CN202077377U - Multipurpose rhizome plant harvester - Google Patents
Multipurpose rhizome plant harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202077377U CN202077377U CN2011201888464U CN201120188846U CN202077377U CN 202077377 U CN202077377 U CN 202077377U CN 2011201888464 U CN2011201888464 U CN 2011201888464U CN 201120188846 U CN201120188846 U CN 201120188846U CN 202077377 U CN202077377 U CN 202077377U
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- multipurpose
- cabinet
- case
- bracing frame
- class plant
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multipurpose rhizome plant harvester, which comprises a case and a support frame. A cutting mechanism for plant stalks, seedlings and rattans is arranged at the front of the case. Row ploughs which are tightly fixed on the two internal sides are additionally arranged in the case. The row ploughs consist of strip ploughs and horizontal strips which form a reticular structure. A vibrating screen and a screw propeller in the vibrating screen are arranged above the support frame at the tail part of the case. The two ends of the rotating shaft of the screw propeller are respectively connected with one ends of fixed plates through bearings. The other ends of the fixed plates are respectively connected with the two sides of the case. A pull rod is arranged between a right frame leg at the front of the support frame and a working wheel D beside the case. One end of the pull rod is movably connected with the right frame leg of the support frame and the other end of the pull rod is movably connected with one side of the surface of the working wheel D beside the case. The multipurpose rhizome plant harvester has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in manufacturing, low cost, convenience in maintenance, good harvesting effect and convenience in use, and is suitable for harvesting rhizome plants such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, carrots, white radishes, onions, garlic and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly the design and the manufacturing of multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine.
Background technology
In order to solve the life of urban population, at present in China supply of rural area establishing in large scale stem class plant city, for example potato, Ipomoea batatas, carrot, ternip, onion and garlic etc.During these stem class plant results, it is powerful not only to work, and harvest time is longer.The harvest machinery that is used for the special use of stem class plant is not reported.The patent No. is: 200620005626.2, a kind of potato harvester is disclosed, and it draws together digger blade mechanism, bar strip chain type separating mechanism, the swing of sieve formula separating mechanism, gear-box mechanism and road wheel mechanism etc.This machine plays certain effect to the results of potato, but its structure more complicated, makes difficulty and maintenance is inconvenient, also has this machine to adopt chain to rotate, and rotates dumbly after chain touches earth, even damages easily.A kind of manufacturing simple in structure, easy, easy to maintenance and effective multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine are made in research, will obtain the welcome at stem class plantation family.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine, do not have special-purpose stem class plant harvest machinery at present to overcome, and there is complex structure in existing potato harvester, makes difficulty and the inconvenient shortcoming of maintenance.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine of the present utility model comprises cabinet 1 and bracing frame 2, and its technical scheme is: be provided with the bar of plant, the cutting mechanism 3 of Miao Heteng in the front of cabinet 1; The row who also is provided with and is anchored on both sides in the casing in this cabinet 1 ploughs 9; Described row ploughs 9 and forms netted shape by many bar shaped plough 10 and many horizontal stripes 11; Above the bracing frame 2 of cabinet 1 afterbody, also be provided with travelling sieve 12, also be provided with spiral propeller 13 in the described travelling sieve 12, rotating shaft 14 two ends of this spiral propeller 13 are connected with fixed head 15 1 ends by bearing respectively, and fixed head 15 other ends are connected with the both sides of cabinet 1 respectively; Be provided with pull bar 18 between the right frame pin 2-1 of described bracing frame 2 fronts and the active wheel D on cabinet 1 next door, one end of this pull bar 18 and bracing frame 2 right frame pin 2-1 flexibly connect, and the active wheel D on pull bar 18 other ends and cabinet 1 next door surface one side flexibly connects; Described cutting mechanism 3 is that each toothed disc 6 is connected with the rotating blade 8 of below by rotating shaft 7 respectively by 6 engagements of the toothed disc below gear 5 respectively of each gear 5 in the rotating shaft 4; This cutting mechanism 3 is made up of two groups of rotating blades, also can be that many group rotating blades are formed, and every group rotating blade is that two blades 8 are formed, and also polylith rotating blade 8 is formed; Four frame pin of this bracing frame 2 also are respectively arranged with spring 17; Described row plough 9 with the ground angle be 15 to 25 degree.
Adopt the advantage that the utlity model has of above-mentioned measure is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, with low cost, easy to maintenance, results are effective and easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the utility model further detailed explanation again.
Embodiment
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model, the novel concrete structure of this reality as can be seen from Figure 1, and it comprises cabinet 1 and bracing frame 2, embodiment is: be provided with the bar of plant, the cutting mechanism 3 of Miao Heteng in the front of cabinet 1.The row who also is provided with and is anchored on both sides in the casing in this cabinet 1 ploughs 9, and this row's plough 9 is formed netted shape by bar shaped plough 10 and many horizontal stripes 11 of many, and this row's plough 9 is 15 to 25 degree with the ground angle.Above the bracing frame 2 of cabinet 1 afterbody, also be provided with travelling sieve 12, also be provided with spiral propeller 13 in this travelling sieve 12, rotating shaft 14 two ends of this spiral propeller 13 are connected with fixed head 15 1 ends by bearing respectively, and fixed head 15 other ends are connected with cabinet 1 both sides respectively, when travelling sieve 12 is shaken like this, do not influence the rotation of spiral propeller 13.Be provided with pull bar 18 between the right frame pin 2-1 of these bracing frame 2 fronts and the active wheel D on cabinet 1 next door, one end of this pull bar 18 and bracing frame 2 right frame pin 2-1 flexibly connect, and the active wheel D on pull bar 18 other ends and cabinet 1 next door surface one side flexibly connects, described flexible connection, can connect with holdfast or screw, can rotate flexibly and be advisable.This cutting mechanism 3 is that each toothed disc 6 is connected with the rotating blade 8 of below by rotating shaft 7 respectively by 6 engagements of the toothed disc below gear 5 respectively of each gear 5 in the rotating shaft 4.This cutting mechanism 3 is made up of two groups of rotating blades, also can be that many group rotating blades are formed, and every group rotating blade is that two blades 8 are formed, and also polylith rotating blade 8 is formed.Four frame pin of this bracing frame 2 also are respectively arranged with spring 17, and purpose is to make the base of cabinet 1 and bracing frame 2 not be subjected to the influence of travelling sieve 12 shakes.
The purpose of the cutting mechanism 3 of the utility model setting is by rotating blade, earlier with the fragment that cuts into of the bar of stem class plant, Miao Heteng, avoids or reduces the obstruction to row's plough 9 and travelling sieve 12 of bar, seedling and rattan.
Engine of the present utility model and multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine adopt separate mode.When gathering in the crops stem class plant if desired, multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine can be installed on loading machine or medium-sized, the small tractor and use.Make a carriage of placing multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine before using earlier in the front of the dynamic power machine of stating, fix with carriage with the cabinet 1 and the bracing frame 2 of screw multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine, and then connect with the active wheel and the multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine active wheel A of belt with engine, just can carry out results to stem class plant.
After transmission mechanism of the present utility model is achieved in that active wheel A and the rotating shaft 13 of spiral propeller 12 is connected, be connected with active wheel B by belt, active wheel B is connected with active wheel C by rotating shaft 4 again, and active wheel C is connected with active wheel D by belt again.
Be example with the results Ipomoea batatas below, operation principle of the present utility model is described.
The utility model is work like this: behind the starting engine, and active wheel A of the present utility model, rotating shaft 14, active wheel B, rotating shaft 4, active wheel C and active wheel D rotation.At this moment after rotating shaft 4 rotations, by gear in the rotating shaft 45 and toothed disc 6 engagements, the rotating shaft 7 that is connected with toothed disc 6 is turned clockwise, driving the rotating blade 8 that is connected with rotating shaft 7 turns clockwise, the seedling and the rattan of row being ploughed the Ipomoea batatas of 9 fronts cut into broken section, and purpose is to make seedling of Ipomoea batatas and rattan be not easy the row's of obstruction plough 9 and travelling sieve 12.Row's plough 9 inserts the (soil of plantation stem class plant in the Ipomoea batatas ground at the same time, be generally sandy soil), about about 20 centimeters, Ipomoea batatas and earth are gone up together to row's plough 9 surfaces, and multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine is constantly advancing, and Ipomoea batatas and earth are shunk back along row's plough 9, shrink back more, those earth drop to the ground from row's plough 9 mesh, when Ipomoea batatas arrives travelling sieve 12, follow the earth of Ipomoea batatas fewer and feweri.At this moment the active wheel D on cabinet 1 next door rotation moves back and forth pull bar 18, makes travelling sieve 12 shakes.When Ipomoea batatas and earth drop down onto in the travelling sieve 12, after travelling sieve 12 shakes, earth is separated fully with Ipomoea batatas.Ipomoea batatas drops down onto in the packaging bag from going out buccal funnel 16 under the promotion of spiral propeller 12.
In like manner, the utility model can be gathered in the crops stem class plants such as potato, carrot, ternip, onion and garlics.
Claims (5)
1. multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine comprises cabinet (1) and bracing frame (2), it is characterized in that: be provided with the bar of plant, the cutting mechanism of Miao Heteng (3) in the front of cabinet (1); Also be provided with and be anchored on row's plough (9) on both sides in the casing in this cabinet (1); Described row's plough (9) is formed netted shape by many bar shaped plough (10) and many horizontal stripes (12); Bracing frame (2) top at cabinet (1) afterbody also is provided with travelling sieve (12), be provided with spiral propeller (13) in the described travelling sieve (12), rotating shaft (14) two ends of this spiral propeller (13) are connected with fixed head (15) one ends by bearing respectively, and fixed head (15) other end is connected with cabinet (1) both sides respectively; Be provided with pull bar (18) between the active wheel D on the right frame pin (2-1) of this bracing frame (2) front and cabinet (1) next door, one end of this pull bar (18) and the right frame pin of bracing frame (2) (2-1) flexibly connect, and active wheel D surface one side on pull bar (18) other end and cabinet (1) next door flexibly connects.
2. multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism (3) is to go up each gear (5) engagement of the toothed disc (6) below gear (5) respectively by rotating shaft (4), and each toothed disc (6) is connected with the rotating blade (8) of below by rotating shaft (7) respectively.
3. multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism (3) is made up of two groups of rotating blades, also can be that many group rotating blades are formed, every group rotating blade be that two blades (8) are formed, and also polylith rotating blade (8) is formed.
4. multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: four frame pin of described bracing frame (2) also are respectively arranged with spring (17).
5. multipurpose stem class plant reaping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described row's plough (9) is 15 to 25 degree with the ground angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011201888464U CN202077377U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Multipurpose rhizome plant harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011201888464U CN202077377U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Multipurpose rhizome plant harvester |
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CN202077377U true CN202077377U (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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CN2011201888464U Expired - Fee Related CN202077377U (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | Multipurpose rhizome plant harvester |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102714966A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-10 | 河南科技大学 | Small-size two-line garlic combine harvester |
CN102804967A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-12-05 | 徐子勇 | Scallion harvester |
CN104838793A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 昆明理工大学 | Rolling gate type pseudo-ginseng harvesting machine dragged by four-wheeled tractor |
CN105684629A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州三农科技有限公司 | Convenient and fast garlic harvester |
CN106856793A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-20 | 广州凯耀资产管理有限公司 | One cultivates peanut collection integrated apparatus |
CN112772105A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 上海萩狩农业科技发展有限公司 | Potato soil removal harvesting assembly |
CN114651590A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 成都宇亨智能科技有限公司 | Agricultural harvesting device |
CN116746387A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-09-15 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment |
CN118402374A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-30 | 龙门实验室 | Intelligent agriculture and forestry machinery plant harvesting device |
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 CN CN2011201888464U patent/CN202077377U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102714966A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-10 | 河南科技大学 | Small-size two-line garlic combine harvester |
CN102804967A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-12-05 | 徐子勇 | Scallion harvester |
CN104838793A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 昆明理工大学 | Rolling gate type pseudo-ginseng harvesting machine dragged by four-wheeled tractor |
CN104838793B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-01-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Rolling gate type pseudo-ginseng harvesting machine dragged by four-wheeled tractor |
CN105684629A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州三农科技有限公司 | Convenient and fast garlic harvester |
CN106856793A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-20 | 广州凯耀资产管理有限公司 | One cultivates peanut collection integrated apparatus |
CN112772105A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 上海萩狩农业科技发展有限公司 | Potato soil removal harvesting assembly |
CN114651590A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 成都宇亨智能科技有限公司 | Agricultural harvesting device |
CN116746387A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-09-15 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment |
CN116746387B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-10-24 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment |
CN118402374A (en) * | 2024-07-02 | 2024-07-30 | 龙门实验室 | Intelligent agriculture and forestry machinery plant harvesting device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111221 Termination date: 20140523 |