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CN202036633U - Novel venous transfusion device - Google Patents

Novel venous transfusion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202036633U
CN202036633U CN2011201126013U CN201120112601U CN202036633U CN 202036633 U CN202036633 U CN 202036633U CN 2011201126013 U CN2011201126013 U CN 2011201126013U CN 201120112601 U CN201120112601 U CN 201120112601U CN 202036633 U CN202036633 U CN 202036633U
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outlet
dropper
transfusion device
floating ball
murphy
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陈伯钧
林黄果
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Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
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Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型的静脉输液器,它包括出口为圆锥形的茂菲氏滴管(1)以及置于其内的浮球(4),其特征在于,所述的静脉输液器还包括一警报装置(6);所述的茂菲氏滴管(1)中的浮球(4)表面的下半部覆盖有金属层(4-1),所述茂菲氏滴管(1)的出口嵌设有两个电极片(5),该电极片(5)的表面与茂菲氏滴管(1)出口的表面平齐,且分别与警报装置(6)电源的正负极连接。该静脉输液器在药液快要输完时,既可自动封堵住药液出口,避免空气进入人体,又可自动警报。

Figure 201120112601

The utility model discloses a novel venous transfusion set, which comprises a conical Muffer dropper (1) with a conical outlet and a floating ball (4) placed therein, and is characterized in that the venous transfusion set Also include an alarm device (6); the lower half of the surface of the floating ball (4) in the described Murphy's dropper (1) is covered with a metal layer (4-1), and the described Murphy's dropper ( The outlet of 1) is embedded with two electrode sheets (5), and the surface of the electrode sheet (5) is flush with the surface of the outlet of the Murphy's dropper (1), and is connected to the positive and negative terminals of the alarm device (6) power supply respectively. pole connection. When the liquid medicine is about to be infused, the intravenous infusion set can automatically block the liquid medicine outlet to prevent air from entering the human body, and can also automatically give an alarm.

Figure 201120112601

Description

一种新型的静脉输液器A new type of intravenous infusion set

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及将介质输入人体体内的器械,具体设计一种静脉输液器。The utility model relates to an apparatus for injecting a medium into a human body, and specifically designs an intravenous infusion set.

背景技术 Background technique

目前的静脉输液器包括普通的茂菲氏滴管以及输液管,其中,茂菲氏滴管为一透明的管体,透过它可观察输液的情况,如:输液是否正常进行、输液的速度以及药液是否输完等。其缺点在于药液输完前,病人或看护人员必须细心观察,以免输液滴空,从而导致空气输入栓塞或者输液管回血现象发生,给病人员造成不良后果以及给医护人带来不必要的麻烦。为了克服该问题,专利号为200520115348.6的实用新型专利说明书中公开了一种“多功能茂菲氏滴管”,其解决上述问题的关键在于在茂菲氏滴管内设置有一浮球,并将茂菲氏滴管的底部药液出口做成圆锥形;当茂菲氏滴管内的药液快要输完时,浮球随着药液下降并封堵于药液出口上,从而避免空气进入人体。其具有结构简单、使用方便等优点。但是,其依然需要病人或看护人员不断观察,以便当输液停止时及时通知护士拔针或更换药液。Current venous infusion sets include common muffi's dropper and infusion tube, among which muffi's dropper is a transparent tube body, through which the situation of infusion can be observed, such as: whether the infusion is carried out normally, the speed of infusion And whether the liquid medicine has been infused. Its disadvantage is that before the infusion of the liquid medicine is finished, the patient or the nursing staff must observe carefully to avoid the infusion dripping empty, which will lead to air embolism or blood return in the infusion tube, which will cause adverse consequences to the patient and unnecessary troubles to the medical staff. . In order to overcome this problem, a utility model patent specification with the patent No. 200520115348.6 discloses a "multi-functional Mufei's burette". The outlet of the liquid medicine at the bottom of the Phillips dropper is made into a conical shape; when the liquid medicine in the Murphy dropper is almost finished, the floating ball descends with the liquid medicine and is blocked on the liquid medicine outlet, thereby preventing air from entering the human body. It has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and the like. However, it still requires constant observation by the patient or the caregiver, so that the nurse can be notified in time to pull out the needle or replace the medicinal solution when the infusion stops.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种改进的输液器,它在药液快要输完时,既可自动封堵住药液出口,避免空气进入人体,又可自动警报。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an improved infusion device, which can automatically block the outlet of the liquid medicine when the liquid medicine is about to be infused, avoiding air entering the human body, and can automatically alarm.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案为:The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is:

一种新型的静脉输液器,它包括出口为圆锥形的茂菲氏滴管以及置于其内的浮球,其特征在于,所述的静脉输液器还包括一警报装置;所述的茂菲氏滴管中的浮球表面的下半部覆盖有金属层,所述茂菲氏滴管的出口嵌设有两个电极片,该电极片的表面与茂菲氏滴管出口的表面平齐,且分别与警报装置电源的正负极连接。A new type of intravenous infusion device, which includes a conical Mufei's dropper and a floating ball placed in it, characterized in that the intravenous infusion device also includes an alarm device; The lower half of the surface of the floating ball in the Murphy's dropper is covered with a metal layer, and the outlet of the Murphy's dropper is embedded with two electrode sheets, and the surface of the electrode sheet is flush with the surface of the outlet of the Murphy's dropper , and respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the alarm device power supply.

本实用新型所述的一种新型的静脉输液器,其中,所述的浮球的上半球的表面涂有易于观看的颜色。当茂菲氏滴管体内有液体时,带有颜色的浮球浮在液体的上面,在滴液的作用下不停活动,便于观察补液速度以及是否通畅。A new type of intravenous infusion set according to the utility model, wherein, the surface of the upper hemisphere of the floating ball is painted with an easy-to-see color. When there is liquid in the Mufei dropper body, the colored floating ball floats on the liquid and moves continuously under the action of the dripping liquid, which is convenient for observing the speed of rehydration and whether it is unobstructed.

本实用新型所述的一种新型的静脉输液器,其中,所述的电极片为带磁性的金属片。采用带磁性电极片的作用在于,在浮球随药液逐渐下降到自然封闭出液口之前提前将吸下,既可以提高密封效果,又可以提高浮球固定于药液出口上的稳定性。A new type of intravenous infusion device described in the utility model, wherein, the electrode sheet is a magnetic metal sheet. The effect of using the magnetic electrode sheet is that the floating ball will be sucked down in advance before the liquid outlet gradually descends to the liquid outlet naturally, which can not only improve the sealing effect, but also improve the stability of the floating ball fixed on the liquid outlet.

本实用新型所述的一种新型的静脉输液器,其中,所述的警报装置可以是一个独立的语音报警器,也是以是一个无线报警器,该无线报警器由发射装置和接收装置组成,其中,发射装置的电源正负极分别连接于所述的两个电极片上,接收装置设置于向护士站或治疗室。A new type of intravenous infusion device described in the utility model, wherein the alarm device can be an independent voice alarm, also a wireless alarm, the wireless alarm is composed of a transmitting device and a receiving device, Wherein, the positive and negative poles of the power supply of the transmitting device are respectively connected to the two electrode sheets, and the receiving device is arranged at the nurse's station or the treatment room.

在本实用新型所述的静脉输液器中,浮球表面的下半部覆盖有金属层,由于金属的密度较浮球的其他部位的密度大,因此浮球浮于茂菲氏滴管中的药液上时,有金属层的半球位于下方;当输液结束药液面下降时,带金属层半球部分封堵于锥形的出液口上并接通警报器。由此可见,该静脉输液器可以在输液即将完成时,自动停止输液并发出警报信号。In the intravenous infusion device described in the utility model, the lower half of the surface of the floating ball is covered with a metal layer. Since the density of the metal is higher than that of other parts of the floating ball, the floating ball floats in the Mufei dropper. When the liquid medicine is on, the hemisphere with the metal layer is located at the bottom; when the level of the liquid medicine falls after the infusion, the hemisphere with the metal layer is partially blocked on the conical liquid outlet and the alarm is connected. It can be seen that the intravenous infusion set can automatically stop the infusion and send out an alarm signal when the infusion is about to be completed.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1和图2为本实用新型所述的新型的静脉输液器的一种具体实施方式的结构示意图,其中图1是主视图,图2是图1的A-A剖面图的放大图。Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of a specific embodiment of the novel intravenous infusion set described in the present invention, wherein Fig. 1 is a front view, and Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1和图2,本实用新型的静脉输液器包括一茂菲氏滴管1、连接在其上下两头的药液输入管2和药液输出管3以及设于其内的浮球4,其中,茂菲氏滴管1的出口呈圆锥形,该出口上嵌设有磁性的电极片5,该电极片5的表面与出口的表面齐平,以保证浮球4落至该出口时的密封效果;这两个电极片5的下端延伸至出口以下的管体1-1内,并在该管体1-1的两侧分别设置一切口,以将两电极片5露出,便于与警报装置6的电源导线连接。所述的浮球4由密度低于药液的塑料制成,其大小与药液出口相匹配,该浮球4表面的下半部覆盖有一层金属层4-1,上半部喷涂有鲜艳的颜色,以方便于观看。所述的警报装置6为一无线报警器,由发射装置和接收装置组成,其中,发射装置的电源的正负极分别连接在上述两个电极片上,接收装置放置于护士站里。当药液即将输完时,浮球4随药液液面下降而落至茂菲氏滴管的出口上,将该出口封堵并接通发射装置的电源,发射装置发出输液完毕信号,由护士站里的接收装置接收该信号并发出语音提示,告知护士输液完毕的床号。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the venous infusion set of the present utility model comprises a Murphy's dropper 1, the medicinal liquid input pipe 2 and the medicinal liquid output pipe 3 that are connected to its upper and lower ends and the floating ball 4 that is located in it, wherein , the outlet of Mufei's dropper 1 is conical, and a magnetic electrode piece 5 is embedded on the outlet, and the surface of the electrode piece 5 is flush with the surface of the outlet, so as to ensure the sealing when the float 4 falls to the outlet. Effect: the lower ends of the two electrode sheets 5 extend into the tube body 1-1 below the outlet, and a cut is respectively set on both sides of the tube body 1-1 to expose the two electrode sheets 5, which is convenient for the alarm device 6 for power lead connections. The floating ball 4 is made of plastic with a density lower than that of the liquid medicine, and its size matches the outlet of the liquid medicine. The lower half of the surface of the floating ball 4 is covered with a layer of metal layer 4-1, and the upper half is sprayed with bright-colored paint. color for easy viewing. Described alarm device 6 is a wireless alarm device, is made up of transmitter and receiver, wherein, the positive and negative poles of the power supply of transmitter are respectively connected on above-mentioned two electrode sheets, and receiver is placed in the nurse's station. When the liquid medicine was about to be transfused, the floating ball 4 would drop onto the outlet of the Murphy's burette as the liquid level of the liquid medicine dropped, the outlet would be blocked and the power supply of the launcher would be connected, and the launcher would send a signal that the infusion was complete, and the The receiving device in the nurse's station receives the signal and sends out a voice prompt, informing the nurse of the bed number where the infusion has been completed.

Claims (4)

1. novel intravenous transfusion device, it comprises that outlet for conical Murphy type burette (1) and place ball float (4) in it, is characterized in that described intravenous transfusion device also comprises a warning devices (6); The Lower Half on ball float (4) surface in the described Murphy type burette (1) is coated with metal level (4-1), the outlet of described Murphy type burette (1) is embedded with two electrode slices (5), the surface of this electrode slice (5) is surperficial concordant with Murphy type burette (1) outlet, and is connected with the both positive and negative polarity of warning devices (6) power supply respectively.
2. a kind of novel intravenous transfusion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the sheet metal of described electrode slice (5) for having magnetic.
3. a kind of novel intravenous transfusion device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described warning devices (6) is a wireless alarm.
4. a kind of novel intravenous transfusion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, scribbles the color of being convenient to observe on the surface of the episphere of described ball float (4).
CN2011201126013U 2011-04-16 2011-04-16 Novel venous transfusion device Expired - Lifetime CN202036633U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111729156A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-02 南京市江宁医院 A New Murphys Dropper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111729156A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-02 南京市江宁医院 A New Murphys Dropper

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