CN202345497U - Evaporative refrigeration carriage special for transporting young birds - Google Patents
Evaporative refrigeration carriage special for transporting young birds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202345497U CN202345497U CN2011205149264U CN201120514926U CN202345497U CN 202345497 U CN202345497 U CN 202345497U CN 2011205149264 U CN2011205149264 U CN 2011205149264U CN 201120514926 U CN201120514926 U CN 201120514926U CN 202345497 U CN202345497 U CN 202345497U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wet curtain
- water
- carriage
- wet
- back door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an evaporative refrigeration carriage special for transporting young birds. The carriage comprises a carriage body, wherein a refrigeration system consisting of a wet curtain device, an air extraction and exchange device and a water circuit circulating device is arranged on the carriage body; the air extraction and exchange device comprises exhaust fans and/or axial flow fan devices arranged on the carriage body; the air inlet of the wet curtain device is used as the air inlet of the carriage body; the water circuit circulating device comprises a water storage tank and a circulating pump; the water inlet end of the circulating pump is connected with a water absorption pipe; the water absorption pipe is connected with the water storage tank; the water outlet end of the circulating pump is connected with the top of the wet curtain device through an upper water pipe; the bottom of the wet curtain device is connected with a water return pipe; and the water return pipe is connected with the water storage tank. The refrigeration system of which the wet curtain device is used as a core cools the carriage by using the principle that heat is absorbed when water is evaporated. The carriage is simple and convenient, the cost of the carriage is greatly reduced compared with that of the conventional carriage with a refrigeration unit, and the conventional carriage body is convenient to reconstruct.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to young fowl transport trolley technical field, and especially a kind of young fowl is transported special-purpose railway carriage.
Background technology
Young fowl vehicle when transporting summer is necessary for railway carriage and is equipped with fridge equipment, and domestic technology commonly used is that (compression) refrigerating unit is installed on young fowl transport trolley at present, is the box body cooling.This technical equipment cost is high, and increases vehicle oil consumption, has improved the traffic cost of chick, is unfavorable for market sale and the competition of young fowl.Wet curtain is claimed cascade again, is a kind of equipment of maturation, can be used as purposes such as cooling, humidification, filtration.At present, do not utilize the vaporation-type of the warm curtain device young fowl transportation railway carriage that freezes on the market.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the young fowl of a kind of lower-cost sweat cooling formula to transport special-purpose railway carriage.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the young fowl transportation of the sweat cooling formula of the utility model special vehicle case comprises box body, and said box body is provided with the refrigeration system of being made up of wet curtain device, exhausting air interchanger and water route circulating device; The exhausting air interchanger comprises exhaust fan and/or the prerotator device that is located on the box body, and the admission port of said wet curtain device is as the admission port of box body; Said water route circulating device comprises reserve tank and circulation pump, and the water inlet end of circulation pump is connected with sucking tube, and sucking tube is connected with reserve tank; The water side of circulation pump is connected with the top of wet curtain device through Upper hose, and the bottom of wet curtain device is connected with return water pipe, and return water pipe is connected with reserve tank.
Said box body is made up of base plate, top board, header board, side plate and back door, and the back door comprises symmetrically arranged left back door and right back door; Said exhausting air interchanger is arranged on said top board and/or the back door, and said wet curtain device is arranged on the header board.
Said exhausting air interchanger comprises the plural exhaust fan that is arranged on the said top board and is arranged on the prerotator device on the said back door.
Said wet curtain device comprises wet curtain case; The wet side of curtain case outside car is provided with admission port, and the wet side of curtain case in car is provided with air extractor duct, is provided with the wet curtain of multilayer corrugated fiber in the wet curtain case; Wet curtain box top is provided with wet curtain coolant inlet pipe, and wet curtain coolant inlet pipe is connected with described Upper hose; Wet curtain case bottom is provided with water outlet, and water outlet is connected with described return water pipe.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. the wet curtain device of the utility model utilization, exhausting air interchanger and water route circulating device constitute complete refrigeration system, and the principle that absorbs heat when utilizing water evaporates is lowered the temperature for the compartment.This set is simple and convenient, and cost was compared in the past (for the compartment being installed by refrigerating unit) and significantly reduced, and was convenient to simultaneously on existing car body, transform.
2. the exhausting air interchanger is arranged on said top board and/or the back door, the convenient exhausting air interchanger that varying number and position are set as required.When the exhausting air interchanger only was provided with on top board or back door, the utility model was applicable to the transportation occasion that refrigerating capacity is less; When on top board, on the back door exhausting air interchanger being set all, the refrigerating capacity of the utility model is bigger, is applicable to the transportation occasion that refrigerating capacity is had relatively high expectations.
3. exhaust fan is set on top board; The prerotator device is set on the back door; Can utilize the advantage that the exhaust fan wind speed is higher and prerotator device air quantity is bigger simultaneously, realize ventilation efficiently and stably, for the evaporative cooling process in the wet curtain device improves reliable the assurance; Also for stably sending into fresh air in the envelope, guarantee the needs of young fowl simultaneously.
4. the concrete structure of wet curtain device is simple and reliable, and it is lower to be easy to manufacturing and cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 partly cut open left view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wet curtain device;
Fig. 4 is that overlooking of Fig. 3 partly cutd open scheme drawing;
Fig. 5 is the principle schematic of water route circulating device water-circulating.
The specific embodiment
(direction shown in the arrow is an air flow line among Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5 like Fig. 1; Direction shown in the arrow is a water (flow) direction among Fig. 5); The young fowl transportation of the sweat cooling formula of the utility model special vehicle case comprises box body; Said box body is made up of base plate 1, top board 2, header board 3, side plate 4 and back door 6, and back door 6 comprises symmetrically arranged left back door and right back door.Said box body is provided with the refrigeration system of being made up of wet curtain device, exhausting air interchanger and water route circulating device; Said exhausting air interchanger comprises exhaust fan 7 and/or prerotator device 8, and is arranged on said top board 2 and/or the back door 6; Said wet curtain device is arranged on the header board 3, and its admission port 9 is as the admission port of box body.Said water route circulating device comprises reserve tank 11 and direct current circulation pump 12, and the water inlet end of circulation pump 12 is connected with sucking tube 13, sucking tube 13 be connected with reserve tank 11 (sucking tube 13 best openings can be extracted into water in the bottom of reserve tank 11 with the assurance water pump); The water side of circulation pump 12 is connected with the top of wet curtain device through Upper hose 14, and the bottom of wet curtain device is connected with return water pipe 15, and return water pipe 15 is connected with reserve tank 11.Said wet curtain device comprises wet curtain case 16, and the wet side of curtain case 16 outside car is provided with admission port, and this admission port is the admission port 9 of said wet curtain device, and the wet side of curtain case in car is provided with air extractor duct 10.Be provided with the wet curtain 17 of multilayer corrugated fiber in the wet curtain case 16, wet curtain case 16 tops are provided with wet curtain coolant inlet pipe 18, and wet curtain coolant inlet pipe 18 is connected with described Upper hose 14; Wet curtain case 16 bottoms are provided with water outlet 19, and water outlet 19 is connected with described return water pipe 15.
Wherein, the concrete setting of said exhausting air interchanger is preferably: plural exhaust fan 7 is set on said top board 2, on said left back door and right back door, respectively establishes a cover prerotator device 8.Preferably be provided with rainproof cover 5 at exhaust fan 7 and prerotator place.The wet curtain 17 of multilayer corrugated fiber is fixedly to be formed by the certain interval mutual superposition by the multilayer corrugated board fiber board, the ripple direction straight down, it is the front that plate superposes gapped with plate.Said wet curtain case can become relative two sides to be provided with the square (or oblong) of opening (being admission port 9 and air extractor duct 10) by the welding of U-shaped spare thin sheet metal pieces (or riveted joint).
The principle of vaporation-type Refrigeration Technique is to utilize wet curtain as the cooling medium in the utility model, and water flows down from the corrugated surface of the wet curtain in edge, top of wet curtain uniformly, makes wet curtain moistening uniformly from top to bottom; When exhausting air interchanger exhausting; Produce air-flow, force unsaturated windstream when the wetting curtain of porous wet surface, a large amount of damp and hot latent heat that is converted in the air; Force the air that gets in the compartment from the dry bulb temperature reduction and near wet bulb globe temperature; Increase the humidity of air simultaneously, made dry hot air become clean moistening cool air, thereby played the effect of decreasing temperature and increasing humidity.
During transportation; Start circulation pump 12 and each exhausting air interchanger; Make circulating water and fresh air constantly through wet curtain; Make in the wet curtain and constantly carry out the evaporative cooling process, be drawn in the compartment after the fresh air cooling simultaneously, in for the interior cooling, satisfied the needs of young fowl fresh air.
Present embodiment is not that shape to the utility model, material, structure etc. are done any pro forma restriction; Every technical spirit according to the utility model all belongs to the protection domain of the utility model technical scheme to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (4)
1. the young fowl of sweat cooling formula is transported special-purpose railway carriage, comprises box body, it is characterized in that: said box body is provided with the refrigeration system of being made up of wet curtain device, exhausting air interchanger and water route circulating device; The exhausting air interchanger comprises exhaust fan and/or the prerotator device that is located on the box body, and the admission port of said wet curtain device is as the admission port of box body; Said water route circulating device comprises reserve tank and circulation pump, and the water inlet end of circulation pump is connected with sucking tube, and sucking tube is connected with reserve tank; The water side of circulation pump is connected with the top of wet curtain device through Upper hose, and the bottom of wet curtain device is connected with return water pipe, and return water pipe is connected with reserve tank.
2. the young fowl of sweat cooling formula according to claim 1 is transported special-purpose railway carriage, and it is characterized in that: said box body is made up of base plate, top board, header board, side plate and back door, and the back door comprises symmetrically arranged left back door and right back door; Said exhausting air interchanger is arranged on said top board and/or the back door, and said wet curtain device is arranged on the header board.
3. the young fowl of sweat cooling formula according to claim 2 is transported special-purpose railway carriage, it is characterized in that: said exhausting air interchanger comprises the plural exhaust fan that is arranged on the said top board and is arranged on the prerotator device on the said back door.
4. transport special-purpose railway carriage according to the young fowl of each described sweat cooling formula in the claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: said wet curtain device comprises wet curtain case; The wet side of curtain case outside car is provided with admission port, and the wet side of curtain case in car is provided with air extractor duct, is provided with the wet curtain of multilayer corrugated fiber in the wet curtain case; Wet curtain box top is provided with wet curtain coolant inlet pipe, and wet curtain coolant inlet pipe is connected with described Upper hose; Wet curtain case bottom is provided with water outlet, and water outlet is connected with described return water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205149264U CN202345497U (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Evaporative refrigeration carriage special for transporting young birds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205149264U CN202345497U (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Evaporative refrigeration carriage special for transporting young birds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202345497U true CN202345497U (en) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=46534521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205149264U Expired - Fee Related CN202345497U (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Evaporative refrigeration carriage special for transporting young birds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202345497U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108681354A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-19 | 西昌学院 | A kind of vehicle environment control system based on natural luminous energy |
| US10240846B2 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2019-03-26 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Systems and methods for delivering perishable items |
| US10474982B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2019-11-12 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Systems and methods utilizing nanotechnology insulation materials in limiting temperature changes during product delivery |
| US10488095B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Evaporative cooling systems and methods of controlling product temperatures during delivery |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 CN CN2011205149264U patent/CN202345497U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10488095B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Evaporative cooling systems and methods of controlling product temperatures during delivery |
| US10240846B2 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2019-03-26 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Systems and methods for delivering perishable items |
| US10474982B2 (en) | 2016-10-04 | 2019-11-12 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Systems and methods utilizing nanotechnology insulation materials in limiting temperature changes during product delivery |
| CN108681354A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-19 | 西昌学院 | A kind of vehicle environment control system based on natural luminous energy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20141212 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |