CN202226091U - Special-shaped bottle conveyor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special-shaped bottle conveyor, which comprises an upper bottle supply chain, a differential transition chain, a steering bottle arranging integration chain and a single-row density adjusting bottle supply chain, which are connected with a control box and are arranged in parallel in sequence and are close to each other; the transport direction of the differential transition chain is consistent with that of the upper bottle supply chain, and the transport speed of the differential transition chain is lower than that of the upper bottle supply chain; the conveying direction of the turning bottle arranging integration chain is opposite to the conveying direction of the upper bottle supplying chain; the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain conveying direction is opposite to the upper bottle supply chain conveying direction; an inclined channel for collecting the special-shaped bottles from the upper bottle supply chain to the differential transition chain is arranged between the upper bottle supply chain and the differential transition chain; the steering bottle arranging integration chain is provided with inclined guardrails used for collecting the special-shaped bottles from the steering bottle arranging integration chain to the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain, and the inclined guardrails are connected with the inclined channels. This abnormal shape bottle conveyer can realize that the transition of abnormal shape bottle multirow is carried to the single row, carries no pressure moreover to can avoid crowded vase body and crowded garrulous bottle.

Description

Shaped bottle conveyor

technical field

The utility model relates to a special-shaped bottle conveyor. the

Background technique

With the rapid development of the social economy, industrial production is also constantly pursuing high efficiency and high output. The wine glass bottle container production line is also developing at a high speed and diversification. In particular, the glass bottle liquid high-speed packaging production line is multi-row However, the imports of machines such as bottle rinsing machines, filling machines, and labeling machines are all single-row bottle input. Therefore, the transition from multi-row bottle conveying to single-row bottle conveying during the conveying process is a key link in the entire bottle conveying and packaging line. At present, the cylindrical bottles of the low-speed production line can transition from multi-row bottles to single-row bottles through the horn-shaped railings, but the extrusion force of the horn-shaped railings is too large to squeeze the vase body and crush the bottle, and this conveying method is only suitable for cylindrical bottles. Therefore, the transition from multi-row to single-row conveying of special-shaped bottles cannot be completed in this way. the

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a special-shaped bottle conveyor, which can realize the transition from multi-row to single-row conveying of special-shaped bottles, and convey without pressure, so as to avoid squeezing the body of the vase and crushing the bottle. the

The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a special-shaped bottle conveyor with the following structure, including the bottle-feeding chains that are connected to the control box, arranged in parallel and close to each other, and can place the special-shaped bottles in multiple rows. Speed transition chain, multiple rows of special-shaped bottles are integrated into a single row of turning to unscramble bottle integration chain and single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain that can adjust the density of single row of special-shaped bottles; the transport direction of the differential speed transition chain is the same as The transport direction of the upper bottle supply chain is the same, and the transport speed of the differential transition chain is slower than the transport speed of the upper bottle supply chain; The direction is opposite; the transport direction of the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain is opposite to the transport direction of the upper bottle supply chain; the bottle supply chain and the differential transition chain are provided between the bottle supply chain for special-shaped bottles from The inclined channel from the upper bottle supply chain to the differential transition chain; the integrated chain for turning to bottle unscrambling is provided with an inclined guardrail for moving special-shaped bottles from the integrated chain of turning to bottle unscrambling to the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain, The inclined guardrail is connected with the inclined channel. the

After adopting the above structure, the special-shaped bottle conveyor of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

The special-shaped bottle conveyor of the utility model includes a bottle feeding chain for bottles, a differential speed transition chain, an integrated chain for turning to unscrambling bottles, and a single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain, and multiple rows of special-shaped bottles can be placed on the bottle feeding chain. , the inclined channel will take the special-shaped bottle on the bottle supply chain to the differential transition chain, because the speed of the differential transition chain is slower than the speed of the bottle supply chain, the differential transition chain will integrate the special-shaped bottle To turn to the bottle unscrambler integration chain, and there will be no mutual extrusion between the special-shaped bottles, and because the direction of the turn to bottle unscrambler integration chain is opposite to the direction of the differential speed transition chain, therefore, the differential speed transition chain will be integrated The special-shaped bottles are turned around and conveyed in a single row along the inclined guardrail, so that multi-rows of special-shaped bottles can be transferred to single-row conveyance, and there will be no extrusion between the special-shaped bottles, and pressure-free conveying can be achieved to avoid squeezing the vase body and squeezing Broken bottle.

As an improvement of the present utility model, the bottle loading and supplying chain includes a plurality of first single chains, and the transport direction and transport speed of the plurality of first single chains are the same. The differential transition chain includes a second single chain, the transport direction of the second single chain is the same as that of the first single chain, and the transport speed is slower than that of the first single chain. After adopting this structure, it can realize multi-row bottle loading and improve efficiency. the

As another improvement of the present utility model, the integrated chain for turning to bottle unscrambling includes multiple third single chains, and the transportation direction of the multiple third single chains is opposite to that of the first single chain; The transport speeds of the single chains are all different and gradually increase along the direction away from the second single chain. After adopting this structure, using the differential speed, multiple third single chains can gradually distance the special-shaped bottles on the integrated bottle unscrambling chain and arrange them longitudinally along the inclined guardrail to realize single-row conveying. the

As another improvement of the present invention, the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain includes a fourth single chain, and the transport direction of the fourth single chain is opposite to that of the first single chain; The fourth single chain is provided with a first photoelectric switch, and the first photoelectric switch is connected to the control box; the light emitted by the first photoelectric switch is perpendicular to the fourth single chain. After adopting this structure, use the first photoelectric switch to detect the distance between the special-shaped bottles on the fourth single chain, and when the density of the special-shaped bottles on the fourth single chain is inconsistent, the first photoelectric switch will transmit the detected information To the control box, the control box will adjust the conveying speed of the bottle feeding chain, the differential transition chain, the steering bottle unscrambling integrated chain and the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain to achieve the special-shaped bottle on the fourth single chain. The effect of consistent density. the

As another improvement of the present utility model, a second photoelectric switch is provided on the integrated chain of steering and unscrambling, and the light emitted by the second photoelectric switch is parallel to the inclined guardrail. During normal operation, the special-shaped bottles pass between the inclined guardrail and the light emitted by the second photoelectric switch. When the special-shaped bottles accumulate, the special-shaped bottles will block the light emitted by the second photoelectric switch. The second photoelectric switch will send the signal to the control box, and the control box will evacuate the piled up bottles by adjusting the conveying speed of the bottle feeding chain, the differential transition chain, the steering bottle unscrambling chain and the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain. Special-shaped bottles, or the control box will send out an alarm to remind the staff to manually evacuate the piled-up special-shaped bottles. the

One end of the inclined passage blocks the upper bottle supply chain and communicates with the track of the upper bottle supply chain, the other end of the inclined passage communicates with the track of the steering bottle unscrambling integrated chain, and the middle section of the inclined passage Recumbent on the differential transition chain. the

One end of the inclined guardrail is connected to the end of the inclined channel close to the integrated chain for turning to bottle unscrambling, the other end of the inclined channel is connected to the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain, and the middle section of the inclined guardrail is inclined Recumbent on the described integration chain of turning to unscrambling bottles. the

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the special-shaped bottle conveyor of the present invention. the

As shown in the figure: 1. Control box, 2. Bottle feeding chain, 2.1, the first single chain, 3 differential transition chain, 3.1, the second single chain, 4. Steering bottle unscrambler integration chain, 4.1, the third Single chain, 5, single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain, 5.1, the fourth single chain, 6, the first photoelectric switch, 7, the second photoelectric switch, 8, inclined channel, 9, inclined guardrail, 10, the first motor , 11, the second motor, 12, the third motor, 13, special-shaped bottle. the

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.

Please refer to the accompanying drawings, the special-shaped bottle conveyor of the present invention includes a control box 1, a bottle feeding chain 2, a differential transition chain 3, an integrated chain for turning to unscrambling bottles 4 and a single-row density adjustment bottle feeding chain 5. The bottle feeding chain 2 for loading, the differential speed transition chain 3 , the integrated chain for turning to unscramble bottles 4 and the single row density adjustment bottle feeding chain 5 are all connected to the control box 1 . The bottle feeding chain 2, the differential transition chain 3, the integrated chain for turning and unscrambling bottles 4, and the single-row density adjustment bottle feeding chain 5 are arranged in parallel in sequence and close to each other. the

The bottle feeding chain 2 includes a plurality of first single chains 2.1, the plurality of first single chains 2.1 are controlled by the first motor 10, the first motor 10 is connected with the control box 1, and the plurality of first single chains 2.1 are controlled by the first motor 10. The transportation direction and transportation speed of the chain 2.1 are all the same, therefore, the bottle supply chain 2 for loading bottles can be placed in multiple rows of special-shaped bottles. In this specific embodiment, the bottle supply chain 2 for supplying bottles includes two first single chains 2.1, During operation, the special-shaped bottle 13 is placed on the bottle supply chain 2 manually. the

The differential transition chain 3 includes a second single chain 3.1, the second single chain 3.1 is also controlled by the first motor 10, the transport direction of the second single chain 3.1 is the same as that of the first single chain 2.1 The transportation direction is the same, and the transportation speed is slower than that of the first single chain 2.1, and the speed difference between the first single chain 2.1 and the second single chain 3.1 is realized by installing a gear set. the

The integrated chain 4 for turning to unscrambled bottles includes a plurality of third single chains 4.1, the plurality of third single chains 4.1 are controlled by the second motor 11, the second motor 11 is connected with the control box 1, and the plurality of third single chains 4.1 are controlled by the second motor 11. The transport direction of the chain 4.1 is opposite to that of the first single chain 2.1, the transport speeds of the multiple third single chains 4.1 are all different and gradually increase along the direction away from the second single chain 3.1, and the multiple third single chains 4.1 The speed difference between them is realized by installing gear sets. In this specific embodiment, there are four described third single chains 4.1. the

The single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain 5 includes a fourth single chain 5.1, and the fourth single chain 5.1 is controlled by a third motor 12, and the third motor 12 is connected to the control box 1. The transportation direction of the fourth single chain 5.1 is opposite to that of the first single chain 2.1 and the second single chain 3.1, and the transportation direction of the fourth single chain 5.1 is the same as that of the third single chain 4.1. The fourth single chain 5.1 is provided with a first photoelectric switch 6, the first photoelectric switch 6 is connected to the control box 1, and the light emitted by the first photoelectric switch 6 is perpendicular to the fourth single chain 5.1 . the

An inclined channel 8 is provided between the bottle-up bottle supply chain 2 and the differential transition chain 3, and one end of the inclined channel 8 blocks the bottle-up bottle supply chain 2 and communicates with the track of the bottle-up bottle supply chain 2 The other end of the inclined channel 8 communicates with the track of the integrated bottle unscrambling chain 4, the middle section of the inclined channel 8 lies on the differential transition chain 3, and the inclined channel 8 is used to transfer special-shaped bottles 13 from bottle supply chain 2 to differential transition chain 3. the

Said turning to bottle unscrambling integrated chain 4 is provided with an inclined guardrail 9, one end of said inclined guardrail 9 is connected to the end of inclined channel 8 close to turning to bottle unscrambling integrated chain 4, and the other end of said inclined guardrail 9 is connected to On the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain 5 , the middle section of the inclined guardrail 9 is obliquely lying on the integrated bottle unscrambling chain 4 . The second photoelectric switch 7 is arranged on the integrated chain 4 for turning to bottle unscrambling, and the second photoelectric switch 7 is connected with the control box 1, and the light emitted by the second photoelectric switch 7 is parallel to the inclined guardrail 9. The passage between the light emitted by the second photoelectric switch 7 and the inclined guardrail 9 can allow a special-shaped bottle 13 to pass through longitudinally. the

When in use, manually put the special-shaped bottle on the upper bottle supply chain, and the upper bottle supply chain will transport the special-shaped bottle on it to the inclined channel. The special-shaped bottle is then transported to the integrated bottle unscrambling chain through the inclined channel (ie, the differential speed transition chain), and the integrated bottle unscrambling chain is turned to make the special-shaped bottle turn to convey, and the transportation speed of multiple third single chains is not the same. The direction of the two-single chain is gradually increasing, and the distance between the special-shaped bottles on the integrated chain of turning to the bottle unscrambler is opened, and the single-row transportation is arranged longitudinally along the inclined guardrail. When the special-shaped bottles on the unscrambling integration chain are piled up, the special-shaped bottles will block the light emitted by the second photoelectric switch. At this time, the second photoelectric switch will send a signal to the control box. Bottle supply chain, differential speed transition chain, integrated chain for turning and unscrambling bottles and single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain conveying speed to evacuate the accumulated special-shaped bottles, or the control box will send out an alarm to remind the staff to manually evacuate the accumulation The special-shaped bottles together can be determined according to the actual situation. The special-shaped bottles are conveyed by the integrated chain of turning and unscrambling to the single-row density adjustment bottle supply chain. The first photoelectric switch is used to detect the distance between the special-shaped bottles on the fourth single chain, and the density of the special-shaped bottles on the fourth single chain. In case of inconsistency, the first photoelectric switch will transmit the detected information to the control box, and the control box will adjust the bottle feeding chain, differential speed transition chain, steering bottle unscrambling integration chain and single row density adjustment bottle supply chain The conveying speed is high to achieve the effect that the density of the special-shaped bottles on the fourth single chain is consistent. the

Claims (8)

1. a special-shaped bottle conveyer is characterized in that: comprise all supplying bottle chain (2), differential transition chain (3), many rejections type bottle (13) being made into an one-rank single density adjustment confession bottle chain (5) that turns to the density of managing bottle integration chain (4) and adjusting single special-shaped bottle (13) with control box (1) bonded assembly arrangement in parallel successively and the bottle of going up of putting special-shaped bottle (13) that can discharge close to each other more; The transporting direction of described differential transition chain (3) supplies the transporting direction of bottle chain (2) consistent with last bottle, and the travelling speed of described differential transition chain (3) supplies the travelling speed of bottle chain (2) slow than last bottle; The described transporting direction of reason bottle integration chain (4) and the last bottle of turning to supplies the transporting direction of bottle chain (2) opposite; Described single density adjustment supplies the transporting direction of bottle chain (5) and last bottle to supply the transporting direction of bottle chain (2) opposite; Described going up is provided with the access ramp (8) that is used for special-shaped bottle (13) is pulled from last bottle confession bottle chain (2) differential transition chain (3) between bottle confession bottle chain (2) and the differential transition chain (3); Describedly turn to a reason bottle integration chain (4) to be provided with to be used for special-shaped bottle (13) is pulled the oblique guardrail (9) that single density adjustment supplies bottle chain (5) from turning to a reason bottle integration chain (4), described oblique guardrail (9) is connected with access ramp (8).

2. special-shaped bottle conveyer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described bottle of going up supplies bottle chain (2) to comprise many first strands (2.1), and the transporting direction and the travelling speed of many first strands (2.1) are all identical.

3. special-shaped bottle conveyer according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: described differential transition chain (3) comprises one second strand (3.1), and the transporting direction of the transporting direction of this second strand (3.1) and first strand (2.1) is identical, travelling speed is slower than the travelling speed of first strand.

4. special-shaped bottle conveyer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the described reason bottle integration chain (4) that turns to comprises many articles the 3rd strands (4.1), and the transporting direction of many articles the 3rd strands (4.1) all transporting direction with first strand (2.1) is opposite; The travelling speed of many articles the 3rd strands (4.1) is all inequality and along increasing progressively gradually away from the direction of second strand (3.1).

5. special-shaped bottle conveyer according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: described single density adjustment supplies bottle chain (5) to comprise one article of the 4th strand (5.1), and the transporting direction of the transporting direction of described the 4th strand (5.1) and first strand (2.1) is opposite; Described the 4th strand (5.1) is provided with first photoelectric switch (6), and described first photoelectric switch (6) is connected with control box (1); The light and the 4th strand (5.1) of described first photoelectric switch (6) emission are perpendicular.

6. special-shaped bottle conveyer according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the described reason bottle integration chain (4) that turns to is provided with second photoelectric switch (7), and the light of described second photoelectric switch (7) emission is with tiltedly guardrail (9) is parallel.

7. special-shaped bottle conveyer according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: the end blocking-up of described access ramp (8) is gone up bottle and is supplied bottle chain (2) and supply the track of bottle chain (2) to communicate with last bottle; The other end of described access ramp (8) communicates with the track that turns to reason bottle integration chain (4), and the stage casing accumbency of described access ramp (8) is on differential transition chain (3).

8. special-shaped bottle conveyer according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: an end of described oblique guardrail (9) is connected access ramp (8) near on the end that turns to reason bottle integration chain (4); The other end of described access ramp (8) is connected single density adjustment and supplies on the bottle chain (5), and the stage casing of described oblique guardrail (9) accumbency obliquely turns on the reason bottle integration chain (4) described.