CN202413704U - Steering wheel lock - Google Patents
Steering wheel lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN202413704U CN202413704U CN2011203245801U CN201120324580U CN202413704U CN 202413704 U CN202413704 U CN 202413704U CN 2011203245801 U CN2011203245801 U CN 2011203245801U CN 201120324580 U CN201120324580 U CN 201120324580U CN 202413704 U CN202413704 U CN 202413704U
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- lock
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- locking
- groove
- baffle plate
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种锁具,特别是指一种用于锁定方向盘的防盗锁。 The utility model relates to a lock, in particular to an anti-theft lock for locking a steering wheel. the
背景技术 Background technique
中国专利ZL200920137687.8公开了一种汽车方向盘锁,包括固设有档杆、外壳、一固定栓、一枢设于固定栓上的挡板以及锁具组成,固定栓由一紧配合枢与一转轴上的限制部以及设置于该限制部两侧、并与其一体转动的弧形扣体组成,限制部上有档槽,挡板由于限制部枢设于转轴上,该限制部上设有档槽。使用时弧形扣体扣在方向盘的转盘上,档杆抵靠在仪表盘和挡风玻璃之间,挡板压在方向盘中央的喇叭上。当使用这种方向盘锁时,如果窃贼用撬杠套住方向盘锁的固定栓的自由端,则防盗锁容易被破坏而失去防盗功能,而且,该防盗锁在给方向盘上锁或者解锁时,必须使用钥匙,给使用者带来不便。 Chinese patent ZL200920137687.8 discloses an automobile steering wheel lock, which consists of a fixed gear lever, a casing, a fixed bolt, a baffle plate pivoted on the fixed bolt and a lockset. The fixed bolt consists of a tightly fitted pivot and a rotating shaft The restricting part on the top and the arc-shaped button body which is arranged on both sides of the restricting part and rotates integrally with it are composed. There is a gear groove on the restricting part. The baffle plate is pivoted on the rotating shaft due to the restricting part. The restricting part is provided with a gear groove. . When in use, the curved button body is buckled on the turntable of the steering wheel, the gear lever is pressed between the instrument panel and the windshield, and the baffle is pressed on the horn in the center of the steering wheel. When using this steering wheel lock, if a thief covers the free end of the fixed bolt of the steering wheel lock with a crowbar, the anti-theft lock is easily destroyed and loses the anti-theft function. Using a key brings inconvenience to the user. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型提供一种方向盘锁,能够有效防止使用撬杠撬锁,而且操作方便。 Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a steering wheel lock, which can effectively prevent the use of a crowbar to pick the lock, and is easy to operate. the
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种方向盘锁,包括拔杆、挡板、锁芯、定位件、锁定臂、外壳等部件,一对具有直臂和弧形臂的锁定块对接组成锁定臂;挡板枢接在锁定块的直臂部分;在锁定臂的直臂上设有齿形锁定槽的档位套,定位件由锁芯控制并与锁定槽配合对锁定臂调档或锁定;外壳与拨杆固定连接,外壳在靠近拨杆的一端向远离拔杆轴线的方向延伸出一对防撬突角,防撬突角靠近锁定臂的自由端。防撬突角可以有效阻止撬杠撬动防盗锁。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a steering wheel lock, including a pull lever, a baffle, a lock cylinder, a positioning piece, a locking arm, a housing and other components, a pair of locking blocks with straight arms and arc arms The locking arm is formed by docking; the baffle is pivotally connected to the straight arm part of the locking block; the gear sleeve of the tooth-shaped locking groove is arranged on the straight arm of the locking arm, and the positioning part is controlled by the lock cylinder and cooperates with the locking groove to adjust the locking arm. gear or locking; the shell is fixedly connected with the driving lever, and a pair of anti-pry protruding angles are extended in the direction away from the axis of the pulling lever at the end of the shell close to the driving lever, and the anti-prying protruding angles are close to the free end of the locking arm. The anti-pry protruding corner can effectively prevent the pry bar from prying the anti-theft lock. the
作为本实用新型的改进,两个锁定块在对接面以榫头和榫槽的连接方式对接。榫头和榫卯的结构可以加强锁定块之间的连接,更好地防止撬杠撬坏防盗锁。 As an improvement of the utility model, the two locking blocks are butted on the butt joint surface in the way of tenon and tenon. The structure of mortise and tenon can strengthen the connection between the locking blocks and better prevent the crowbar from breaking the anti-theft lock. the
作为本实用新型的改进,挡板通过通过磁铁吸附在拨杆上,使用时操作简便。 As an improvement of the utility model, the baffle plate is adsorbed on the driving rod through a magnet, and the operation is simple and convenient during use. the
作为本实用新型的又一改进,所述的定位件上设有凹槽,凹槽的高度大于锁舌的高度,当锁舌插入所述凹槽后,锁舌与凹槽内壁在锁定件位移方向上的间隙大于所述的齿形槽的深度,锁定件的下端为带有垂直面和斜面的楔形突尖,该突尖与档位套上的齿形槽相配合并使锁定臂的自由端只能向接近拨杆的方向转动,当锁芯处于锁闭状态时,锁舌插入所述的凹槽将定位件压在档位套的齿形槽上;当锁芯处于全开状态时,锁芯将定位件顶起使定位件脱离档位套的齿形槽,锁定臂可自由旋转;当锁芯处于半开状态时,锁舌位于所述的凹槽的中部。这一方案,使得防盗锁在的锁定臂的自由端在调档时只能往拨杆的方向运动,且调档时锁具处于闭锁状态,如果使用者在上次解锁时将锁芯置于调档位,下次上锁时不需要钥匙,也能利用调档位来锁闭 防盗锁。 As another improvement of the utility model, the positioning member is provided with a groove, and the height of the groove is greater than the height of the lock tongue. When the lock tongue is inserted into the groove, the lock tongue and the inner wall of the groove are displaced by the locking member. The gap in the direction is greater than the depth of the toothed groove. The lower end of the locking piece is a wedge-shaped protrusion with a vertical surface and an inclined surface. The protrusion matches the toothed groove on the gear sleeve and makes the free end of the locking arm It can only be turned in the direction close to the lever. When the lock cylinder is in the locked state, the deadbolt is inserted into the groove to press the positioning piece on the toothed groove of the gear sleeve; when the lock cylinder is in the fully open state, The lock cylinder pushes up the locating piece so that the locating piece breaks away from the toothed groove of the shift sleeve, and the locking arm can rotate freely; when the lock cylinder is in a half-open state, the dead bolt is located in the middle of the groove. This scheme makes the free end of the locking arm of the anti-theft lock only move in the direction of the lever when shifting gears, and the lock is in a locked state when shifting gears. The gear position, no key is needed for the next lock, and the anti-theft lock can also be locked by adjusting the gear position. the
为了使本实用新型的方向盘锁适合于各种规格的方向盘使用,在本挡板设置有可以设定挡板最大伸展角度的调节装置。 In order to make the steering wheel lock of the present utility model suitable for steering wheels of various specifications, the baffle is provided with an adjusting device that can set the maximum extension angle of the baffle. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的分解示意图; Fig. 1 is the exploded schematic view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型组装后的示意图; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram after the utility model is assembled;
图3是本实用新型防止撬杠撬锁的示意图; Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the utility model prevents the crowbar from picking the lock;
图4a、4b、4c分别是锁芯处于闭锁位、开锁位和调档位的示意图; Figures 4a, 4b, and 4c are schematic diagrams of the lock cylinder being in the locked position, the unlocked position and the shifting position respectively;
图5是本实用新型挡板设定最大伸展角度的示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of setting the maximum extension angle of the baffle of the present invention. the
具体实施例 specific embodiment
以下结合附图说明本实用新型的实施例。图中,外壳1、拨杆2、复位弹簧3、定位件4、档位件5、锁芯6、锁定块一7、锁定块二8、固定销9、挡板10、调节螺栓11、锁舌12、折弯部13、防撬突角14、撬杠15。
Embodiment of the utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing. In the figure, housing 1, shift lever 2, return spring 3, positioning member 4,
参见图1。本实用新型的方向盘锁主要由锁外壳1、拨杆2、挡板10、锁定臂、锁芯6、锁舌12等部件组成。其中,一对直臂和弧形臂相连组成的、形状对称的锁定块一7、锁定块二8相互对接组成一个锁定臂,弧形臂的一端为锁定臂的自由端。在优选实施例中,锁定块7、8在对接处为一对大小和形状相互吻合的榫头和榫卯,榫头和榫卯对接可以增强锁定臂的强度。在锁定臂的直臂部分,套接一个开设有多个档位槽的环状档位件5,档位件5通过固定销9固定在直臂上并与锁定臂一体转动。定位件4上开设凹槽,其一端为具有直平面和斜平面的楔形突尖,楔形突尖与档位件上的档位槽相互配合,并实现对锁具的开锁、闭锁和调档。定位件4上与楔形突尖相对的一端安装有用于对定位件4复位的弹簧3,外壳1的下端开设两个安装孔,锁定臂的直臂从该两安装孔中穿过,外壳1将定位件4、锁定锁芯等部件包容在其中。
See Figure 1. Steering wheel lock of the present utility model mainly is made up of parts such as lock housing 1, driving lever 2,
图2是本实用新型的方向盘锁组装后的示意图。外壳1与拨杆2之间固定连接,外壳1在靠近拨杆2的一端向远离拔杆轴线的方向上延伸出一对防撬突角,防撬突角靠近锁定臂的自由端。图3是本实用新型防撬的示意图。,当使用撬杠套住锁定臂的自由端并将锁定臂的自由端按逆时针方向(弧形臂脱离方向盘轮毂的方向)强行转动时,防撬突尖可以有效地阻止锁定臂转动,因此提高了锁的防盗性能。锁定块一7、锁定块二8的榫头和榫卯对接的结构,增强了锁定臂的强度,当使用撬杠撬锁时,锁具更不容易被损坏、 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembled steering wheel lock of the present invention. The shell 1 is fixedly connected with the lever 2, and the shell 1 has a pair of anti-prying angles extending away from the axis of the pulling lever at one end close to the lever 2, and the anti-prying angles are close to the free end of the locking arm. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the utility model anti-prying. , when a crowbar is used to cover the free end of the locking arm and the free end of the locking arm is forcibly turned counterclockwise (the direction in which the arc-shaped arm separates from the hub of the steering wheel), the anti-prying protrusion can effectively prevent the locking arm from rotating, so The anti-theft performance of the lock is improved. The mortise and mortise joint structure of locking block 1 7 and locking block 2 8 enhances the strength of the locking arm. When using a crowbar to pick the lock, the lock is less likely to be damaged.
图4a、图4b、图4c是锁芯6分别处于开锁、闭锁和调档三种状态下的结构示意图。图中锁芯的锁舌12插入定位件4的凹槽中,该凹槽由上顶面、下底面和侧垂面围成。当锁舌插入该凹槽后,锁舌与凹槽在下底面和上顶面方向上的间隙大于档位件5上档位沟槽的深度。在本实用新型的优选实施例中,锁芯上的锁舌12具有三个工作位:闭锁位、开锁位、调档位。在闭锁位,锁芯上的锁舌12插入定位件4的凹槽并与下底面相切,从而将定位件4的楔形突尖锁定在 档位件5的档位槽中,此时锁定臂被锁定,不能转动。在开锁位,锁芯的锁舌12与定位件4凹槽的上顶面相切,并使定位件4的楔形突尖脱离档位件5的档位槽,此时锁定臂既可以按顺时针转动360度,也可以按反时针转动360度;在调档位,锁芯的锁舌12位于定位件4的凹槽中部,定位件4的楔形突尖在位于定位件4顶部的复位弹簧3的压力下位于档位件5的档位槽中,由于舌插入该凹槽后,锁舌与凹槽在下底面和上顶面方向上的间隙大于档位件5上档位沟槽的深度,这时,锁定臂可以逆时针转动(即锁定臂的自由端向拔杆方向转动),但是不可以顺时针转动。当楔形突尖位于不同的档位沟槽时,锁定臂具有不同的档位。当锁舌调档位时,因为锁定臂只能向拔杆方向转动,因此,调档位也可以实现闭锁的功能,即,当钥匙转动锁舌至调档位后,即使拔出钥匙,并将锁定臂往上锁的方向转动,就能完成上锁操作,这样使上锁操作非常便捷。
Fig. 4a, Fig. 4b and Fig. 4c are structural schematic diagrams of the
参见图1,本实施例的挡板10固定在一个环状的限位套上,限位套枢接在锁定臂的直臂上,挡板10可以绕锁定臂的直臂部分枢转,挡板10采用铁质材料,在拔杆上设置磁铁,在非操作状态时,挡板10通过磁铁吸附在拨杆2上;而需要使用时,只需要用手将挡板10拉开而不必使用钥匙,操作非常方便。
Referring to Fig. 1, the
为了适应不同的规格的方向盘,本实用新型的优选方案设置了调节挡板最大伸展角度的结构。参见图1和图5,该调节结构包括安装在外壳1内部的锁栓11和挡板10一端延伸出来的折弯部13,折弯部13固定在环状限位套上。使用前,将调节螺栓调节到某个适当的位置,当挡板10伸展时,其折弯部13因受螺栓11阻挡使得挡板10具有一个最大的伸展角度。调节螺栓11调节在不同的高度,则挡板10具有不同的最大伸展角度,以便适应不同规格的方向盘使用。
In order to adapt to steering wheels of different specifications, the preferred solution of the utility model is provided with a structure for adjusting the maximum extension angle of the baffle. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 , the adjustment structure includes a locking
使用时,首先旋转螺栓调节其位置,以便调节挡板的最大伸展角度与方向盘的位置和大小相配。在用钥匙调节锁芯6至开锁位,旋转锁定臂并将其弧形臂卡在方向盘的转盘上,将挡板10抵在方向盘中央,拨杆2抵在仪表盘和挡风玻璃之间,将钥匙调节锁芯6至调档位,调整锁定臂使之与方向盘的位置吻合,再将钥匙调整到闭锁位将防盗锁锁定。当然,如果使用前锁芯已经处于调档位,则将弧形臂卡在方向盘转盘后,将弧形臂向拔杆方向旋转,也可以不使用钥匙并利用调档位将防盗锁锁定。
When in use, first rotate the bolt to adjust its position, so that the maximum extension angle of the baffle can be adjusted to match the position and size of the steering wheel. Use the key to adjust the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011203245801U CN202413704U (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Steering wheel lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011203245801U CN202413704U (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Steering wheel lock |
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CN202413704U true CN202413704U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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CN2011203245801U Expired - Fee Related CN202413704U (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Steering wheel lock |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104709236A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-17 | 易观土 | Steering wheel lock |
CN116872884A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-10-13 | 浙江奥凯利汽配有限公司 | Portable steering wheel trick lock assembly |
-
2011
- 2011-08-31 CN CN2011203245801U patent/CN202413704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104709236A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-17 | 易观土 | Steering wheel lock |
CN116872884A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-10-13 | 浙江奥凯利汽配有限公司 | Portable steering wheel trick lock assembly |
CN116872884B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2024-01-16 | 浙江奥凯利汽配有限公司 | Portable steering wheel trick lock assembly |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: GUANGDONG BIAOCHEN SECURITY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Assignor: Li Haoyuan Contract record no.: 2013440000621 Denomination of utility model: Automotive steering wheel lock Granted publication date: 20120905 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20131231 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: GUANGDONG BIAOCHEN SECURITY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Assignor: Li Haoyuan Contract record no.: 2013440000621 Denomination of utility model: Automotive steering wheel lock Granted publication date: 20120905 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20131231 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20200831 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |