CN202094600U - Leakage protector applicable for recording tripping and closing frequencies - Google Patents
Leakage protector applicable for recording tripping and closing frequencies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202094600U CN202094600U CN2011201133534U CN201120113353U CN202094600U CN 202094600 U CN202094600 U CN 202094600U CN 2011201133534 U CN2011201133534 U CN 2011201133534U CN 201120113353 U CN201120113353 U CN 201120113353U CN 202094600 U CN202094600 U CN 202094600U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- control unit
- central control
- leakage
- links
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004092 self-diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 32
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006386 memory function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102220493943 26S proteasome complex subunit SEM1_U13C_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a leakage protector applicable for recording tripping and closing frequencies, which comprises a leakage detecting circuit, a leakage zero-sequence transformer, a self-diagnosis circuit, a central control unit, a tripping and closing control circuit, a data storage, an undervoltage, overcurrent, open-phase and zero-line-breakage detecting circuit, an inquiry and setting button circuit and a display and indicating lamp circuit. The leakage zero-sequence transformer and the self-diagnosis circuit are connected with a leakage current signal input end of the leakage detecting circuit, the central control unit is connected with a leakage signal output end of the leakage detecting circuit, the tripping and closing control circuit is connected with the central control unit, the data storage is connected with the central control unit and used for recording tripping frequencies and closing frequencies, the undervoltage, overcurrent, open-phase and zero-line-breakage detecting circuit is connected with the central control unit, the inquiry and setting button circuit is connected with the central control unit, and the display and indicating lamp circuit is connected with the central control unit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent residual current circuit breaker, specifically is a kind of earth leakage protective device that is suitable for writing down dropout and combined floodgate number of times.
Background technology
The main effect of residual current circuit breaker of the prior art is earth leakage protective and overload protection etc.; it does not have automatic reclosing, memory function, under-voltage protection, overvoltage protection, open-phase protection, disconnected zero protection and self-diagnostic function; and there is the dead band in detection of electrical leakage; can not be to residual current from motion tracking; can not remote data communication; so the function of existing residual current circuit breaker is more single, can not satisfy the demand of practical application.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of have under-voltage, overvoltage, phase shortage, disconnected zero defencive function; the automatic reclosing function; memory function, the earth leakage protective device that is suitable for writing down dropout and combined floodgate number of times of self-diagnostic function and the automatic following function of residual current.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; the utility model provides a kind of earth leakage protective device that is suitable for writing down dropout and combined floodgate number of times; comprise: electric-leakage detection circuit; the electric leakage zero-sequence transformer and the self-diagnostic circuit that link to each other with the leakage current signal input part of electric-leakage detection circuit; the central control unit that links to each other with the electric leakage signal output of electric-leakage detection circuit; dropout that links to each other with central control unit and contacting controling circuit; the data storage that is used to write down dropout number of times and combined floodgate number of times that links to each other with central control unit; what link to each other with central control unit is under-voltage; overcurrent; phase shortage; disconnected zero testing circuit; the inquiry that links to each other with central control unit and button circuit is set, demonstration that links to each other with central control unit and indicator light circuit.
Further, described dropout and contacting controling circuit comprise: release, be used to control first relay and first relay drive circuit that links to each other with described central control unit of release power supply.
Further, described dropout and contacting controling circuit also comprise: second relay and second relay drive circuit that links to each other with described central control unit that close a floodgate and control motor, be used to control this combined floodgate control motor power.
The utlity model has positive effect: (1) of the present utility model to be suitable for writing down and to thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times is suitable for by data storage record dropout number of times and combined floodgate number of times; It also has: specified leakage current is adjustable, open-phase protection, under-voltage protection, overvoltage protection, overcurrent protection, short-circuit protection, disconnected zero protection, memory function and long-range ancillary control function; Have also that break-time is adjustable, vector protection, self diagnosis and automatic reclosing function.Automatic reclosing is the effective anti-accident measures that is applied in overhead wire transmission of electricity and the overhead wire supply line, promptly after circuit breaks down, relaying protection makes circuit breaker trip, circuit breaker is closed again.In most cases, line fault (as thunderbolt, windburn etc.) is temporary, and the insulation property of circuit behind the circuit breaker trip (insulator and air gap) can be restored, and overlapping once more can be successful, and this has just improved the reliability of power system power supply.A few cases belongs to permanent fault, and tripping is again moved by relaying protection in auto recloser action back, ascertains the reason, and is got rid of and send.Generally speaking, line fault tripping operation back reclosing is fast more, and effect is good more.Be 0.15~0.5 second the shortest blanking time that reclosing allows.The circuit rated voltage is high more, and the insulation deionization time is long more.The success rate of automatic reclosing changes according to line construction, electric pressure, meteorological condition, major failure type etc. and decides.According to the China Power department statistics, generally can reach 60%~90%.The anti-accident measures of the another kind of extensive use of electricity consumption department is that stand-by power supply drops into automatically, and required time is 0.2~0.5 second usually.Its required investment is few and to keep the economic benefit that normal power supply brings very big.(2) of the present utility model be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times has disconnected zero defencive function; in case circuit occurs disconnected zero; it can close high pressure and low-voltage circuit input automatically in disconnected zero back 20ms, guarantee power consumption equipment safety, can prevent that disconnected zero sends out accident mutually.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, below the specific embodiment and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of basis, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is suitable for writing down and threads off and the circuit block diagram of the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times for embodiment's 1;
Fig. 2 for above-mentioned be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times in under-voltage, overcurrent, phase shortage, disconnected zero testing circuit;
Fig. 3 for above-mentioned be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times in the electrical schematic diagram of central control unit;
Fig. 4 for above-mentioned be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times in the dropout control circuit;
Fig. 5 for above-mentioned be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times in contacting controling circuit;
Fig. 6 for above-mentioned be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times in electric-leakage detection circuit, electric leakage zero-sequence transformer and self-diagnostic circuit;
Fig. 7 for above-mentioned be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times in RS-485 data communication circuit.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-7; being suitable for of present embodiment write down and threaded off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times comprises: electric-leakage detection circuit; the electric leakage zero-sequence transformer L1 and the self-diagnostic circuit that link to each other with the leakage current signal input part of electric-leakage detection circuit; the central control unit that links to each other with the electric leakage signal output of electric-leakage detection circuit; dropout that links to each other with central control unit and contacting controling circuit; the data storage that is used to write down dropout number of times and combined floodgate number of times that links to each other with central control unit; what link to each other with central control unit is under-voltage; overcurrent; phase shortage; disconnected zero testing circuit; the RS-485 data communication circuit that links to each other with central control unit; the inquiry that links to each other with central control unit and button circuit is set, demonstration that links to each other with central control unit and indicator light circuit.
Described dropout and contacting controling circuit comprise: release, be used to control first relay and first relay drive circuit that links to each other with described central control unit of release power supply.
Described dropout and contacting controling circuit also comprise: second relay and second relay drive circuit that links to each other with described central control unit that close a floodgate and control motor, be used to control this combined floodgate control motor power.
Described RS-485 data communication circuit comprises: data communication drive circuit that links to each other with described central control unit and the RS-485 datacom chip that links to each other with this data communication drive circuit.
Described under-voltage, overcurrent, phase shortage, disconnected zero testing circuit comprise: operational amplifier U10A, U10B, U10C, U10D, U13A, U13B, U13C and peripheral auxiliary element thereof.
It is the single-chip microcomputer of ATmega32-16AI that central control unit adopts model, and wherein, RA0 is that electric leakage signal input, RC6 are used to thread off the dropout control end of control.It is the eeprom chip of 24C64 that data storage adopts model.Self-diagnostic circuit comprises the leakage tests button S9 that is connected on the electric leakage zero-sequence transformer L1.Electric-leakage detection circuit comprises operational amplifier U4A and peripheral auxiliary element thereof.
All indicator lights in the residual current circuit breaker are red, and are corresponding with the implication that shows numerical value:
1) during the residual current circuit breaker operate as normal, LED lamp (charactron) circulation shows:
A) " A/ electric current " indicator light on display window the right is bright, and charactron kilobit letter F represents the main circuit current set point;
B) " A/ electric current " indicator light on display window the right is bright, charactron kilobit letter A, and B, C, N represent the real-time load current of the every phase of main circuit;
C) " V/ voltage " indicator light on display window the right is bright, charactron kilobit letter A, and B, C represent the real-time voltage value of the every phase of main circuit;
2) transfinite when tripping operation when residual current circuit breaker detects gradual residual current, " gradual " indicator light is bright.
3) when residual current circuit breaker detected overcurrent, short circuit tripping operation, " overload " indicator light was bright.
4) when residual current circuit breaker detected under-voltage, overvoltage tripping operation, charactron showed " GY " or " QY ", recovered normal until supply voltage.
6) when the automatic following function of residual current circuit breaker was enabled, " from motion tracking " indicator light was bright.
7) when the alarm function of residual current circuit breaker is enabled, " alarm " indicator light is bright; When the operating current of circuit transfinites, " alarm indicator flicker ", residual current circuit breaker does not trip.
8) when overcurrent (short circuit current) value of tripping operation or residual electricity flow valuve surpassed 3 figure places, charactron showed " FFF ".
Main display message: residual current circuit breaker is carried out trial line charging, if be in off-state, and the incoming call switch knob is at the then residual current circuit breaker meeting automatic closing of closing position that powers on; If residual current circuit breaker has been in "on" position during incoming call, get final product bringing normally into operation.
Inquiry is set and is withdrawed from: during bringing normally into operation, by " inquiry " key, query function is lighted and activated to " inquiry " operating state lamp, enter query option, query contents comprises " residual current acting value ", " residual current break-time ", " real-time parameter demonstration ", " nominal load current ", " operator password setting ", " functional status setting ", " trip parameters demonstration ", " clock inquiry be provided with ", " this machine address setting ", " cross, low-voltage time be provided with "; By " inquiry " key, browse from left to right one by one, and corresponding indicator light is bright, expression is selected this.
Behind the complete operation,, can withdraw from query function by " determining " key.If do not do any button operation in 10 seconds, then withdraw from query function automatically.
The residual current acting value is provided with: activate query function, at first enter the inquiry of residual current acting value and function is set, " inquiry " lamp of operating state is bright, by behind " setting " key, " setting " lamp of operating state is bright, and " inquiry " lamp goes out, and continues to revise the residual current acting value by " setting " key, the value of revising can be selected in 100mA, 300mA, 500mA, 1000mA and Auto (from motion tracking), confirms to revise by " determining " key.
Electric leakage action break-time setting: activate query function, one by one by " inquiry " key, wherein a lamp is bright with " inquiry " lamp until having only " electric leakage action break-time ", selected this function of expression, by behind " setting " key, " setting " lamp of operating state is bright, " inquiry " lamp goes out, continue to revise the residual current acting time by " setting " key, the value of modification can be selected in 0.2s, 0.3s, 0.5s and 1s, confirms to revise by " determining " key.
Real-time parameter shows setting: activate query function, by " inquiry " key, bright one by one until " inquiry " lamp of " real-time parameter demonstration " lamp and operating state, selected this function of expression, this moment is more one by one by " option " key, can browse following real time data information successively:
● A phase load electric current
● B phase load electric current
● C phase load electric current
● N phase load electric current
● the A phase voltage
● the B phase voltage
● the C phase voltage
● real-time leakage current value
Identical with main display message, just this moment, the real-time parameter indicator light was bright.
Nominal load current is provided with: activate query function, and by " inquiry " key, bright one by one until " inquiry " lamp of " nominal load current " lamp and operating state, selected this function of expression, make amendment by " setting " key, can point out the input password this moment, and " inquiry " lamp goes out.During the input password, " underscore " expression selected bit is revised numerical value by " setting " key, selects next bit by " option " key again, and the four figures value is confirmed by " determining " key after all having imported.If the password input correctly, then bright " nominal load current " modify feature that promptly enters of " setting " work light is pressed " setting " key again and is revised the nominal load current value, by determining key affirmation modification.
Operator password is set: activate query function, and by " inquiry " key, bright one by one until " inquiry " lamp of " operator password setting " lamp and operating state, selected this function of expression, display window shows.During the input password, " underscore " expression selected bit is revised numerical value by " setting " key, selects next bit by " option " key again, and the four figures value is confirmed by " determining " key after all having imported.If the password input is correct, then " setting " work light is bright, the new password of prompting input at this moment.If the input cryptographic interface is then returned in the password input error, can input password once more one time; If main interface is then returned in input error once more.New password input finishes the back by the affirmation of " determining " key, withdraws from when entering once more behind the query function, and new password comes into force.
Functional status is provided with: activate query function, by " inquiry " key, bright until " inquiry " lamp of " functional status setting " lamp and operating state one by one, selected this function of expression enters by " setting " key, and can point out the input password this moment.If the input password is correct, then " setting " lamp is bright promptly enters " functional status setting " function, browses by " option " key, carries out numerical value by " setting " key and revises (" 0 " expression is closed or forbidden, " 1 " expression is opened or enabled).
Trip parameters shows: activate query function, one by one by " inquiry " key, " inquiry " lamp until " trip parameters demonstration " lamp and operating state is bright, selected this function of expression, can select " inquiry of tripping operation number of times " or " inquiry of tripping operation details " by " option " key, determine option by " determining " key.
Cross, the low-voltage time is provided with: activate query function,, show that until charactron " inquiry " lamp of " GQY " and operating state is bright, represent to select this function one by one by " inquiry " key.As the need query modification cross, the low-voltage time, then by " settings " key, can point out the input password at this moment.As it is correct to input password, then can enter, low-voltage time inquiry, the interface is set, and the numeral that this moment, charactron showed is current operate time, is unit with mS, revise if need not, then directly withdraw from, revise, then revise by " setting " key as need by " determining " key, the operating value gear is divided into six gears of 500/1000/1500/2000/2500/3000mS, finishes modification by " determining " key after modification is finished.
The foregoing description only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to execution mode of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all execution modes.And these belong to conspicuous variation or the change that spirit of the present utility model extended out and still are among the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is suitable for writing down and threads off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times; it is characterized in that comprising: electric-leakage detection circuit; the electric leakage zero-sequence transformer and the self-diagnostic circuit that link to each other with the leakage current signal input part of electric-leakage detection circuit; the central control unit that links to each other with the electric leakage signal output of electric-leakage detection circuit; dropout that links to each other with central control unit and contacting controling circuit; the data storage that is used to write down dropout number of times and combined floodgate number of times that links to each other with central control unit; what link to each other with central control unit is under-voltage; overcurrent; phase shortage; disconnected zero testing circuit; the inquiry that links to each other with central control unit and button circuit is set, demonstration that links to each other with central control unit and indicator light circuit.
2. according to claim 1 be suitable for writing down thread off and the earth leakage protective device of combined floodgate number of times, it is characterized in that: described dropout and contacting controling circuit comprise: release, be used to control first relay and first relay drive circuit that links to each other with described central control unit of release power supply.
3. the earth leakage protective device that is suitable for writing down dropout and combined floodgate number of times according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described dropout and contacting controling circuit also comprise: second relay and second relay drive circuit that links to each other with described central control unit that close a floodgate and control motor, be used to control this combined floodgate control motor power.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201133534U CN202094600U (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2011-04-18 | Leakage protector applicable for recording tripping and closing frequencies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201133534U CN202094600U (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2011-04-18 | Leakage protector applicable for recording tripping and closing frequencies |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN202094600U true CN202094600U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
ID=45369643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201133534U Expired - Fee Related CN202094600U (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2011-04-18 | Leakage protector applicable for recording tripping and closing frequencies |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN202094600U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105742131A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 | Miniature breaker execution apparatus and control method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-04-18 CN CN2011201133534U patent/CN202094600U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105742131A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 | Miniature breaker execution apparatus and control method thereof |
CN105742131B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2018-02-06 | 苏州新宏博智能科技股份有限公司 | Miniature circuit breaker performs device and its control method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN202059149U (en) | Power leakage protective device suitable for control circuit of recloser | |
CN101820185B (en) | Power grid fault judgment method based on IEC61850 signal semantic logic | |
CN208306388U (en) | A kind of reliable non-on-board charger of high safety | |
CN106099866B (en) | Circuit breaker operation mechanism protective device with short message sending function | |
CN103066644A (en) | Vertical alternating current charging pile | |
CN202059153U (en) | Leakage protector suitable for over-current inverse time lag protection circuit | |
CN107508264B (en) | A kind of site route protection does not have a power failure drive method | |
CN105978148A (en) | Domestic intelligent power distribution safety system with remote monitoring function, and remote monitoring method therefor | |
CN108011348A (en) | Low-voltage intelligent distribution Control protection system and its control guard method | |
CN103427394B (en) | A kind of mining explosion-isolating low-voltage selective earth leakage protection device | |
CN109119964A (en) | Prevent the intelligent controller of switch trip coil burnout | |
CN208723530U (en) | Intelligent microcomputer protecting controller | |
CN110224491A (en) | Monitoring device, monitoring method and the monitoring system of Distributed power net automatic switch | |
CN202094598U (en) | Rated current adjustable leakage protector | |
CN111880083A (en) | Uninterrupted residual current test method and device and residual current protection device | |
CN202094599U (en) | Leakage protector adapted to electromagnetic trip circuit | |
CN201797296U (en) | Multifunctional intelligent earth leakage circuit breaker | |
CN207381952U (en) | Low-voltage intelligent distribution Control protection system | |
CN202059148U (en) | Leakage protector suitable for data communication | |
CN202059151U (en) | Leakage protector with alarm circuit | |
CN101908778A (en) | Multifunctional dual-load dual-power automatic switchover control device | |
CN204633463U (en) | Double-power controller | |
CN213633724U (en) | Low-voltage circuit breaker operation circuit on-line monitoring device | |
CN202059150U (en) | Earth leakage protective device suitable for setting address | |
CN202094600U (en) | Leakage protector applicable for recording tripping and closing frequencies |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111228 Termination date: 20150418 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |