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CN202108669U - Vertical axle tube type wind driven generator - Google Patents

Vertical axle tube type wind driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202108669U
CN202108669U CN2011202069075U CN201120206907U CN202108669U CN 202108669 U CN202108669 U CN 202108669U CN 2011202069075 U CN2011202069075 U CN 2011202069075U CN 201120206907 U CN201120206907 U CN 201120206907U CN 202108669 U CN202108669 U CN 202108669U
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generator
wind
vertical shaft
tubular type
driven generator
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CN2011202069075U
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张俊华
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种垂直轴管式风力发电机,采用的技术方案是:一种风力发电机,包括竖直的环形风力发电机组和叶片形成的叶轮,叶片在垂直于发电机的方向上带动发电机的壳和导体转子转动,蹄形永磁铁定子通过磁铁固定架固定在圆柱支架上,其特征在于:所述风力发电机包括环形摆布的蹄形永磁铁定子、导体转子、环形壳和叶片,所述叶片包括网状支架,所述网状支架一侧上均匀固定有软布挡风板。本实用新型有益效果在于:本垂直轴管式风力发电机可以野外三维排列,发电功率大,风场利用率高;叶片与发电机壳形成的叶轮受风面积大,受风条件好,任何方向的风均可以垂直于风力发电机叶片的角度推动发电机转动;整个风电机结构简单,转动平稳、无噪音和振动。

Figure 201120206907

The utility model discloses a vertical shaft tube type wind power generator. The adopted technical solution is: a wind power generator, comprising a vertical annular wind power generator set and an impeller formed by blades, the blades are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the generator Drive the shell of the generator and the conductor rotor to rotate, and the shoe-shaped permanent magnet stator is fixed on the cylindrical support through the magnet fixing frame. The blade includes a mesh support, and a soft cloth windshield is uniformly fixed on one side of the mesh support. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the vertical shaft tube wind power generator can be arranged three-dimensionally in the field, the power generation power is large, and the utilization rate of the wind field is high; The wind can drive the generator to rotate at an angle perpendicular to the blades of the wind turbine; the whole wind turbine has a simple structure, stable rotation, no noise and vibration.

Figure 201120206907

Description

一种垂直轴管式风力发电机A vertical axis tube wind turbine

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种风能发电领域,尤其是涉及一种垂直轴管式风力发电机。  The invention relates to the field of wind power generation, in particular to a vertical axis tube type wind power generator. the

背景技术 Background technique

目前,风力发电机一般采用水平轴,应用最广泛的是水平轴风力发电机,但是,该种形式的风力发电机制作成本高,尤其是对于大型风力发电机,需要特别配套设备。虽然已经有垂直轴风能机出现,但是该风能机风能转化效率低,可靠性差。  At present, wind power generators generally adopt horizontal axis, and the most widely used type is horizontal axis wind power generators. However, this type of wind power generator is expensive to manufacture, especially for large wind power generators, which require special supporting equipment. Although a vertical axis wind energy machine has appeared, the wind energy conversion efficiency of this wind energy machine is low and the reliability is poor. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点,提供一种风能转化效率高的垂直轴风力发电机,采用的技术方案是:一种垂直轴管式风力发电机,包括竖直的环形摆布的发电机组和发电机的壳与叶片形成的叶轮,叶片在垂直于发电机的方向上带动发电机的壳和通过齿轮传导带动导体转子转动,环形摆布的蹄形永磁铁定子通过磁铁固定架固定在中心园柱支架上,其特征在于:所述垂直轴管式风力发电机包括环形摆布的蹄形永磁铁定子、环形摆布的导体转子、环形发电机的壳和叶片,所述叶片包括网状支架,所述网状支架的一侧上均匀固定有多个挡风板。  The purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a vertical axis wind turbine with high wind energy conversion efficiency. The generator set and the impeller formed by the casing and blades of the generator. The blades drive the casing of the generator in the direction perpendicular to the generator and drive the conductor rotor to rotate through gear conduction. The hoof-shaped permanent magnet stator arranged in a ring is fixed on the On the central column support, it is characterized in that: the vertical axis tube wind power generator includes a ring-shaped permanent magnet stator, a ring-shaped conductor rotor, a ring generator shell and blades, and the blades include a mesh bracket , a plurality of windshields are uniformly fixed on one side of the mesh support. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述垂直轴管式风力发电机为圆形管式发电机。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the vertical axis tube wind power generator is a circular tube generator. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述蹄形永磁铁定子环形分布,固定在圆形磁铁固定架上不动。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the hoof-shaped permanent magnet stators are distributed in a ring and fixed on the circular magnet fixing frame. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述圆形磁铁固定架固定在中心园柱支架上。  The technical scheme of the present invention also has: the circular magnet fixing frame is fixed on the central garden column support. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述导体转子环形分布,安装在转子支架上可转动,通过齿轮(1)与发动机的壳上的齿轮(2)连接。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the conductor rotors are distributed in an annular shape, are installed on the rotor bracket to be rotatable, and are connected with the gear (2) on the casing of the engine through the gear (1). the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述发电机的壳通过向心推力轴承,上与圆柱支撑架连接,下与转子支架连接;内部固定齿轮(2)与导体转子齿轮(1)连接,外部安装叶片。  The technical scheme of the present invention also includes: the shell of the generator is connected with the cylindrical support frame at the top and the rotor support at the bottom through the centripetal thrust bearing; the internal fixed gear (2) is connected with the conductor rotor gear (1), and the external installation blade. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述叶片的数目为三个以上,在所述发电机壳的外部均布。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the number of the blades is more than three, and they are evenly distributed outside the generator casing. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述叶片为四个。  The technical scheme of the present invention also has: the number of the blades is four. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述网状支架固定在发电机壳的外部均布。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the mesh brackets are fixed on the outside of the generator casing and evenly distributed. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述挡风板固定在网状支架的一侧上。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the windshield is fixed on one side of the mesh support. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述挡风板的一侧固定在网状支架上。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: one side of the windshield is fixed on the mesh support. the

本发明的技术方案还有:所述挡风板为软布。  The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the windshield is made of soft cloth. the

本发明有益效果在于:本垂直轴管式风力发电机可以野外三维排列,发电功率大,风场利用率高;叶片与发电机的壳形成的叶轮受风面积大,且整个机身除中心发电机外,50%立面接受风能;叶轮受风条件好,任何方向的风能均可以垂直于风力发电机叶片的角度推动发电机转动;整个风电机结构简单,转动平稳、无噪音和振动。  The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the vertical axis tube wind power generator can be arranged three-dimensionally in the field, the generating power is large, and the utilization rate of the wind field is high; Outside the machine, 50% of the façade receives wind energy; the impeller has good wind conditions, and the wind energy in any direction can drive the generator to rotate at an angle perpendicular to the blades of the wind turbine; the entire wind turbine has a simple structure, stable rotation, and no noise and vibration. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1是本发明俯视方向示意图,附图2是附图1A-A方向示意图,其中,1是发电机的壳,2是蹄形永磁铁定子,3是导体转子,4是向心推力轴承,5是转子支架,6是圆柱支架,7是风轮机叶片,8是网状支架,9是挡风板,10是框架,11是齿轮(1),12是齿轮(2),13是磁铁固定架。  Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the top view direction of the present invention, and accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the direction A-A of accompanying drawing 1, wherein, 1 is the shell of generator, 2 is the hoof-shaped permanent magnet stator, 3 is the conductor rotor, 4 is the centripetal thrust bearing , 5 is the rotor support, 6 is the cylindrical support, 7 is the wind turbine blade, 8 is the mesh support, 9 is the windshield, 10 is the frame, 11 is the gear (1), 12 is the gear (2), 13 is the magnet fixed frame. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对发明的具体结构加以介绍。本垂直轴管式风力发电机能够将风能转化成电能,包括竖直的环形摆布的风力发电机组和发电机的壳与风轮机叶片7形成的叶轮,风轮机叶片7在垂直于发电机的方向上带动发电机的壳1和通过齿轮(2)、齿轮(1)传导带动导体转子3转动,环形摆布的蹄形永磁铁定子2通过磁铁固定架13固定在中心园柱支架6上不动,垂直轴管式风力发电机包括环形摆布的蹄形永磁铁定子2、导体转子3、环形发电机的壳1、风轮机叶片7、齿轮(2)12、齿轮(1)11、磁铁固定架13、转子支架5和向心推力轴承4,环形摆布的蹄形永磁铁定子2固定在磁铁固定架13上,磁铁固定架13固定在中心园柱支架6上,导体转子3安装在转子支架5上可转动,环形发电机的壳1 通过向心推力轴4,上与圆柱支架6连接,下与转子支架5连接,内部固定齿轮(2)12与导体转子3上固定的齿轮(1)11连接,外部安装风轮机叶片7,三片以上的风轮机叶片7均匀固定在发电机的壳1上,风轮机叶片7上有网状支架8,网状支架8上有框架10,框架10之间是钢丝网,在钢丝网上单侧固定有多个挡风板9。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the concrete structure of the invention is introduced. The vertical shaft tube wind power generator can convert wind energy into electric energy, including the vertical ring-shaped wind power generating set and the impeller formed by the casing of the generator and the wind turbine blade 7, and the wind turbine blade 7 is in the direction perpendicular to the generator The housing 1 of the upper drive generator and the conductive rotor 3 are driven by the gear (2) and the gear (1) to rotate, and the ring-shaped permanent magnet stator 2 is fixed on the central garden column support 6 through the magnet holder 13 and does not move. The vertical axis tube wind power generator includes a ring-shaped hoof-shaped permanent magnet stator 2, a conductor rotor 3, a ring generator shell 1, wind turbine blades 7, gears (2) 12, gears (1) 11, and a magnet fixing frame 13 , the rotor bracket 5 and the centripetal thrust bearing 4, the annular hoof-shaped permanent magnet stator 2 is fixed on the magnet holder 13, the magnet holder 13 is fixed on the central garden column bracket 6, and the conductor rotor 3 is installed on the rotor bracket 5 Rotatable, the shell 1 of the ring generator is connected with the cylindrical support 6 at the top and the rotor support 5 at the bottom through the centripetal thrust shaft 4, and the internal fixed gear (2) 12 is connected with the fixed gear (1) 11 on the conductor rotor 3 , wind turbine blades 7 are installed externally, and more than three wind turbine blades 7 are evenly fixed on the shell 1 of the generator. There are mesh brackets 8 on the wind turbine blades 7, and a frame 10 on the mesh bracket 8. Between the frames 10 It is a wire mesh, and a plurality of windshields 9 are fixed on one side of the wire mesh. the

本实施例中采用了4叶片的设计方案,在每个网状支架8上单侧固定有4个挡风板9,挡风板9由软布制成。  In this embodiment, a design scheme of 4 blades is adopted, and four windshields 9 are fixed on one side of each mesh support 8, and the windshields 9 are made of soft cloth. the

当然,上述说明并非对本发明的限制,本发明也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本发明的保护范围。  Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the scope of the present invention. protected range. the

Claims (10)

1. vertical shaft tubular type wind-driven generator; Comprise generator set and the shell of generator and the impeller that blade forms that vertical annular is controlled; Blade drives the shell of generator and passes through gear conduction band moving-conductor rotor rotation on perpendicular to the direction of generator; The ungulate permanent magnet stator that annular is controlled is fixed on the column holder of garden, center through the magnet fixing frame; It is characterized in that: said vertical shaft tubular type wind-driven generator comprises the ungulate permanent magnet stator that annular controls, the conductor rotor that annular is controlled, the shell and the blade of ring generator, and said leaf packet purse rope shape support evenly is fixed with a plurality of soft cloth barge boards on one side of said network.
2. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: said ungulate permanent magnet stator ring distributes, and is fixed on the circular magnet fixing frame.
3. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: said circular magnet fixing frame is fixed on the column holder of garden, center.
4. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: said conductor rotor annular spread, be installed on the rotor field spider rotatablely, be connected through the gear (2) on the shell of gear (1) and motor.
5. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: the shell of said generator upward is connected with the cylinder supporting frame through radial thrust bearing, is connected with rotor field spider down; Internal fixation gear (2) is connected outside mounting blades with conductor rotor gear (1).
6. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: the number of said blade is more than three, is uniformly distributed with in the outside of said generator body.
7. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: said blade is a network.
8. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: said soft cloth barge board one side is fixed on the side of network and is uniformly distributed with.
9. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: said generator is circular tubular type generator.
10. according to the described vertical shaft tubular type of claim 1 wind-driven generator, it is characterized in that: said barge board is a soft cloth.
CN2011202069075U 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Vertical axle tube type wind driven generator Expired - Fee Related CN202108669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202069075U CN202108669U (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Vertical axle tube type wind driven generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202069075U CN202108669U (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Vertical axle tube type wind driven generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202108669U true CN202108669U (en) 2012-01-11

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CN2011202069075U Expired - Fee Related CN202108669U (en) 2011-06-08 2011-06-08 Vertical axle tube type wind driven generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107269463B (en) * 2017-08-10 2023-04-18 贵州大学 Wind power generation method and device capable of generating power through rotatable swing pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107269463B (en) * 2017-08-10 2023-04-18 贵州大学 Wind power generation method and device capable of generating power through rotatable swing pipe

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Granted publication date: 20120111

Termination date: 20130608