CN202129883U - Waste plastic recycling equipment - Google Patents
Waste plastic recycling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202129883U CN202129883U CN201120206717U CN201120206717U CN202129883U CN 202129883 U CN202129883 U CN 202129883U CN 201120206717 U CN201120206717 U CN 201120206717U CN 201120206717 U CN201120206717 U CN 201120206717U CN 202129883 U CN202129883 U CN 202129883U
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- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- impurity
- control system
- plastics
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033772 system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
一种用于垃圾塑料回收处理的设备。它主要是解决现有水选工艺用水量大，运行成本高、对环境污染较大等技术问题。其技术方案要点是：它包括给料输送装置、破碎装置、风选设备、杂质去除装置、造粒设备、控制系统，控制系统分别与给料输送装置、破碎装置、风选设备、杂质去除装置和造粒设备相联接；给料输送装置采用皮带运输机，破碎装置采用锯齿形旋转刀片，风选设备包括热风炉、鼓风机，杂质去除装置包括风选设备膛底，造粒设备包括喂料口上安装的螺旋加料装置、振捣装置和造粒装置；控制系统包括工业计算机和感应装置。它能对垃圾塑料进行回收再利用，且处理工艺相对简单，对环境污染较少。经处理的回收塑料包括垃圾塑料均可用于制造现浇钢筋砼芯模、或用于制造工业、建筑、及日用品等，也可用于制作成生产原料如造粒料等。
A device for recycling and processing waste plastics. It mainly solves the technical problems such as large water consumption, high operation cost and large environmental pollution in the existing water separation process. The key points of its technical plan are: it includes feeding conveying device, crushing device, winnowing equipment, impurity removing device, granulating equipment, control system, and the control system is connected with feeding conveying device, crushing device, winnowing equipment and impurity removing device respectively. It is connected with the granulation equipment; the feeding conveying device adopts a belt conveyor, the crushing device adopts a sawtooth-shaped rotary blade, the winnowing equipment includes a hot blast stove and a blower, the impurity removal device includes the bottom of the winnowing equipment chamber, and the granulating equipment includes the installation on the feeding port. The screw feeding device, vibrating device and granulating device; the control system includes industrial computer and induction device. It can recycle garbage plastics, and the treatment process is relatively simple, with less environmental pollution. The processed recycled plastics, including waste plastics, can be used to manufacture cast-in-place reinforced concrete mandrels, or to manufacture industrial, construction, and daily necessities, and can also be used to make production raw materials such as granulated materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of withdrawal treatment facility that reclaims waste or used plastics.
Background technology
At present, better, the relatively large waste plastic of globality that reclaims from society recycles than is easier to, and utilization rate also is the highest; But complicated because of sorting to scattered plastics commodity contained in the house refuse, the plastics impurities that sorts out is many, complex treatment process; Cost is higher; So,, generally be to adopt modes such as landfill or burning to handle to scattered plastics commodity contained in the house refuse not recycling basically now; Not only caused the wasting of resources, and be prone to environment is polluted.Even scattered plastics commodity contained in the house refuse are sorted out utilization again, existing recycling mode also normally adopts the mode of wet concentration sorting, and water consumption is big especially, and there are drawbacks such as cost is high, big for environment pollution in this process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind ofly can carry out the equipment that is used for the refuse plastic recycling that recycling and treatment process are simple relatively, environmental pollution is less to refuse plastic.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: it comprises that to material conveying device, breaker, pneumatic separator, impurity removal means, Granulation Equipments, control system the control system links with giving material conveying device, breaker, pneumatic separator, impurity removal means and Granulation Equipments respectively; Adopt belt conveyer to material conveying device; Breaker adopts the zigzag rotating blade; Pneumatic separator comprises hot-blast stove, air blast, and impurity removal means comprises at the bottom of the pneumatic separator thorax that Granulation Equipments comprises screw feeding device, tamping equipment and the prilling granulator of installing on the spout; The control system comprises industrial computer and induction installation.Also can establish heater in the exit of blast apparatus.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model can carry out recycling to refuse plastic, and process is simple relatively, and environmental pollution is less.Treated recovery plastics comprise that refuse plastic all can be used for making die core for casting in-site reinforced cement or is used for process industry, building, and commodity etc., also can be used for being made into raw materials for production such as granulation material etc.Adopt described disposable technology of the utility model and equipment, but handle about 10 tons of one ton of refuse plastic conserve water resources, but 200,000 tons of year conserve water resources; On the product processing mode; Be employed in the soot and carry out refuse plastic roughing processing and the mode of carrying out production in factory; Carry out the roughing of refuse plastic in the soot and handle, year can reduce about 120,000 tons of freight volumes, and the bulk processing waste residue that produces landfill on the spot.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle sketch map of refuse plastic treatment system.
Among the figure: 1-controls system, 2-refuse plastic screening installation, and 3-gives material conveying device, the 4-impurity removal means, the 5-hot air duct, the 6-pneumatic separator, 7-impurity discharger, the 8-Granulation Equipments, the 9-material moves towards circuit, 10-pelletizing finished product material.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is explained further details.
Embodiment 1; The utility model comprises that to material conveying device, breaker, pneumatic separator, impurity removal means, Granulation Equipments, control system the control system links with giving material conveying device, breaker, pneumatic separator, impurity removal means and Granulation Equipments respectively; Adopt belt conveyer to material conveying device; Breaker adopts the zigzag rotating blade; Pneumatic separator comprises hot-blast stove, air blast, and impurity removal means comprises at the bottom of the pneumatic separator thorax that Granulation Equipments comprises screw feeding device, tamping equipment and the prilling granulator of installing on the spout; The control system comprises industrial computer and induction installation; Also can establish heater in the exit of blast apparatus.It mainly is made up of 6 parts:
1. give material conveying device.Utilize the principle of belt conveyer under the control of computer, the refuse plastic that the soot sorts out to be delivered to crushing system; Through the mensuration to moisture, impurity equal size, computer realization guarantees the uniformity of feed and the drying of sheet stock to the control of belt conveyor speed.
2. impurity removal means.Mostly refuse plastic is plastic sheeting, packaging bag, and the inside is enclosed with metal object and silt and domestic refuse, and system adopts the zigzag rotating blade that refuse plastic is torn; Make the film sheet; Through air blast sheet stock is delivered to drying system, because the plastics sheet stock is different with the density of impurity, the sheet stock that density is little is seen off; The impurity that density is bigger falls into removal of impurity system, has realized fragmentation and the deimpurity process first time like this.
3. pneumatic separator.Utilize heat that hot-blast stove produces under the conveying of air blast to the refuse plastic sheet stock heat air delivery in the equipment thorax; And through adjusting the angle of air-supply; Make in the thorax refuse plastic sheet irregular stressed, form random seething, sub-elect plastics according to the difference of the density of plastics and impurity (mainly being metal object and silt and domestic refuses etc. such as iron, copper, aluminium); Impurity is at the bottom of falling within thorax under the effect of deadweight, and the steam fog centralized collection enters in the flue.Computer system is monitored impurity, moisture content in the refuse plastic sheet stock automatically, and the inlet of time, air-supply blast and hot blast is seethed in control automatically.The plastics sheet stock of handling through native system does not have metal impurities basically, and moisture is 1.5～2.5%, and the content of silt can be satisfied with the needs that my Company products is produced fully about about 2%.
4. impurity discharger.Through the control of control system, under the screw propulsion effect of spiral tapping machine, release outside the thorax in order, and the manual regular collection, focus on separating the impurity fall within the bottom of impurity removal means and the pneumatic separator thorax automatically.
5. Granulation Equipments.Native system utilizes traditional screw granulation mode extruding pelletization, and spout is equipped with screw feeding and tamping equipment.Its process in case temperature is too high, makes plastics burn carbonization through the strict control of computer temperature and reinforced speed.
6. control system.Disposable disposal of refuse plastics special equipment utilizes the technological parameter of each operation of computer control.Use through the native system Development of Software, realized to impurity, moisture content in the refuse plastic processing procedure automatic monitoring and feeding coal, hot blast feeding amount, seethe the time and seethe the automatic control of blast, and realized the intelligent management of process complete.Consult Fig. 1.
Embodiment 2, and the use technology of the utility model comprises that plastics separate with impurity, operations such as plastics are air-dry, granulation; Earlier the refuse plastic raw material is sent into and be broken into the sheet material in the disintegrating apparatus; Then the refuse plastic sheet stock after the fragmentation is sent in the pneumatic separator; The plastics sheet stock and in impurity along with the screw propulsion of hot-air flow; Because of in progradation, can producing vibration, and since the density variation of plastics and impurity select the plastics sheet stock and remove impurity at diverse location thereby plastics and impurity are broken away from fully and descend slowly and lightly respectively; Because moisture content quickens vaporization under the effect of hot blast, the dry clean plastics sheet stock that again selection by winnowing is come out is delivered to Granulation Equipments and is processed the particle that can utilize again simultaneously.Disintegrating apparatus, pneumatic separator and Granulation Equipments link with the control system respectively, through the setup parameter of control system, realize impurity, the isoparametric automatic monitoring of moisture content and intelligent management in the raw material.Also can be provided with many grades of raw material discharging openings at pneumatic separator, with the batch mixing after the fragmentation through blowing choosing, thereby the refuse plastic of different specific weight or density is classified.And with comprising metal object, the recycling of glass centralized collection in the impurity that sorts out, silt and domestic refuse etc. is carried out harmless treatment, thereby realized that plastics separate with impurity, plastics oven dry, granulation integrated.In realizing above process; Independently developed computer software; Through controlling the setup parameter of each system, realized automatic monitoring and intelligent management to material such as impurity, moisture content in the raw material, make the plastic granule that produces satisfy the production needs of product fully.Consult Fig. 1, all the other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120206717U CN202129883U (en) | 2011-06-19 | 2011-06-19 | Waste plastic recycling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120206717U CN202129883U (en) | 2011-06-19 | 2011-06-19 | Waste plastic recycling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202129883U true CN202129883U (en) | 2012-02-01 |
Family
ID=45518667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120206717U Expired - Fee Related CN202129883U (en) | 2011-06-19 | 2011-06-19 | Waste plastic recycling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202129883U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303381A (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2012-01-04 | 阳文皇 | Washing-free reclaiming method for garbage plastic and special equipment |
| CN102303382A (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2012-01-04 | 阳文皇 | Method for recycling garbage plastics and special equipment |
| CN104890145A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 索秋明 | Steel-plastic separation and recovery device of steel-plastic composite board |
| CN104998829A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽奥生资源利用科技有限公司 | Waste plastic multi-stage sorting system |
| CN114393005A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-26 | 李兴 | Landfill domestic waste resourceful treatment complete sets |
| US11891242B2 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2024-02-06 | Tomra Systems Asa | System for storing recyclable containers |
-
2011
- 2011-06-19 CN CN201120206717U patent/CN202129883U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102303381A (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2012-01-04 | 阳文皇 | Washing-free reclaiming method for garbage plastic and special equipment |
| CN102303382A (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2012-01-04 | 阳文皇 | Method for recycling garbage plastics and special equipment |
| CN102303382B (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2014-04-16 | 阳文皇 | Method for recycling garbage plastics and special equipment |
| CN102303381B (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2014-04-16 | 阳文皇 | Washing-free reclaiming method for garbage plastic and special equipment |
| CN104890145A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 索秋明 | Steel-plastic separation and recovery device of steel-plastic composite board |
| CN104998829A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 安徽奥生资源利用科技有限公司 | Waste plastic multi-stage sorting system |
| US11891242B2 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2024-02-06 | Tomra Systems Asa | System for storing recyclable containers |
| CN114393005A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-26 | 李兴 | Landfill domestic waste resourceful treatment complete sets |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120201 Termination date: 20140619 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |