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CN202049013U - Flood measuring and reporting device - Google Patents

Flood measuring and reporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202049013U
CN202049013U CN2011201281428U CN201120128142U CN202049013U CN 202049013 U CN202049013 U CN 202049013U CN 2011201281428 U CN2011201281428 U CN 2011201281428U CN 201120128142 U CN201120128142 U CN 201120128142U CN 202049013 U CN202049013 U CN 202049013U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
water level
cover
main body
forecasting device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201281428U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于树利
张喜
刘峰
刘�文
刘健永
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Tangshan Modern Industry Control Technology Co Ltd
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Tangshan Modern Industry Control Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种洪水测报装置,属于水利监测设备技术领域。技术方案是:包含压力罩(3)、导压管(6)、智能水位计主体(7),压力罩通过导压管与智能水位计主体连接;所说的智能水位计主体包含设置在密封外壳(14)内的压力传感器(8)、水位终端机(9)、锂电池(11)、无线通讯模块(12)、射频模块(10),压力传感器、锂电池、无线通讯模块、射频模块分别与水位终端机连接,压力传感器连接导压管。本实用新型的有益效果:安装维护都非常方便,能够准确预报山洪发生的时间和强度,自带电源及节电方式,保证设备在野外、无人参与的情况下长时间自动工作;在非洪泛期,可将本实用新型取出,带回管理部门,以防丢失。

Figure 201120128142

The utility model relates to a flood forecasting device, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy monitoring equipment. The technical solution is: comprising a pressure cover (3), a pressure guide tube (6), and a main body of the intelligent water level gauge (7), the pressure cover is connected to the main body of the intelligent water level gauge through the pressure guide tube; Pressure sensor (8), water level terminal (9), lithium battery (11), wireless communication module (12), radio frequency module (10) in the shell (14), pressure sensor, lithium battery, wireless communication module, radio frequency module They are respectively connected to the water level terminal, and the pressure sensor is connected to the pressure guiding tube. Beneficial effects of the utility model: installation and maintenance are very convenient, the time and intensity of flash floods can be accurately predicted, and the self-contained power supply and power-saving mode can ensure that the equipment can work automatically for a long time in the wild without anyone participating; In general, the utility model can be taken out and brought back to the management department to prevent loss.

Figure 201120128142

Description

A kind of flood detector and alarm
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flood detector and alarm, belongs to water conservancy monitoring equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, mountain area rainy season, there are mountain torrents to take place, not special-purpose flood forecasting equipment more.The problem that background technology exists is: how the time and intensity that mountain torrents take place observes and predicts, because the mountain area distributes wide, the zone disperses, inclement condition, a large amount of costs of unattended monitoring equipment that use are all than higher, safeguard and also compare difficulty, under the situation of limited fund, be difficult to come into operation in a large number, thus puzzlement administrative authority.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose provides a kind of flood detector and alarm, satisfies field demand with the characteristics of low-cost and easy care, can accurately forecast the time and intensity that mountain torrents take place, the problems referred to above that exist in the solution background technology.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of flood detector and alarm comprises pressure shield, connecting pipe, intelligent water-level meter main body, and pressure shield is connected with the intelligent water-level meter main body by connecting pipe; Said intelligent water-level meter main body comprises pressure transducer, water level terminating machine, lithium battery, wireless communication module, the radio-frequency module that is arranged in the can, pressure transducer, lithium battery, wireless communication module, radio-frequency module are connected with the water level terminating machine respectively, and pressure transducer connects connecting pipe.
Said pressure shield is the pressure shield of band gravity cover, is the fore device that takes out water surface static pressure, and the gravity cover mates in the pressure shield bottom, is used to make pressure shield to sink under water, and pressure shield top is lighter, makes pressure shield keep vertical in water by buoyancy of water; Pressure shield bottom at band gravity cover is provided with buoyancy switch and anti-silt frame, and whether buoyancy switch is used for detecting has mountain torrents to take place, and anti-silt frame is used to make the pressure shield bottom and keeps certain distance with silting blocking at the bottom of the canal.
Also be provided with oiling kapillary, breather valve on the can of intelligent water-level meter main body, oiling kapillary one end is in can, and the other end is outside can.Connecting pipe is used for water surface static pressure in the pressure shield of band gravity cover, passes to the pressure transducer of intelligent water-level meter body interior through connecting pipe and oiling kapillary.
Said oil can be any one fluent meterial in the oiling kapillary.
The water surface static pressure conversion of signals that pressure transducer in the said intelligent water-level meter main body is used for the pressure shield transmission is an electric signal, and the water level terminating machine is used for connecting and government pressure sensor, buoyancy switch, radio-frequency module, lithium battery and wireless communication module.
In the gravity switch group of can setting and lithium battery polyphone, be used for to the power supply of intelligent water-level meter main body after the lithium battery series connection gravity switch group, the gravity switch group is used for auto power off after intelligent water-level meter takes out water gage glass.Said gravity switch group, gravity switch are that quantity is at least one mercury cut-off.
Wireless communication module is used for by wireless communication mode water level terminating machine and upper monitoring computer being carried out data communication, the oiling kapillary is used for making the circuit in the intelligent water-level meter main body and water body is interior and the moisture of atmosphere is isolated, can is used for all segment sets in the intelligent water-level meter main body are lumped together, and waterproof sealing, breather valve be used for when the intelligent water-level meter main body encapsulates, avoiding encapsulating pressure cause in the kapillary the flowing of the damp proof insulation of annotating oil bolt.
Said wireless communication module is the wireless public network module, for example the GPRS communication module.
Connecting pipe, pressure transducer, lithium battery, wireless communication module, radio-frequency module, oiling kapillary, water level terminating machine, buoyancy switch, gravity switch are technique known contents before the applying date.
Using method of the present utility model is as follows:
1. with the wireless manual operation device waterlevel data of flood detector and alarm is proofreaied and correct;
2. use the computer that is inserted with radio-frequency card, the date between measuring point numbering, the communications parameter of radio frequency network setting flood detector and alarm are timely;
3. establish water gage glass at mountain torrents through the place, the flood detector and alarm is inserted wherein;
4. whether the flood detector and alarm regularly reports time on date and battery electric quantity and checks the flood detector and alarm working properly when flood does not take place;
The flood detector and alarm initiatively reports the time and intensity that flood takes place when 5. flood taking place;
6. in the non-inundation phase, the flood detector and alarm can be taken out, take back administrative authority, with anti-lost.
Said water gage glass can be arranged on the crag of flood process, tree or any firm part greatly, damages in case flood sweeps away the floating thing that comes, and length is determined according to flood depth of water maximal value, established a plurality of inlet openings on the water gage glass wall.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: 1. host computer is determined by collecting device by input flood detector and alarm numbering; 2. the flood detector and alarm belongs to self-powered intelligent " point-and-shoot " equipment, in the open air, work automatically under the unmanned situation about participating in; 3. the computer expert who is inserted with radio-frequency card crosses wireless radio frequency mode, and parameter is set in certain distance, need not to contact the flood detector and alarm; 4. when the inundation phase finishes, the flood detector and alarm conveniently can be taken away with anti-lost from water gage glass.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: each several part 1. of the present utility model all can be made in batches in factory, and on-site installation and maintenance are all very convenient using; 2. host computer can be gathered many flood detector and alarms, is determined by collecting device by the input numbering; 3. the pressure shield structure prevents the front end silting; 4. the oiling kapillary completely cuts off moisture and enters when guaranteeing the pressure transmission; 5. self-powered and battery saving mode, assurance equipment in the open air, long-time work automatically under the unmanned situation about participating in.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model embodiment water level terminating machine synoptic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the utility model is implemented synoptic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the anti-silt frame synoptic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model embodiment can synoptic diagram;
Among the figure: gravity cover 2, pressure shield 3, anti-silt frame 4, connecting pipe 6, intelligent water-level meter main body 7, pressure transducer 8, water level terminating machine 9, radio-frequency module 10, lithium battery 11, wireless communication module 12, oiling kapillary 13, can 14, breather valve 15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail by embodiment.
In an embodiment, the utility model is applied in the mountain area flood through occasion, comprises pressure shield 3, connecting pipe 6, intelligent water-level meter main body 7, and pressure shield is connected with the intelligent water-level meter main body by connecting pipe; Said intelligent water-level meter main body comprises pressure transducer 8, water level terminating machine 9, lithium battery 11, wireless communication module 12, the radio-frequency module 10 that is arranged in the can 14, pressure transducer, lithium battery, wireless communication module, radio-frequency module are connected with the water level terminating machine respectively, and pressure transducer connects connecting pipe.
Radio-frequency module in the said intelligent water-level meter is crossed wireless radio frequency mode with the computer expert who is inserted with radio-frequency card and is connected.
Said pressure shield is the pressure shield 3 of band gravity cover 2, is the fore device that takes out water surface static pressure, and the gravity cover mates in the pressure shield bottom, is used to make pressure shield to sink under water, and pressure shield top is lighter, makes pressure shield keep vertical in water by buoyancy of water; In the pressure shield bottom of band gravity cover, the outside is provided with anti-silt frame 4, and anti-silt frame is used to make the pressure shield bottom and keeps certain distance with silting blocking at the bottom of the canal, and inside is provided with float switch, and float switch links to each other with water level terminating machine 9, is used to provide the flood signal.
Also be provided with oiling kapillary 13, breather valve 15 on the can of intelligent water-level meter main body, connecting pipe 6 is used for water surface static pressure in the pressure shield of band gravity cover is passed to intelligent water-level meter main body 7 pressure inside sensors 8 through connecting pipe and oiling kapillary.
The water surface static pressure conversion of signals that pressure transducer 8 in the said intelligent water-level meter main body 7 is used for the pressure shield transmission is an electric signal, water level terminating machine 9 is used for connecting and government pressure sensor 8, radio-frequency module 10, lithium battery 11 and wireless communication module 12, lithium battery 11 is used for powering to the water level terminating machine, radio-frequency module 10 is used for carrying out parameter setting by wireless radio frequency mode by the computer that is inserted with radio-frequency card, wireless communication module 12 carries out the remote data communication with host computer, oiling kapillary 11 is used for making the circuit in the intelligent water-level meter main body 7 and water body is interior and the moisture of atmosphere is isolated, can 14 is used for all segment sets in the intelligent water-level meter main body 7 are lumped together, and waterproof sealing, auto power off after intelligent water-level meter takes out water gage glass, breather valve 15 are used for avoiding encapsulating pressure and cause the mobile of the oily bolt of institute's damp proof insulation of annotating in the kapillary when 7 encapsulation of intelligent water-level meter main body.
Wireless communication module in the present embodiment is the GPRS module, carries out data transmission by GPRS wireless network and long-range host computer.

Claims (10)

1.一种洪水测报装置,其特征在于包含压力罩(3)、导压管(6)、智能水位计主体(7),压力罩通过导压管与智能水位计主体连接;所说的智能水位计主体包含设置在密封外壳(14)内的压力传感器(8)、水位终端机(9)、锂电池(11)、无线通讯模块(12)、射频模块(10),压力传感器、锂电池、无线通讯模块、射频模块分别与水位终端机连接,压力传感器连接导压管。 1. A flood forecasting device, characterized in that it comprises a pressure cover (3), a pressure guide tube (6), and an intelligent water level gauge main body (7), and the pressure cover is connected to the main body of the intelligent water level gauge through the pressure guide tube; The main body of the water level gauge includes a pressure sensor (8), a water level terminal (9), a lithium battery (11), a wireless communication module (12), a radio frequency module (10), a pressure sensor, and a lithium battery arranged in a sealed casing (14). , a wireless communication module, and a radio frequency module are respectively connected to the water level terminal, and the pressure sensor is connected to the pressure guiding tube. 2.根据权利要求1所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于所说的压力罩是带重力罩(2)的压力罩(3),重力罩匹配在压力罩下部。 2. The flood forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure cover is a pressure cover (3) with a gravity cover (2), and the gravity cover is matched at the lower part of the pressure cover. 3.根据权利要求2所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于在带重力罩的压力罩下部,设有防淤架(4)。 3. The flood forecasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that an anti-silting frame (4) is provided at the lower part of the pressure cover with a gravity cover. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于在带重力罩的压力罩内部设有浮子开关。 4. The flood forecasting device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that a float switch is provided inside the pressure cover with gravity cover. 5.根据权利要求1所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于所说的智能水位计主体的密封外壳(14)上还设有注油毛细管(13)、通气阀(15)。 5. The flood forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealed shell (14) of the main body of the intelligent water level gauge is also provided with an oil filling capillary (13) and a vent valve (15). 6.根据权利要求5所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于所说的注油毛细管(13)一端在密封外壳内,另一端在密封外壳外。 6. The flood forecasting device according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the oil-filling capillary (13) is inside the sealed casing, and the other end is outside the sealed casing. 7.根据权利要求1所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于在密封外壳设置与锂电池串连的重力开关组。 7. The flood forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a gravity switch group connected in series with a lithium battery is set in the sealed casing. 8.根据权利要求7所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于所说的重力开关是数量至少为一个的水银开关。 8. The flood forecasting device according to claim 7, characterized in that said gravity switch is at least one mercury switch. 9.根据权利要求1所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于所说的无线通讯模块(12)为无线公网模块。 9. The flood forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that said wireless communication module (12) is a wireless public network module. 10.根据权利要求5或6所述之洪水测报装置,其特征在于注油毛细管(13)中所说的油可以是任意一种液态物质。 10. The flood forecasting device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the oil in the oil filling capillary (13) can be any liquid substance.
CN2011201281428U 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Flood measuring and reporting device Expired - Fee Related CN202049013U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102768092A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-07 莫也兰 Torrential flood sensing device
CN105628287A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 张萍 Pressure measurement device used for hydroelectric power generation based on wireless communication
CN106248292A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 With the pressure transducer of radio function and smart machine thereof and application
CN109564718A (en) * 2016-06-29 2019-04-02 安泰克安全公司 Flood detector and method
CN115824346A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-03-21 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 A device and method for detecting oil plugs in power transformers

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102768092A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-07 莫也兰 Torrential flood sensing device
CN102768092B (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-01-22 莫也兰 Torrential flood sensing device
CN105628287A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 张萍 Pressure measurement device used for hydroelectric power generation based on wireless communication
CN109564718A (en) * 2016-06-29 2019-04-02 安泰克安全公司 Flood detector and method
CN106248292A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 With the pressure transducer of radio function and smart machine thereof and application
CN115824346A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-03-21 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 A device and method for detecting oil plugs in power transformers
CN115824346B (en) * 2022-11-07 2024-01-19 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 A device and method for detecting oil plugs in power transformers

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111123

Termination date: 20150427

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model