900

Description

A kind of big footpath level defibrator abrasive disc more than 58 inches
Technical field
The utility model relates to the big footpath level defibrator abrasive disc that uses in a kind of Fibreboard Production industry.
Background technology
Fiber production is the important workshop section in the Fibreboard Production; The fiber form that this workshop section produced, size will directly influence the quality of sheet material; The energy of its consumption (comprising power consumption and hear rate) accounts for about 50% of Fibreboard Production total energy consumption, and above-mentioned two factors all have confidential relation with the tooth-shape structure of abrasive disc.Theoretical according to the fiber defibrator process; Grind in the process of raw material at abrasive disc; The setting at abrasive disc roll flute groove arrangement mode, roll flute inclination angle, circumferentially tooth abrasive disc tooth-shape structure parameter determining such as profile of tooth and arrangement stressed, the motion state and the milling time of slurry in the defibrator process zone, quality of fiber and fiber separation energy consumption are had material impact.It is historical to make a general survey of abrasive disc 70 years of development, and the abrasive disc diameter increases the trend that the abrasive disc diameter is the abrasive disc development always from initial 36 inches develop into present maximum 74 inches.Big footpath level abrasive disc can increase the effect frequency of external force to slurry effectively, can improve fiber separation quality and separative efficiency, can reduce the separating energy consumption of fiber again, saves production cost.But existing big footpath level defibrator abrasive disc; Because the abrasive disc diameter is bigger; It is unreasonable that each roll flute inclination angle, defibrator process district is provided with unreasonable or circumferential tooth row row mode, all can cause slurry at each district's time of staying skewness weighing apparatus, causes the fiber overmastication; Fibre structure damages, and produces fiber fines and fiber surface and inside and fibration occurs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of milling time that can limit slurry, can not damage fibre structure, can improve the disintegrate-quality of fiber, reduces the separating energy consumption of fiber, a kind of big footpath level defibrator abrasive disc more than 58 inches of practicing thrift cost.The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of big footpath level defibrator abrasive disc more than 58 inches; The disk abrasive disc of forming by 8-12 sheet fan type abrasive disc; Every fan type abrasive disc is divided into fracture area, corase grind district, half correct grinding district and correct grinding district successively from its center to outward flange; Each zone all comprises roll flute and circumferential tooth, and the 5-8mm gap is arranged between the adjacent area, and be characterized in: four zones of described abrasive disc are 3:2:2:3 along the radial direction length ratio; Each is distinguished roll flute inclination angle difference and is arithmetic progression and increases progressively, and tolerance is 8 °-13 °, and wherein roll flute inclination angle, correct grinding district is 0 °-5 °, and other zone increases progressively by arithmetic progression successively.
A kind of big footpath level defibrator abrasive disc more than 58 inches; The partly correct grinding district of said abrasive disc and the circumferential tooth in correct grinding district form circular-arc retaining slurry line jointly in the wafer lapping machine surface; The radius of curvature of circular arc equals the ring distance of abrasive disc inside and outside circle; The center of circle is positioned on the circle of abrasive disc, and home position is that keeping off the slurry line is that above-mentioned circular arc and half correct grinding are distinguished and correct grinding is distinguished the part that intersects with each Along ent behind the branches such as circle 28-32 in the abrasive disc.
Described abrasive disc has the secondary gradient, and wherein the first order gradient is positioned at broken section, and the gradient is 1:100-150, and the second level gradient is positioned at the corase grind section, and the gradient is 1:200-250.
The utility model can improve the degree of fragmentation of wood chip owing to adopt bigger fracture area area, reduces the power consumption in correct grinding district, makes abrasive disc Shang Ge district's power consumption and wear extent more become balanced; The set-up mode at abrasive disc roll flute inclination angle can quicken the outflow of slurry, has avoided owing to the abrasive disc diameter makes the overstand of slurry in the defibrator process district greatly; Circumferentially the arrangement of tooth can prolong the time of staying of slurry in the correct grinding district, can improve the quality of fiber separation, can avoid again causing internal pressure to change greatly the equipment fluctuation of service because of circumferential tooth coincidence moving, that decide on the abrasive disc; Fracture area is designed with the secondary gradient of roughly grinding the district and is beneficial to feeding more swimmingly, also can compensate the abrasive disc deflection that is caused by centrifugal force and steam pressure simultaneously.The utility model can reduce the energy consumption of fiber separation, improves the disintegrate-quality of fiber, stable equipment operation.Through experimental verification; Under identical process conditions; The utility model abrasive disc is compared the power consumption of production unit quality bone dry fiber and is reduced to 112kW/t by 120kW/t with common abrasive disc; Acceptable fiber quality (the mensuration sample quality is 10g) rises to 6.32g by 5.46g, and abrasive disc on average prolongs 10~12h service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fan-shaped abrasive disc structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment
The specific embodiment
With the common Changbai Mountain larch (early wood) in the Northeast is that example further describes the utility model.
The disk abrasive disc that the utility model is made up of 8 fan type abrasive discs; Every fan type abrasive disc is divided into fracture area 1, corase grind district 2, half correct grinding district 3 and correct grinding district 4 successively from its center to outward flange; Abrasive disc fracture area 1, corase grind district 2, half correct grinding district 3 and correct grinding district 4 are 3:2:2:3 along the radial direction length ratio, and the 5mm gap is arranged between adjacent area; Each zone all comprises roll flute and circumferential tooth, and each district all adopts the directly long tooth of annulus subregion, and the cross sectional shape of roll flute is isosceles trapezoid.The roll flute inclination angle can be selected according to raw tree species, and Changbai Mountain larch material is harder, and fiber is difficult to be separated; Therefore respectively distinguishing the roll flute inclination angle should be advisable more greatly; The correct grinding district gets 5 ° in 4 roll flute inclination angles, and tolerance is got 10 °, and then 3 roll flute inclination angles, half correct grinding district are 15 °; 2 roll flute inclination angles, corase grind district are 25 °, and fracture area 1 roll flute inclination angle is 35 °.Half finish grindes district 3 forms circular-arc retaining slurry line 5 jointly with the circumferential tooth that finish grindes district 4 in the wafer lapping machine surface; The center of circle of retaining slurry line 5 is positioned on the circle of abrasive disc; Radius of curvature equals the ring distance of abrasive disc inside and outside circle, and the position is with circle 32 five equilibriums in the abrasive disc, is the center of circle with each Along ent then.Abrasive disc has the secondary gradient, and wherein the first order gradient is positioned at broken section, and the gradient is 1:80, and the second level gradient is positioned at the corase grind section, and the gradient is 1:170.

Claims (4)

1.一种58英寸以上大径级热磨机磨片,由8-12片扇型磨片组成的圆盘磨片,每片扇型磨片从内至外依次分为破碎区、粗磨区、半精磨区和精磨区,每个区域都是由磨齿和周向齿组成,相邻区域之间有5-8mm间隙,其特征在于:所述的磨片的四个区域沿半径方向长度之比为3:2:2:3;各区磨齿倾角不同且呈等差数列递增,公差为8°-13°,其中精磨区磨齿倾角为0°-5°,其它区域依次按等差数列递增。 1. A disc grinding disc with a large diameter of 58 inches or more, consisting of 8-12 fan-shaped grinding discs. Each fan-shaped grinding disc is divided into crushing area, coarse grinding area from the inside to the outside. area, semi-fine grinding area and fine grinding area, each area is composed of grinding teeth and circumferential teeth, there is a gap of 5-8mm between adjacent areas, and it is characterized in that: the four areas of the grinding disc are along the The ratio of the length in the radial direction is 3:2:2:3; the inclination angle of the grinding teeth in each area is different and increases in an arithmetic sequence, and the tolerance is 8°-13°. Increment in sequence according to the arithmetic progression. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种58英寸以上大径级热磨机磨片,其特征在于:所述的半精磨区与精磨区的周向齿在磨片机体表面共同形成圆弧状挡浆线,挡浆线的曲率半径等于磨片内外圆的环距,圆心位于磨片的内圆上。 2. A grinding disc for a thermal refiner with a large diameter of 58 inches or more as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circumferential teeth of the semi-fine grinding zone and the fine grinding zone jointly form a circle on the surface of the grinding disc body. Arc-shaped slurry line, the radius of curvature of the slurry line is equal to the ring distance between the inner and outer circles of the grinding disc, and the center of the circle is located on the inner circle of the grinding disc. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种58英寸以上大径级热磨机磨片,其特征在于:半精磨区与精磨区的挡浆线的圆心位置是将磨片内圆28-32等分后的各等分点。 3. A kind of 58-inch or more large-diameter heat refiner grinding plate as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the center position of the slurry line of the semi-finishing area and the fine grinding area is the inner circle of the grinding plate 28- Each equalization point after 32 equal divisions. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种58英寸以上大径级热磨机磨片,其特征在于:所述的磨片具有二级坡度,其中第一级坡度位于破碎区段,坡度为1:100-150,第二级坡度位于粗磨区段,坡度为1:200-250。  4. A 58-inch or more large-diameter heat refiner grinding disc according to claim 1, characterized in that: said grinding disc has two grades of slope, wherein the first grade of slope is located in the crushing section, and the slope is 1 :100-150, the second grade slope is located in the coarse grinding section, the slope is 1:200-250. the
CN2011205499003U 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Large-diameter grinding plate with diameter above 58 inches for defibrator Expired - Fee Related CN202440712U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102899948A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-01-30 东北林业大学 Design method for grinding disc toot-shaped structure of circular dividing large-diameter defibrator
CN110598347A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 哈尔滨商业大学 A method for designing the tooth structure of the grinding disc of a thermal mill
CN111496967A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-07 镇江市高等专科学校 A thermal grinder
CN111757957A (en) * 2018-02-21 2020-10-09 维美德公司 grinding disc

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102899948A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-01-30 东北林业大学 Design method for grinding disc toot-shaped structure of circular dividing large-diameter defibrator
CN111757957A (en) * 2018-02-21 2020-10-09 维美德公司 grinding disc
CN110598347A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 哈尔滨商业大学 A method for designing the tooth structure of the grinding disc of a thermal mill
CN110598347B (en) * 2019-09-20 2022-09-06 哈尔滨商业大学 Design method for tooth-shaped structure of grinding sheet of defibrator
CN111496967A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-07 镇江市高等专科学校 A thermal grinder

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Granted publication date: 20120919

Termination date: 20121226