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CN202033770U - Ground wire electric leakage detection system based on radio frequency identification(RFID) - Google Patents

Ground wire electric leakage detection system based on radio frequency identification(RFID) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202033770U
CN202033770U CN2010206512208U CN201020651220U CN202033770U CN 202033770 U CN202033770 U CN 202033770U CN 2010206512208 U CN2010206512208 U CN 2010206512208U CN 201020651220 U CN201020651220 U CN 201020651220U CN 202033770 U CN202033770 U CN 202033770U
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China
Prior art keywords
ground wire
rfid
wireless data
detection system
leakage detection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206512208U
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张林俊
谭昊
李自勇
唐飞
熊洁
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CHONGQING ELECTRIC POWER Corp MAINTENANCE BRANCH
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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CHONGQING POWER Co EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE BUREAU
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Abstract

The utility model provides a ground wire electric leakage detection system, comprising a data collecting apparatus and a wireless data sending apparatus, wherein the data collecting apparatus includes an RFID reader-writer and an EPC electronic label card, and the RFID reader-writer is connected with the EPC electronic label card and the wireless data sending apparatus, respectively. The system can timely and dynamically detect the situation of a ground wire, provide decision reference for operation and management personnel through Web query and inspection tour information publishment, and effectively perform safety management on a construction site. Once the ground wire to be detected leakage happens, an alarm signal is sent to timely prompt relative personal to take measures by presetting an alarm value, thus having high practicality. The system has the characteristics of being non-contact, fast reading speed, being non-abrasion, long service life and convenient use, and may be used in hostile environments such as oil stain environment and dust contamination environment.

Description

一种基于RFID接地线漏电检测系统A grounding wire leakage detection system based on RFID

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及电子技术领域,特别涉及一种基于RFID接地线漏电检测系统。The utility model relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to an RFID-based grounding wire leakage detection system.

背景技术 Background technique

保障电力生产安全是电力企业最基本的工作要求,在高、低压线路设备施工中,经常会有来自电网或客户端异常电流串上电网对电力员工身体造成威胁。在这种特殊情况下,接地线可以让不明电流、电荷对地放电,造成线路瞬间短路跳闸,确保施工人员人身安全。因此接地线的完好程度就显得尤其重要。Ensuring the safety of electric power production is the most basic work requirement of electric power companies. During the construction of high and low voltage line equipment, abnormal currents from the power grid or client terminals are often connected to the power grid, posing a threat to the health of power workers. In this special case, the grounding wire can discharge unknown currents and charges to the ground, causing instantaneous short-circuit tripping of the line, ensuring the personal safety of construction workers. Therefore, the integrity of the ground wire is particularly important.

目前,我国的电力施工过程中接地线漏电主要依靠巡检人员进行人工巡检。由于受气候条件、环境因素、人员素质和责任心等多方面因素的制约,巡检质量和到位率无法保证。而且有时会出现施工作业单位之间、作业组之间,或与调度管辖范围之间的接地线重叠现象,无法履行各自安全职责,分别实施安全措施。同时,对反映的信息得不到及时的反馈和统计,造成缺陷不能及时处理,隐患不能及时发现,引发设备故障或施工现场人员安全。另外,利用传统的巡检管理方法难以有效监督巡视人员,巡检不到位而引发的设备事故屡见不鲜。At present, the leakage of grounding wires in my country's electric power construction process mainly relies on manual inspections by inspectors. Due to the constraints of various factors such as climate conditions, environmental factors, personnel quality and sense of responsibility, the quality and availability of inspections cannot be guaranteed. Moreover, sometimes there will be overlapping grounding lines between construction units, between operation groups, or between the jurisdiction of dispatching, and it is impossible to perform their respective safety responsibilities and implement safety measures separately. At the same time, the reflected information cannot be timely fed back and counted, resulting in defects that cannot be processed in time, hidden dangers that cannot be discovered in time, and resulting in equipment failure or the safety of personnel on the construction site. In addition, it is difficult to effectively supervise inspectors using traditional inspection management methods, and equipment accidents caused by inadequate inspections are not uncommon.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种基于RFID(Radio Frequency Identification,射频识别)接地线漏电检测系统,能够及时、动态的检测接地线情况。The utility model provides a grounding wire leakage detection system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio frequency identification), which can detect the situation of the grounding wire in a timely and dynamic manner.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种接地线漏电检测系统,其包括:A grounding wire leakage detection system, comprising:

数据采集设备110和无线数据发送装置120,所述数据采集设备110连接所述无线数据发送装置120,所述数据采集设备110包括:RFID读写器111、EPC电子标签卡112,所述RFID读写器111分别连接所述EPC电子标签卡112和所述无线数据发送装置120。Data collection equipment 110 and wireless data transmission device 120, described data collection equipment 110 is connected described wireless data transmission device 120, described data collection equipment 110 comprises: RFID reader-writer 111, EPC electronic label card 112, described RFID reader The writer 111 is respectively connected to the EPC electronic tag card 112 and the wireless data sending device 120 .

优选地,所述无线数据发送装置120为内置或者外置于所述数据采集设备110中的射频天线装置或者为GPRS天线装置。Preferably, the wireless data sending device 120 is a radio frequency antenna device built or externally installed in the data collection device 110 or a GPRS antenna device.

通过实施以上技术方案,具有以下技术效果:本实用新型提供的基于RFID接地线漏电检测系统,通过RFID读写器及EPC(Electronic Product Code,产品电子代码)电子标签卡,能够及时、动态的检测接地线情况。并且可以通过Web(网络)查询和发布巡检信息,供运行和管理人员决策参考。可以有效地对施工现场进行安全管理。通过预先设定报警值等措施,确保被测接地线一旦发生漏电情况,就能够发出报警信号及时提醒有关人员采取措施,实用性高。具有非接触、阅读速度快、无磨损、寿命长、便于使用的特点,可以在油渍、灰尘污染等恶劣的环境使用。By implementing the above technical scheme, it has the following technical effects: the RFID-based grounding wire leakage detection system provided by the utility model can detect in time and dynamically through RFID readers and EPC (Electronic Product Code, product electronic code) electronic tag cards ground condition. And the inspection information can be queried and released through the Web (network), which can be used as a reference for operation and management personnel to make decisions. It can effectively manage the safety of the construction site. By pre-setting the alarm value and other measures, it is ensured that once a leakage occurs on the ground wire under test, an alarm signal can be sent to remind relevant personnel to take measures in time, which is highly practical. It has the characteristics of non-contact, fast reading speed, no wear, long life, and easy to use, and can be used in harsh environments such as oil stains and dust pollution.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的系统结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了更好的理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图详细描述本实用新型提供的实施例。In order to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the embodiments provided by the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本实用新型实施例提供一种基于RFID接地线漏电检测系统,其包括:The embodiment of the utility model provides an RFID-based grounding wire leakage detection system, which includes:

数据采集设备110和无线数据发送装置120,所述数据采集设备包括:RFID读写器111、EPC电子标签卡112,所述RFID读写器111分别连接所述EPC电子标签卡112和所述无线数据发送装置120。该基于RFID接地线漏电检测系统可以为手持设备,用于施工现场。Data acquisition equipment 110 and wireless data sending device 120, described data acquisition equipment comprises: RFID reader-writer 111, EPC electronic label card 112, described RFID reader-writer 111 connects described EPC electronic label card 112 and described wireless Data sending means 120. The RFID-based grounding wire leakage detection system can be a hand-held device and used on a construction site.

在本实施例中,优选地,所述无线数据发送装置120为内置或者外置于所述数据采集设备110中的射频天线装置,也可以为为内置或者外置于所述数据采集设备110中的GPRS(General Packet Radio Service,通用分组无线服务技术)天线装置。In this embodiment, preferably, the wireless data sending device 120 is a radio frequency antenna device built in or externally placed in the data collection device 110, and may also be a built-in or external radio frequency antenna device in the data collection device 110 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service technology) antenna device.

另外,在监控中心132内可以配备数据存储装置134与无线数据接收装置133连接。In addition, the monitoring center 132 may be equipped with a data storage device 134 connected to the wireless data receiving device 133 .

EPC电子标签卡112是一直简单的数据存储介质,它可以记录接地线的唯一标识符(即ID),通过RFID读写器读111取其ID,可以从其对应的从数据库中读取接地线的相关信息。并可以通过多次读取的时间情况反映出接地线的使用情况,从而获得有关接地线漏电信号的状态数据。RFID读写器111与无线数据发送装置120连接,将RFID读写器111的采集的有关接地线漏电信号的状态数据传输到无线数据发送装置120内,EPC电子标签卡112,无线数据发送装置120接收RFID读写器111的,将状态数据发送出去,能被监控中心132的无线数据接收装置133接收。优选地,本实施例中,RFID读写器111选用国际通用的基于EPC-GEN2或18000-6B协议读写器,用于采集有关接地线漏电信号的状态数据。EPC electronic tag card 112 is a simple data storage medium, it can record the unique identifier (i.e. ID) of the grounding wire, read its ID through the RFID reader 111, and can read the grounding wire from its corresponding database related information. And the use of the grounding wire can be reflected through the time of multiple readings, so as to obtain the state data of the leakage signal of the grounding wire. The RFID reader-writer 111 is connected with the wireless data transmitting device 120, and the state data about the grounding wire leakage signal collected by the RFID reader-writer 111 is transmitted to the wireless data transmitting device 120, the EPC electronic tag card 112, and the wireless data transmitting device 120 Received by the RFID reader-writer 111 , the state data is sent out, and can be received by the wireless data receiving device 133 of the monitoring center 132 . Preferably, in this embodiment, the RFID reader-writer 111 is an internationally-used reader-writer based on the EPC-GEN2 or 18000-6B protocol for collecting state data related to ground wire leakage signals.

无线数据发送装置120与无线数据接收装置133的射频发射接收部分相互匹配,能进行数据(信号)发射和接收。通常为GPRS天线,无线数据接收装置133通过相连接的监控中心132的数据存储装置134,将状态信息存储到服务器数据库中,并运行Windows上的图形化检测软件,客户端就可以直接通过IE浏览器直接访问服务器,查询所检测接地线的漏电状态信息。The radio frequency transmitting and receiving parts of the wireless data transmitting device 120 and the wireless data receiving device 133 are matched with each other, and can perform data (signal) transmission and reception. It is usually a GPRS antenna, and the wireless data receiving device 133 stores the state information in the server database through the data storage device 134 of the connected monitoring center 132, and runs the graphical detection software on Windows, and the client end can directly browse through IE The controller directly accesses the server to query the leakage status information of the detected ground wire.

只需将作为手持设备的基于RFID接地线漏电检测系统固定在接地线附近,固定好该系统上的GPRS天线装置。监控中心132至少包括一台服务器以及连接服务器的无线数据接收装置133(如:GPRS天线),数据存储装置134用于存储手持设备发送的数据。服务器将收集的数据存储,并运行Windows上的图形化检测软件,客户端就可以直接通过IE浏览器直接访问服务器,查询所检测接地线漏电状态信息。Just fix the RFID-based grounding wire leakage detection system as a handheld device near the grounding wire, and fix the GPRS antenna device on the system. The monitoring center 132 includes at least one server and a wireless data receiving device 133 (such as a GPRS antenna) connected to the server, and the data storage device 134 is used for storing data sent by the handheld device. The server stores the collected data and runs the graphical detection software on Windows, and the client can directly access the server through the IE browser to query the detected grounding wire leakage status information.

采用上述检测系统具有如下鲜明的特点:The use of the above detection system has the following distinctive features:

1)使用灵活,操作方便,从而降低了施工人员学习难度,避免了人力物力的二次投入。1) It is flexible to use and easy to operate, thereby reducing the difficulty of learning for construction personnel and avoiding the secondary investment of manpower and material resources.

2)可靠,安全,该系统中采用的电路,设备等技术成熟,均都经过长期工程应用测试,安全性高,工作稳定可靠。2) Reliable and safe. The circuits and equipment used in the system are mature in technology and have been tested for long-term engineering applications, with high safety and stable and reliable operation.

3)经济适用,数据不需要时刻将设备连接到GPRS网络上,也不需要不停的传输数据,所以GPRS数据流量不大,维护费用低,单月不足5元。3) Economical and applicable, the data does not need to connect the device to the GPRS network all the time, and does not need to transmit data continuously, so the GPRS data flow is not large, and the maintenance cost is low, less than 5 yuan per month.

以上对本实用新型实施例所提供的一种基于RFID接地线漏电检测系统进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The above is a detailed introduction to the RFID-based grounding wire leakage detection system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, both the specific implementation and the scope of application will be familiar. There are changes, and in summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. one kind based on RFID ground wire detection of electrical leakage system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Data acquisition equipment (110) and wireless data dispensing device (120), described data acquisition equipment (110) comprising: rfid interrogator (111), EPC electronic tag card (112), described rfid interrogator (111) connect described EPC electronic tag card (112) and described wireless data dispensing device (120) respectively.
2. according to claim 1 based on RFID ground wire detection of electrical leakage system, it is characterized in that described wireless data dispensing device (120) is built-in or is placed on the radio-frequency antenna device in the described data acquisition equipment (110) or is the GPRS antenna assembly.
CN2010206512208U 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Ground wire electric leakage detection system based on radio frequency identification(RFID) Expired - Fee Related CN202033770U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104391216A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-04 国网辽宁省电力有限公司锦州供电公司 Substation ground wire monitoring system and method
CN106097647A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 国家电网公司 Earth bar faradism alarm device
CN112540213A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-23 中国电力科学研究院有限公司武汉分院 Electric leakage on-line monitoring system and method
CN112683327A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-20 国网四川省电力公司 Electric detection system based on RFID

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104391216A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-04 国网辽宁省电力有限公司锦州供电公司 Substation ground wire monitoring system and method
CN106097647A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 国家电网公司 Earth bar faradism alarm device
CN112540213A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-03-23 中国电力科学研究院有限公司武汉分院 Electric leakage on-line monitoring system and method
CN112540213B (en) * 2020-10-23 2023-08-01 中国电力科学研究院有限公司武汉分院 An online leakage monitoring system and method
CN112683327A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-20 国网四川省电力公司 Electric detection system based on RFID

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