CN202350080U - Heat pipe type air preheater - Google Patents
Heat pipe type air preheater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202350080U CN202350080U CN2011204999859U CN201120499985U CN202350080U CN 202350080 U CN202350080 U CN 202350080U CN 2011204999859 U CN2011204999859 U CN 2011204999859U CN 201120499985 U CN201120499985 U CN 201120499985U CN 202350080 U CN202350080 U CN 202350080U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- heat pipe
- type air
- pipe type
- air preheater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003416 augmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Air Supply (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat pipe type air preheater, which comprises supporting legs, a lower cone arranged on the supporting legs, a lower box body arranged on the lower cone, a middle box body arranged on the lower box body, a plurality of heat radiation pipes which are arranged in the middle box body and vertically staggered from one another and an upper box body arranged on the middle box body, wherein the upper parts and the lower parts of the heat radiation pipes are communicated with the upper box body and the lower box body respectively. The heat pipe type air preheater has a compact structure, a small maintenance amount, high sealing property, high heat conduction capacity, high transmission capacity, high safety and long service life, occupies a small area, works reliably, is convenient to mount, erosion resistant and energy-saving; ash can be prevented from being blocked, air can be prevented from leaking, smoke exhaust temperature is reduced, fuels are saved, and smoke afterheat is used; and the efficiency of a cupola furnace is high. The heat pipe type air preheater can be widely applied to a smoke afterheat utilization system of the cupola furnace.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of heat pipe preheater, can be widely used in the furnace cupola fume afterheat and utilize in the system.
The existing air preheater of background technology after operation a period of time, can be found serious cold end corrosion, stifled ash and the problem of leaking out in the heating surface fume side of low-temperature zone, and service life of equipment is low.
Summary of the invention the object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of compact conformation, floor space are little, reliable operation, little, easy for installation, corrosion-resistant, the anti-blocking ash of maintenance capacity, good airproof performance, anti-ly leak out, the capacity of heat transmission is strong, transmittability is big, reduce exhaust gas temperature, the heat pipe preheater of fuel saving, fume afterheat utilization, energy-conservation, high safety, furnace cupola efficient height, long service life.
In order to achieve the above object; Heat pipe preheater of the present invention comprises supporting leg, is installed in the bottom cone on the supporting leg; Be installed in the lower box of cone top, bottom; Be installed in the middle casing of lower box top, several radiating tubes that vertical interlaced is arranged in the casing in being installed in, the upper box of casing top in being installed in; Said several radiating tubes, its top, bottom are communicated with upper box, lower box respectively.
Heat pipe preheater of the present invention, its operation principle is: a side of heating surface through air, is carried out Re Jiaore through flue gas, opposite side, makes air obtain heating, improves temperature, and the flue gas exhaust gas temperature is descended, and improves the degree of utilizing of fume afterheat.Through in the pipe, flue gas vertically flows in pipe flue gas from top to bottom, and then laterally through between pipe, air is lateral flow outside pipe for air, and the heat of flue gas is passed to air through the metal wall, passes to cross-current to heat continuously and crosses the outer air of pipe.Flue gas gets into several radiating tubes after getting into from the top box side, and get into nowel then and discharge from the side, part flue dust wherein, cone is discharged from the bottom under the gravity effect.Simultaneously, cold wind gets into from the raising middle flask bottom sides, and after the radiating tube heat exchange, hot blast therefrom upper box part side is discharged.Like this, the flow direction contrary of flue gas and wind has been strengthened heat-transfer effect, and the capacity of heat transmission is strong, and transmittability is big, and hot blast gets into furnace cupola, can realize the purpose that fume afterheat utilizes.
Heat pipe preheater of the present invention, compact conformation, floor space is little, reliable operation, maintenance capacity is little.Single heat pipe is detachably changed, and safeguards that simply cost is low.
Heat pipe preheater of the present invention, it is not installed and need change existing furnace cupola, and is easy for installation.
Low-temperature corrosion protection and encapsulation process have all been taked in heat pipe preheater of the present invention, the flue gas position of flowing through, and cold end corrosion, stifled ash and the problem of leaking out can not take place, and service life of equipment is long.
Encapsulation process has all been taked in heat pipe preheater of the present invention, the flue gas position of flowing through, and air is walked different passages with the flue gas branch; The heat-transfer area ratio is easier to cleaning; And stopped fully between air and the flue gas leakage with contact, eliminated the possibility that heat pipe preheater catches fire, reduced draw, the pressure fan power consumption; Electricity consumption obtains bigger saving, has also improved the security of furnace cupola operation and the economy of whole therrmodynamic system.
Heat pipe preheater of the present invention utilizes the heat fuel combustion required air of furnace cupola tail flue gas, improves catching fire and burning condition of fuel; Also reduced simultaneously the heat loss due to incomplete combustion; Reduce exhaust gas temperature, fuel saving is to improve furnace cupola efficient.
Heat pipe preheater of the present invention is to utilize fume afterheat to improve the air themperature that gets into burner hearth, and during work, radiating tube is passed to the outer air of pipe with the heat in the flue gas, and it is combustion-supporting that hot-air is used for furnace cupola, improves and overheavy firing.After getting in the stove through the hot-air behind the preheater, quickened fuel drying, catch fire and combustion process, guarantee smooth combustion in the stove, play a part to improve, overheavy firing, thereby reach the purpose of energy savings.Because the stove internal combustion improves and strengthens, add that the hot blast temperature that gets in the stove improves, the mean temperature level also has raising in the stove, thereby can strengthen radiant heat transfer in the stove, plays augmentation of heat transfer.On the one hand, because the stove internal combustion is stable, the reinforcement of radiant heat exchange can reduce loss of the inadequacy burning for chemistry mechanics reason; On the other hand, utilize fume afterheat, further reduced flue gas loss.Therefore, reduce the stove internal loss, reduced exhaust gas temperature, improved boiler thermal output, fuel savings.
In sum, heat pipe preheater of the present invention, compact conformation, floor space is little, reliable operation; Maintenance capacity is little, and is easy for installation, corrosion-resistant, anti-blocking ash, good airproof performance; Anti-leaking out, the capacity of heat transmission is strong, and transmittability is big, reduces exhaust gas temperature, fuel saving; Fume afterheat utilizes, and is energy-conservation, high safety, and furnace cupola efficient is high, long service life.
Description of drawings is done explanation further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment is in Fig. 1～Fig. 2; Heat pipe preheater of the present invention comprises supporting leg 1, is installed in the bottom cone 2 on the supporting leg; Be installed in the lower box 3 of cone top, bottom; Be installed in the middle casing 4 of lower box top, several radiating tubes 5 that vertical interlaced is arranged in the casing in being installed in, the upper box 6 of casing top in being installed in; Said several radiating tubes, its top, bottom are communicated with upper box, lower box respectively.
In addition, among the figure, gas approach a, exhanst gas outlet b, cold wind import c, hot-blast outlet d.
Claims (1)
1. heat pipe preheater; It is characterized in that, comprise supporting leg, be installed in the bottom cone on the supporting leg; Be installed in the lower box of cone top, bottom; Be installed in the middle casing of lower box top, several radiating tubes that vertical interlaced is arranged in the casing in being installed in, the upper box of casing top in being installed in; Said several radiating tubes, its top, bottom are communicated with upper box, lower box respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204999859U CN202350080U (en) | 2011-11-26 | 2011-11-26 | Heat pipe type air preheater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204999859U CN202350080U (en) | 2011-11-26 | 2011-11-26 | Heat pipe type air preheater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202350080U true CN202350080U (en) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=46539082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204999859U Expired - Fee Related CN202350080U (en) | 2011-11-26 | 2011-11-26 | Heat pipe type air preheater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202350080U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108759489A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽骏马化工科技股份有限公司 | Red lead oxidation furnace residual heat using device |
-
2011
- 2011-11-26 CN CN2011204999859U patent/CN202350080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108759489A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽骏马化工科技股份有限公司 | Red lead oxidation furnace residual heat using device |
| CN108759489B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-11-12 | 安徽徽能化工科技有限公司 | Red lead oxidation furnace waste heat utilization device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20141126 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |