CN202082713U - A desk lamp without a switch - Google Patents
A desk lamp without a switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN202082713U CN202082713U CN2011201581418U CN201120158141U CN202082713U CN 202082713 U CN202082713 U CN 202082713U CN 2011201581418 U CN2011201581418 U CN 2011201581418U CN 201120158141 U CN201120158141 U CN 201120158141U CN 202082713 U CN202082713 U CN 202082713U
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- desk lamp
- lamp
- integrated block
- intelligent integrated
- lampshade
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种台灯,尤其是一种无开关的智能台灯。The utility model relates to a desk lamp, in particular to an intelligent desk lamp without a switch.
背景技术 Background technique
随着现代社会科技的不断进步,人们对生活中智能化的要求越来越高,人们在要求生活质量的同时,也要求产品做的越来越精致。目前台灯的种类很多,有变光调光台灯、萤光台灯等,还有一些台灯采用双灯罩结构,然而这些台灯通常都设置有开关,既台灯的打开与关闭是通过人为操作控制,不能进行自动控制,当人们要在黑暗中打开台灯时,尤其是对小孩和老人会有诸多的不便。With the continuous advancement of science and technology in modern society, people have higher and higher requirements for intelligence in life. While people are demanding quality of life, they also require products to be more and more refined. At present, there are many types of desk lamps, such as dimming and dimming desk lamps, fluorescent desk lamps, etc., and some desk lamps adopt a double lampshade structure. However, these desk lamps are usually equipped with switches. Automatic control, when people will turn on the desk lamp in the dark, especially there will be many inconveniences to children and the elderly.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,是针对上述现有技术现状之不足,提供一使用安全的、结构简单的无开关智能台灯。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a non-switch intelligent desk lamp which is safe to use and simple in structure in view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种无开关台灯,包括:底座、灯罩、支杆、调整杆、智能集成块,该台灯的灯罩是百叶窗式结构,灯罩上的叶片可以转向,灯罩内侧装有灯罩叶片的调整杆;底座上嵌有智能集成块,该智能集成块的输出端连接台灯电源。智能集成块由光敏感应器、微波感应器、光强感应器、CB555控制单元构成。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized in the following way: a desk lamp without switch, comprising: a base, a lampshade, a support rod, an adjustment rod, and an intelligent integrated block. The inner side is equipped with the adjustment lever of the lampshade blade; the base is embedded with an intelligent integrated block, and the output end of the intelligent integrated block is connected to the lamp power supply. The intelligent integrated block is composed of photosensitive sensor, microwave sensor, light intensity sensor and CB555 control unit.
本实用新型的原理是:当有人靠近台灯的时候,微波感应器检测到人活动的移频信号,感应器的控制电路将输出一个低电平,这个低电平加在三极管T1的基极,使三极管T1截至,从而使得三极管的集电极处于高电平,由CB555芯片构成的多谐振荡器便开始工作。由于光线较弱,光敏电阻值较大,此时光敏电阻GM分压点的电压低于1/3Vcc,CB555控制单元的输出端输出高电平,使得可控硅导通,台灯便可点亮。The principle of the utility model is: when someone is close to the desk lamp, the microwave sensor detects the frequency-shifting signal of human activity, and the control circuit of the sensor will output a low level, which is added to the base of the triode T1, The triode T1 is cut off, so that the collector of the triode is at a high level, and the multivibrator composed of the CB555 chip starts to work. Because the light is weak and the value of the photoresistor is large, the voltage at the voltage dividing point of the photoresistor GM is lower than 1/3Vcc, and the output terminal of the CB555 control unit outputs a high level, which makes the thyristor conduct and the desk lamp can be turned on .
本实用新型的优点,是由于其灯罩是百叶窗式结构,可以调节台灯的透光度,从而达到调节亮度的作用,而且对灯泡没有损耗。结构简单,构造安全,通过台灯的装置的集成块,省去了台灯的开关,在黑夜里能给人们提供一种方便、安全感。The advantage of the utility model is that the light shade of the lampshade is a louver structure, which can adjust the light transmittance of the desk lamp, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the brightness, and there is no loss to the bulb. The structure is simple, and the structure is safe. Through the integrated block of the device of the desk lamp, the switch of the desk lamp is omitted, and it can provide people with a sense of convenience and security in the dark.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型原理示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the utility model.
图中所示:底座1、灯罩2、支杆3、调整杆4、智能集成块5.As shown in the figure:
下面结合实施例和附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,无开关台灯的灯罩2采用的是百叶窗式结构,通过调整杆4的左转右转可使灯罩的叶片翻转,达到灯罩叶片开或合的状态,由此来改变台灯的透光度。台灯的底座1上有一空心孔,空心孔里面嵌装有一智能集成块5,智能集成块中的CB555控制单元的输出端与台灯电源相连,并通过布置在支杆里面的细导线连接台灯的灯泡。As shown in Figure 1, the
利用CB555组成多谐振荡器,为了防止光线在一定范围内发生微小变化而使台灯时明时暗,在CB555芯片的低电平触发端接一个三极管T2,以锁定台灯的工作状态。CB555 is used to form a multivibrator. In order to prevent the light from changing slightly within a certain range and make the desk lamp bright and dark, a triode T2 is connected to the low-level trigger terminal of the CB555 chip to lock the working state of the desk lamp.
智能集成块利用微波技术,在一个小空间里建立微电场,当有人进入电场时就会反射回波,经过电子线路的检测,测出有微弱的移频信号,这种信号再经过智能化处理就可以输出控制信号,作为CB555多谐振荡器的输入信号。The intelligent integrated block uses microwave technology to establish a micro electric field in a small space. When someone enters the electric field, the echo will be reflected. After the detection of the electronic circuit, a weak frequency shift signal is detected, and the signal is processed intelligently. The control signal can be output as the input signal of the CB555 multivibrator.
光敏感应器是一个光敏电阻,光敏电阻感知光线的强弱,它是电阻值随光线的强弱的变化而变化,光线强时阻值变小,其电压值也变小,光线弱时其电阻值变大,外界光线强度转化为电压值,再与标准阅读时的光线强度电压值进行比较,若环境光强电压值大于标准电压,则说明环境光强,产生控制信号,输入给控制电路,反之环境光强电压值小于标准电压,那么不产生控制信号,即使微波感应器感应到周围有人也不会使台灯发亮。The photosensitive sensor is a photosensitive resistor. The photosensitive resistor senses the intensity of light. Its resistance value changes with the intensity of light. When the light is strong, the resistance value becomes smaller, and its voltage value also becomes smaller. When the light is weak, its resistance When the value becomes larger, the external light intensity is converted into a voltage value, and then compared with the light intensity voltage value during standard reading. If the ambient light intensity voltage value is greater than the standard voltage, it indicates that the ambient light intensity generates a control signal and inputs it to the control circuit. On the contrary, if the ambient light intensity voltage value is less than the standard voltage, no control signal will be generated, and the desk lamp will not be turned on even if the microwave sensor senses that there are people around.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011201581418U CN202082713U (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-05-18 | A desk lamp without a switch |
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CN2011201581418U CN202082713U (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-05-18 | A desk lamp without a switch |
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CN2011201581418U Expired - Fee Related CN202082713U (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-05-18 | A desk lamp without a switch |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105065969A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 俞勤 | Intelligent LED table lamp based on microwave induction and photoinduction |
CN105333377A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-02-17 | 霍永峰 | Headlamp with adjustable illumination area |
-
2011
- 2011-05-18 CN CN2011201581418U patent/CN202082713U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105065969A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 俞勤 | Intelligent LED table lamp based on microwave induction and photoinduction |
CN105333377A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-02-17 | 霍永峰 | Headlamp with adjustable illumination area |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111221 Termination date: 20130518 |