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CN202005631U - Instant heating type energy-saving water dispenser - Google Patents

Instant heating type energy-saving water dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202005631U
CN202005631U CN2011200146931U CN201120014693U CN202005631U CN 202005631 U CN202005631 U CN 202005631U CN 2011200146931 U CN2011200146931 U CN 2011200146931U CN 201120014693 U CN201120014693 U CN 201120014693U CN 202005631 U CN202005631 U CN 202005631U
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tank
heating
control valve
water
temperature control
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韩百萍
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了了一种即热型节能饮水机。包括壳体,安装在壳体上部中的冷水槽和位于冷水槽中的聪明座,通过进水管与冷水槽连通的加热罐,组合开关,与冷水槽连接的冷饮用水出口,与加热罐连接的热饮用水出口;加热罐中有电加热芯体,由双金属片和温度控制阀阀芯组成的出水温度控制阀,双金属片的一端固定在加热罐罐体上,另一端连接在温度控制阀阀芯上;温度控制阀阀芯和双金属片共同控制出水速度从而保证出水温度;电加热芯体通过导线和组合开关相连;所述加热罐顶部有蒸汽排放管通向冷水槽内部。有益效果是:结构简单,生产成本低,性能稳定可靠。能提供合格的高温饮用水,饮水机性能不受电网电压的影响。即热即饮,具有很好的节能效果。

Figure 201120014693

The utility model discloses an instant heat energy-saving water dispenser. Including the shell, the cold water tank installed in the upper part of the shell and the smart seat located in the cold water tank, the heating tank connected with the cold water tank through the water inlet pipe, the combination switch, the cold drinking water outlet connected with the cold water tank, and the heating tank connected The hot drinking water outlet; there is an electric heating core in the heating tank, and a water outlet temperature control valve composed of a bimetallic sheet and a temperature control valve spool. One end of the bimetallic sheet is fixed on the heating tank body, and the other end is connected to the temperature control valve. On the spool of the control valve; the spool of the temperature control valve and the bimetal sheet jointly control the water outlet speed to ensure the temperature of the water outlet; the electric heating core is connected with a combination switch through a wire; there is a steam discharge pipe on the top of the heating tank leading to the inside of the cold water tank. The beneficial effect is that the structure is simple, the production cost is low, and the performance is stable and reliable. It can provide qualified high-temperature drinking water, and the performance of the water dispenser is not affected by the grid voltage. It is ready to drink when it is hot, and has a good energy-saving effect.

Figure 201120014693

Description

即热型节能饮水机Instant heat energy saving water dispenser

所属技术领域Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种饮水机,具体是一种即热型节能饮水机。无反复加热的即热节能饮水机,具体涉及到饮水机的双金属片流量调节装置和饮水机的温度控制模式。The utility model relates to a water dispenser, in particular to an instant heat energy-saving water dispenser. An instant heat energy-saving water dispenser without repeated heating specifically relates to a bimetal sheet flow regulating device of the water dispenser and a temperature control mode of the water dispenser.

背景技术Background technique

传统的饮水机热水系统由保温罐和加热原件组成,初次启动有一段加热等待时间,待保温罐内的水加热到饮用温度后才能饮用。待机过程中,由于保温罐中热量散失,需要反复通电加热,达到保温效果。这种反复烧开的和不断保温的水俗称“千沸水”,长期饮用对人身体健康会有不良影响。The traditional water dispenser hot water system consists of an insulated tank and a heating element. There is a waiting time for heating when it is first started, and the water in the insulated tank can be heated to drinking temperature before drinking. During the standby process, due to the heat loss in the heat preservation tank, it needs to be heated repeatedly to achieve the heat preservation effect. This water boiled repeatedly and constantly kept warm is commonly known as "thousand boiling water", and drinking it for a long time will have adverse effects on people's health.

中国实用新型专利号:200820049328.2,公布了一种即热型饮水机,核心思想是采用“蚊香盘”式电加热来加热饮用水,去掉保温罐,达到即时加热饮用水的目的。该饮水机不能适应电网电压变化,会造成加热功率的变化,导致出水的温度不能有保障。同时可能会随着时间变化,加热器上会结水垢,导致传热系数降低,造成加热性能衰减。Chinese Utility Model Patent No.: 200820049328.2, which discloses an instant water dispenser. The core idea is to use "mosquito coil" type electric heating to heat drinking water, and remove the heat preservation tank to achieve the purpose of instant heating of drinking water. The water dispenser cannot adapt to the voltage change of the grid, which will cause the change of the heating power, resulting in that the temperature of the water outlet cannot be guaranteed. At the same time, it may change with time, and scale will form on the heater, resulting in a decrease in the heat transfer coefficient and attenuation of the heating performance.

近年来出现的其它即热型饮水机,但是都存在出水温度不够稳定、性能随时间下降等问题。还有一些即热需要采用复杂的电子控制原件,结构复杂,可靠性得不到保障,而且生产成本较高。Other instant water dispensers that have appeared in recent years have problems such as unstable water outlet temperature and performance degradation over time. There are also some instant heating that need to adopt complex electronic control components, which have complex structures, reliability cannot be guaranteed, and the production cost is relatively high.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有的即热饮水机在适用电压范围和性能方面所存在的不足,并最大程度简化机构以降低成本,本实用新型提供一种即热型节能饮水机,该饮水机能适应电网内电压的变化,能稳定的提供符合温度要求的高温饮用水,并且性能稳定,随着使用年限的增加也不会发生性能的衰减。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the applicable voltage range and performance of existing instant hot water dispensers, and simplify the mechanism to the greatest extent to reduce costs, the utility model provides an instant heat energy-saving water dispenser, which can adapt to the voltage in the power grid It can stably provide high-temperature drinking water that meets the temperature requirements, and the performance is stable, and the performance will not attenuate with the increase of the service life.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种即热型节能饮水机,包括壳体,安装在壳体上部中的冷水槽和位于冷水槽中的聪明座,通过进水管与冷水槽连通的加热罐,组合开关,与冷水槽连接的冷饮用水出口,与加热罐连接的热饮用水出口和热饮用水开关;加热罐中有电加热芯体,由双金属片和温度控制阀阀芯组成的出水温度控制阀,双金属片的一端固定在加热罐罐体上,另一端连接在温度控制阀阀芯上;温度控制阀阀芯和双金属片共同控制出水速度从而保证出水温度;电加热芯体通过导线和组合开关相连;所述加热罐顶部有蒸汽排放管通向冷水槽内部。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: an instant heat-saving energy-saving water dispenser, including a housing, a cold water tank installed in the upper part of the housing and a smart seat located in the cold water tank. The heating tank connected to the water tank, the combination switch, the cold drinking water outlet connected to the cold water tank, the hot drinking water outlet connected to the heating tank and the hot drinking water switch; there is an electric heating core in the heating tank, which is controlled by bimetal and temperature The water outlet temperature control valve composed of valve spool, one end of the bimetal sheet is fixed on the heating tank body, and the other end is connected to the temperature control valve spool; the temperature control valve spool and the bimetal sheet jointly control the water outlet speed to ensure the water outlet temperature; the electric heating core is connected to the combined switch through wires; the steam discharge pipe on the top of the heating tank leads to the inside of the cold water tank.

工作原理是:饮水机面板上的热饮用水开关打开的同时,接通加热芯体的电源,加热罐中的饮用水被加热到沸水的过程中,双金属片受热向内弯曲,拉开温度控制阀阀芯,高温饮用水从热饮用水出口流出。只要不打开热饮用水开关,加热芯体的电源不会再接通,加热罐中的饮用水则不被反复加热。加热过程中加热罐内的废气通过蒸汽排放管排出,同时该蒸汽排放管具备防止加热罐内压力过高的功能,防止在使用过程中流出高温饮用水成喷射状。The working principle is: when the hot drinking water switch on the panel of the water dispenser is turned on, the power of the heating core is turned on, and when the drinking water in the heating tank is heated to boiling water, the bimetal sheet is heated to bend inward, and the temperature is pulled apart. Control the spool of the valve, and the high-temperature drinking water flows out from the hot drinking water outlet. As long as the hot drinking water switch is not turned on, the power supply of the heating core will not be connected again, and the drinking water in the heating tank will not be heated repeatedly. During the heating process, the exhaust gas in the heating tank is discharged through the steam discharge pipe. At the same time, the steam discharge pipe has the function of preventing the pressure in the heating tank from being too high, and preventing the high-temperature drinking water from flowing out into a jet during use.

电网电压降低时,加热芯体的功率随之降低,加热罐中的水的温度随之减小,这样双金属片会因温度的减小而伸张,从而推动温度控制阀减小出水空隙,从而减小出水的流量,达到流出的水与加热功率的平衡,严格保证了出水的温度标准。由于使用过程中双金属片属于活动部件,不会粘结水垢,温度控制阀能保证可靠的控制性能,可以保证饮水机性能不随时间衰减。When the grid voltage decreases, the power of the heating core decreases accordingly, and the temperature of the water in the heating tank decreases accordingly, so that the bimetal sheet will stretch due to the decrease in temperature, thereby pushing the temperature control valve to reduce the water outlet gap, thereby Reduce the flow of water outlet to achieve the balance of water outflow and heating power, and strictly guarantee the temperature standard of water outlet. Since the bimetal sheet is a moving part during use and will not stick to scale, the temperature control valve can ensure reliable control performance and ensure that the performance of the water dispenser will not decay over time.

本实用新型的有益效果是:结构简单,生产成本低,性能稳定可靠。能提供合格的高温饮用水,饮水机性能不受电网电压的影响。即热即饮,具有很好的节能效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple structure, low production cost, stable and reliable performance. It can provide qualified high-temperature drinking water, and the performance of the water dispenser is not affected by the grid voltage. It is ready to drink when it is hot, and has a good energy-saving effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是一种即热型节能饮水机的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an instant heat energy-saving water dispenser.

图2是待机状态下的温度控制阀和组合开关示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a temperature control valve and a combination switch in a standby state.

图3是使用状态下的温度控制阀和组合开关示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the temperature control valve and the combined switch in use.

图中:1、聪明座,2、蒸汽排放管,3、调温螺丝,4、双金属片,5、温度控制阀阀芯,6、组合开关,7、热饮用水开关,8、热饮用水出口,9、导线,10、冷水槽,11、进水管,12、加热罐,13、电加热芯体,14、饮水机外壳,15、开关阀芯,16、电源开关,41、铜片,42、铝片。In the figure: 1. smart seat, 2. steam discharge pipe, 3. temperature adjustment screw, 4. bimetal, 5. temperature control valve spool, 6. combined switch, 7. hot drinking water switch, 8. hot drinking Water outlet, 9, wire, 10, cold water tank, 11, water inlet pipe, 12, heating tank, 13, electric heating core, 14, water dispenser shell, 15, switch valve core, 16, power switch, 41, copper sheet , 42, aluminum sheet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1,即热型节能饮水机包括壳体14、冷水槽10、聪明座1、加热罐12和组合开关6。所述加热罐12中有电加热芯体13、双金属片4和温度控制阀阀芯5,电加热芯体13通过导线9和组合开关6相连;所述加热罐12通过进水管11和冷水槽10相连,所述加热罐12顶部有蒸汽排放管2通向冷水槽10内部,用于排放加热罐12中的废蒸汽和防止加热罐12中压力过高;所述壳体14上有热饮用水开关7和热饮用水出口8;所述组合开关6设置在加热罐12和热饮用水出口8之间。所述的双金属片4的一端用调温螺丝3固定在加热罐12罐体上。Referring to FIG. 1 , the instant energy-saving water dispenser includes a housing 14 , a cold water tank 10 , a smart seat 1 , a heating tank 12 and a combination switch 6 . The heating tank 12 has an electric heating core 13, a bimetal strip 4 and a temperature control valve spool 5, and the electric heating core 13 is connected to the combination switch 6 through a wire 9; The water tank 10 is connected, and the top of the heating tank 12 has a steam discharge pipe 2 leading to the inside of the cold water tank 10, which is used to discharge the waste steam in the heating tank 12 and prevent the pressure in the heating tank 12 from being too high; Drinking water switch 7 and hot drinking water outlet 8; the combined switch 6 is arranged between the heating tank 12 and the hot drinking water outlet 8. One end of the bimetal 4 is fixed on the heating tank 12 tank body with a temperature adjustment screw 3 .

如图2和图3所示,所述组合开关6由热饮用水开关7,与热饮用水开关7相连的开关阀芯15,受热饮用水开关7控制的电源开关16组成。本实施例中电源开关16位于热饮用水开关7的下面,当热饮用水开关7移动时电源开关16被接通。双金属片4由贴合在一起的热膨胀系数不同的铜片41和铝片42组成。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the combination switch 6 is composed of a hot drinking water switch 7, a switching valve core 15 connected to the hot drinking water switch 7, and a power switch 16 controlled by the hot drinking water switch 7. In the present embodiment, the power switch 16 is positioned under the hot drinking water switch 7, and the power switch 16 is turned on when the hot drinking water switch 7 moves. The bimetallic sheet 4 is composed of a copper sheet 41 and an aluminum sheet 42 with different thermal expansion coefficients bonded together.

如图2所示,待机状态下开关阀芯15和温度控制阀阀芯5关闭,电源开关16断开,饮水机处于待机状态,不出水,不耗电。As shown in Figure 2, under the standby state, the switch spool 15 and the temperature control valve spool 5 are closed, the power switch 16 is disconnected, the water dispenser is in the standby state, no water is produced, and no power is consumed.

如图3所示,使用状态下,热饮用水开关7在人的外力作用下左移,直接推动开关阀芯15打开,同时接通电源开关16,此时电加热芯体13被通电,加热罐12内的冷饮用水被加热,双金属片4中的铜片41和铝片42受到到饮用水的作用发生膨胀,铜的热膨胀系数大于铝的热膨胀系数,所以双金属片会向铝片侧弯曲收缩,拉动温度控制阀5向左运动,当达到95摄氏度时,温度控制阀5被彻底拉开,热饮用水沿着箭头所示方向从热饮用水出口8流出。使用完毕后,热饮用水开关7被弹起,回到图2的待机状态。As shown in Figure 3, under the use state, the hot drinking water switch 7 moves to the left under the external force of people, directly pushes the switch spool 15 to open, and at the same time turns on the power switch 16. At this time, the electric heating core 13 is energized and heated. The cold drinking water in the tank 12 is heated, and the copper sheet 41 and the aluminum sheet 42 in the bimetal sheet 4 are subjected to the effect of drinking water and expand, and the thermal expansion coefficient of copper is greater than that of aluminum, so the bimetal sheet will move toward the aluminum sheet. The side bends and shrinks, and the temperature control valve 5 is pulled to move to the left. When the temperature reaches 95 degrees Celsius, the temperature control valve 5 is completely opened, and hot drinking water flows out from the hot drinking water outlet 8 along the direction indicated by the arrow. After finishing using, hot drinking water switch 7 is bounced, gets back to the standby state of Fig. 2.

Claims (4)

1. immediate heating type energy-saving drinking machine, comprise housing (14), be installed in the cold rinse bank (10) in housing (14) top and be arranged in the smart seat (1) of cold rinse bank, the heating tank (12) that is communicated with cold rinse bank (10) by water inlet pipe (11), stacked switch (6), the cold drinking liquid outlet that is connected with cold rinse bank is with the tank connected hot drink of heating water out (8) and hot drink taps (7); It is characterized in that: electrical heating core body (13) is arranged in the heating tank (12), the leaving water temperature control valve of forming by bimetal leaf (4) and temperature control valve spool (5), one end of bimetal leaf (4) is fixed on heating tank (12) tank body, and the other end is connected on the temperature control valve spool (5); Electrical heating core body (13) links to each other with stacked switch (6) by lead (9); Described heating tank (12) top has steam discharge pipe (2) to lead to cold rinse bank (10) inside.
2. immediate heating type energy-saving drinking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that an end of described bimetal leaf (4) is fixed on heating tank (12) tank body with temperature adjustment screw (3).
3. immediate heating type energy-saving drinking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described stacked switch (6) is by hot drink taps (7), with hot drink with the switch spool (15) that taps (7) links to each other, the power switch (16) of the drinking water switch (7) that is heated control is formed.
4. immediate heating type energy-saving drinking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bimetal leaf (4) is made up of different copper sheet of the thermal coefficient of expansion that fits together (41) and aluminium flake (42).
CN2011200146931U 2011-01-15 2011-01-15 Instant heating type energy-saving water dispenser Expired - Fee Related CN202005631U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104188517A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 蔡坚明 Coffee machine
CN104248344A (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 赵百华 Water dispenser of water purifier directly connected with tap water pipe
CN105496204A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 石家庄国耀电子科技有限公司 Drinking water device capable of providing different water temperatures
CN111188941A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-22 惠达卫浴股份有限公司 A high temperature bounce cooling module
CN111820752A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-27 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Water channel system of drinking water supply device, control method of water channel system and drinking water supply device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104248344A (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-12-31 赵百华 Water dispenser of water purifier directly connected with tap water pipe
CN104188517A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 蔡坚明 Coffee machine
CN104188517B (en) * 2014-08-13 2017-04-26 蔡坚明 Coffee machine
CN105496204A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 石家庄国耀电子科技有限公司 Drinking water device capable of providing different water temperatures
CN105496204B (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-08-21 石家庄国耀电子科技有限公司 A kind of drinking device that different water temperatures are provided
CN111820752A (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-27 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Water channel system of drinking water supply device, control method of water channel system and drinking water supply device
CN111188941A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-22 惠达卫浴股份有限公司 A high temperature bounce cooling module

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Granted publication date: 20111012

Termination date: 20120115