CN202186400U - Anti-climbing energy-absorbing structure device for train - Google Patents
Anti-climbing energy-absorbing structure device for train Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202186400U CN202186400U CN2011203185124U CN201120318512U CN202186400U CN 202186400 U CN202186400 U CN 202186400U CN 2011203185124 U CN2011203185124 U CN 2011203185124U CN 201120318512 U CN201120318512 U CN 201120318512U CN 202186400 U CN202186400 U CN 202186400U
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- Prior art keywords
- energy
- absorbing
- plate
- cover plate
- creep
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001227561 Valgus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a train anti-climbing energy-absorbing structure device, which comprises anti-climbing teeth, an inner energy-absorbing plate, a guiding device, an outer energy-absorbing cover plate and a rear seat plate, wherein anti-skidding grooves are arranged outside the anti-climbing teeth; the guide device is connected between the anti-climbing teeth and the rear seat plate; the outer energy-absorbing cover plate is welded on the guiding device between the anti-climbing teeth and the rear seat plate, and the inner energy-absorbing plate is welded on the inner side of the outer energy-absorbing cover plate in a breaking mode. The utility model discloses use inside energy-absorbing board and outside energy-absorbing cover plate as core component, weld together with specific disconnected welding form, make special bending part in inside energy-absorbing board front end simultaneously and guide the energy-absorbing and see not bucking deformation in order to reduce bucking deformability, and use guiding device to prevent that the energy-absorbing board from taking place unexpected bucking deformation, be equipped with at the front end and prevent the emergence that the tooth can effectually prevent train climbing phenomenon in the collision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-creep energy absorption device structure, belongs to machine design and collision protection field.
Background technology
Along with track traffic continuous advancement in technology and development, the collision safety problem has become a focus of guideway vehicle design study as the important component part in the modern vehicle design; When crashing; The special-purpose energy absorption device through being attached to a car front end or friction, fracture, the flexing of a car car body vulnerable part structure, collapse mode such as crumple, thereby protect the complete of passenger life safety and railway car primary body structure to greatest extent huge bump kinetic energy dissipation.And require the anti-creep energy absorption device, it is convenient to install, dismantle, change.At present, generally adopt the anti-creeper structure of steel on the train, it is big that the anti-creeper structure of steel has quality, shortcomings such as absorbing impact scarce capacity.
The utility model content
The utility model technical matters to be solved is, overcomes the shortcoming of prior art, and a kind of anti-creep energy absorption device structure is provided, and through special dogleg section is set, reduces energy-absorbing plate single order flexing power on inner energy-absorbing plate, the distortion of guiding energy-absorbing plate.
In order to solve above technical matters, the utility model provides a kind of train anti-creep endergonic structure device, it is characterized in that: comprise anti-climbing tooth, inner energy-absorbing plate, guidance device, outside energy-absorbing cover plate and back seat plate, be provided with non-slip groove in the said anti-climbing tooth outside; Said guidance device is connected between said anti-climbing tooth and the said back seat plate; Said outside energy-absorbing cover plate is welded on the guidance device between said anti-climbing tooth and the said back seat plate, the disconnected said outside energy-absorbing cover plate inboard that is welded in of said inner energy-absorbing plate.
The technical scheme that the utility model further limits is: aforesaid train anti-creep endergonic structure device; Said guidance device is cruciform construction; Can give the enough guiding of endergonic structure and support, be unlikely to that guidance device deforms in energy-absorbing, cause energy-absorbing abundant inadequately.
Aforesaid train anti-creep endergonic structure device; Said outside energy-absorbing cover plate is welded by four flanging metal sheets; The disconnected weldering of said inner energy-absorbing plate is connected on the flanging angle of said metal sheet, constitutes stable triangular structure, connects through the section weldering; Can actv. absorb energy, exterior energy causes the energy-absorbing plate distortion at weld not.
Aforesaid train anti-creep endergonic structure device, the said inner energy-absorbing plate that is positioned at said anti-climbing tooth one end is rolled over oriented valgus angle, and the said angle angular range that turns over is 15 °～25 °; When anti-creep endergonic structure device is compressed, inner energy-absorbing plate bending deformation, this dogleg section plays and reduces inner energy-absorbing plate single order flexing power, and the effect of the inner energy-absorbing plate bending deformation of ability positive guide.
Aforesaid train anti-creep endergonic structure device, the outside of said outside energy-absorbing cover plate and said back seat plate junction is welded with restraining plate.
Further; Aforesaid train anti-creep endergonic structure device; Junction at said guidance device and said back seat plate is provided with pilot hole, and said pilot hole shape is consistent with said guidance device shape of cross section, can guidance device be passed through pilot hole; Make guidance device stressed be not participate in distortion, play of the effect of guiding anti-creeper according to preset distortion energy-absorbing.
Further; Aforesaid train anti-creep endergonic structure device, said inner energy-absorbing plate, guidance device and outside energy-absorbing cover plate are processed by aluminium sheet, and the use of aluminum reduces anti-creeper weight; And can guarantee enough intensity, reasonable configuration improves energy absorption ability simultaneously.
This device has following characteristic:
B) the special bending of inner energy-absorbing plate front end is played and is reduced energy-absorbing plate single order flexing power, the effect of guiding energy-absorbing plate distortion;
C) inner energy-absorbing plate is connected with outside energy-absorbing cover plate section weldering, plays guiding bending deformation energy-absorbing function;
D) situation of energy-absorbing plate and outer energy-absorbing cover plate intentional deformation took place in guiding device played and prevents.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model is theoretical based on collision energy-absorbing; In conjunction with relevant constructed of aluminium and welding knowledge; As the novel anti-creep endergonic structure of the most basic manufactured materials design-calculated, special dogleg section is set on inner energy-absorbing plate with aluminium sheet, reduces energy-absorbing plate single order flexing power; The distortion of guiding energy-absorbing plate, inner energy-absorbing plate adopt the form of section weldering to be welded on the outside energy-absorbing cover plate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model Facad structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of outside energy-absorbing cover plate of the utility model and inner energy-absorbing plate.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross section view of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
A kind of train anti-creep endergonic structure device that present embodiment provides, structure comprise anti-climbing tooth 1, inner energy-absorbing plate 2, criss-cross guidance device 4, outside energy-absorbing cover plate 3 and back seat plate 5 shown in Fig. 1 to 3, be provided with non-slip groove in anti-climbing tooth 1 outside; Criss-cross guidance device 4 is connected between anti-climbing tooth 1 and the back seat plate 5, is provided with pilot hole 5-1 in the junction of guidance device 4 and back seat plate 5, and the pilot hole shape is consistent with the guidance device shape of cross section, also is criss-cross; Outside energy-absorbing cover plate 3 is welded on the guidance device 4 between anti-climbing tooth and the back seat plate 5; Outside energy-absorbing cover plate is welded by four blocks of flanging aluminium sheets, and the disconnected weldering of inner energy-absorbing plate is connected on the flanging angle of aluminium sheet, constitutes stable triangular structure; The disconnected outside energy-absorbing cover plate inboard that is welded in of inner energy-absorbing plate; The inside energy-absorbing plate that is positioned at anti-climbing tooth one end is rolled over oriented valgus angle, turns over the angle angular range and is 20 °, and is as shown in Figure 4; Externally the outside of energy-absorbing cover plate and back seat plate junction is welded with restraining plate 6.
The utility model is based on collision theory and the novel anti-creep energy-absorbing of soldering theory design-calculated constructed of aluminium device; With inner energy-absorbing plate and outside energy-absorbing cover plate is core component; With specific section weldering weld together; Simultaneously make special dogleg section and lose bending deformation, have guidance device and prevent the energy-absorbing plate bending deformation that meets accident to reduce bending deformation power guiding energy-absorbing at inner energy-absorbing plate front end.Front end is provided with anti-climbing tooth and prevents that in collision train from climbing car and taking place.The utility model is simple in structure, and the aluminum welding reduces anti-creeper weight, and reasonable configuration improves energy absorption ability simultaneously, is a kind of later-model anti-creep energy-absorbing design.
Except that the foregoing description, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (7)
1. a train anti-creep endergonic structure device is characterized in that: comprise anti-climbing tooth, inner energy-absorbing plate, guidance device, outside energy-absorbing cover plate and back seat plate, be provided with non-slip groove in the said anti-climbing tooth outside; Said guidance device is connected between said anti-climbing tooth and the said back seat plate; Said outside energy-absorbing cover plate is welded on the guidance device between said anti-climbing tooth and the said back seat plate, the disconnected said outside energy-absorbing cover plate inboard that is welded in of said inner energy-absorbing plate.
2. train anti-creep endergonic structure device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said guidance device is cruciform construction.
3. train anti-creep endergonic structure device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said outside energy-absorbing cover plate is welded by four flanging metal sheets; The disconnected weldering of said inner energy-absorbing plate is connected on the flanging angle of said metal sheet, constitutes stable triangular structure.
4. train anti-creep endergonic structure device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the said inner energy-absorbing plate that is positioned at said anti-climbing tooth one end is rolled over oriented valgus angle, and the said angle angular range that turns over is 15 °～25 °.
5. train anti-creep endergonic structure device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside of said outside energy-absorbing cover plate and said back seat plate junction is welded with restraining plate.
6. train anti-creep endergonic structure device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the junction at said guidance device and said back seat plate is provided with pilot hole, and said pilot hole shape is consistent with said guidance device shape of cross section.
7. according to the described train anti-creep of the arbitrary claim of claim 1-4 endergonic structure device, it is characterized in that: said inner energy-absorbing plate, guidance device and outside energy-absorbing cover plate are processed by aluminium sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203185124U CN202186400U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Anti-climbing energy-absorbing structure device for train |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203185124U CN202186400U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Anti-climbing energy-absorbing structure device for train |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202186400U true CN202186400U (en) | 2012-04-11 |
Family
ID=45917867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203185124U Expired - Fee Related CN202186400U (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Anti-climbing energy-absorbing structure device for train |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202186400U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102372009A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-14 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Anti-creep power-absorption structure device of train |
| CN103786741A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-14 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Anti-creeping energy absorption device for railway vehicle |
| CN107709131A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2018-02-16 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | The crash energy absorption plant of rail truck |
-
2011
- 2011-08-29 CN CN2011203185124U patent/CN202186400U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102372009A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-03-14 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Anti-creep power-absorption structure device of train |
| CN103786741A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-14 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Anti-creeping energy absorption device for railway vehicle |
| CN107709131A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2018-02-16 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | The crash energy absorption plant of rail truck |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120411 Termination date: 20150829 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |