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CN202129748U - Bidirectional ratchet wrench - Google Patents

Bidirectional ratchet wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202129748U
CN202129748U CN201120164696U CN201120164696U CN202129748U CN 202129748 U CN202129748 U CN 202129748U CN 201120164696 U CN201120164696 U CN 201120164696U CN 201120164696 U CN201120164696 U CN 201120164696U CN 202129748 U CN202129748 U CN 202129748U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
sleeve
connecting portion
slide block
sleeve core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120164696U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴玉平
吴敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI NANHUA TRANSDUCER MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI NANHUA TRANSDUCER MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI NANHUA TRANSDUCER MANUFACTURE CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI NANHUA TRANSDUCER MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201120164696U priority Critical patent/CN202129748U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202129748U publication Critical patent/CN202129748U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bidirectional ratchet wrench for mounting and dismounting a plate heat exchanger. A housing is composed of a sleeve and a connecting portion. The sleeve has a circular inner cavity and is connected with a handle via the connecting portion. Both side surfaces of the connecting portion are provided with openings. A slide block is arranged in the connecting portion and is in shaft connection with the connecting portion. The front end of the slide block is equipped with a first ratchet and a second ratchet. The first ratchet or the second ratchet is always engaged with a sleeve core ratchet. Always a side pushing portion of the slide block is exposed beyond the opening of the connecting portion. The rear portion of the slide block is provided with a projection. A sleeve core is disposed in the sleeve and is capable of 360-DEG rotation in the sleeve, wherein the outer circle is provided with a ratchet, the inner circle is provided with a notch and two end faces are both projected out of the sleeve and are clamped via clip springs from the outer side. The front end of the handle is provided with an inner groove, in which a spring is arranged. Disposed at the front end of the spring, a steel ball is limited by the inner groove in terms of position and abuts against the projection. The first ratchet or the second ratchet is always engaged with the ratchet of the sleeve core, but in opposite directions. The bidirectional ratchet wrench of the utility model is small in volume and weight and is convenient to operate.

Description

Reversible ratcheting tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to specialized hand tool field, and especially a kind of reversible ratcheting tool is used for the plate heat exchanger the fixing hex nut of heat transferring plate is carried out installation and removal.
Background technology
The applicant formerly discloses a kind of sheet structure among the patent ZL200820150509.4 at it, with most sheet heat transferring plates formation heat exchanger components that stacks together, constitutes the plate heat exchanger then, often is applied in the board-like sterilizing installation.
Most sheet heat transferring plates are fastening through hex nut in stacked back; In order to guarantee the operate as normal of plate heat exchanger, nut must tighten up, but makes when heat transferring plate need be repaired or clean; The plate volume that adds heat exchanger is bigger, and it is very difficult that the dismounting hex nut seems again.Commonly used is common die nut now, and handle is long and heavy, and does not have forward to unclamp, and the two-way function of reverse locking makes the operative employee feel very inconvenience to have reduced operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of and the supporting reversible ratcheting tool of plate type heat exchanger, when heat transferring plate need be repaired, can be conveniently the fixing hex nut of heat transferring plate be carried out installation and removal.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of being taked: a kind of reversible ratcheting tool; Be used for the stacked hex nut that compresses of the most sheet heat transferring plates of plate heat exchanger and compress adjusting, installation and removal; Comprise shell, handle and sleeve core, wherein:
Described shell is made up of sleeve and connecting portion, and described barrel bore is circular, and sleeve links to each other with handle through connecting portion; Place, two sides at connecting portion is equipped with opening; Slide block is set in the connecting portion, and the slide block middle part is provided with axis hole, and latch passes this axis hole sliding shoe is connected with the connecting portion bearing pin; The both sides of slip front are respectively equipped with first ratchet and second ratchet; The both sides of slide block are respectively equipped with the pushed section, have the pushed section of a side to be exposed to outside the opening of connecting portion side all the time, and the rear portion of slide block is provided with protuberance;
Described sleeve core is located in the sleeve; Cylindrical is provided with a circle ratchet, and inner circle is provided with the draw-in groove of a circle and the peripheral screens of hex nut, and the both ends of the surface of sleeve core all protrude from sleeve and form projecting surface; By jump ring screens from the outside, and the sleeve core can be done 360 ° of rotations in sleeve at this projecting surface place;
Described handle front end is provided with inside groove, and spring is set in the inside groove, and the spring front end is placed steel ball, and steel ball is spacing and replace with the protuberance of slide block by this inside groove;
This first ratchet or second ratchet mesh with the ratchet maintenance of sleeve core all the time, and the engagement of the engagement direction of first ratchet and sleeve core ratchet and second ratchet and sleeve core ratchet is in the opposite direction.
On the basis of such scheme, the protuberance at said slide block rear portion is a triangle, and steel ball is replaced under acting force of the spring all the time on an inclined-plane of this triangle protuberance, conveniently stirs pushing block simultaneously.
On the basis of such scheme, the outer rim place, protruding end of said sleeve core is provided with the jump ring groove, and jump ring is the abutment sleeve core in this jump ring groove.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
Slide block and connecting portion pivotal connection; Just slide block can be swung around axle; And the triangle protuberance of slide block makes first ratchet (or second ratchet) of the anterior side of slide block keep engagement with the sleeve core ratchet that is located in the outer casing sleeve all the time under the replacing of the steel ball of spring front end; Under the restriction of ratchet direction, the sleeve core only can rotate in sleeve toward the direction.The sleeve core of spanner is buckled in the hex nut outside, and the draw-in groove of sleeve in-core circle blocks hex nut, can make things convenient for installation, the dismounting of hex nut to its adjusting of unclamping or tightening.
Slide block plays the effect that changes sleeve core direction of rotation from the pushed section that connecting portion exposes.The pushed section that to expose inwardly pushes; First ratchet (or second ratchet) of this moment of engagement originally breaks away from sleeve core ratchet; And another pushed section that the slide block opposite side is received in the connecting portion originally is pushed out, second ratchet (or first ratchet) that breaks away from originally simultaneously and sleeve core ratchet engagement.Again because the engagement direction of first ratchet and sleeve core ratchet is in the opposite direction with the engagement of second ratchet and sleeve core ratchet, the sleeve core only can be towards rotating with before opposite direction at this moment, thereby the hex nut on the counterweight new clothes is tightened (or unclamping).
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The reversible ratcheting tool of the utility model is the kit that plate type heat exchanger provides a kind of special use; Being used for fixedly the hex nut of heat exchange plate tightens or unclamps; It is little to have volume, characteristics in light weight, and through promoting the engagement direction that slide block can change ratchet; Thereby make the sleeve core to different direction rotations, further facilitated operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of the utility model reversible ratcheting tool.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the utility model reversible ratcheting tool.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model shell and handle.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the utility model sleeve core.
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing
1-shell 11-sleeve
12-connecting portion 121,121 '-opening
2-handle 21-inside groove
3-sleeve core 31-jump ring groove
32-ratchet 33-draw-in groove
4-slide block 41-axis hole 42-first ratchet
43-second ratchet 44,44 '-pushed section 45-protuberance
5-steel ball 6-jump ring
7-latch 8-spring.
The specific embodiment
See also the main TV structure sketch map of Fig. 1 for the utility model reversible ratcheting tool; Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of the utility model reversible ratcheting tool; Fig. 3 cuts open structural representation for the master of the utility model reversible ratcheting tool; Fig. 4 is that perspective view and Fig. 5 of the utility model shell and handle is that a kind of reversible ratcheting tool is used for the stacked hex nut that compresses of the most sheet heat transferring plates of plate heat exchanger to compress adjusting, installation and removal shown in the perspective view of the utility model sleeve core; Comprise shell 1, handle 2 and sleeve core 3, wherein:
Described shell 1 is made up of sleeve 11 and connecting portion 12, and described sleeve 11 inner chambers are circular, and sleeve 11 links to each other with handle 2 through connecting portion 12; Place, two sides at connecting portion 12 is equipped with opening; Slide block 4 is set in the connecting portion 12, and slide block 4 middle parts are provided with axis hole 41, and latch 7 passes this axis hole 41 12 of slide block 4 and connecting portions are connected; The both sides of slide block 4 front ends are respectively equipped with first ratchet 42 and second ratchet 43; The both sides of slide block 4 are respectively equipped with pushed section 44,44 ', have the pushed section 44 (or 44 ') of a side to be exposed to outside the opening 121 (or 121 ') of connecting portion 12 sides all the time, and the rear portion of slide block 4 is provided with protuberance 45;
Described sleeve core 3 is located in the sleeve 11; Cylindrical is provided with a circle ratchet 32; Inner circle is provided with the draw-in groove 33 of a circle and the peripheral screens of hex nut; The both ends of the surface of sleeve core 3 all protrude from sleeve 11 and form projecting surfaces, snapped in from the outside by jump ring 6 at this projecting surface place the jump ring groove 31 of sleeve core 3 sleeve core 3 location, and sleeve core 3 can be done 360 ° of rotations in sleeve 11;
Described handle 2 front ends are provided with inside groove 21; Spring 8 is set in the inside groove 21; The spring front end is placed steel ball 5; Steel ball 5 is spacing and on an inclined-plane of replacing all the time under the acting force of the spring at the triangle protuberance 45 of slide block 4 by this inside groove 21, and first ratchet 42 (or second ratchet 43) that makes slide block 4 keeps engagement with the ratchet 32 of sleeve core 3 all the time, and first ratchet 42 is in the opposite direction with the engagement of the ratchet 32 of second ratchet 43 and sleeve core with the engagement direction of the ratchet 32 of sleeve core.
Operation principle is:
Connecting portion 12 pivotal connections of slide block 4 and shell 1; Can swing around axle; And the triangle protuberance 45 of slide block 4 makes first ratchet 42 (or second ratchet 43) of slide block 4 anterior sides keep engagement with the sleeve core ratchet 32 that is located in the outer casing sleeve 11 all the time under the replacing of the steel ball 5 of spring 8 front ends; Under the restriction of ratchet 32 directions, sleeve core 3 only can rotation in sleeve 11 toward the direction.The sleeve core 3 of spanner is buckled in the hex nut outside, and the draw-in groove 33 of sleeve in-core circle blocks hex nut, can unclamp it (or tightening).
Slide block 4 plays the effect that changes sleeve core 3 direction of rotation from the pushed section 44,44 ' that connecting portion 12 exposes.The pushed section 44 ' that to expose (or 44) inwardly pushes; First ratchet 42 (or second ratchet 43) of this moment of engagement originally breaks away from sleeve core ratchet 32; And another pushed section 44 (or 44 ') that slide block 4 opposite sides are received in the connecting portion 12 originally is pushed out, second ratchet 43 (or first ratchet 42) that breaks away from originally simultaneously and 32 engagements of sleeve core ratchet.Again because first ratchet 42 is in the opposite direction with the engagement of sleeve core ratchet 32 with the engagement direction and second ratchet 43 of sleeve core ratchet 32; This moment sleeve core 3 only can towards with previous opposite direction rotation, thereby the hex nut on the counterweight new clothes is tightened (or unclamping).

Claims (3)

1. a reversible ratcheting tool is used for the stacked hex nut that compresses of the most sheet heat transferring plates of plate heat exchanger and compresses adjusting, installation and removal, comprises shell, handle and sleeve core, it is characterized in that:
Described shell is made up of sleeve and connecting portion, and described barrel bore is circular, and sleeve links to each other with handle through connecting portion; Place, two sides at connecting portion is equipped with opening; Slide block is set in the connecting portion, and the slide block middle part is provided with axis hole, and latch passes this axis hole sliding shoe is connected with the connecting portion bearing pin; The both sides of slip front are respectively equipped with first ratchet and second ratchet; The both sides of slide block are respectively equipped with the pushed section, have the pushed section of a side to be exposed to outside the opening of connecting portion side all the time, and the rear portion of slide block is provided with protuberance;
Described sleeve core is located in the sleeve; Cylindrical is provided with a circle ratchet, and inner circle is provided with the draw-in groove of a circle and the peripheral screens of hex nut, and the both ends of the surface of sleeve core all protrude from sleeve and form projecting surface; By jump ring screens from the outside, and the sleeve core can be done 360 ° of rotations in sleeve at this projecting surface place;
Described handle front end is provided with inside groove, and spring is set in the inside groove, and the spring front end is placed steel ball, and steel ball is spacing and replace with the protuberance of slide block by this inside groove;
This first ratchet or second ratchet mesh with the ratchet maintenance of sleeve core all the time, and the engagement of the engagement direction of first ratchet and sleeve core ratchet and second ratchet and sleeve core ratchet is in the opposite direction.
2. reversible ratcheting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the protuberance at said slide block rear portion is a triangle, and steel ball is replaced under acting force of the spring all the time on an inclined-plane of this triangle protuberance.
3. reversible ratcheting tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer rim place, protruding end of said sleeve core is provided with the jump ring groove, and jump ring is the abutment sleeve core in this jump ring groove.
CN201120164696U 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Bidirectional ratchet wrench Expired - Fee Related CN202129748U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120164696U CN202129748U (en) 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Bidirectional ratchet wrench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120164696U CN202129748U (en) 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Bidirectional ratchet wrench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202129748U true CN202129748U (en) 2012-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201120164696U Expired - Fee Related CN202129748U (en) 2011-05-23 2011-05-23 Bidirectional ratchet wrench

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CN (1) CN202129748U (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103058057A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-04-24 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Lifting leveling device
CN103846841A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 瞬丰实业有限公司 Torque tool
CN104029158A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-10 杭州电子科技大学 Torque protection safety chuck spanner
CN104058121A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 Retracting and releasing device for chain
CN104760013A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 浙江亿洋工具制造有限公司 Ratchet wrench reversing structure
WO2016078308A1 (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-26 深圳市创显光电有限公司 Two-way separable transmission linkage handle and automatic locker
CN106002792A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 孙永锋 Wrench
CN109879109A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-14 南通中远船务工程有限公司 It is a kind of light from lifting bobbin loader
CN110385666A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-29 陈怡富 The ratchet spanner of quick-replaceable actuator
CN110980157A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-10 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 Rail hanger for hanging wide gauze
CN111803172A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-10-23 上海长海医院 Spinning formula intelligence tourniquet

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846841B (en) * 2012-11-30 2016-01-06 瞬丰实业有限公司 Torque tool
CN103846841A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 瞬丰实业有限公司 Torque tool
CN103058057A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-04-24 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Lifting leveling device
CN104029158A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-10 杭州电子科技大学 Torque protection safety chuck spanner
CN104058121B (en) * 2014-06-24 2016-03-02 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 A kind of draw off gear of chain
CN104058121A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-24 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 Retracting and releasing device for chain
WO2016078308A1 (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-26 深圳市创显光电有限公司 Two-way separable transmission linkage handle and automatic locker
CN104760013A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 浙江亿洋工具制造有限公司 Ratchet wrench reversing structure
CN106002792A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 孙永锋 Wrench
CN110385666A (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-10-29 陈怡富 The ratchet spanner of quick-replaceable actuator
CN109879109A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-14 南通中远船务工程有限公司 It is a kind of light from lifting bobbin loader
CN109879109B (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-12-29 南通中远海运船务工程有限公司 Portable self-lifting cable tray frame
CN110980157A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-10 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 Rail hanger for hanging wide gauze
CN110980157B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-04-20 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 Rail hanger for hanging wide gauze
CN111803172A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-10-23 上海长海医院 Spinning formula intelligence tourniquet

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120201

Termination date: 20160523