CN202234095U - Chair adjusting device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型主要揭示一种椅具调整装置,尤指一种用于椅子以调整椅背与椅座的倾仰角度的椅具调整装置。The utility model mainly discloses a chair adjusting device, especially a chair adjusting device for adjusting the reclining angle of the chair back and the seat.
背景技术 Background technique
以具有与椅背的摇动产生连动,并使椅座移动的同步摇动构造的椅子而言,与椅背后倾产生连动并使椅座下沉的椅子,虽然越来越普及,但相反的,另外也有与椅背后倾连动,并使椅座上升的椅子。For chairs with a synchronous rocking structure that moves the seat in conjunction with the rocking of the backrest, chairs that sink the seat in conjunction with the recline of the chair are becoming more and more popular, but the opposite is true. , In addition, there are also chairs that are linked to the back tilt of the chair and make the seat rise.
以与椅背的后倾发生连动、使椅座上升的型态的椅子而言,举例有国际专利组织(WIPO)公开号第W0 00/74531号所公开的椅子。此种椅子具备以下的架构。包含支脚变成可抬起最大的状态,乘坐者在使椅背往后方倾倒的过程的中,在该初期所发生的反作用力变得最大,之后,反作用力再逐渐减少。此种类型的椅子,在椅背开始倾倒时,需要较大的力量,而乘坐者也必须用力地靠在椅背上。然而,椅背若倾倒至一定程度时,反作用力将会突然减弱,因而使得椅背容易突然倾倒,造成使用上的不便。For a chair of a type in which the seat is raised in conjunction with the reclining of the chair back, for example, the chair disclosed in International Patent Organization (WIPO) Publication No. WO 00/74531. This chair has the following structure. Including the state where the legs can be raised to the maximum, the reaction force generated at the initial stage becomes the largest during the process of the seat back being tilted backward by the occupant, and then the reaction force gradually decreases. This type of chair requires greater strength when the back of the chair begins to topple over, and the occupant must lean on the back of the chair vigorously. However, if the chair back is tilted to a certain extent, the reaction force will suddenly weaken, thus making the chair back easy to dump suddenly, causing inconvenience in use.
此外,由于这一类的椅子,使用了连接椅座支撑体的前半部、以及基座之间的连锁杆,因此零件件数也相形变得较多。换言之,连锁杆即为必要的配件,而且还需要设置在连锁杆上下的轴,如此一来,造成零件件数增加、制造成本增加,而且结构也变得复杂。In addition, since this type of chair uses a chain link connecting the front half of the seat support and the base, the number of parts is relatively large. In other words, the locking rod is a necessary accessory, and shafts arranged above and below the locking rod are also required. As a result, the number of parts increases, the manufacturing cost increases, and the structure becomes complicated.
为了解决上述的问题,本实用新型的设计人致力于设计出一种能够克服现有技术问题点的椅具调整装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the designer of the present utility model is committed to designing a chair adjustment device that can overcome the problems of the prior art.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种椅具调整装置,该椅背支撑体能够于锁定状态与释放状态之间变换。该椅背支撑体的定位插槽其中的一供该定位片插设于内,使该椅背支撑体位于锁定状态,且通过该两第二卡孔与该两第二轴孔的该两个固定螺件抵靠于该第二卡孔的第一孔端,当该椅背支撑体位于锁定状态时,使用者能够握持该第一操作杆的操作部并顺时针转动该第一操作杆,使该第一操作杆带动该第一连动件与该第二连动件相对该连接座枢转,该第二连动件带动该带动弹性件,并藉由该带动弹性件带动该定位片,使该定位片脱离该定位插槽,该椅背支撑体位于释放状态。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chair adjustment device, the chair back support body can be changed between a locked state and a released state. One of the positioning slots of the seat back support body is inserted into the positioning piece, so that the seat back support body is in a locked state, and passes through the two second clamping holes and the two second shaft holes. The fixing screw abuts against the first hole end of the second clamping hole, and when the seat back support is in the locked state, the user can hold the operating portion of the first operating lever and turn the first operating lever clockwise , so that the first operating rod drives the first linkage and the second linkage to pivot relative to the connecting seat, the second linkage drives the driving elastic member, and drives the positioning through the driving elastic piece, the positioning piece is disengaged from the positioning slot, and the seat back support is in a released state.
该椅座支撑体能够于第一位置与第二位置之间变换。该椅座支撑体能够组设椅座,当该椅背支撑体位于释放状态,此时该椅座支撑体位于第一位置,使用者能够坐于椅座上并以使用者的背部施力于椅背,使该椅背支撑体以固定轴心件为轴心相对于该基座枢转,该基座的滑动槽能够容置该椅背支撑体的摇板,该摇板的横杆压抵该承盖的顶槽,使该主弹性件受到该椅背支撑体压缩,使用者持续施力于椅背,使该椅背支撑体以通过该两第一卡孔与该两第一直孔的该固定轴件为轴心带动该椅座支撑体,使该椅座支撑体由第一位置变换至第二位置。且通过该两第二卡孔与该两第二轴孔的该两个固定螺件抵靠于该第二卡孔第二孔端,该定位片顶掣于该前挡片下缘使该椅背支撑体位于锁定状态。The seat supporting body can be changed between a first position and a second position. The seat support body can be assembled with a seat seat. When the seat back support body is in the released state, the seat support body is in the first position, and the user can sit on the seat seat and exert force on the seat with the user's back. The chair back is used to make the chair back supporting body pivot relative to the base with the fixed shaft as the axis, the sliding groove of the base can accommodate the rocking plate of the chair back supporting body, and the cross bar of the rocking plate presses When the main elastic member is pressed against the top groove of the cover, the back support is compressed by the user, and the user continues to apply force to the back, so that the back support passes through the two first clamping holes and the two first straight The fixed shaft part of the hole drives the seat support body as an axis, so that the seat support body changes from the first position to the second position. And the two fixing screws passing through the two second clamping holes and the two second shaft holes lean against the second hole end of the second clamping hole, and the positioning piece pushes against the lower edge of the front blocking piece to make the chair The back support is in a locked state.
本实用新型椅具调整装置,使用者能够握持该第二操作杆的操控部并顺时针转动该第二操作杆,使该第二操作杆带动该第一带动件相对于该连接座枢转,该第一带动件通过抵靠该第二带动件一端,令该第二带动件相对该基座枢转,令该第二带动件相反于该第一带动件的一端压顶椅脚,藉此改变该基座与椅脚之间的相对高度。In the chair adjustment device of the utility model, the user can hold the control part of the second operating lever and turn the second operating lever clockwise, so that the second operating lever drives the first driving member to pivot relative to the connecting seat , by abutting against one end of the second driving member, the first driving member makes the second driving member pivot relative to the base, and makes the second driving member press against the chair foot against the end of the first driving member, thereby Change the relative height between the base and the chair legs.
为达上述目的,本实用新型提供一种椅具调整装置,其包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a chair adjustment device, which includes:
一个基座,其具有一个第一端与一个第二端,该基座由该第一端延伸至该第二端形成一个底部,该基座于该底部两侧边由该第一端至该第二端分别纵向延伸形成一个侧部,该基座具有一个连接座;A base, which has a first end and a second end, the base extends from the first end to the second end to form a bottom, and the base is on both sides of the bottom from the first end to the The second ends extend longitudinally to form a side portion respectively, and the base has a connecting seat;
一个第一调整装置,其组设于该基座,该第一调整装置具有一个第一连动件、一个第二连动件、一个带动弹性件、一个定位片、一个第一操作杆,该第一连动件能够相对该连接座枢转,该第二连动件能够由该第一连动件带动而相对该连接座枢转,该第一操作杆通过该基座其中的一侧部并依序穿设该第一连动件、该连接座、该第二连动件与该带动弹性件;A first adjustment device is assembled on the base, the first adjustment device has a first linkage, a second linkage, a driving elastic piece, a positioning piece, a first operating rod, the The first link can pivot relative to the connecting seat, the second link can be driven by the first link to pivot relative to the connecting seat, and the first operating rod passes through one side of the base And pass through the first linkage, the connecting seat, the second linkage and the driving elastic piece in sequence;
一个椅背支撑体,其一端能够组设椅背,该椅背支撑体供该定位片一端可释放地插设于内,该椅背支撑体相反椅背的一端具有一个前挡片,该前挡片具有数个定位插槽,该椅背支撑体由该前挡片两端相对该基座的两侧部分别延伸形成一个摇板,该两个摇板与该两侧部供一个固定轴心件通过,令该椅背支撑体枢设于该基座;以及A chair back supporting body, one end of which can be assembled with a chair back, and one end of the positioning piece can be releasably inserted in the chair back supporting body, and the opposite end of the chair back supporting body has a front blocking piece, the front The baffle has several positioning slots, and the chair back support is formed by extending from the two ends of the front baffle opposite to the two sides of the base to form a rocking plate, and the two rocking plates and the two sides provide a fixed shaft a heart piece passes through such that the back support is pivoted to the base; and
一个椅座支撑体,其一端枢设于该椅背支撑体,该椅座支撑体另一端枢设于该基座,该椅座支撑体具有一个顶部;A seat supporting body, one end of which is pivoted to the seat back supporting body, the other end of the seat supporting body is pivoted to the base, and the seat supporting body has a top;
该椅背支撑体能够于锁定状态与释放状态之间变换,该椅背支撑体的定位插槽其中之一供该定位片插设,使该椅背支撑体位于锁定状态,使用者能够转动该第一操作杆,该第一操作杆带动该第一连动件与该第二连动件相对该连接座枢转,该第二连动件带动该带动弹性件,并通过该带动弹性件带动该定位片,使该定位片脱离该定位插槽,该椅背支撑体位于释放状态;The seat back support body can be changed between the locked state and the released state, one of the positioning slots of the seat back support body is used for the positioning piece to be inserted, so that the seat back support body is in the locked state, and the user can rotate the seat back support body. The first operating rod, the first operating rod drives the first linkage and the second linkage to pivot relative to the connecting seat, the second linkage drives the driving elastic member, and drives the driving elastic through the driving elastic The positioning piece is used to separate the positioning piece from the positioning slot, and the seat back support is in a released state;
该椅座支撑体能够于第一位置与第二位置之间变换,当该椅背支撑体位于释放状态,该椅座支撑体位于第一位置,使用者坐于椅座上并施力于椅背,使该椅背支撑体以该固定轴心件为轴心相对于该基座枢转,持续施力于椅背使该椅背支撑体带动该椅座支撑体,令该椅座支撑体由第一位置变换至第二位置,此时该椅座支撑体的顶部与该基座的底部的距离相较于第一位置时增加,由此调整该椅座支撑体的顶部与该基座的底部的距离,同时改变椅背相对于该基座的角度以及改变该椅座支撑体的顶部与该基座的底部之间的距离。The seat support body can be changed between the first position and the second position. When the seat back support body is in the released state, the seat support body is in the first position, and the user sits on the seat seat and exerts force on the seat. Make the seat back support pivot relative to the base with the fixed shaft as the axis, and continue to apply force to the chair back so that the seat back support drives the seat support, so that the seat support From the first position to the second position, the distance between the top of the seat support and the bottom of the base is increased compared with the first position, thereby adjusting the top of the seat support and the base The distance between the bottom of the seat support and the distance between the top of the seat support and the bottom of the base are changed at the same time.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,更包括有一个第二调整装置,该第二调整装置组设于该基座的两侧部之间,该第二调整装置具有一个第一带动件、一个第二带动件、一个固定座、一个固定轴、一个第二操作杆,该底部设有一个筒部,该筒部能够组设椅脚,该第一带动件能够相对该连接座枢转,该第二带动件一端抵靠于该第一带动件,该第二带动件相反于该第一带动件的一端能够选择性地压顶椅脚,该固定座组设于该基座的底部并限制于该第二带动件相反的两端之间,使用者能够转动该第二操作杆,使该第二操作杆带动该第一带动件相对于该连接座枢转,该第一带动件通过该第二带动件压顶该椅脚,改变该基座与椅脚之间的相对高度。The chair adjusting device further includes a second adjusting device, the second adjusting device is assembled between the two sides of the base, the second adjusting device has a first driving member, a The second driving member, a fixed seat, a fixed shaft, and a second operating rod. The bottom is provided with a cylinder portion, and the cylinder portion can be assembled with a chair foot. The first driving member can pivot relative to the connecting seat. One end of the second driving member is against the first driving member, and the end of the second driving member opposite to the first driving member can selectively press the chair foot. The fixing seat is assembled at the bottom of the base and limited to Between the opposite ends of the second driving part, the user can rotate the second operating lever, so that the second operating rod drives the first driving part to pivot relative to the connecting seat, and the first driving part passes through the second operating rod to pivot. The second driving part presses the chair foot to change the relative height between the base and the chair foot.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该基座于该底部由该第二端朝向该第一端穿设两个滑动槽,该滑动槽容置该椅背支撑体一端。In the above-mentioned chair adjusting device, two slide slots are formed on the bottom of the base from the second end toward the first end, and the slide slots accommodate one end of the seat back support.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该第一调整装置更包括一个主弹性件与一个承盖,该主弹性件具有弹性,该底部设有一个止推座,该主弹性件一端组设于该止推座,该主弹性件另一端组设该承盖,令该承盖设于该主弹性件与该椅背支撑体之间,该承盖凹设一个顶槽,该两摇板之间设有一个横杆及一个横板,该横板连结该两摇板,该横板设有一个横槽,该横杆容置于该承盖的顶槽与该横板之间,使该主弹性件提供该椅背支撑体支撑力。The chair adjustment device, wherein the first adjustment device further includes a main elastic member and a cover, the main elastic member is elastic, the bottom is provided with a thrust seat, and one end of the main elastic member is assembled on The thrust seat, the other end of the main elastic part is assembled with the cover, so that the cover is arranged between the main elastic part and the back support body, and a top groove is recessed in the cover, and the two rocking plates A cross bar and a cross plate are arranged between, the cross plate connects the two rocking plates, the cross plate is provided with a transverse groove, and the cross bar is accommodated between the top groove of the bearing cover and the cross plate, so that the The main elastic member provides the supporting force of the chair back support body.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该两侧部邻近该第一端分别穿设一个第一轴孔,该连接座具有一个定位部,盖定位部穿设一个定位孔,该第一连动件穿设一个第一通孔,该第二连动件穿设一个第二通孔,该连接座两端分别延伸形成一个组接部,该连接座于该两组接部分别穿设一个穿孔,该第二连动件的第二通孔、该第一连动件的第一通孔、该侧部的第一轴孔与该连接座的穿孔相对应,该第一操作杆一端具有一个穿设部,该穿设部通过该侧部的第一轴孔并依序穿设该第一连动件的第一通孔、该连接座的穿孔、该第二连动件的第二通孔与该带动弹性件。The chair adjustment device, wherein, the two sides are respectively provided with a first shaft hole adjacent to the first end, the connecting seat has a positioning part, and the cover positioning part is provided with a positioning hole, and the first linkage A first through hole is pierced by the connecting piece, and a second through hole is pierced by the second linking piece. The two ends of the connecting seat are respectively extended to form a joint part, and the connecting seat is respectively pierced with a through hole in the two joint parts. , the second through hole of the second linkage, the first through hole of the first linkage, and the first shaft hole on the side correspond to the through hole of the connecting seat, and one end of the first operating lever has a The piercing portion passes through the first shaft hole of the side portion and passes through the first through hole of the first linkage, the through hole of the connecting seat, and the second through hole of the second linkage in sequence. The hole is connected with the elastic piece that drives.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该两侧部邻近该第二端分别穿设一个第二轴孔,该椅座支撑体具有一个前端与一个后端,该椅座支撑体两侧边由该前端延伸至该后端分别延伸形成一个卡部,该卡部邻近该后端具有一个第二卡孔,该第二卡孔与该两侧部的第二轴孔相对应,且该两卡部的第二卡孔具有一个第一孔端与一个第二孔端,该卡部的第二卡孔与该两侧部的第二轴孔能够供两个固定螺件通过,将该椅座支撑体枢设于该基座,且该第二卡孔能够相对该固定螺件滑移。Said chair adjustment device, wherein, the two sides are adjacent to the second end to respectively pass through a second shaft hole, the seat supporting body has a front end and a rear end, and the two sides of the seat supporting body are formed by The front end extends to the rear end respectively to form a card part, and the card part has a second card hole adjacent to the rear end, the second card hole corresponds to the second shaft hole on the two sides, and the two card The second card hole of the card part has a first hole end and a second hole end, the second card hole of the card part and the second shaft holes of the two sides can allow two fixing screws to pass through, and the seat seat The supporting body is pivotally arranged on the base, and the second locking hole can slide relative to the fixing screw.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该两侧部于该第一轴孔与该第二轴孔之间分别穿设一个第三轴孔,该摇板穿设一个第二直孔,该两摇板的第二直孔与该两侧部的第三轴孔相对应,该两摇板的第二直孔与该两侧部的第三轴孔供该固定轴心件通过,将该椅背支撑体枢设于该基座。In the chair adjustment device, a third shaft hole is formed between the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole on the two sides, and a second straight hole is formed on the rocking plate. The second straight hole of the rocking plate corresponds to the third shaft hole of the two sides, the second straight hole of the two rocking plates and the third shaft hole of the two sides allow the fixed shaft to pass through, and the chair The back supporting body is pivotally arranged on the base.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该两摇板分别穿设一个第一直孔,该两卡部分别具有一个第一卡孔,该卡部的第一卡孔与该摇板的第一直孔相对应,该两卡部的第一卡孔与该两摇板的第一直孔供一个固定轴件通过,将该椅座支撑体枢设于该椅背支撑体。The chair adjustment device, wherein, the two rocking plates are respectively provided with a first straight hole, and the two locking parts respectively have a first locking hole, and the first locking hole of the locking part is connected with the first locking hole of the rocking plate. The straight holes correspond to each other, and the first holes of the two locking parts and the first straight holes of the two rocking plates allow a fixed shaft to pass through, and the seat supporting body is pivotally arranged on the seat back supporting body.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该第一操作杆一端具有一个操作部,该操作部供使用者握持以旋转该第一操作杆,该第一操作杆的穿设部内径小于该第一操作杆的操作部内径,该第一连动件由该第一通孔径向凹设一个固定槽,该第一操作杆于该穿设部穿设一个插销孔,该第一操作杆的插销孔与该第一连动件的固定槽相对应,该插销孔供一个插销通过,使该第一连动件组设于该第一操作杆。The chair adjusting device, wherein, one end of the first operating rod has an operating part, and the operating part is held by the user to rotate the first operating rod, and the inner diameter of the penetrating part of the first operating rod is smaller than that of the first operating rod. The inner diameter of the operating part of an operating rod. The first linkage is radially recessed with a fixed groove from the first through hole. The first operating rod is provided with a pin hole in the penetrating part. The latch of the first operating rod The hole corresponds to the fixing groove of the first linkage, and the bolt hole allows a bolt to pass through, so that the first linkage is assembled on the first operating rod.
所述的椅具调整装置,其中,该第二操作杆一端具有一个操控部,该操控部供使用者握持以旋转该第二操作杆,该第二操作杆相反于该操控部的一端具有一个穿接部,该穿接部内径小于该第二操作杆的操控部内径。Said chair adjustment device, wherein, one end of the second operating rod has a control part, and the control part is held by the user to rotate the second operating rod, and the end of the second operating rod opposite to the control part has a A threading portion, the inner diameter of the threading portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the control portion of the second operating rod.
其它目的、优点和本实用新型的新颖特性将从以下详细的描述与相关的附图更加显明。Other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description and associated drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型椅具调整装置的立体外观图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional appearance diagram of the chair adjustment device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型椅具调整装置的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the chair adjusting device of the present invention;
图3为沿图1的3-3剖面线所取的剖面图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along section line 3-3 of Fig. 1;
图4为沿图1的4-4剖面线所取的剖面图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along section line 4-4 of Fig. 1;
图5为沿图1的5-5剖面线所取的剖面图;Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along section line 5-5 of Fig. 1;
图6为沿图1的6-6剖面线所取的剖面图;Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along section line 6-6 of Fig. 1;
图7为本实用新型椅具调整装置的剖面图,表示椅背支撑体位于释放状态;Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the chair adjusting device of the present invention, showing that the chair back support is in a released state;
图8为本实用新型椅具调整装置作动示意图,表示椅座支撑体位于第一位置;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the chair adjusting device of the present invention, showing that the seat support body is in the first position;
图9为本实用新型椅具调整装置的剖面图,表示椅背支撑体位于锁定状态;Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the chair adjustment device of the present invention, showing that the seat back support body is in a locked state;
图10为本实用新型椅具调整装置作动示意图,表示椅座支撑体位于第二位置。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the chair adjusting device of the present invention, showing that the seat support body is in the second position.
附图标记说明;1-椅具调整装置;10-基座;101-第一端;102-第二端;11-底部;111-止推座;112-筒部;12-侧部;121-第一轴孔;122-第二轴孔;123-第三轴孔;13-连接座;131-定位部;132-定位孔;133-组接部;1331外壁面;1332内壁面;134-穿孔;14-滑动槽;20-第一调整装置;21-第一连动件;211-第一面;212-第二面;213-第一通孔;214-固定槽;215-插轴;22-第二连动件;221-第二通孔;222-连接部;23-带动弹性件;24-定位片;241-上顶面;242-下顶面;243-插孔;25-第一操作杆;251-操作部;252-穿设部;253-插销孔;254-插销;26-主弹性件;7-承盖;271-顶槽;30-第二调整装置;31-第一带动件;311-连孔;312-抵靠部;313-挡止部;32-第二带动件;33-固定座;331-固接部;332-固接孔;34-固定轴;35-第二操作杆;351-操控部;352-穿接部;40-椅背支撑体;41-前挡片;411-定位插槽;42-摇板;421-第一直孔;422-第二直孔;423-横杆;424-横板;4241 横槽;43-固定轴心件;50-椅座支撑体;501-前端;502-后端;51-顶部;511-装设部;52-卡部;521-第一卡孔;522-第二卡孔;5221-第一孔端;5222-第二孔端;53-固定轴件;531-固定螺件;2-椅脚。Explanation of reference signs; 1-chair adjustment device; 10-base; 101-first end; 102-second end; 11-bottom; 111-thrust seat; 112-cylinder; 12-side; 121 -the first shaft hole; 122-the second shaft hole; 123-the third shaft hole; 13-connecting seat; 131-positioning part; 132-positioning hole; -perforation; 14-sliding groove; 20-first adjustment device; 21-first linkage; 211-first surface; 212-second surface; 213-first through hole; 214-fixing groove; Shaft; 22-the second linkage; 221-the second through hole; 222-connecting part; 23-driving the elastic member; 24-positioning piece; 25-first operating rod; 251-operating part; 252-piercing part; 253-bolt hole; 254-bolt; 26-main elastic member; 7-cover; 31-the first driving part; 311-connecting hole; 312-resisting part; 313-stopping part; 32-second driving part; 33-fixing seat; Fixed shaft; 35-second operating lever; 351-controlling part; 352-connecting part; 40-back support body; Hole; 422-the second straight hole; 423-crossbar; 424-horizontal plate; 4241 transverse groove; 43-fixed shaft; 50-seat support body; 501-front end; 502-rear end; 51-top; 511-installation part; 52-clamping part; 521-first clamping hole; 522-second clamping hole; 5221-first hole end; 5222-second hole end; 53-fixed shaft; 531-fixed screw ; 2-chair legs.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
有关本实用新型所采用的技术、手段及其功效,兹举一较佳实施例并配合图式详述如后,此仅供说明之用,在专利申请上并不受此种结构的限制。Regarding the technology, means and effects adopted by the present utility model, a preferred embodiment is given and described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. This is only for illustration, and is not limited by this structure in the patent application.
请参照图1至图4。图1为本实用新型椅具调整装置的立体外观图,图2为本实用新型椅具调整装置的立体分解图,图3为沿图1的3-3剖面线所取的剖面图,图4为沿图1的4-4剖面线所取的剖面图。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4. Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the chair adjusting device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the chair adjusting device of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along section line 3-3 of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 It is a sectional view taken along the section line 4-4 in Fig. 1 .
本实用新型椅具调整装置1包括有一个基座10、一个第一调整装置20、一个第二调整装置30、一个椅背支撑体40与一个椅座支撑体50;其中:The
该基座10具有一个第一端101与一个第二端102,该基座10由该第一端101延伸至该第二端102形成一个底部11,该底部11邻近该第一端101设有一个止推座111,该底部11邻近该第二端102设有一个筒部112,该筒部112呈中空状。The
该基座10于该底部11两侧边由该第一端101至该第二端102分别纵向延伸形成一个侧部12,该两侧部12邻近该第一端101分别穿设一个第一轴孔121,该两侧部12邻近该第二端102分别穿设一个第二轴孔122,该两侧部12于该第一轴孔121与该第二轴孔122之间分别穿设一个第三轴孔123。The
该基座10邻近该第一端101组设一个连接座13,该连接座13具有一个定位部131,该连接座13于该定位部131穿设一个定位孔132,该连接座13于该定位部131两端分别延伸形成一个组接部133,该组接部133与该定位部131垂直,该组接部133具有一个外壁面1331与一个内壁面1332,该组接部133的外壁面1331与该侧部12呈相对,该组接部133的内壁面1332与另一该组接部133的内壁面1332呈相对,该连接座13于该两组接部133其中之一的外壁面1331至内壁面1332穿设一个穿孔134。The
该基座10于该底部11由该第二端102朝向该第一端101穿设两个滑动槽14,该滑动槽14能够容置该椅背支撑体40。The bottom 11 of the base 10 passes through two sliding slots 14 from the
请同时参照图5与图6,图5为沿图1的5-5剖面线所取的剖面图。图6为沿图1的6-6剖面线所取的剖面图。该第一调整装置20组设于该基座10的两侧部12之间,该第一调整装置20具有一个第一连动件21、一个第二连动件22、一个带动弹性件23、一个定位片24、一个第一操作杆25、一个主弹性件26与一个承盖27。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 at the same time. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 in FIG. 1 . Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along section line 6-6 of Fig. 1 . The
该第一连动件21能够相对该连接座13枢转,该第一连动件21组设于该基座10其中的一侧部12与该连接座13其中的一组接部133的外壁面1331之间,该第一连动件21具有一个第一面211与一个第二面212,该第一连动件21的第一面211与该侧部12呈相对,该第一连动件21的第二面212与该组接部133的外壁面1331呈相对,该第一连动件21由该第一面211至该第二面212穿设一个第一通孔213,该第一连动件21的第一通孔213、该侧部12的第一轴孔121与该连接座13的穿孔134相对应,该第一连动件21于该第一面211由该第一通孔213径向凹设一个固定槽214,该固定槽214与该第一通孔213相连通,该第一连动件21于该第二面212轴向凸设一个插轴215,该第一连动件21的插轴215与该第二连动件22互相连接。The
该第二连动件22抵靠于该连接座13的组接部133内壁面1332,且该第二连动件22能够由该第一连动件21带动而相对该连接座13枢转,该第二连动件22穿设一个第二通孔221,该第二连动件22的第二通孔221、该第一连动件21的第一通孔213、该侧部12的第一轴孔121与该连接座13的穿孔134相对应,该第二连动件22由该第二通孔221轴向凸设一个连接部222,该第二连动件22的连接部222供该第一连动件21的插轴215通过并组接,使该第二连动件22与该第一连动件21互相连接。The
该带动弹性件23抵靠于该第二连动件22,该带动弹性件23具有弹性,于本实施例中,该带动弹性件23设为弹簧,该带动弹性件23一端组接该第二连动件22相反于该连接座13的组接部133内壁面1332的一面,该带动弹性件23相反于该第二连动件22的一端组接该定位片24。The driving
该定位片24插设于该连接座13的定位孔132且能相对该定位孔132滑移,该定位片24具有一个上顶面241与一个下顶面242,该定位片24一端由该上顶面241至该下顶面242纵向穿设一个插孔243,该插孔243供该带动弹性件23相反于该第二连动件22的一端通过并使该带动弹性件23卡掣于该上顶面241,该定位片24相反于插孔243的一端可释放地插设于该椅背支撑体40。The
该第一操作杆25一端具有一个操作部251,该第一操作杆25的操作部251供使用者握持以旋转该第一操作杆25,该第一操作杆25相反于该操作部251的一端具有一个穿设部252,该第一操作杆25的穿设部252内径小于该第一操作杆25的操作部251内径,该第一操作杆25于该穿设部252穿设一个插销孔253,该第一操作杆25的插销孔253与该第一连动件21的固定槽214相对应,该插销孔253供一个插销254通过,使该第一连动件21组设于该第一操作杆25,该第一操作杆25的穿设部252通过该基座10其中的一侧部12的第一轴孔121并依序穿设该第一连动件21的第一通孔213、该连接座13的穿孔134、该第二连动件22的第二通孔221与该带动弹性件23。One end of the
该主弹性件26具有弹性,于本实施例中,该主弹性件26设为弹簧,该主弹性件26一端组设于该基座10底部11的止推座111,该主弹性件26相反该止推座111的一端组设该承盖27。The main
该承盖27组设于该主弹性件26与该椅背支撑体40之间,该承盖27相反于该主弹性件26的一面凹设一个顶槽271,该承盖27的顶槽271供该椅背支撑体40顶靠。The bearing cover 27 is assembled between the main
该第二调整装置30组设于该基座10的两侧部12之间,该第二调整装置30具有一个第一带动件31、一个第二带动件32、一个固定座33、一个固定轴34、一个第二操作杆35。The
该第一带动件31能够相对该连接座13枢转,该第一带动件31组设于该基座10其中的一侧部12与该连接座13其中的一组接部133的外壁面1331之间,该第一带动件31穿设一个连孔311,该第一带动件31的连孔311、该侧部12的第一轴孔121与该连接座13的穿孔134相对应,该第一带动件31沿该连孔311径向延伸形成一个抵靠部312,该抵靠部312能够抵靠并带动该第二带动件32。The first driving
该第二带动件32一端抵靠于该第一带动件31的抵靠部312,该第二带动件32相反于该第一带动件31的一端能够选择性地压顶椅脚2。One end of the second driving
该固定座33组设于该基座10的底部11并限制于该第二带动件32相反的两端之间,令该第二带动件32无法脱离该基座10。The fixing
该固定轴34穿设于该第二带动件32,令该第二带动件32枢设于该基座10。该第二操作杆35一端具有一个操控部351,该第二操作杆35的操控部351供使用者握持以旋转该第二操作杆35,该第二操作杆35相反于该操控部351的一端具有一个穿接部352,该第二操作杆35的穿接部352内径小于该第二操作杆35的操控部351内径,该第二操作杆35的穿接部352通过该基座10其中的一侧部12的第一轴孔121并穿设该第一带动件31的连孔311。The fixing
该椅背支撑体40一端能够组设椅背(图中未示),该椅背支撑体40枢设于该基座10,该椅背支撑体40相反组设椅背的一端具有一个前挡片41,该前挡片41具有数个定位插槽411,于本实施例中,该定位插槽411设有三个,该数个定位插槽411其中的一供该定位片24插设于内,提供该椅背支撑体40相对于该基座10枢转时的定位功能,该椅背支撑体40由该前挡片41两端相对该基座10的两侧部12分别延伸形成一个摇板42,该摇板42穿设一个第一直孔421与一个第二直孔422,该两摇板42的第二直孔422与该两侧部12的第三轴孔123相对应,该两摇板42的第二直孔422与该两侧部12的第三轴孔123能够供一个固定轴心件43通过,将该椅背支撑体40枢设于该基座10,该两摇板42之间设有一个横杆423及一个横板424,该横板424连结该两摇板42,该横板424设有一个横槽4241,令该横杆423容置于该承盖27的顶槽271与该横板424之间,且该横杆423部分容置并限制于该横槽4241,使该主弹性件26提供该椅背支撑体40支撑力。One end of the chair back supporting body 40 can be assembled with a chair back (not shown in the figure), and the chair back supporting body 40 is pivotally arranged on the base 10, and the opposite end of the chair back supporting body 40 where the chair back is assembled has a front stop piece 41, the front blocking piece 41 has several positioning slots 411, in this embodiment, the positioning slots 411 are provided with three, one of the positioning slots 411 is for the positioning piece 24 to be inserted inside , to provide the positioning function of the chair back support body 40 when pivoting relative to the base 10, the seat back support body 40 is formed by extending from the two ends of the front block 41 relative to the two side parts 12 of the base 10 respectively to form a rocker plate 42, the rocking plate 42 is pierced with a first straight hole 421 and a second straight hole 422, the second straight hole 422 of the two rocking plates 42 corresponds to the third shaft hole 123 of the two side parts 12, the The second straight holes 422 of the two rockers 42 and the third shaft holes 123 of the two side parts 12 can allow a fixed shaft 43 to pass through, and the seat back support body 40 is pivotally mounted on the base 10. The two rockers A
该椅座支撑体50一端枢设于该椅背支撑体40,该椅座支撑体50相反枢设于该椅背支撑体40的一端枢设于该基座10,且该椅座支撑体50能够组接椅座(图中未示),该椅座支撑体50具有一个前端501与一个后端502,该椅座支撑体50具有一个顶部51,该椅座支撑体50于该顶部51设有数个装设部511,该装设部511能够组接椅座,该椅座支撑体50两侧边由该前端501延伸至该后端502分别延伸形成一个卡部52,该卡部52位于该基座10的侧部12与该椅背支撑体40的摇板42之间,该两卡部52邻近该前端501分别具有一个第一卡孔521,该卡部52的第一卡孔521与该摇板42的第一直孔421相对应,该两卡部52的第一卡孔521与该两摇板42的第一直孔421能够供一个固定轴件53通过,将该椅座支撑体50枢设于该椅背支撑体40。One end of the
该卡部52邻近该后端502具有一个第二卡孔522,该第二卡孔522呈椭圆形孔,该两卡部52的第二卡孔522与该两侧部12的第二轴孔122相对应,且该两卡部52的第二卡孔522具有一个第一孔端5221与一个第二孔端5222,该卡部52的第二卡孔522与该两侧部12的第二轴孔122能够供两个固定螺件531通过,将该椅座支撑体50相枢设于该基座10,且该第二卡孔522能够相对该固定螺件531滑移。The clamping
请同时参照图7至图10,图7为本实用新型椅具调整装置的剖面图,表示椅背支撑体位于释放状态,图8为本实用新型椅具调整装置作动示意图,表示椅座支撑体位于第一位置。图9为本实用新型椅具调整装置的剖面图,表示椅背支撑体位于锁定状态。图10为本实用新型椅具调整装置作动示意图,表示椅座支撑体位于第二位置。Please refer to Figures 7 to 10 at the same time. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the chair adjustment device of the present invention, showing that the seat back support is in a released state. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the chair adjustment device of the present invention, showing the support The body is in the first position. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the chair adjusting device of the present invention, showing that the seat back support body is in a locked state. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the chair adjusting device of the present invention, showing that the seat support body is in the second position.
该椅背支撑体40能够于锁定状态与释放状态之间变换。该椅背支撑体40的定位插槽411其中的一供该定位片24插设于内,使该椅背支撑体40位于锁定状态,且通过该两第二卡孔522与该两第二轴孔122的该两个固定螺件531抵靠于该第二卡孔522的第一孔端5221,当该椅背支撑体40位于锁定状态时,使用者能够握持该第一操作杆25的操作部251并顺时针转动该第一操作杆25,使该第一操作杆25带动该第一连动件21与该第二连动件22相对该连接座13枢转,该第二连动件22带动该带动弹性件23,并藉由该带动弹性件23带动该定位片24,使该定位片24脱离该定位插槽411,该椅背支撑体40位于释放状态。The seat back
该椅座支撑体50能够于第一位置与第二位置之间变换。该椅座支撑体50能够组设椅座(图中未示),当该椅背支撑体40位于释放状态,此时该椅座支撑体50位于第一位置,使用者能够坐于椅座上并以使用者的背部施力于椅背,使该椅背支撑体40以固定轴心件43为轴心相对于该基座10枢转,该基座10的滑动槽14能够容置该椅背支撑体40的摇板42,该摇板42的横杆423压抵该承盖27的顶槽271,使该主弹性件26受到该椅背支撑体40压缩,使用者持续施力于椅背,使该椅背支撑体40以通过该两第一卡孔521与该两第一直孔421的该固定轴件53为轴心带动该椅座支撑体50,使该椅座支撑体50由第一位置变换至第二位置。且通过该两第二卡孔522与该两第二轴孔122的该两个固定螺件531抵靠于该第二卡孔522的第二孔端5222,该定位片24顶掣于该前挡片41下缘使该椅背支撑体40位于锁定状态,由此增加该椅座支撑体50的顶部51与该基座10的底部11的距离,同时达到改变椅背相对于该基座10的角度以及改变该椅座支撑体50的顶部51与该基座10的底部11的距离。The
该基座10的筒部112能够组设椅脚2。使用者能够握持该第二操作杆35的操控部351并顺时针转动该第二操作杆35,使该第二操作杆35带动该第一带动件31相对于该连接座13枢转,该第一带动件31通过抵靠该第二带动件32一端,令该第二带动件32相对该基座10枢转,令该第二带动件32相反于该第一带动件31的一端压顶椅脚2,由此改变该基座10与椅脚2之间的相对高度。The
就以上所述,可以归纳出本实用新型椅具调整装置具有以下优点:From the above, it can be concluded that the chair adjustment device of the present invention has the following advantages:
1.本实用新型椅具调整装置,该椅背支撑体能够于锁定状态与释放状态之间变换。该椅背支撑体的定位插槽其中的一供该定位片插设于内,使该椅背支撑体位于锁定状态,且通过该两第二卡孔与该两第二轴孔的该两个固定螺件抵靠于该第二卡孔的第一孔端,当该椅背支撑体位于锁定状态时,使用者能够握持该第一操作杆的操作部并顺时针转动该第一操作杆,使该第一操作杆带动该第一连动件与该第二连动件相对该连接座枢转,该第二连动件带动该带动弹性件,并藉由该带动弹性件带动该定位片,使该定位片脱离该定位插槽,该椅背支撑体位于释放状态。1. In the chair adjustment device of the present invention, the seat back support body can be switched between a locked state and a released state. One of the positioning slots of the seat back support body is inserted into the positioning piece, so that the seat back support body is in a locked state, and passes through the two second clamping holes and the two second shaft holes. The fixing screw abuts against the first hole end of the second clamping hole, and when the seat back support is in the locked state, the user can hold the operating portion of the first operating lever and turn the first operating lever clockwise , so that the first operating rod drives the first linkage and the second linkage to pivot relative to the connecting seat, the second linkage drives the driving elastic member, and drives the positioning through the driving elastic piece, the positioning piece is disengaged from the positioning slot, and the seat back support is in a released state.
该椅座支撑体能够于第一位置与第二位置之间变换。该椅座支撑体能够组设椅座,当该椅背支撑体位于释放状态,此时该椅座支撑体位于第一位置,使用者能够坐于椅座上并以使用者的背部施力于椅背,使该椅背支撑体以固定轴心件为轴心相对于该基座枢转,该基座的滑动槽能够容置该椅背支撑体的摇板,该摇板的横杆压抵该承盖的顶槽,使该主弹性件受到该椅背支撑体压缩,使用者持续施力于椅背,使该椅背支撑体以通过该两第一卡孔与该两第一直孔的该固定轴件为轴心带动该椅座支撑体,使该椅座支撑体由第一位置变换至第二位置。且通过该两第二卡孔与该两第二轴孔的该两个固定螺件抵靠于该第二卡孔第二孔端,该定位片顶掣于该前挡片下缘使该椅背支撑体位于锁定状态。The seat supporting body can be changed between a first position and a second position. The seat support body can be assembled with a seat seat. When the seat back support body is in the released state, the seat support body is in the first position, and the user can sit on the seat seat and exert force on the seat with the user's back. The chair back is used to make the chair back supporting body pivot relative to the base with the fixed shaft as the axis, the sliding groove of the base can accommodate the rocking plate of the chair back supporting body, and the cross bar of the rocking plate presses When the main elastic member is pressed against the top groove of the cover, the back support is compressed by the user, and the user continues to apply force to the back, so that the back support passes through the two first clamping holes and the two first straight The fixed shaft part of the hole drives the seat support body as an axis, so that the seat support body changes from the first position to the second position. And the two fixing screws passing through the two second clamping holes and the two second shaft holes lean against the second hole end of the second clamping hole, and the positioning piece pushes against the lower edge of the front blocking piece to make the chair The back support is in a locked state.
2.本实用新型椅具调整装置,使用者能够握持该第二操作杆的操控部并顺时针转动该第二操作杆,使该第二操作杆带动该第一带动件相对于该连接座枢转,该第一带动件通过抵靠该第二带动件一端,令该第二带动件相对该基座枢转,令该第二带动件相反于该第一带动件的一端压顶椅脚,藉此改变该基座与椅脚之间的相对高度。2. In the chair adjustment device of the present invention, the user can hold the control part of the second operating lever and turn the second operating lever clockwise, so that the second operating lever drives the first driving member relative to the connecting seat Pivoting, the first driving member abuts against one end of the second driving member, so that the second driving member pivots relative to the base, and makes the second driving member press the chair foot against the end of the first driving member, Thereby, the relative height between the base and the chair legs can be changed.
惟上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,当不能以的限定本实用新型实施的范围,故举凡数值的变更或等效组件的置换,或依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的均等变化与修饰,皆应仍属本新型专利涵盖的范畴。But the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and should not limit the scope of the utility model implementation, so the change of the numerical values or the replacement of equivalent components, or the application made according to the patent scope of the utility model The equal changes and modifications should all still belong to the category covered by the patent for the present invention.
Claims (10)
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