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CN202149492U - Burner cap - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN202149492U
CN202149492U CN201120246965U CN201120246965U CN202149492U CN 202149492 U CN202149492 U CN 202149492U CN 201120246965 U CN201120246965 U CN 201120246965U CN 201120246965 U CN201120246965 U CN 201120246965U CN 202149492 U CN202149492 U CN 202149492U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
secondary air
fire cover
burner
hole
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201120246965U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐德明
陈迪龙
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201120246965U priority Critical patent/CN202149492U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种燃烧器火盖,所述火盖的侧壁上设有出火孔1,其特征在于:所述火盖上靠近所述出火孔位置还设有至少一个二次空气补充孔2。二次空气补充孔能使靠近出火孔处的火焰5根部更好地补充燃烧所需的二次空气,促使燃烧更加充分,提高燃烧效率,降低废气排放。此外,在火盖上加工出二次空气补充孔较为容易,而且火盖的整体结构较为紧凑,不会因为二次空气补充孔的设置而变复杂。

The utility model discloses a fire cover for a burner. A fire outlet 1 is arranged on the side wall of the fire cover. hole 2. The secondary air supplementary hole can make the flame 5 roots near the fire outlet better supplement the secondary air required for combustion, promote more complete combustion, improve combustion efficiency, and reduce exhaust gas emissions. In addition, it is relatively easy to process the secondary air supplementary hole on the fire cover, and the overall structure of the fire cover is relatively compact, and will not become complicated due to the setting of the secondary air supplementary hole.

Description

一种燃烧器火盖burner fire cover

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及燃烧器,具体是一种燃烧器火盖,主要用于家用嵌入式燃气灶具上。The utility model relates to a burner, in particular to a burner fire cover, which is mainly used on a domestic embedded gas cooker.

背景技术 Background technique

燃气灶是常见的厨房用具,如何充分有效地利用燃气一直是人们关心的问题。为提高燃气的燃烧效率,人们研制出了许多不同结构的燃气灶,其中大部分是针对燃气灶的燃烧器结构进行改进。如专利号为ZL03237812.2的中国实用新型专利公开了一种燃气灶的燃烧器,其在燃烧器体上设有外环火通道,在外环火通道上装有外环火盖,并形成环形的外环火燃烧腔。该燃烧器的特征在于,外环火燃烧腔的外侧封闭,在外环火燃烧腔的内侧设有外环火火孔。这种燃烧器可以使火力集中,由此在一定程度上提高了热效率。但是,这种燃烧器仍然存在燃气燃烧不够充分的问题。又如专利号为ZL200920146210.6的中国实用新型专利公开了一种用于燃气灶的燃烧器,它包括分气盘、外环火盖和内环火盖,还包括设置在分气盘和内环火盖之间的采用三腔结构的另一个分气盘,从而增大了二次空气补充的体积,使得燃气的燃烧更加充分,同时,该燃烧器的火盖采用内旋火和孔火相结合的燃烧方式,使热能更加集中,提高了热效率。这种燃烧器通过补充二次空气,可以大大提高热效率,但是分气盘的设置使燃烧器的结构较为复杂,加大了燃烧器的制造成本。Gas ranges are common kitchen utensils, and how to fully and effectively utilize gas has always been a concern of people. In order to improve the combustion efficiency of gas, people have developed gas stoves with many different structures, most of which are improved at the burner structure of gas stoves. For example, the Chinese utility model patent No. ZL03237812.2 discloses a burner for a gas stove, which is provided with an outer ring fire passage on the burner body, and an outer ring fire cover is arranged on the outer ring fire passage, and forms an annular The outer ring fire combustion chamber. The burner is characterized in that the outer side of the outer ring fire combustion chamber is closed, and the inner side of the outer ring fire combustion chamber is provided with an outer ring fire hole. This kind of burner can concentrate the firepower, thereby improving the thermal efficiency to a certain extent. However, this burner still has the problem of insufficient gas combustion. Another example is that the Chinese Utility Model Patent No. ZL200920146210.6 discloses a burner for a gas stove, which includes a gas distribution pan, an outer ring fire cover and an inner ring fire cover, and also includes a gas distribution pan and an inner ring fire cover. Another gas distribution plate with a three-cavity structure is used between the ring fire covers, which increases the volume of secondary air supplementation and makes the combustion of gas more complete. At the same time, the burner's fire cover adopts internal rotation fire and hole fire Combining the combustion method makes the heat energy more concentrated and improves the thermal efficiency. This kind of burner can greatly improve the thermal efficiency by supplementing the secondary air, but the arrangement of the gas distribution plate makes the structure of the burner relatively complicated and increases the manufacturing cost of the burner.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术,提供给一种结构紧凑、能有效提高燃烧效率、降低烟气排放的燃烧器火盖。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a burner fire cover with a compact structure, which can effectively improve combustion efficiency and reduce smoke emission, aiming at the above-mentioned prior art.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:该燃烧器火盖,所述火盖的侧壁上设有出火孔,其特征在于:所述火盖上靠近所述出火孔位置还设有至少一个二次空气补充孔。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: the burner fire cover, the side wall of the fire cover is provided with a fire hole, and the feature is that: the fire cover is also provided with a fire hole near the position of the fire hole There is at least one secondary air replenishment hole.

优选的,所述的二次空气补充孔的一端开口设于所述火盖的内侧立面,二次空气补充孔的另一端开口设于所述火盖的外侧立面。这样,二次空气从火盖内侧立面的开口处流入后能从火盖外侧立面的开口处顺利流出,保持空气的顺利流通。Preferably, one end of the secondary air replenishment hole is opened on the inner facade of the fire cover, and the other end of the secondary air supplementary hole is opened on the outer facade of the fire cover. In this way, the secondary air can flow out smoothly from the opening of the outer facade of the fire cover after flowing in from the opening of the inner facade of the fire cover, so as to keep the smooth circulation of the air.

进一步优选,所述的二次空气补充孔为四个且沿火盖的侧壁周圈水平均匀分布。这样,可以更好地补充二次空气,使燃烧更加充分。Further preferably, there are four secondary air supplementary holes, which are evenly distributed horizontally along the circumference of the side wall of the fire cover. In this way, the secondary air can be better supplemented to make the combustion more complete.

所述的二次空气补充孔可采用多种形状,优选的,所述的二次空气补充孔两端的开口大小一致且均成条形状。由于火盖尺寸及结构的限制,二次空气补充孔的高度必然很低,所以将开口设计成条形状,可加大开口的面积,从而有效补充二次空气。The secondary air supplementary hole can adopt various shapes. Preferably, the openings at both ends of the secondary air supplementary hole have the same size and are in the shape of strips. Due to the limitation of the size and structure of the fire cover, the height of the secondary air supply hole must be very low, so the opening is designed as a bar shape, which can increase the area of the opening, thereby effectively supplementing the secondary air.

更进一步优选,所述的二次空气补充孔位于所述出火孔的上方。这样,更利于对火焰根部进行二次空气补充。More preferably, the secondary air replenishment hole is located above the fire outlet hole. In this way, it is more conducive to supplementing the secondary air at the root of the flame.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:在火盖靠近出火孔位置处设有至少一个二次空气补充孔,二次空气补充孔能使靠近出火孔处的火焰根部更好地补充燃烧所需的二次空气,促使燃烧更加充分,提高燃烧效率,降低废气排放。此外,在火盖上加工出二次空气补充孔较为容易,而且火盖的整体结构较为紧凑,不会因为二次空气补充孔的设置而变复杂。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage that at least one secondary air replenishment hole is provided at the position of the fire cover near the fire outlet, and the secondary air replenishment hole can better supplement the flame root near the fire outlet. The secondary air required for combustion promotes more complete combustion, improves combustion efficiency, and reduces exhaust emissions. In addition, it is relatively easy to process the secondary air supplementary hole on the fire cover, and the overall structure of the fire cover is relatively compact, and will not become complicated due to the setting of the secondary air supplementary hole.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

图2为图1所示的燃烧器火盖的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the burner fire cover shown in Fig. 1;

图3为图1所示的燃烧器火盖应用于燃气灶具时的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the burner fire cover shown in Fig. 1 applied to a gas cooker.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1和图2所示,该燃烧器火盖的出火孔1均布在火盖侧壁的周圈,同时,在火盖的侧壁周圈沿水平方向均布有四个二次空气补充孔2,二次空气补充孔2的一端开口于火盖的内侧立面3,另一端开口于火盖的外侧立面4,且二次空气补充孔2设于上方靠近出火孔1处。本实用新型工作时,火焰5从出火孔1喷出,由于二次空气补充孔2的存在,能够使冷热空气分层,由于火焰5的外焰温度高,空气能够通过二次空气补充孔2引入补充到外焰根部(二次空气的流动方向如图2中的箭头所示),促使火焰5根部更好地补充燃烧所需的二次空气,使燃烧更加充分,提高燃烧效率,减少燃烧过程中一氧化碳、氮氧化物等物质的排放,从而也使燃烧过程中产生的烟气也得到有效控制。本实施例中,四个二次空气补充孔2的结构相同,且其两端开口均设计成条形状,以更加有效地对火焰5根部进行二次空气补充。当然,在加工过程中可以根据设计功率的大小来调节二次空气补充孔2的开口的形状或面积。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the fire outlet holes 1 of the burner fire cover are evenly distributed on the circumference of the side wall of the fire cover, and at the same time, four secondary air Supplementary hole 2, one end of the secondary air supplementary hole 2 is opened on the inner facade 3 of the fire cover, the other end is opened on the outer facade 4 of the fire cover, and the secondary air supplementary hole 2 is located on the top near the fire outlet 1. When the utility model works, the flame 5 is ejected from the fire hole 1, and due to the existence of the secondary air supplementary hole 2, the hot and cold air can be stratified, and because the outer flame temperature of the flame 5 is high, the air can pass through the secondary air supplementary hole 2. Introduce and replenish to the root of the outer flame (the flow direction of the secondary air is shown by the arrow in Figure 2), so that the root of the flame 5 can better supplement the secondary air needed for combustion, so that the combustion is more complete, the combustion efficiency is improved, and the The emission of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and other substances during the combustion process can also effectively control the smoke generated during the combustion process. In this embodiment, the structures of the four secondary air replenishment holes 2 are the same, and the openings at both ends are designed as strips, so as to more effectively supplement the secondary air to the root of the flame 5 . Of course, the shape or area of the opening of the secondary air supplementary hole 2 can be adjusted according to the design power during the processing.

如图3所示,本实施例为安装在家用嵌入式燃气灶具6的外环火盖7,内环火盖8安装在外环火盖7的中心位置处,锅支架9放置在外环火盖7外,烹饪器皿10放置在锅支架9上。燃气灶具6工作时,通过二次空气补充孔2,在火焰5燃烧过程中更好地补充了二次空气,使燃烧更加充分,燃烧效率更高。另外,需要指出的是,本实施例适用范围较广,能适用于任何气源的燃气灶具。As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment is installed on the outer ring fire cover 7 of the household embedded gas cooker 6, the inner ring fire cover 8 is installed at the center of the outer ring fire cover 7, and the pot support 9 is placed on the outer ring fire cover 7. Outside the cover 7, the cooking utensil 10 is placed on the pot support 9. When the gas cooker 6 is working, through the secondary air replenishment hole 2, the secondary air is better supplemented during the combustion process of the flame 5, so that the combustion is more complete and the combustion efficiency is higher. In addition, it should be pointed out that this embodiment has a wider scope of application and can be applied to gas cookers with any gas source.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本实用新型的原理前提下,可以对本实施新型作出多种变型或改进,这些均被视为本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, various modifications or improvements can be made to the present utility model, which are all referred to as It is regarded as within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. burner fire lid, the sidewall of said fire lid is provided with fire output hole (1), and it is characterized in that: said fire covers near said fire output hole (1) position and also is provided with at least one auxiliary air complementary apertures (2).
2. burner fire lid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an end opening of described auxiliary air complementary apertures (2) is located at the inboard facade (3) of said fire lid, and the other end opening of auxiliary air complementary apertures (2) is located at the outer side elevation (4) of said fire lid.
3. burner fire lid according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described auxiliary air complementary apertures (2) is four and evenly distributes along the sidewall border level of fire lid.
4. burner fire lid according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the consistent and equal slivering shape of described auxiliary air complementary apertures (2) openings at two ends size.
5. burner fire lid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described auxiliary air complementary apertures (2) is positioned at the top of said fire output hole (1).
CN201120246965U 2011-07-12 2011-07-12 Burner cap Expired - Lifetime CN202149492U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112013392A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner fire cover for gas stove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112013392A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner fire cover for gas stove
CN112013392B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-12-10 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner fire cover for gas stove

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Granted publication date: 20120222