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CN202246330U - Device for treating waste gas absorbing liquid in scouring pad production - Google Patents

Device for treating waste gas absorbing liquid in scouring pad production Download PDF

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CN202246330U
CN202246330U CN2011203081854U CN201120308185U CN202246330U CN 202246330 U CN202246330 U CN 202246330U CN 2011203081854 U CN2011203081854 U CN 2011203081854U CN 201120308185 U CN201120308185 U CN 201120308185U CN 202246330 U CN202246330 U CN 202246330U
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pond
tank
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sludge
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邵振华
滕富华
陈翔
金奇超
任翔宇
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Zhejiang Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种对百洁布生产中产生的废气进行吸收处理后的百洁布生产废气吸收液治理装置。解决了现有技术中的废水处理装置不适合百洁布生产废气吸收液的治理的缺陷,包括物化预处理装置和生物法处理装置,物化预处理装置包括串联的砂滤塔和树脂吸附柱及连接树脂吸附柱出水管的芬顿池,生物法处理装置包括连接芬顿池的水解酸化池、连接水解酸化池的接触氧化池,治理装置还包括连接各处理装置的污泥处理装置。百洁布生产废气吸收液由废气吸收液治理装置进行处理,将吸收液中的颗粒物及有机物通过物化预处理和生物法处理,去除废水中的污染物,治理效果好,经治理后的废水能达到国家排放标准。

Figure 201120308185

The utility model relates to a treatment device for absorbing liquid waste gas from scouring pad production after absorbing and treating the waste gas produced in scouring pad production. It solves the defect that the waste water treatment device in the prior art is not suitable for the treatment of waste gas absorption liquid produced by scouring pads, including physical and chemical pretreatment devices and biological method treatment devices. The physical and chemical pretreatment devices include sand filter towers and resin adsorption columns in series and The Fenton tank connected to the outlet pipe of the resin adsorption column, the biological treatment device includes a hydrolytic acidification tank connected to the Fenton tank, a contact oxidation tank connected to the hydrolytic acidification tank, and the treatment device also includes a sludge treatment device connected to each treatment device. The waste gas absorption liquid produced by the scouring pad is treated by the waste gas absorption liquid treatment device. The particulate matter and organic matter in the absorption liquid are treated by physical and chemical pretreatment and biological method to remove pollutants in the wastewater. The treatment effect is good. The treated wastewater can Meet the national emission standards.

Figure 201120308185

Description

百洁布生产废气吸收液治理装置Waste gas absorption liquid treatment device for scouring pad production

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种废水的治理装置,尤其是一种对百洁布生产中产生的废气进行吸收处理后的百洁布生产废气吸收液治理装置。 The utility model relates to a treatment device for waste water, in particular to a waste gas absorption liquid treatment device for scouring pad production after absorbing and treating the waste gas produced in the production of scouring pads.

背景技术 Background technique

百洁布包括工业百洁布、民用百洁布、含砂百洁布等,广泛应用于装饰装潢、金属打磨抛光、日常洗涤等领域。 The scouring pads include industrial scouring pads, civilian scouring pads, sandy scouring pads, etc., which are widely used in decoration, metal grinding and polishing, daily washing and other fields.

在百洁布生产过程中,主要的工序中包括喷胶和烘干两工序,这两工序在操作过程中会排放大量的废气。喷胶工序中产生的废气主要含有一定量的颗粒物,以及少量的苯酚、甲醛等有机物,烘干工序中产生的废气温度高,含有大量的苯酚、甲醛、醇类等有机物,以及少量的颗粒物。 In the production process of scouring pads, the main processes include glue spraying and drying. These two processes will emit a large amount of exhaust gas during operation. The exhaust gas generated in the glue spraying process mainly contains a certain amount of particulate matter and a small amount of organic matter such as phenol and formaldehyde. The exhaust gas generated in the drying process has a high temperature and contains a large amount of organic matter such as phenol, formaldehyde, alcohols, and a small amount of particulate matter.

传统的废气处理后会产生较多的废水,这些废水中含有大量的颗粒物和有机物,相当于将废气中的杂质及有害物质吸收到废水中,保持废气的清洁与环保并排放。如果将这些吸收后的废水直接排放会造成大量的污染,给环境带来较大的危害。因此需要一种对百洁布生产过程中废气处理后产生的吸收液进行治理的装置。 Traditional waste gas treatment will produce more wastewater, which contains a large amount of particulate matter and organic matter, which is equivalent to absorbing impurities and harmful substances in the waste gas into the waste water to keep the waste gas clean and environmentally friendly and discharged. If the absorbed waste water is directly discharged, it will cause a lot of pollution and bring great harm to the environment. Therefore, there is a need for a device for treating the absorption liquid produced after waste gas treatment in the production process of scouring pads.

技术人员也研究了多种有关废气的处理手段,比如: Technicians have also studied a variety of waste gas treatment methods, such as:

中国专利局于2010年8月11日公告了一份CN201545762U号专利,名称为有机废水装置,包括脉冲布水器、厌氧反应池、好氧反应池及具有膜组件的膜组件齿,所述脉冲布水器的出水端、厌氧反应池及好氧反应池顺次连接,所述好氧反应池的底部与膜组件池的底部连通,所述膜组件池的顶部出水。但是该装置是通过厌氧菌和好氧菌将有机物分解,而且第一次是直接将废水投入到厌氧反应池,一段时间后,造成浓度较高的废水不能得到有效处理,影响废水后续治理,同时也影响废水的整体治理效果。该装置虽有多种处理功能,但是在处理的时候不区分废气的来源,同时也无法对吸收液进行处理,不太适合百洁布废气的治理。 The Chinese Patent Office announced a CN201545762U patent on August 11, 2010, titled an organic wastewater device, including pulse water distributors, anaerobic reaction tanks, aerobic reaction tanks and membrane module teeth with membrane modules. The water outlet of the pulse water distributor, the anaerobic reaction tank and the aerobic reaction tank are connected in sequence, the bottom of the aerobic reaction tank communicates with the bottom of the membrane module pool, and the top of the membrane module pool flows out. However, this device decomposes organic matter through anaerobic and aerobic bacteria, and for the first time, the wastewater is directly put into the anaerobic reaction tank. After a period of time, the wastewater with high concentration cannot be effectively treated, which affects the subsequent treatment of wastewater. , but also affect the overall treatment effect of wastewater. Although the device has multiple treatment functions, it does not distinguish the source of exhaust gas during treatment, and cannot process the absorption liquid, so it is not suitable for the treatment of waste gas with scouring pads.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型解决了现有技术中的废水处理装置不适合百洁布生产废气吸收液的治理的缺陷,提供一种针对百洁布生产中产生的废气经过治理后产生的吸收液的不同浓度分别进行治理并最终统一处理的百洁布生产废气吸收液治理装置。 The utility model solves the defect that the wastewater treatment device in the prior art is not suitable for the treatment of the waste gas absorption liquid produced by the scouring pad, and provides a method for different concentrations of the absorption liquid produced after the waste gas produced in the scouring pad production is treated. The scouring pad production waste gas absorption liquid treatment device for treatment and final unified treatment.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种百洁布生产废气吸收液治理装置,包括物化预处理装置和生物法处理装置,处于物化预处理装置前的分质分类池,物化预处理装置包括串联的砂滤塔和树脂吸附柱及连接树脂吸附柱出水管的芬顿池,生物法处理装置包括连接芬顿池的水解酸化池、连接水解酸化池的接触氧化池,治理装置还包括连接各处理装置的污泥处理装置。百洁布生产不同工序中产生的废气由各自对应的废气处理系统进行处理,主要是对喷胶工序产生的废气和烘箱工序产生的废气进行处理,两废气处理系统处理过程中产生的废气吸收液可以通过废气吸收液治理装置行处理,提高了废气的治理效果,使得废气达到国家排放标准,同时吸收液经过处理也达到国家排放标准;喷胶工序中产生大量的颗粒物和少量的苯酚、甲醛等挥发性有机物,烘箱工序中产生的废气中含有较多的苯酚、甲醛和异丙醇等挥发性有机物和少量的颗粒物,废气吸收液处理系统通过分质分类池进行分质分类,将浓度高的分为一类,将浓度低的分为另一类,分质分类池出水在气浮池、砂滤塔、树脂吸附柱和芬顿池内经过一系列物化处理后,在水解酸化池和接触氧化池内进行生物法处理后达到排放标准,采用物化预处理和生物法处理相结合的工艺,可有效降解吸收液中的COD及苯酚、甲醛等污染物,整体操作简单,处理效果稳定,投资较省,管理控制也比较方便。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a waste gas absorption liquid treatment device for scouring pad production, including a physical and chemical pretreatment device and a biological method treatment device, a substance classification pool in front of the physical and chemical pretreatment device, a physical and chemical The pretreatment device includes a sand filter tower, a resin adsorption column connected in series and a Fenton tank connected to the outlet pipe of the resin adsorption column. The biological treatment device includes a hydrolytic acidification tank connected to the Fenton tank, a contact oxidation tank connected to the hydrolytic acidification tank, and a treatment device It also includes a sludge treatment device connected to each treatment device. The waste gas generated in different processes of scouring pad production is processed by their corresponding waste gas treatment systems, mainly to treat the waste gas generated in the glue spraying process and the waste gas generated in the oven process. The waste gas absorbing liquid generated during the two waste gas treatment systems It can be treated by the waste gas absorption liquid treatment device, which improves the treatment effect of waste gas and makes the waste gas meet the national emission standards. At the same time, the absorption liquid also meets the national emission standards after treatment; a large amount of particles and a small amount of phenol, formaldehyde, etc. are produced in the glue spraying process. Volatile organic compounds. The waste gas generated in the oven process contains more volatile organic compounds such as phenol, formaldehyde and isopropanol and a small amount of particulate matter. Divide them into one category, and divide those with low concentration into another category. After a series of physical and chemical treatments in the air flotation tank, sand filter tower, resin adsorption column and Fenton tank, the effluent from the classification tank is treated in the hydrolytic acidification tank and contact oxidation tank. After biological treatment, the discharge standard is met. The combination of physical and chemical pretreatment and biological treatment can effectively degrade COD, phenol, formaldehyde and other pollutants in the absorption liquid. The overall operation is simple, the treatment effect is stable, and the investment is relatively low. Management control is also more convenient.

作为优选,治理装置还包括连接于接触氧化池后方的二沉池和与二沉池相连的三级反应池,三级反应池连接三级沉淀池,三级沉淀池连接外排口,二沉池和三级沉淀池均为竖流式沉淀池结构,二沉池和三级沉淀池的底部均设置有污泥斗和排泥管,排泥管与污泥处理装置相连。二沉池后设置三级反应池和三级沉淀池,主要起到保险的作用,尤其果在前段处理效果不佳的情况下可以进行二次处理,从而确保废水达标排放。 As preferably, the treatment device also includes a secondary settling tank connected to the rear of the contact oxidation tank and a tertiary reaction tank connected with the secondary settling tank, the tertiary reaction tank is connected to the tertiary settling tank, the tertiary settling tank is connected to the outlet, Both the tank and the third-stage sedimentation tank are vertical-flow sedimentation tank structures. The bottom of the second sedimentation tank and the third-stage sedimentation tank are equipped with sludge buckets and sludge discharge pipes, and the sludge discharge pipes are connected to the sludge treatment device. After the secondary settling tank, a tertiary reaction tank and a tertiary sedimentation tank are set up, which mainly play the role of insurance, especially if the previous treatment effect is not good, the secondary treatment can be carried out, so as to ensure that the waste water is discharged up to the standard.

作为优选,分质分类池分为连接烘箱废气处理中的一级碱洗塔的高浓度废水调节池和连接烘箱废气处理中的二级碱洗塔和三级水喷淋塔及喷胶废气处理中的旋风水膜除尘器及碱洗塔的低浓度废水调节池,高浓度废水调节池和低浓度废水调节池共同连接到气浮池。百洁布烘箱工序产生的废气中具有较多的颗粒物和有机物,烘箱废气治理装置具有一级碱洗塔和二级碱洗塔,两者产生的废气吸收液的浓度不同,如果同时排入到一个调节池中会造成废水预处理效果达不到标准,影响后续的处理或者会加重后续工序的处理难度,给设备带来较大的负担,会缩短设备的使用寿命、降低最终废水的治理效果及增加整体的治理成本,因此对不同来源的废水进行分质分类,可以提高废水的治理效果。 As a preference, the classification pool is divided into a high-concentration wastewater regulating pool connected to the first-stage alkali washing tower in the oven exhaust gas treatment and a second-stage alkali washing tower and a third-stage water spray tower connected to the oven exhaust gas treatment. Glue spraying waste gas treatment The cyclone water film dust collector and the low-concentration wastewater regulating tank of the alkali washing tower, the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank and the low-concentration wastewater regulating tank are jointly connected to the air flotation tank. There are more particulate matter and organic matter in the exhaust gas generated by the scouring pad oven process. The oven exhaust gas treatment device has a first-level alkali washing tower and a second-level alkali washing tower. The concentration of the waste gas absorption liquid produced by the two is different. A regulating tank will cause the wastewater pretreatment effect to fail to meet the standard, affect the subsequent treatment or increase the difficulty of the subsequent process, bring a greater burden to the equipment, shorten the service life of the equipment, and reduce the final wastewater treatment effect And increase the overall treatment cost, so the quality and classification of wastewater from different sources can improve the treatment effect of wastewater.

作为优选,气浮池的出水分成两路,一路连接砂滤塔,另一路连接水解酸化池,其中对应分质分类池中的高度浓度废水调节池的一路连接砂滤塔,对应分质分类池中的低浓度废水调节池的一路连接水解酸化池。气浮池中将废水中的悬浮物清除,并根据废水的浓度进行分配,分别转移到砂滤塔、树脂吸附柱、芬顿池和水解酸化池进行处理。 As a preference, the effluent of the air flotation tank is divided into two paths, one path is connected to the sand filter tower, and the other path is connected to the hydrolysis acidification pool, wherein the path corresponding to the highly concentrated wastewater regulating tank in the fractionation pool is connected to the sand filter tower, corresponding to the mass fractionation pool One of the low-concentration wastewater regulating tanks is connected to the hydrolytic acidification tank. The suspended matter in the wastewater is removed in the air flotation tank, and distributed according to the concentration of the wastewater, and transferred to the sand filter tower, resin adsorption column, Fenton tank and hydrolytic acidification tank for treatment.

作为优选,砂滤塔的进水处连接有第一过渡水槽,第一过渡水槽的出水处设置有提升泵,树脂吸附柱的进水处连接有第二过渡水槽,第二过渡水槽的出水处设置有提升泵,树脂吸附柱的出水连接芬顿池,芬顿池的进水通过三通管件连接气浮池的出水。树脂吸附柱和芬顿池联用的工艺,可有效降低进入生化处理的废水中苯酚和甲醛的浓度,从而提高生化处理的效果。 As a preference, the water inlet of the sand filter tower is connected with a first transition water tank, the water outlet of the first transition water tank is provided with a lift pump, the water inlet of the resin adsorption column is connected with a second transition water tank, and the water outlet of the second transition water tank A lift pump is provided, the outlet water of the resin adsorption column is connected to the Fenton pool, and the inlet water of the Fenton pool is connected to the outlet water of the air flotation tank through a three-way pipe fitting. The combination of resin adsorption column and Fenton pool can effectively reduce the concentration of phenol and formaldehyde in the wastewater entering the biochemical treatment, thereby improving the effect of biochemical treatment.

作为优选,砂滤塔的底部和树脂吸附柱的底部均连接有反冲洗进水管,砂滤塔的顶部和树脂吸附柱的顶部均连接有反冲洗出水管,反冲洗出水管与高浓度废水调节池相连。砂滤塔和树脂吸附柱长时间治理废水,会吸附较多的杂质,为了保持处理效果,需要定期对砂滤塔和树脂吸附柱进行反冲洗,去除内部的杂质,反冲洗后得到的反冲洗水中含有大量的杂质,不能直接排放,因此再次回到高浓度废水调节池重新回到处理流程中。 As preferably, the bottom of the sand filter tower and the bottom of the resin adsorption column are connected with a backwash water inlet pipe, and the top of the sand filter tower and the top of the resin adsorption column are connected with a backwash water outlet pipe, and the backwash water outlet pipe is adjusted with high-concentration wastewater. The pool is connected. Sand filter towers and resin adsorption columns treat wastewater for a long time and will absorb more impurities. In order to maintain the treatment effect, it is necessary to regularly backwash the sand filter tower and resin adsorption columns to remove internal impurities, and the backwash obtained after backwashing The water contains a large amount of impurities and cannot be discharged directly, so it is returned to the high-concentration wastewater adjustment tank and returned to the treatment process.

作为优选,芬顿池分为第一反应区、第二反应区和沉淀区,第二反应区上端部位设置有溢流孔,第一反应区底部与第二反应区连通,第二反应区通过溢流孔与沉淀区连通,沉淀区出水连接中间水池,中间水池通过提升泵连接水解酸化池。 As preferably, the Fenton pool is divided into a first reaction zone, a second reaction zone and a precipitation zone, an overflow hole is provided at the upper end of the second reaction zone, the bottom of the first reaction zone communicates with the second reaction zone, and the second reaction zone passes through The overflow hole is connected to the sedimentation area, and the outlet water of the sedimentation area is connected to the intermediate pool, and the intermediate pool is connected to the hydrolysis and acidification pool through the lift pump.

作为优选,水解酸化池和接触氧化池内均设置有组合填料,水解酸化池的底部与接触氧化池连通,接触氧化池的上端出口处设置有溢流堰,溢流堰连接二沉池的中心筒。在水解酸化细菌的作用下,废水中大分子难降解有机物被分解为小分子易降解有机物,提高废水治理效果。 As a preference, both the hydrolytic acidification tank and the contact oxidation tank are provided with combined fillers, the bottom of the hydrolysis acidification tank is connected to the contact oxidation tank, and an overflow weir is arranged at the outlet of the upper end of the contact oxidation tank, and the overflow weir is connected to the central cylinder of the secondary sedimentation tank . Under the action of hydrolytic acidification bacteria, the macromolecular refractory organic matter in the wastewater is decomposed into small molecular easily degradable organic matter, improving the effect of wastewater treatment.

作为优选,治理装置还包括自动加药装置和曝气装置,自动加药装置包括PAC加药装置、PAM加药装置、硫酸亚铁加药装置、稀盐酸加药装置、双氧水加药装置和液碱加药装置,PAC加药装置连接气浮池和三级反应池,PAM加药装置连接气浮池,稀盐酸加药装置连接分质分类池中的高浓度废水调节池和芬顿池中的第一反应区,硫酸亚铁加药装置和双氧水加药装置连接芬顿池的第一反应区,液碱加药装置连接芬顿池的第二反应区,曝气装置包括罗茨风机、连接水解酸化池和接触氧化池的微孔曝气管及连接分质分类池和芬顿池的穿孔曝气管。连接气浮池的加药装置主要为PAC加药装置和PAM加药装置,向气浮池内部投加PAC和PAM,采用混凝气浮工艺,可有效去除悬浮物并将浮渣收集处理;通过微孔曝气管和穿孔曝气管可以有效均匀水质,防止杂质沉淀,同时还能起到微量充氧的作用。 Preferably, the treatment device also includes an automatic dosing device and an aeration device, and the automatic dosing device includes a PAC dosing device, a PAM dosing device, a ferrous sulfate dosing device, a dilute hydrochloric acid dosing device, a hydrogen peroxide dosing device and liquid The alkali dosing device, the PAC dosing device is connected to the air flotation tank and the tertiary reaction tank, the PAM dosing device is connected to the air flotation tank, and the dilute hydrochloric acid dosing device is connected to the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank in the classification tank and the first stage in the Fenton tank. The first reaction area, the ferrous sulfate dosing device and the hydrogen peroxide dosing device are connected to the first reaction area of the Fenton pool, the liquid alkali dosing device is connected to the second reaction area of the Fenton pool, the aeration device includes a Roots blower, connected to the hydrolysis The microporous aeration pipe of the acidification pond and the contact oxidation pond and the perforated aeration pipe connecting the classification pond and the Fenton pond. The dosing device connected to the air flotation tank is mainly a PAC dosing device and a PAM dosing device. PAC and PAM are added to the inside of the air flotation tank, and the coagulation air flotation process is adopted to effectively remove suspended matter and collect scum; The perforated aeration tube and the perforated aeration tube can effectively uniform the water quality, prevent the precipitation of impurities, and at the same time play the role of micro-oxygenation.

作为优选,污泥处理装置包括污泥池、污泥泵和板框压滤机,污泥泵连接污泥池,板框压滤机连接污泥泵,污泥处理装置连接分质分类池、芬顿池、二沉池和三级沉淀池。污泥处理装置将废水处理产生的污泥收集统一处理,比较环保。 Preferably, the sludge treatment device includes a sludge tank, a sludge pump and a plate-and-frame filter press, the sludge pump is connected to the sludge tank, the plate-and-frame filter press is connected to the sludge pump, and the sludge treatment device is connected to the classification pool, Fenton tank, secondary sedimentation tank and tertiary sedimentation tank. The sludge treatment device collects and treats the sludge generated by wastewater treatment in a unified manner, which is more environmentally friendly.

本实用新型的有益效果是:百洁布生产废气吸收液由废气吸收液治理装置进行处理,将吸收液中的颗粒物及有机物通过物化预处理和生物法处理,去除废水中的污染物,治理效果好,经治理后的废水能达到国家排放标准。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the waste gas absorption liquid produced by the scouring pad is processed by the waste gas absorption liquid treatment device, and the particulate matter and organic matter in the absorption liquid are treated by physicochemical pretreatment and biological method to remove pollutants in the waste water, and the treatment effect is improved. Well, the treated wastewater can meet the national discharge standards.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一种废气吸收液处理系统的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste gas absorption liquid treatment system of the present invention;

图中:1、罗茨风机,2、PAC加药装置,3、PAM加药装置,4、硫酸亚铁加药装置,5、稀盐酸加药装置,6、双氧水加药装置,7、液碱加药装置,8、板框压滤机,9、污泥专用泵,10、第一污泥池,11、第二污泥池,12、提升泵,13、中间水池,14、芬顿池排泥泵,15、沉淀区,16、芬顿池,17、第二反应区,18、穿孔曝气管,19、第一反应区,20、树脂吸附柱,21、浮球液位计,22、第二过渡水槽,23、砂滤塔,24、第一过渡水槽,25、三通管件,26、气浮池,27、高浓度废水调节池,28、低浓度废水调节池,29、组合填料,30、微孔曝气管,31、水解酸化池,32、接触氧化池,33、污泥泵,34、二沉池,35、三级反应池,36、三级沉淀池,37、外排口。 In the figure: 1. Roots blower, 2. PAC dosing device, 3. PAM dosing device, 4. Ferrous sulfate dosing device, 5. Dilute hydrochloric acid dosing device, 6. Hydrogen peroxide dosing device, 7. Liquid Alkali dosing device, 8. Plate and frame filter press, 9. Special pump for sludge, 10. First sludge tank, 11. Second sludge tank, 12. Lift pump, 13. Intermediate tank, 14. Fenton Pool sludge pump, 15, sedimentation area, 16, Fenton pool, 17, second reaction area, 18, perforated aeration pipe, 19, first reaction area, 20, resin adsorption column, 21, float level gauge . Combined packing, 30. Microporous aeration pipe, 31. Hydrolysis acidification tank, 32. Contact oxidation tank, 33. Sludge pump, 34. Secondary sedimentation tank, 35. Tertiary reaction tank, 36. Tertiary sedimentation tank, 37 , Outlet.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。 The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例:一种废气吸收液处理系统(参见附图1),包括连接一级碱洗塔的高浓度废水调节池27、连接旋风水膜除尘器和碱洗塔及二级碱洗塔和三级水喷淋塔的低浓度废水调节池28、与高浓度废水调节池和低浓度废水调节池相连接的气浮池26、连接气浮池的水解酸化池31和连接水解酸化池的接触氧化池32、连接接触氧化池的二沉池34、连接二沉池的三级反应池35、连接三级反应池的三级沉淀池36。 Embodiment: A waste gas absorption liquid treatment system (see accompanying drawing 1), including a high-concentration wastewater regulating pool 27 connected to a first-stage alkali washing tower, a cyclone water film dust collector connected to an alkali washing tower, a second-stage alkali washing tower and a third The low-concentration wastewater regulating tank 28 of the first-grade water spray tower, the air flotation tank 26 connected to the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank and the low-concentration wastewater regulating tank, the hydrolysis acidification tank 31 connected to the air flotation tank and the contact oxidation tank 32 connected to the hydrolysis acidification tank , the secondary settling tank 34 connected to the contact oxidation tank, the tertiary reaction tank 35 connected to the secondary settling tank, the tertiary settling tank 36 connected to the tertiary reaction tank.

高浓度废水调节池27的底部安装穿孔曝气管18,并配备提升泵12。PAC加药装置2与提升泵前管道相连,PAM加药装置3与提升泵后管道相连,提升泵出口与气浮池26进口相连,气浮池排泥管与第一污泥池10相连。气浮池出水管连接有两个三通管件25,其中一个三通管件与第一过渡水槽24相连,另一个三通管件直接连接水解酸化池。第一过渡水槽24设置提升泵12,提升泵出口与砂滤塔23进口相连,砂滤塔23出水管与第二过渡水槽22相连,砂滤塔23反冲洗出水管与高浓度废水调节池27相连,第二过渡水槽22设置提升泵12,提升泵出口与树脂吸附柱20进口相连。第一过渡水槽和第二过渡水槽内均设置有浮球液位计21。树脂吸附柱出水管与芬顿池16相连,树脂吸附柱反冲洗出水管与高浓度废水调节池相连,芬顿池由第一反应区19、第二反应区17和沉淀区15三部分组成,稀盐酸加药装置5、硫酸亚铁加药装置4和双氧水加药装置6接入第一反应区19,液碱加药装置7接入第二反应区17。第一反应区的底部与第二反应区相通,第二反应区的上端设置有溢流孔,通过溢流孔与沉淀区相通。沉淀区出水管与中间水池13相连,沉淀区上部设置有芬顿池排泥泵14。中间水池13设置提升泵,提升泵出口接入水解酸化池31。 A perforated aeration pipe 18 and a lift pump 12 are installed at the bottom of the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank 27 . The PAC dosing device 2 is connected to the pipeline in front of the lift pump, the PAM dosing device 3 is connected to the pipeline behind the lift pump, the outlet of the lift pump is connected to the inlet of the air flotation tank 26 , and the sludge discharge pipe of the air flotation tank is connected to the first sludge tank 10 . The outlet pipe of the air flotation tank is connected with two three-way fittings 25, one of which is connected to the first transition tank 24, and the other three-way fitting is directly connected to the hydrolysis acidification tank. The first transition tank 24 is provided with a lift pump 12, the outlet of the lift pump is connected to the inlet of the sand filter tower 23, the outlet pipe of the sand filter tower 23 is connected to the second transition tank 22, and the backwash outlet pipe of the sand filter tower 23 is connected to the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank 27 The second transition tank 22 is provided with a lifting pump 12, and the outlet of the lifting pump is connected with the inlet of the resin adsorption column 20. Both the first transition water tank and the second transition water tank are provided with float level gauges 21 . The outlet pipe of the resin adsorption column is connected to the Fenton pool 16, and the backwash outlet pipe of the resin adsorption column is connected to the high-concentration wastewater regulating pool. The dilute hydrochloric acid dosing device 5 , the ferrous sulfate dosing device 4 and the hydrogen peroxide dosing device 6 are connected to the first reaction zone 19 , and the liquid alkali dosing device 7 is connected to the second reaction zone 17 . The bottom of the first reaction zone communicates with the second reaction zone, and the upper end of the second reaction zone is provided with an overflow hole, which communicates with the precipitation zone through the overflow hole. The water outlet pipe of the sedimentation area is connected to the middle pool 13, and a Fenton pool mud pump 14 is arranged on the upper part of the sedimentation area. The middle pool 13 is provided with a lift pump, and the outlet of the lift pump is connected to the hydrolysis acidification pool 31 .

低浓度废水调节池28底部安装穿孔曝气管18,配备提升泵12,PAC加药装置2与提升泵前管道相连,PAM加药装置3与提升泵后管道相连,提升泵出口与气浮池26进口相连,气浮池排泥管与第二污泥池11相连,气浮池出水管接至水解酸化池31。 A perforated aeration pipe 18 is installed at the bottom of the low-concentration wastewater regulating pool 28, equipped with a lift pump 12, the PAC dosing device 2 is connected to the pipeline in front of the lift pump, the PAM dosing device 3 is connected to the pipeline behind the lift pump, and the outlet of the lift pump is connected to the air flotation tank 26 The inlet is connected, the sludge discharge pipe of the air flotation tank is connected with the second sludge tank 11 , and the outlet pipe of the air flotation tank is connected to the hydrolysis acidification tank 31 .

水解酸化池31的池底安装微孔曝气头30,池中挂组合填料29,池壁底部有通孔与接触氧化池32相连。接触氧化池32的池底安装微孔曝气头30,池中挂组合填料29,出口设有溢流堰,出水管与二沉池34的中心筒相连,二沉池为竖流式沉淀池结构,二沉池底部设置污泥斗并安装排泥管,排泥管伸出池外与污泥泵33进口相连,污泥泵33出口管路分别接至水解酸化池31和第二污泥池11。二沉池34出口设置溢流堰,出水管与三级反应池35相连,三级反应池35的底部安装穿孔曝气管,出水管与三级沉淀池36的中心筒相连,三级沉淀池为竖流式沉淀池结构,底部设置泥斗并安装排泥管,排泥管另一端接至第二污泥池。 A microporous aeration head 30 is installed at the bottom of the hydrolytic acidification tank 31, and a combined filler 29 is hung in the tank, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the tank wall to be connected with the contact oxidation tank 32. A microporous aeration head 30 is installed at the bottom of the contact oxidation tank 32, a combined filler 29 is hung in the tank, an overflow weir is provided at the outlet, and the outlet pipe is connected with the central cylinder of the secondary sedimentation tank 34, which is a vertical flow sedimentation tank The bottom of the secondary sedimentation tank is equipped with a sludge bucket and a sludge discharge pipe. The sludge discharge pipe extends out of the tank and connects with the inlet of the sludge pump 33. The outlet pipeline of the sludge pump 33 is respectively connected to the hydrolysis acidification tank 31 and the second sludge pool11. The outlet of the secondary settling tank 34 is provided with an overflow weir, and the outlet pipe is connected to the third-stage reaction tank 35. The bottom of the third-stage reaction tank 35 is equipped with a perforated aeration pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to the central cylinder of the third-stage sedimentation tank 36. The third-stage sedimentation tank It is a vertical flow sedimentation tank structure, with a mud bucket and a mud discharge pipe installed at the bottom, and the other end of the mud discharge pipe is connected to the second sludge tank.

第一污泥池10底部设置泥斗及排泥管,排泥管出口与污泥专用泵9进口相连,污泥专用泵设置回流管,出口与板框压滤机8的进料口相连,压滤液排放管接入高浓度废水调节池27。第二污泥池底部设置泥斗及排泥管,排泥管出口与污泥专用泵9进口相连,污泥专用泵设置回流管,出口与板框压滤机8的进料口相连,压滤液排放管接入低浓度废水调节池28。 The bottom of the first sludge tank 10 is provided with a mud hopper and a sludge discharge pipe. The outlet of the sludge discharge pipe is connected to the inlet of the sludge special pump 9. The sludge special pump is provided with a return pipe, and the outlet is connected to the feed port of the plate and frame filter press 8. The press filtrate discharge pipe is connected to the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank 27. A mud hopper and a mud discharge pipe are arranged at the bottom of the second sludge tank, and the outlet of the mud discharge pipe is connected with the inlet of the sludge special pump 9, and the special sludge pump is provided with a return pipe, and the outlet is connected with the feed port of the plate and frame filter press 8, and The filtrate discharge pipe is connected to the low-concentration wastewater regulating tank 28.

高浓度废水调节池27内废水通过提升泵12送至气浮池26,并第一污泥池10,出水流至第一过渡水槽24,通过提升泵12送至砂滤塔23以去除杂质,出水流至第二过渡水槽22,通过提升泵送至树脂吸附柱20,通过大孔树脂的吸附作用去除废水中大部分的苯酚,出水流至芬顿池16,向芬顿池的第一反应区和第二反应区投加芬顿药剂,通过高级氧化作用将大分子有机物开环断链分解为小分子有机物并有效去除甲醛,然后在芬顿池的沉淀区15进行泥水分离,在芬顿池污泥泵的作用下污泥排入第一污泥池10,出水流至中间水池13,为后续处理提供稳定的水量和水压,中间水池13废水通过提升泵送至水解酸化池31。 The wastewater in the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank 27 is sent to the air flotation tank 26 through the lifting pump 12, and the first sludge tank 10, the effluent flows to the first transition tank 24, and is sent to the sand filter tower 23 by the lifting pump 12 to remove impurities. The water flows to the second transition tank 22, and is sent to the resin adsorption column 20 by the lifting pump, and most of the phenol in the waste water is removed through the adsorption of the macroporous resin, and the effluent flows to the Fenton pool 16, to the first reaction zone of the Fenton pool. Fenton agent is added to the second reaction zone to decompose macromolecular organic matter into small molecular organic matter through advanced oxidation and effectively remove formaldehyde. Under the action of the sludge pump, the sludge is discharged into the first sludge pool 10, and the effluent flows to the intermediate pool 13 to provide stable water volume and water pressure for subsequent treatment.

低浓度废水调节池28内废水通过提升泵12送至气浮池26,并投加PAC药剂和PAM药剂起混凝作用,去除水中的悬浮物及少量COD,浮渣排入第二污泥池11,出水流至水解酸化池31。 The wastewater in the low-concentration wastewater regulating tank 28 is sent to the air flotation tank 26 through the lift pump 12, and PAC and PAM chemicals are added to coagulate, and the suspended solids and a small amount of COD in the water are removed, and the scum is discharged into the second sludge tank 11 , the effluent flows to the hydrolysis acidification tank 31.

水解酸化池31内挂组合填料29,底部安装微孔曝气头30,通过微曝气起到搅动和均匀水质的作用,在水解酸化细菌的作用下,废水中难降解的大分子有机物被分解为易降解的小分子有机物后流入接触氧化池32,接触氧化池32内挂组合填料29,底部安装微孔曝气头30,通过罗茨风机1向接触氧化池内供氧,在好氧菌的作用下,有机物被分解,COD得到有效去除。接触氧化池32出水流至二沉池34,二沉池34为竖流式沉淀池结构,泥水分离后,部分污泥回流至水解酸化池31,剩余污泥排入第二污泥池11,上清液流至三级反应池35,在三级反应池35内,根据水质情况,酌情投加絮凝剂PAC药剂,出水流至三级沉淀池36,三级沉淀池36为竖流式沉淀池结构,泥水分离后,污泥排入第二污泥池11,上清液流经外排口37达标排放。 The combined filler 29 is hung inside the hydrolytic acidification tank 31, and the microporous aeration head 30 is installed at the bottom, which plays the role of agitation and uniform water quality through micro-aeration. Under the action of hydrolytic acidification bacteria, the macromolecular organic matter that is difficult to degrade in the wastewater is decomposed The small molecule organic matter that is easy to degrade flows into the contact oxidation tank 32, and the combined filler 29 is hung in the contact oxidation tank 32, and the microporous aeration head 30 is installed at the bottom, and oxygen is supplied to the contact oxidation tank by the Roots blower 1, and the aerobic bacteria Under the action, organic matter is decomposed and COD is effectively removed. The effluent from the contact oxidation tank 32 flows to the secondary sedimentation tank 34. The secondary sedimentation tank 34 is a vertical flow sedimentation tank structure. After the mud and water are separated, part of the sludge flows back to the hydrolytic acidification tank 31, and the remaining sludge is discharged into the second sludge tank 11. The supernatant flows to the tertiary reaction tank 35. In the tertiary reaction tank 35, flocculant PAC is added as appropriate according to the water quality, and the effluent flows to the tertiary sedimentation tank 36. The tertiary sedimentation tank 36 is vertical flow sedimentation Pool structure, after the mud-water separation, the sludge is discharged into the second sludge pool 11, and the supernatant flows through the outlet 37 and is discharged up to the standard.

第一污泥池10内污泥经由污泥专用泵9送至板框压滤机8进行压滤,压滤液排入高浓度废水调节池27。第二污泥池11内污泥经由污泥专用泵9送至板框压滤机8进行压滤,压滤液排入低浓度废水调节池28。 The sludge in the first sludge tank 10 is sent to the plate-and-frame filter press 8 via the special sludge pump 9 for press filtration, and the press filter liquid is discharged into the high-concentration wastewater regulating tank 27 . The sludge in the second sludge tank 11 is sent to the plate and frame filter press 8 for pressure filtration through the special sludge pump 9 , and the filter press liquid is discharged into the low-concentration wastewater regulating tank 28 .

以上所述的实施例只是本实用新型的一种较佳方案,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,在不超出权利要求所记载的技术方案的前提下还有其它的变体及改型。 The above-described embodiment is only a preferred solution of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. There are other variations and modifications under the premise of not exceeding the technical solution described in the claims. .

Claims (10)

1. scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling device; Comprise physico-chemical pretreatment device and biological process treatment unit; It is characterized in that controlling device also comprises the branch qualitative classification pond that is in before the physico-chemical pretreatment device; The physico-chemical pretreatment device comprises placed in-line sand tower and resin absorption post and is connected the Fenton pond of resin adsorption column rising pipe; The biological process treatment unit comprises the hydrolysis acidification pool that connects the Fenton pond, the contact-oxidation pool that connects hydrolysis acidification pool, and controlling device also comprises the sludge treatment equipment that connects each treatment unit.
2. scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that controlling device also comprises second pond that is connected in the contact-oxidation pool rear and the third order reaction pond that links to each other with second pond; The third order reaction pond connects three grades of settling tanks, and three grades of settling tanks connections efflux mouth, and second pond and three grades of settling tanks are the vertical sedimentation basin structure; The bottom of second pond and three grades of settling tanks is provided with sludge bucket and shore pipe, and shore pipe links to each other with sludge treatment equipment.
3. scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that branch qualitative classification pond in being divided into the high-concentration waste water equalizing tank that connects the one-level soda-wash tower in the baking oven off gas treatment and being connected the baking oven off gas treatment secondary soda-wash tower and three grades of water spray columns and spray cyclonic water film deduster and the low concentration wastewater equalizing tank of soda-wash tower in the glue off gas treatment, high-concentration waste water equalizing tank and low concentration wastewater equalizing tank are connected to air flotation pool jointly.
4. scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling device according to claim 3; The water outlet that it is characterized in that air flotation pool is divided into two-way; One the tunnel connects sand tower; Another road connects hydrolysis acidification pool, and wherein correspondence is divided one tunnel connection sand tower of the height concentration wastewater equalization pond in the qualitative classification pond, the corresponding road connection hydrolysis acidification pool that divides the low concentration wastewater equalizing tank in the qualitative classification pond.
5. scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling device according to claim 1; Water inlet place that it is characterized in that sand tower is connected with the first transition tank; Water outlet place of the first transition tank is provided with lift pump, and water inlet place of resin absorption post is connected with the second transition tank, and water outlet place of the second transition tank is provided with lift pump; The water outlet of resin absorption post connects the Fenton pond, and the water inlet in Fenton pond connects the water outlet of air flotation pool through tee pipe fitting.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 described scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling devices; Its characteristic all is connected with the back flushing water inlet pipe in the bottom of sand tower and the bottom of resin absorption post; The top of the top of sand tower and resin absorption post all is connected with the back flushing rising pipe, and the back flushing rising pipe links to each other with the high-concentration waste water equalizing tank.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 described scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling devices; It is characterized in that the Fenton pond is divided into first reaction zone, second reaction zone and settling region; Position, second reaction zone upper end is provided with overflow weir, and first reaction zone bottom is communicated with second reaction zone, and second reaction zone is communicated with the settling region through overflow weir; The settling region water outlet connects intermediate pool, and intermediate pool connects hydrolysis acidification pool through lift pump.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 described scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling devices; It is characterized in that being provided with combined stuffing in hydrolysis acidification pool and the contact-oxidation pool; The bottom of hydrolysis acidification pool is communicated with contact-oxidation pool; The exit, upper end of contact-oxidation pool is provided with overflow weir, and overflow weir connects the central tube of second pond.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 described scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling devices; It is characterized in that controlling device also comprises automatic medicine adding apparatus and aerating apparatus; Automatic medicine adding apparatus comprises PAC chemicals dosing plant, PAM chemicals dosing plant, ferrous sulfate chemicals dosing plant, Hydrogen chloride chemicals dosing plant, ydrogen peroxide 50 chemicals dosing plant and liquid caustic soda chemicals dosing plant; The PAC chemicals dosing plant connects air flotation pool and third order reaction pond; The PAM chemicals dosing plant connects air flotation pool; High-concentration waste water equalizing tank in the Hydrogen chloride chemicals dosing plant connection branch qualitative classification pond and first reaction zone in the Fenton pond; The ferrous sulfate chemicals dosing plant is connected first reaction zone in Fenton pond with the ydrogen peroxide 50 chemicals dosing plant, the liquid caustic soda chemicals dosing plant connects second reaction zone in Fenton pond, and aerating apparatus comprises roots blower, connects the micropore aeration pipe of hydrolysis acidification pool and contact-oxidation pool and is connected branch qualitative classification pond and the boring aeration pipe in Fenton pond.
10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 described scouring pad process gas absorption liquid controlling devices; It is characterized in that sludge treatment equipment comprises sludge sump, sludge pump and plate-and-frame filter press; Sludge pump connects sludge sump; Plate-and-frame filter press connects sludge pump, and sludge treatment equipment connects and divides qualitative classification pond, Fenton pond, second pond and three grades of settling tanks.
CN2011203081854U 2011-08-23 2011-08-23 Device for treating waste gas absorbing liquid in scouring pad production Expired - Lifetime CN202246330U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111377569A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-07 安徽皖欣环境工程有限公司 3, 4-dichloroaniline wastewater treatment system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111377569A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-07 安徽皖欣环境工程有限公司 3, 4-dichloroaniline wastewater treatment system

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