CN202071242U - Plastic bottle recovery device - Google Patents
Plastic bottle recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202071242U CN202071242U CN2011200748495U CN201120074849U CN202071242U CN 202071242 U CN202071242 U CN 202071242U CN 2011200748495 U CN2011200748495 U CN 2011200748495U CN 201120074849 U CN201120074849 U CN 201120074849U CN 202071242 U CN202071242 U CN 202071242U
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- label
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- separation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种塑料瓶回收装置,包括有箱体、风机及除尘箱,所述箱体由标签分离箱,分离甩干箱两部分组成,在标签分离箱上设有进出料口和喷淋器,分离甩干箱上设有风机和吸风口;所述除尘箱设置在标签分离箱的一侧,除尘箱上设有除尘器,除尘器上设有进风口和出风口,所述进风口通过风管分别与风机相连接,所述出风口通过风管分别与设置在分离甩干箱上的吸风口相连接。本实用新型可以将塑料瓶的标签和瓶盖与瓶身分离处理,主要是通过安装在分离甩干箱上的风机先将标签碎屑由吸风口吸出,然后再将瓶盖剥离掉由出盖口排出,瓶身则由出瓶口排出再做其它处理。
The utility model discloses a recycling device for plastic bottles, which comprises a box body, a blower fan and a dust removal box. The box body is composed of a label separation box and a separation drying box. The label separation box is provided with an inlet and outlet and a A sprayer, a blower fan and an air suction port are provided on the separation and drying box; the dust removal box is arranged on one side of the label separation box, and a dust collector is provided on the dust removal box, and an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the dust collector. The air inlets are respectively connected with fans through air pipes, and the air outlets are respectively connected with air suction ports arranged on the separation drying box through air pipes. The utility model can separate the label and bottle cap of the plastic bottle from the bottle body, mainly through the fan installed on the separation drying box to first suck out the label debris from the air suction port, and then peel off the bottle cap and release the cap The bottle body is discharged from the bottle outlet for other processing.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种废旧物品回收装置,尤其涉及一种塑料瓶回收装置。 The utility model relates to a recycling device for waste and old articles, in particular to a recycling device for plastic bottles. the
背景技术 Background technique
目前饮料瓶在大多人的眼里还是当做垃圾丢弃在垃圾桶里,然而饮料瓶属于塑料制品是可回收的垃圾,丢弃掉的塑料瓶由于无法自身分解,会给我们的生活环境造成极大的危害。现有的塑料瓶回收装置大都是采用压扁后粉碎的处理方法,对塑料瓶上的瓶盖和标签不做分解处理。 At present, beverage bottles are still discarded in the trash can as garbage in the eyes of most people. However, beverage bottles are plastic products and are recyclable garbage. Discarded plastic bottles will cause great harm to our living environment because they cannot be decomposed by themselves. harm. Most of the existing plastic bottle recycling devices adopt the processing method of crushing after crushing, and do not decompose the bottle caps and labels on the plastic bottles. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺点,提供一种结构简单,在进行回收的过程中可将标签和瓶盖从瓶身上分离开,且工作效率高的一种塑料瓶回收装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a plastic bottle recycling device with simple structure, which can separate the label and bottle cap from the bottle body during the recycling process, and has high working efficiency. the
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的: The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种塑料瓶回收装置,包括有箱体、风机及除尘箱,所述箱体由标签分离箱,分离甩干箱两部分组成,在标签分离箱上设有进出料口和喷淋器,分离甩干箱上设有风机和吸风口;所述除尘箱设置在标签分离箱的一侧,除尘箱上设有除尘器,除尘器上设有进风口和出风口,所述进风口通过风管分别与风机相连接,所述出风口通过风管分别与设置在分离甩干箱上的吸风口相连接;在分离甩干箱一侧的上部设有出料口,分离甩干箱另一侧的下部设有出盖口和排水口;在标签分离箱内设有标签剥离轴,标签剥离轴的下方设有弧形剥离分离器,标签剥离轴的两端设有主动皮带轮和从动皮带轮,主动皮带轮下方的标签分离箱内设有电机,电机的输出轴上的带轮通过皮带与分离轴上的主动皮带轮连接;所述标签剥离轴两端的主动皮带轮和从动皮带轮分别通过皮带与风机连接;所述分离甩干箱内设有两个轴,即第一轴和第二轴,在第一轴和第二轴下方的分离甩干箱内设有电机,电机输出轴上设有带轮,该带轮通过皮带与第一轴和第二轴上的从动带轮连接。 A plastic bottle recovery device, including a box body, a fan and a dust removal box, the box body is composed of a label separation box and a separation drying box. The drying box is provided with a fan and an air suction port; the dust removal box is arranged on one side of the label separation box, and a dust collector is provided on the dust removal box, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the dust collector, and the air inlet passes through the air duct They are respectively connected with the fans, and the air outlets are respectively connected with the air suction ports arranged on the separation drying box through the air duct; the upper part of one side of the separation drying box is provided with a discharge port, and the other side of the separation drying box is The lower part of the label is provided with a cover outlet and a drain port; a label peeling shaft is provided in the label separation box, an arc-shaped peeling separator is provided below the label peeling shaft, and a driving pulley and a driven pulley are provided at both ends of the label peeling shaft. The label separation box below the driving pulley is equipped with a motor, and the pulley on the output shaft of the motor is connected to the driving pulley on the separation shaft through a belt; the driving pulley and driven pulley at both ends of the label stripping shaft are respectively connected to the fan through a belt ; The separation drying box is provided with two shafts, i.e. the first shaft and the second shaft, the separation drying box below the first shaft and the second shaft is provided with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is provided with a pulley , the pulley is connected with driven pulleys on the first shaft and the second shaft through a belt.
标签分离轴上其中一端为螺旋推进器,中间部分为一滚筒,滚筒的外周设有合金刀,标签分离轴上位于另一端设有剥离刀,所述剥离刀沿标签分离箱的外圆弧面均匀分布且为至少四排,所述剥离刀焊接在标签分离箱上或通过螺纹安装在轴上。 One end of the label separation shaft is a screw propeller, and the middle part is a roller. The outer circumference of the roller is provided with an alloy knife, and the other end of the label separation shaft is provided with a stripping knife. The stripping knife is arranged along the outer arc surface of the label separation box. Evenly distributed and in at least four rows, the peeling knives are welded on the label separation box or installed on the shaft through threads. the
所述分离甩干箱内的第一轴和第二轴上其中一端为螺旋推进器,另一端部设有沿第一轴和第二轴外圆弧面均匀分布的剥离刀且为至少四排,所述剥离刀焊接在分离轴上或通过螺纹安装在轴上;其中第一轴设置在分离甩干箱的内侧,第一轴上位于从动带轮一侧的轴上为剥离刀,第二轴设置在分离甩干箱的外侧,第二轴上位于从动带轮一侧的轴上为螺旋推进器;在分离甩干箱内位于第一轴和第二轴的下方设有凹钢板,凹钢板上设有漏水孔,剥离刀和凹钢板之间距离为3~5厘米。 One end of the first shaft and the second shaft in the separation drying box is a screw propeller, and the other end is provided with stripping knives evenly distributed along the outer arc surface of the first shaft and the second shaft, and there are at least four rows , the stripping knife is welded on the separation shaft or installed on the shaft by threads; wherein the first shaft is arranged on the inner side of the separation and drying box, and the shaft on the side of the driven pulley is the stripping knife on the first shaft, and the first shaft is the stripping knife. The two shafts are set on the outside of the separation drying box, and the second shaft is located on the side of the driven pulley as a screw propeller; in the separation drying box, a concave steel plate is located below the first shaft and the second shaft , There is a water leakage hole on the concave steel plate, and the distance between the stripping knife and the concave steel plate is 3~5 cm. the
本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型可以将塑料瓶的标签和瓶盖与瓶身分离处理,主要是通过安装在分离甩干箱上的风机先将标签碎屑由吸风口吸出,然后再将瓶盖剥离掉由出盖口排出,瓶身则由出瓶口排出再做其它处理。 The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can separate the label and bottle cap of the plastic bottle from the bottle body, mainly through the fan installed on the separation drying box to first suck out the label debris from the air suction port, and then remove The bottle cap is peeled off and discharged from the cap outlet, and the bottle body is discharged from the bottle outlet for other processing. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2是图1的侧视图; Fig. 2 is a side view of Fig. 1;
图3是图2中标签分离轴的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the label separation axis in Fig. 2;
图4是图1中A-A向截面视图。 Fig. 4 is a sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例:如图所示的塑料瓶回收装置,包括有箱体、风机及除尘箱,所述箱体由标签分离箱23、分离甩干箱8两部分组成,在标签分离箱23上设有进出料口28和喷淋器17,分离甩干箱8上设有两个风机16、4和两个吸风口36、37。在标签分离箱内设有标签剥离轴24,在标签分离轴24上其中一端为螺旋推进器28,中间部分为一滚筒29,滚筒29的外周设有合金刀30,标签分离轴24上位于另一端设有剥离刀31,所述剥离刀31沿标签分离箱23的外圆弧面均匀分布且为至少四排,所述剥离刀31焊接在标签分离箱23上或通过螺纹安装在轴上。
Embodiment: the plastic bottle reclaiming device as shown in the figure, comprises box body, blower fan and dust removal box, and described box body is made up of two parts of
标签剥离轴24的下方的箱体内设有弧形剥离分离器34。标签剥离轴24的两端设有主动皮带轮14和从动皮带轮6,主动皮带轮14下方的标签分离箱19内设有电机38,电机38的输出轴上的带轮11通过皮带与标签分离箱23上的主动皮带轮14连接,而标签剥离轴24两端的主动皮带轮14和从动皮带轮6又分别通过皮带与风机16、4连接并带动风机运转。
The box below the
所述除尘箱19设置在标签分离箱23的一侧,除尘箱19上设有除尘器1,除尘器1上设有进风口21和出风口22,所述进风口21通过风管20、2分别与风机16、4的相连接,所述出风口22通过风管18、3分别与设置在分离甩干箱8上的吸风口36、37相连接;在分离甩干箱8一侧的上部设有出料口7,分离甩干箱8另一侧的下部设有出盖口9和排水口10。
The
所述分离甩干箱8内设有第一轴27和第二轴26两个轴,在第一轴27和第二轴26下方的分离甩干箱8内设有电机39,电机39输出轴上设有带轮12,该带轮12通过皮带分别与第一轴27和第二轴26上的从动带轮13`、13连接,由于第一轴27和第二轴26的结构完全相同,其结构为第一轴27和第二轴26上其中一端均为螺旋推进器32,另一端部设有沿第一轴27和第二轴26外圆弧面均匀分布的剥离刀33且为至少四排,所述剥离刀33焊接在分离轴上或通过螺纹安装在轴上。其中第一轴27设置在分离甩干箱8的内侧,第一轴27上位于从动带轮13`一侧的轴上为剥离刀33,第二轴26设置在分离甩干箱8的外侧,第二轴26上位于从动带轮13一侧的轴上为螺旋推进器32。在分离甩干箱内位与第一轴27和第二轴26的下方设有凹钢板35`、35,凹钢板35`、35上设有漏水孔40,剥离刀33和凹钢板35`、35之间距离为3~5厘米。
The first shaft 27 and two shafts of the
工作过程是:首先将需要剥离标签的饮料瓶通过进料口28放入,通过喷淋器17将饮料瓶打湿,再由标签剥离轴24上的螺旋螺旋推进器28将瓶推送到合金刀30和剥离刀31处,由于电机38带动标签剥离轴34高速旋转,瓶体在弧形剥离分离器34和标签分离轴34之间翻滚,通过合金刀30和剥离刀31处将瓶体上的标签剥离,由于这步剥离的效果不是很好,瓶体连同剥离后的标签碎屑一起进入分离甩干箱8,再由置于分离甩干箱8上部的第一轴13`和第二轴13再次对瓶体上的标签和瓶盖进行剥离,剥离后的标签碎屑由设置在分离甩干箱8上的风机16、14通过风管18、2与除尘器1上的进风口22连接,除尘器1上的出风口21通过风管20、3与分离甩干箱8上的吸风口36、37连接,当风机39运转时剥离后的标签碎屑通过吸风口36、37被吸走,然后经除尘器1进入除尘箱19内。被剥离的瓶体由出料口7排出,瓶盖和水由凹钢板35上的漏水孔留下后经排水口10排出,瓶盖经出盖口9排出。
The working process is: first put the beverage bottle that needs to be stripped off the label through the
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CN2011200748495U CN202071242U (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Plastic bottle recovery device |
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CN2011200748495U CN202071242U (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | Plastic bottle recovery device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102581983A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-18 | 舞钢市星河机械制造有限责任公司 | Multifunctional waste plastic bottle recovery machine |
CN105358299A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-02-24 | 普瑞威努公司 | Plant and method for separating labels and other materials from plastic bottles |
CN108724527A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-02 | 张晓锋 | A kind of polythene PE plastic bottle environmental protection recycling equipment |
-
2011
- 2011-03-21 CN CN2011200748495U patent/CN202071242U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102581983A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-07-18 | 舞钢市星河机械制造有限责任公司 | Multifunctional waste plastic bottle recovery machine |
CN102581983B (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2014-04-02 | 舞钢市星河机械制造有限责任公司 | Multifunctional waste plastic bottle recovery machine |
CN105358299A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2016-02-24 | 普瑞威努公司 | Plant and method for separating labels and other materials from plastic bottles |
CN105358299B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2017-09-01 | 普瑞威努公司 | For the apparatus and method from plastic bottle separation tags and other materials |
CN108724527A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-02 | 张晓锋 | A kind of polythene PE plastic bottle environmental protection recycling equipment |
CN108724527B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2020-07-24 | 连云港海润包装有限公司 | Polyethylene PE plastic bottle label, bottle cap and bottle body separating and recycling method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111214 Termination date: 20130321 |