CN202233370U - Moisture absorption and moisture permeability tester for closed shoes - Google Patents
Moisture absorption and moisture permeability tester for closed shoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN202233370U CN202233370U CN201120375445XU CN201120375445U CN202233370U CN 202233370 U CN202233370 U CN 202233370U CN 201120375445X U CN201120375445X U CN 201120375445XU CN 201120375445 U CN201120375445 U CN 201120375445U CN 202233370 U CN202233370 U CN 202233370U
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- close shoe
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种能准确测量满帮鞋微观透水汽性的测试仪,一种满帮鞋吸湿、透湿性测试仪,包括蒸汽发生装置、密封容腔、满帮鞋统口密封装置和湿度测量装置,所述满帮鞋统口密封装置上设有进气口和回流口,满帮鞋统口密封装置通过进气管和回流管与蒸汽发生装置管道连接;本实用新型的技术方案是在密闭的环境中,规定温度的水蒸汽通入经过满帮鞋的密封装置密封的满帮鞋中,经过一段时间,经过称量可得到满帮鞋微观吸湿、透湿性。本实用新型具有结构简单,试验方便、准确的优点。
The utility model relates to a tester capable of accurately measuring the microscopic water vapor permeability of full-top shoes, a tester for moisture absorption and moisture permeability of full-top shoes, which comprises a steam generating device, a sealing cavity, a full-top shoe top opening sealing device and humidity Measuring device, the full top shoe top opening sealing device is provided with an air inlet and a return port, and the full top shoe top opening sealing device is connected to the steam generating device pipeline through the air intake pipe and the return pipe; the technical solution of the utility model is in In a closed environment, water vapor at a specified temperature is passed into the full-top shoes sealed by the sealing device of the full-top shoes. After a period of time, the microscopic moisture absorption and moisture permeability of the full-top shoes can be obtained by weighing. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and accurate test.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种测试仪,具体涉及一种满帮鞋吸湿、透湿性测试仪。 The utility model relates to a tester, in particular to a tester for the moisture absorption and moisture permeability of full-top shoes.
背景技术 Background technique
鞋类的透湿性是鞋类舒适性的重要指标,由于鞋帮面结构复杂,形状不规则,且加上加工中缝合、胶粘、后处理等复杂的工序加工过程,使得影响成鞋透湿性的因素多,测定难度大。目前,对于成鞋(满帮鞋)的透湿性测试还没有专门的仪器,只是间接地通过对材料透湿性的测定间接表征成鞋的透湿性。 The moisture permeability of footwear is an important indicator of the comfort of footwear. Due to the complex structure and irregular shape of the upper surface, and the complex processes such as stitching, gluing, and post-processing during processing, the factors that affect the moisture permeability of finished shoes There are many factors and the determination is difficult. At present, there is no special instrument for testing the moisture permeability of finished shoes (full top shoes), and the moisture permeability of shoes is only indirectly characterized by measuring the moisture permeability of materials.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单,使用方便,更为准确的表征满帮鞋微观吸湿、透湿性能的满帮鞋吸湿、透湿性测试仪器。 Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple in structure, easy to use, and more accurately characterize the microscopic moisture absorption and moisture permeability performance of the upper shoe moisture absorption and moisture permeability testing instrument.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:包括蒸汽发生装置、密封容腔、满帮鞋统口密封装置和湿度测量装置,满帮鞋统口密封装置和湿度测量装置设置在密封容腔内,所述满帮鞋统口密封装置上设有进气口和回流口,满帮鞋统口密封装置通过进气管和回流管与蒸汽发生装置连接。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including a steam generating device, a sealed cavity, a full top shoe top sealing device and a humidity measuring device, and the full top shoe top sealing device and the humidity measuring device are arranged in the sealing container In the chamber, an air inlet and a return port are provided on the top-top sealing device, and the top-top sealing device is connected to the steam generating device through an air intake pipe and a return pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案,由于满帮鞋吸湿、透湿性测试仪设置有蒸汽发生装置、密闭容腔、满帮鞋统口密封装置和湿度测量装置,满帮鞋统口密封装置和湿度测量装置设置在密封容腔内,满帮鞋统口密封装置上设有进气口和回流口,满帮鞋统口密封装置通过进气管和回流管与蒸汽发生装置连接。将测试用满帮鞋用满帮鞋统口密封装置密封并放入密闭容腔中,蒸汽发生装置产生的水蒸汽沿进气管经过满帮鞋统口密封装置,从进气口进入满帮鞋中,水蒸气在鞋腔内充分循环,经过一定时间,经过湿度测量装置称量可得到满帮鞋微观吸湿、透湿性,这样结构简单,试验方便,更为准确的表征满帮鞋微观吸湿、透湿性能。 By adopting the above technical scheme, since the full-top shoe moisture absorption and moisture permeability tester is provided with a steam generating device, a closed cavity, a full-top shoe top opening sealing device and a humidity measuring device, the full top shoe top opening sealing device and a humidity measuring device are set In the sealed cavity, an air inlet and a return port are arranged on the sealing device of the upper shoe, and the sealing device of the upper shoe is connected with the steam generating device through the air inlet pipe and the return pipe. Seal the full-top shoes for testing with the top-top sealing device and put them into the airtight chamber. The water vapor generated by the steam generating device passes through the top-top sealing device along the air intake pipe and enters the full-top shoes from the air inlet. In the process, water vapor fully circulates in the shoe cavity. After a certain period of time, the microscopic moisture absorption and moisture permeability of the full-top shoe can be obtained by weighing with a humidity measuring device. This structure is simple, the test is convenient, and it is more accurate to characterize the microscopic moisture absorption and moisture permeability of the full-top shoe. Moisture permeability.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述满帮鞋统口密封装置上还设置有一个压力气口,该压力气口与压力装置相连接,所述压力装置为干燥气体发生装置。 The utility model is further configured as follows: the sealing device of the heel opening is also provided with a pressure gas port, and the pressure gas port is connected with a pressure device, and the pressure device is a dry gas generating device.
通过采用上述技术方案,蒸汽发生装置产生水蒸汽通入鞋腔中,干燥气体发生装置同时将干燥气体通入到鞋腔,使水蒸气在鞋腔内充分循环,干燥气体不影响测试结果,并进一步提高了表征满帮鞋微观吸湿、透湿性能的准确性。 By adopting the above technical solution, the steam generating device generates water vapor and passes it into the shoe cavity, and the dry gas generating device simultaneously passes the dry gas into the shoe cavity, so that the water vapor can fully circulate in the shoe cavity, the dry gas does not affect the test results, and The accuracy of characterizing the microscopic moisture absorption and moisture permeability of full-top shoes is further improved.
本实用新型还进一步设置为:所述满帮鞋吸湿、透湿性测试仪还包括固定满帮鞋统口密封装置的固定支架。 The utility model is further configured as follows: the full-top shoe moisture absorption and moisture permeability tester also includes a fixed bracket for fixing the full-top shoe top opening sealing device.
通过采用上述技术方案,满帮鞋统口密封装置是悬挂在固定支架上的,被测试的鞋子被密封后也是悬挂的,这样使得仪器布局更为合理,结构更为简单。 By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the sealing device of the full top shoe is suspended on the fixed bracket, and the tested shoes are also suspended after being sealed, which makes the layout of the instrument more reasonable and the structure simpler.
本实用新还进一步设置为:所述湿度测量装置为蒸汽吸收装置和称重装置组成,所述吸收装置内设有足量吸收透出水蒸汽的干燥剂。 The utility model is further configured as follows: the humidity measuring device is composed of a steam absorbing device and a weighing device, and the absorbing device is provided with a sufficient amount of desiccant for absorbing and leaking water vapor.
通过采用上述技术方案,蒸汽吸收装置内设置足量的干燥剂可以完全吸收从鞋腔内透出的水蒸气,称重装置测量吸收装置的重量差值,使仪器结构更为简单,更加方便操作,提高了本仪器的测试精确度。 By adopting the above technical scheme, a sufficient amount of desiccant is installed in the vapor absorption device to completely absorb the water vapor leaking from the shoe cavity, and the weighing device measures the weight difference of the absorption device, which makes the instrument structure simpler and more convenient to operate , improve the test accuracy of the instrument.
本实用新型更进一步设置为:所述称重装置周围设置有至少三个支撑吸收装置的支柱,所述支柱可同时升降控制吸收装置的高度。 The utility model is further configured as follows: at least three pillars supporting the absorbing device are arranged around the weighing device, and the pillars can simultaneously lift and lower to control the height of the absorbing device.
通过采用上述技术方案,同时可以升降控制吸收装置的高度,吸收装置在称重前与称重装置是不接触的,称重装置周围的支柱上升调节,将吸收装置撑起。 By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the absorbing device can be controlled up and down at the same time. The absorbing device is not in contact with the weighing device before weighing, and the pillars around the weighing device are raised and adjusted to prop up the absorbing device.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步描述。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型具体实施例的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型具体实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型为一种满帮鞋吸湿、透湿性测试仪,所述满帮鞋吸湿、透湿性测试仪包括恒温恒湿的密闭容腔1和蒸汽发生装置,在密闭容腔内设有吸收装置7、称重装置8和固定支架6,固定支架6上装设有满帮鞋统口密封装置2,满帮鞋统口密封装置2上设置有进气口和回流口,满帮鞋统口密封装置2通过进气管3和回流管4与蒸汽发生装置2连接,满帮鞋统口密封装置2上还设置有一个压力气口5,该压力气口5与干燥气体发生装置相连接,提供给鞋内一定压力使水蒸气充分的在鞋腔内循环最后从回流管4流出。吸收装置7和称重装置8则设置在固定支架6下方,仪器内的中部则留给了待测试的鞋子。称重装置8周围设置有四个支撑吸收装置7的支柱9,支柱9可同时可以升降控制吸收装置的高度,吸收装置7内设有足量干燥剂,用于吸收从鞋腔透出的水蒸气。蒸汽发生装置产生水蒸汽通入鞋腔中,干燥气体也同时通入到鞋腔中,使水蒸气充分的在鞋腔内循环,经过一段时间,经过称量可得到满帮鞋微观吸湿、透湿性。
As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model is a kind of upper shoe moisture absorption, moisture permeability tester, described full upper shoe moisture absorption, moisture permeability tester comprises the airtight container chamber 1 of constant temperature and humidity and steam generating device, in airtight container The cavity is provided with an
使用本实用新型满帮鞋微观吸湿、透湿性透湿性测试仪时,把测试用满帮鞋用满帮鞋统口密封装置2密封,固定在固定支架6上,并放入恒温恒湿的密闭容腔1中,蒸汽发生装置产生的水蒸汽沿进气管3经过满帮鞋统口密封装置2,从进气口进入满帮鞋中,同时干燥气体发生装置产生的干燥气体经过压力气口5也通入到鞋腔内,给鞋腔内一定压力使水蒸汽充分扩散在鞋腔中循环最后从回流管4流出,形成一个回路使鞋腔充分吸湿、透湿。经过一段时间,满帮鞋吸湿、透湿基本达到饱和,吸收装置7里放有足量的干燥剂能把透出来的水蒸气全部吸收。为了避免吸收装置长时间接触称重装置致使称重接触传感器长时间工作影响数据的准确性,称重装置8在称重之前与吸收装置7是不接触的,称重装置8周围的支柱9上升调节,将吸收装置7撑起;如图2所示,当需要称重的时候,调节支柱9下降,使吸收装置完全置于称重装置上,如此测出满帮鞋吸湿前后干燥剂的重量差,从而得到满帮鞋微观的透湿性数据。
When using the utility model upper shoe microscopic moisture absorption, moisture permeability moisture permeability tester, the upper shoe used for testing is sealed with the upper shoe opening
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103976512A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-13 | 四川省皮革研究所 | Shoe moisture permeability and moisture absorbing performance test device |
CN111426593A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-17 | 黎明职业大学 | A high-accuracy test device and test method for moisture permeability and moisture absorption performance of finished shoes |
CN111458254A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 黎明职业大学 | A kind of improved shoe moisture permeability and moisture absorption tester and test method |
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 CN CN201120375445XU patent/CN202233370U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103976512A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-13 | 四川省皮革研究所 | Shoe moisture permeability and moisture absorbing performance test device |
CN103976512B (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-03-02 | 四川省皮革研究所 | A kind of one-tenth footwear water vapor permeability and water suction vapour system safety testing device |
CN111426593A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-17 | 黎明职业大学 | A high-accuracy test device and test method for moisture permeability and moisture absorption performance of finished shoes |
CN111458254A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 黎明职业大学 | A kind of improved shoe moisture permeability and moisture absorption tester and test method |
CN111458254B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2022-05-31 | 陕西科技大学 | Improved finished shoe moisture permeability and moisture absorption tester and testing method |
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