CN202206790U - Plant-growing paper - Google Patents
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- CN202206790U CN202206790U CN201120075339XU CN201120075339U CN202206790U CN 202206790 U CN202206790 U CN 202206790U CN 201120075339X U CN201120075339X U CN 201120075339XU CN 201120075339 U CN201120075339 U CN 201120075339U CN 202206790 U CN202206790 U CN 202206790U
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及纸及其制品领域,特别是涉及一种具有萌发单元的植生纸。 The utility model relates to the field of paper and its products, in particular to a plant-growing paper with germination units. the
背景技术 Background technique
纸张作为一般图文的载体,渐渐为电子媒体所代替。包括儿童在内的多数人不再阅读纸媒产品,身体逐渐远离自然。深化纸媒的物质性是本实用新型的初衷和目的。创造一种带有自然机体的媒材,让受众参与一种“阅读+种植”的互动体验。同时,现代工作生活节奏加快,人们渴望环境中多一些绿色,在居家办公环境中种植绿色盆栽。 As the carrier of general graphics and texts, paper is gradually replaced by electronic media. Most people, including children, no longer read paper media products, and their bodies are gradually moving away from nature. Deepening the materiality of paper media is the original intention and purpose of this utility model. Create a medium with a natural body, allowing the audience to participate in an interactive experience of "reading + planting". At the same time, the pace of modern work and life is accelerating, and people are eager for more green in the environment, so they plant green potted plants in the home office environment. the
因此需要提供一种植生纸,既可以适应日常各种应用,还能作为方便快捷的盆栽绿化植生带,实现自动降解,美化环境。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a planting paper, which can be adapted to various daily applications, and can also be used as a convenient and quick potted green planting belt to realize automatic degradation and beautify the environment. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
(一)要解决的技术问题 (1) Technical problems to be solved
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种植生纸,可以在施水后生长出植物,并且适用范围广泛。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a planting paper, which can grow plants after water application, and has a wide range of applications. the
(二)技术方案 (2) Technical plan
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种植生纸,包括基材及分布于基材中的萌发单元,所述萌发单元为植物种子、孢子或须根的一种或多种。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plant paper, including a base material and germination units distributed in the base material, and the germination units are one or more of plant seeds, spores or fibrous roots. the
进一步地,所述基材为纸纤维、蚕丝、棉或化学纤维的一种或多种。 Further, the substrate is one or more of paper fiber, silk, cotton or chemical fiber. the
进一步地,所述萌发单元在基材中为均匀分布。 Further, the germination units are evenly distributed in the substrate. the
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述萌发单元在基材中为图案分布,所述图案为矩形,圆形,三角形的一种或多种及其组合。 As a preference of the above technical solution, the germination units are distributed in a pattern in the substrate, and the pattern is one or more of rectangle, circle, triangle and a combination thereof. the
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述基材包括表面附加层。 As a preference of the above technical solution, the base material includes a surface additional layer. the
进一步地,所述植生纸边缘打孔,所述孔至少为一个。 Further, the edge of the planting paper is perforated, and there is at least one hole. the
进一步地,所述植生纸有连续针孔形成的图案,所述图案为矩形,圆形,三角形的一种或多种及其组合。 Further, the planting paper has a pattern formed by continuous pinholes, and the pattern is one or more of rectangles, circles, triangles and combinations thereof. the
(三)有益效果 (3) Beneficial effects
上述技术方案所提供的一种植生纸,由于所述植生纸具有萌发单元,萌发单元为植物种子、孢子或须根的一种或多种,通过选择添加不同的萌发单元可以选择所需纸张的厚度。所述植生纸在一定条件下,萌发单元可以生长。用该植生纸可以制成书籍、本册、卡片、台历、挂历、盆栽或种子样本,为儿童或成人提供一种趣味阅读和体验,此外它还是一种承载植物种子的植生带,可用于种植,盆栽绿化减少环境污染的同时增加了生活乐趣,美化环境。该植生纸及其制品制作简单,用途广泛。 In the planting paper provided by the above technical solution, since the planting paper has a germination unit, the germination unit is one or more of plant seeds, spores or fibrous roots, and the thickness of the required paper can be selected by adding different germination units . Under certain conditions, the plant-growing paper can grow germination units. Books, booklets, cards, desk calendars, wall calendars, potted plants or seed samples can be made from this plant paper, providing an interesting reading and experience for children or adults, and it is also a plant belt that carries plant seeds and can be used for planting , Potted greening reduces environmental pollution while increasing the joy of life and beautifying the environment. The vegetable paper and its products are easy to make and have wide uses. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例的植生纸的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the planting paper of the utility model embodiment;
图2是本实用新型实施例的萌发单元在基材中为图案分布的植生纸的示意图; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the planting paper that the germination unit of the utility model embodiment is pattern distribution in the substrate;
图3是本实用新型实施例中具有表面附加层的植生纸的示意图; Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the planting paper with surface additional layer in the utility model embodiment;
图4是本实用新型实施例中植生纸制品书的使用方法示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method of using a plant-based paper product book in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型实施例中植生纸制品日历的使用方法示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method of using a plant-based paper product calendar in an embodiment of the present invention;
其中,1:基材;2:萌发单元;3:表面附加层。 Among them, 1: substrate; 2: germination unit; 3: surface additional layer. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。应当理解,以下实施例仅用于解释本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。 In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the following examples are only used to explain the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model. the
图1为本实用新型的植生纸的结构示意图,如图1所示,该植生纸 包括基材1及分布于基材1中的萌发单元2,其中萌发单元2为植物种子、孢子或须根的一种或多种。植物种子可选择花草种子,蔬菜种子等;孢子可选择藻类孢子、菌类孢子、苔藓孢子、蕨类孢子等;须根可以选择一些可由须根繁殖的植物,如一些常见的花草。由于植生纸的厚度会受到萌发单元的限制,所以可以根据实际的需要添加不同的萌发单元,这样生产出来的植生纸厚度可选范围较大。例如萌发单元为种子时,种子的颗粒直径约为0.2mm至1cm,较为适合制作厚度较大的纸张;萌发单元为孢子时,由于孢子的直径约为5μm至8μm,故比较适合制作厚度较小的纸张;须根也可以根据需求相应地进行添加。
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of planting paper of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, this planting paper comprises
本实用新型中的基材可以选择纸纤维、蚕丝、棉或化学纤维的一种或多种,或其他适用的材料。一切众所周知的可以吸水,引水,保水的材料均可以用于本实用新型的基材。 The base material in the utility model can choose one or more of paper fiber, silk, cotton or chemical fiber, or other applicable materials. All well-known materials that can absorb water, divert water, and retain water can be used for the base material of the present utility model. the
制作本实用新型中所述的植生纸时,将萌发单元混入基材原料制成的纸浆中,经手工抄制或机械加工形成本实用新型中所述的植生纸。 When making the vegetable paper described in the utility model, the germination unit is mixed into the pulp made of base materials, and the vegetable paper described in the utility model is formed by hand-making or mechanical processing. the
在基材原料制成的纸浆中均匀混入萌发单元,随后直接进行纸张生产,即可生产出萌发单元在基材中均匀分布的植生纸。 The germination unit is evenly mixed into the pulp made from the raw material of the base material, and then the paper is directly produced to produce a vegetable paper in which the germination unit is evenly distributed in the base material. the
使用已混有萌发单元的基材原料制成的纸浆与未混入萌发单元的基材原料制成的纸浆,在手工抄制或机械加工过程中通过使用模型加工,可以生产出萌发单元在基材中为图案分布的植生纸,所述图案与纸张加工过程中使用的模型一致。如图2所示的植生纸,萌发单元为在纸张四周矩形环布,这样可以中间印刷内容,不会因为萌发单元的存在降低阅读质量。图2仅为示例,也可以根据需要设置相应的图案,如矩形,圆形,三角形的一种或多种及其组合。 Using the pulp made from the substrate raw material that has been mixed with the germination unit and the pulp made from the substrate raw material that has not been mixed with the germination unit, the germination unit can be produced by using a model during hand-making or mechanical processing. In the center is the vegetated paper distributed in a pattern consistent with the pattern used in the paper processing. As shown in Figure 2, the germination unit is arranged in a rectangular ring around the paper, so that the content can be printed in the middle, and the reading quality will not be reduced due to the existence of the germination unit. Fig. 2 is only an example, and corresponding patterns can also be set as required, such as one or more of rectangle, circle, triangle and combinations thereof. the
为了为萌发单元提供萌发、生长基础,基材中还包括营养物、保水材料、防霉腐剂或发泡剂等任选辅助剂的一种或多种。营养物可以 添加例如P、K、N、S、Ca、Fe或Mg等一种或多种无机盐类,也可以添加植物生长需要的有机添加物。为便于萌发单元在生长时有适合的水分,还可以在基材中添加保水材料,例如加入超吸收性聚合物。为防止种子、孢子或须根发霉腐烂,还可以在基材中添加适量防霉腐剂。上述营养物、保水材料、防霉腐剂或发泡剂的一种或多种可以直接混入基材原料制成的纸浆中,再经手工抄制或机械加工生产出植生纸。 In order to provide the basis for germination and growth of the germination unit, the base material also includes one or more optional auxiliary agents such as nutrients, water-retaining materials, anti-mildew agents or foaming agents. Nutrients can be added such as one or more inorganic salts such as P, K, N, S, Ca, Fe or Mg, and organic additives needed for plant growth can also be added. In order to facilitate the germination unit to have suitable moisture when growing, water-retaining materials, such as superabsorbent polymers, can also be added to the substrate. In order to prevent the seeds, spores or fibrous roots from mold and decay, an appropriate amount of anti-mold rot agent can also be added to the substrate. One or more of the above-mentioned nutrients, water-retaining materials, anti-mildew agents or foaming agents can be directly mixed into the pulp made of base materials, and then hand-made or mechanically processed to produce vegetable paper. the
如图3所示,上述营养物、保水材料、防霉腐剂或发泡剂的一种或多种可以制成表面附加层,表面附加层可以是上述营养物、保水材料、防霉腐剂或发泡剂中的多于一种的混合,也可以是上述营养物、保水材料、防霉腐剂或发泡剂的一种或多种单独形成的表面附加层。在植生纸制成后,上述表面附加层经过喷涂、胶粘等工艺附加在所述植生纸表面。根据需要可以附加在植生纸的一面,也可以附加在植生纸的双面。 As shown in Figure 3, one or more of the above-mentioned nutrients, water-retaining materials, anti-mildew agents or foaming agents can be made into a surface additional layer, and the surface additional layer can be the above-mentioned nutrients, water-retaining materials, anti-mildew agents Or a mixture of more than one of the foaming agents, or one or more of the above-mentioned nutrients, water-retaining materials, anti-mildew agents or foaming agents can form an additional layer on the surface separately. After the vegetable paper is made, the surface additional layer is added to the surface of the vegetable paper through processes such as spraying and gluing. It can be attached to one side of the vegetable paper or both sides of the vegetable paper as needed. the
本实用新型提供的植生纸的表面可以进行印刷,涂写,具有与普通纸张相同的书写性能。本实用新型提供的植生纸可通过边缘打孔或装订用来制成书籍、本册、卡片、台历、挂历、盆栽或种子样本,根据制品的不同,选择植生纸的不同的添加、制作方式。 The surface of the vegetable paper provided by the utility model can be printed and graffitied, and has the same writing performance as ordinary paper. The vegetable paper provided by the utility model can be used to make books, booklets, cards, desk calendars, wall calendars, potted plants or seed samples through edge punching or binding. According to different products, different addition and production methods of the vegetable paper can be selected. the
本实用新型中的植生纸通过印刷或书写不同的图案,文字,可以制作出各色各样的书籍、本册、卡片、台历、挂历、盆栽或种子样本。例如印刷吉祥喜庆图案,LOGO等。 The vegetable paper in the utility model can produce various books, booklets, cards, desk calendars, wall calendars, potted plants or seed samples by printing or writing different patterns and characters. For example, printing auspicious and festive patterns, LOGO, etc. the
在生产上述植生纸或其制品时,在植生纸上扎设有连续针孔形成的图案,在种植时候方便撕取。特别可以设置在书籍的扉页,一些宣传资料的无文字处。图案也可以设置成心形、星形、鱼形等形状,该植生纸制品在使用的同时也增加了很多的情趣。所述针孔除了具有便于使用者撕取功能外,还可以有效的增加空气流通量,大大地促进植生纸中萌发单元的出芽率,更好的实现本实用新型中所述植生纸的种植功能。 When producing the above-mentioned vegetable paper or its products, the pattern formed by continuous pinholes is pierced on the vegetable paper, which is convenient to tear off when planting. In particular, it can be set on the title page of a book and some promotional materials where there is no text. The patterns can also be set in shapes such as hearts, stars, fishes, etc. The plant-based paper products also add a lot of interest while being used. In addition to the function of being easy for users to tear, the pinholes can also effectively increase the air flow rate, greatly promote the germination rate of the germination units in the plant-growing paper, and better realize the planting function of the plant-growing paper in the utility model . the
如图4和图5所示的由本实用新型的植生纸制成的书籍和日历的使用状态,书籍等植生纸制品有阅读使用功能的同时,还可以进行盆栽绿化,美化环境。在书籍或日历上沿着针孔方向撕取适量大小的含有萌发单元的植生纸,针孔截取的图案可以为一般方便撕取的矩形,也可以为心形或星形等其他图案,可以增加趣味。由于本实用新型的植生纸可添加营养物质保水物质等,可以直接给予一定的水分,萌发单元即可萌发生长;也可以将撕取的植生纸片放置于容器内,所述容器内可以放置培养基,所述培养基可以为蓄水材料如聚酯纤维,营养土等适合生长的物质。给植生纸片适量的水分,放置在适当的环境中,萌发单元即可以萌发生长。 As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the books and calendars made of the plant paper of the utility model are used. While books and other plant paper products have the function of reading and using, potted plants can also be used for greening and beautifying the environment. Tear off an appropriate amount of plant paper containing germination units along the direction of the pinhole on a book or calendar. The pattern cut by the pinhole can be a rectangle that is generally easy to tear off, or other patterns such as a heart or star, which can be added taste. Since the vegetable paper of the present invention can be added with nutrients, water-retaining substances, etc., a certain amount of water can be directly given, and the germination unit can germinate and grow; the torn vegetable paper can also be placed in a container, and the container can be placed for cultivation. Base, the medium can be water storage materials such as polyester fibers, nutrient soil and other materials suitable for growth. Give the planting paper a proper amount of water and place it in a suitable environment, and the germination unit can germinate and grow. the
由于萌发单元的萌发生长条件各不相同,本实用新型中的植生纸或其制品有适合萌发单元生长条件的文字或图案,以便于消费者或使用者的选择及操作。 Since the germination and growth conditions of the germination units are different, the vegetable paper or its products in the utility model have characters or patterns suitable for the growth conditions of the germination units, so as to facilitate the selection and operation of consumers or users. the
对于本实用新型中的植生纸及其制品,在包装时按其自身结构特性进行包装即可;由于萌发单元在潮湿环境中可能萌发,故使用的包装材料最好是防水材料,如塑料或防水纸质材料;包装运输时最好与海绵等柔软物质相匹配,减少挤压变形。所述的防水材料的包装,不但在运输过程中起到保护产品的作用,还可以在盆栽时成为蓄水容器;所述的海绵等物质,不但在运输过程中起到保护产品的作用,还可以在盆栽时成为吸水和蓄水的基床。 For the vegetable paper and its products in the utility model, it is sufficient to pack according to its own structural characteristics during packaging; since the germination unit may germinate in a humid environment, the packaging material used is preferably a waterproof material, such as plastic or waterproof Paper material; it is best to match soft materials such as sponges during packaging and transportation to reduce extrusion deformation. The packaging of the waterproof material not only protects the product during transportation, but also serves as a water storage container during potting; the sponge and other materials not only protect the product during transportation, but also It can become a water-absorbing and water-storage bed when potted. the
由以上实施例可以看出,本实用新型实施例通过采用具有萌发单元的植生纸,萌发单元为植物种子、孢子或须根的一种或多种,通过选择添加不同的萌发单元可以选择所需纸张的厚度。所述植生纸在一定条件下,萌发单元可以生长。用该植生纸可以制成书籍、本册、卡片、台历、挂历、盆栽或种子样本,为儿童或成人提供一种“阅读+种植”的趣味体验,阅读、盆栽绿化的同时增加了生活乐趣,美化环境,减少了环境污染。该植生纸及其制品制作简单,用途广泛,极具 应用前景。 As can be seen from the above examples, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the planting paper with germination units, and the germination units are one or more of plant seeds, spores or fibrous roots, and the desired paper can be selected by adding different germination units. thickness of. Under certain conditions, the plant-growing paper can grow germination units. Books, booklets, cards, desk calendars, wall calendars, potted plants or seed samples can be made with this planting paper, providing children or adults with an interesting experience of "reading + planting". Beautify the environment and reduce environmental pollution. The plant-growing paper and its products are simple to make, widely used, and have great application prospects. the
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和替换,这些改进和替换也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and replacements can also be made. And replacement should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. the
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CN201120075339XU CN202206790U (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Plant-growing paper |
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CN201120075339XU CN202206790U (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Plant-growing paper |
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WO2017132898A1 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-10 | 訾海磊 | Multifunctional calendar |
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WO2017132898A1 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-10 | 訾海磊 | Multifunctional calendar |
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