A kind of novel fuse switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to the high voltage supply protective device, especially a kind of novel fuse switch.
Background technology
Fuse switch is the most frequently used a kind of protective switch of the short circuit of 10kV distribution line branch line and distribution transformer; It has economy, easy to operate, adapt to characteristics such as outdoor environment property is strong, be widely used in 10kV distribution line and distribution transformer primary side as protection with carry out the equipment throwing, cut the usefulness of operation.It is installed on the 10kV distribution line branch line, can dwindle the power failure scope, because of it has a tangible cut-off point, has possessed the function of isolating switch, has created a safety work environment for maintenance section circuit and equipment, has increased maintainer's the sense of security.Be installed on the distribution transformer, can be used as the main protection of distribution transformer, so, in 10kV distribution line and distribution transformer, be widely used.When short circuit current passed through fuse, fuse failure produced electric arc, and the special arc extinguishing coating material of cartridge fuse liner produces a large amount of arc extinguishing gases under arcing, was shut because of the cartridge fuse upper end, and gas sprays to the lower end, blows out electric arc.Because fuse failure, the last lower moving contact of cartridge fuse loses the power of fastening of fuse, and under the effect of cartridge fuse self gravitation and upper and lower fixed contact spring leaf, cartridge fuse falls rapidly, circuit is broken off, excision faulty section circuit or faulty equipment.
Present fuse switch if fusion tube has adopted single-ended vent design, when the little short circuit current of disjunction, owing to upper end closed forms single-ended exhaust, makes to keep enough big air pressure in the pipe, helps extinguishing the little electric arc that short circuit current produced like this.But when the big short circuit current of disjunction, the fusion tube inwall decomposites a large amount of arc extinguishing gases owing to electric arc burns, and the pipe internal pressure is sharply increased; Cause the fusion tube explosion easily; So when disjunction size fault current, have the contradiction in the design, because electric current very greatly also causes the fusion tube explosion easily, also have the unusual explosion of other fusion tube etc. when producing the resonance overcurrent in addition; These all affect the fusion tube life-span, and the fusion tube life problems also is the subject matter of this type of fuse switch.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to be solved when being exactly the big fault current of fuse switch disjunction easy explosion of fusion tube and the unusual explosion problem of other fusion tube; Solve the contradiction of the automatic gas-producing fuse disjunction size fault current of one-way gas exhaust, high novel fuse switch of a kind of fusion tube life-span is provided.
A kind of novel fuse switch of the utility model comprises cartridge fuse, support, bearing and porcelain spare, and porcelain spare is rack-mount, and the cartridge fuse two ends are fixed on the support with bearing, it is characterized in that described cartridge fuse is provided with the copper hoop on the two ends up and down.
A kind of novel fuse switch of the utility model; Simple in structure; Easy to use; Increase the copper hoop at the cartridge fuse two ends, strengthen bending strength, tensile strength and the ductility of cartridge fuse greatly, in the time of effectively avoiding high-current on-off because inner bigger arc quenching gas pressure and bear big electric power and cause accidents such as fusion tube explosion.Prevent the unusual explosion of fusion tube simultaneously, increase the fusion tube life-span greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Wherein, cartridge fuse 1, support 2, bearing 3, porcelain spare 4, copper hoop 5.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of novel fuse switch, comprise cartridge fuse 1, support 2, bearing 3 and porcelain spare 4, and porcelain spare 4 is installed on the support 2, and cartridge fuse 1 two ends respectively are provided with a copper hoop 5, and bearing 3 passes through fixedly cartridge fuse 1 of copper hoop 5.Be fixed on the bearing 3 through copper hoop 5, can strengthen bending strength, tensile strength and the ductility of cartridge fuse 1 greatly; And can also effectively avoid high-current on-off the time because internal pressure and electric power cause that fusion tube bursts etc. accident increases the fusion tube life-span greatly.