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CN201946465U - Shrapnel Switch Assembly - Google Patents

Shrapnel Switch Assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201946465U
CN201946465U CN2011200010698U CN201120001069U CN201946465U CN 201946465 U CN201946465 U CN 201946465U CN 2011200010698 U CN2011200010698 U CN 2011200010698U CN 201120001069 U CN201120001069 U CN 201120001069U CN 201946465 U CN201946465 U CN 201946465U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
switch assembly
circuit board
spacer
printed circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200010698U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈华
潘跃
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Dongguan Kangde Hardware Electronic Co ltd
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Dongguan Kangde Hardware Electronic Co ltd
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Priority to CN2011200010698U priority Critical patent/CN201946465U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell fragment switch module for in the keyboard of electronic product, shell fragment switch module set up in between the silica gel base button and the printed circuit board of keyboard, shell fragment switch module includes film, spacer and metal shrapnel, the middle part of film have with metal shrapnel matched with radian, metal shrapnel's upper surface with the middle part of film is in the same place with gaplessly, the edge-fixed in of film on the spacer, the spacer is fixed on the printed circuit board. The utility model discloses metal shrapnel among the shell fragment switch module laminates on the film fully, avoids metal shrapnel to produce the off normal phenomenon in the use to can improve shell fragment switch module's pressing and feeling and performance.

Description

弹片开关组件Shrapnel switch assembly

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电子产品配件,尤其涉及一种用于电子产品的键盘内的弹片开关组件。The utility model relates to electronic product accessories, in particular to a shrapnel switch assembly used in a keyboard of an electronic product.

背景技术Background technique

在信息通信系统高度发展的现代化信息社会中,电子装置被广泛地应用于各个领域中,例如手机、MP3和PDA等电子产品广泛地应用于日常生活中,人们能借助手机随时随地地进行信息交换、经验分享及意见沟通,而MP3则可为人们带来娱乐,放松心情。随着电子设备的日趋普及、技术日趋成熟、外型日趋多变以及体积日趋缩小的情况下,如何改进电子产品的操作键盘的使用性能也成为当前设计的重要课题之一。In a modern information society with highly developed information and communication systems, electronic devices are widely used in various fields, such as mobile phones, MP3 and PDA, and other electronic products are widely used in daily life, and people can exchange information anytime and anywhere with the help of mobile phones , experience sharing and communication of opinions, while MP3 can bring entertainment and relax people. With the increasing popularity of electronic equipment, the increasing maturity of technology, the increasingly changeable appearance and the decreasing volume, how to improve the usability of the operating keyboard of electronic products has become one of the important issues in current design.

以手机为例,一般的手机键盘如图1所示,其包括:上封装盖1、下封装盖2、及置于上、下封装盖内的按键模组。所述按键模组包括:形成有导电端子3a的印刷电路板3;设置在上述印刷电路板3上而用于与所述导电端子3a选择性连接或导通的弹片开关组件4;位于弹片开关组件4的上方,能够使指示灯发出的光线发散的导光板7;以及设置在上封装盖1,对弹片开关组件4施加压力,使其产生形变的硅胶基按键9。这样,当使用者进行按下硅胶基按键9再放开的操作时,弹片开关组件4的中央部产生下凹的弹性形变,从而与导电端子3a接触并导通以充当开关作用。具体地,上述按键模组中的弹片开关组件4包括金属弹片4a、隔片4b和胶片4c,所述隔片4b固定于所述电路板3上,其上开设有容置孔,所述金属弹片4a置于所述隔片4b的容置孔内,所述胶片4c同时覆盖所述金属弹片4a和隔片4b,以固定所述金属弹片4a位置。然而,由于胶片4c未与金属弹片贴合前为平坦的片状结构,而金属弹片4a是具有一定弧度的,且通常呈圆拱形,当胶片4c贴合于金属弹片4a上时,只是金属弹片4a的顶部可以与胶片4c粘合在一起,胶片4c无法粘贴在金属弹片4a的整个上表面,因此,金属弹片4a与胶片4c之间的连接并不稳固,在使用过程中,金属弹片4a容易产生偏移现象,从而影响按键的按击手感和使用性能Taking a mobile phone as an example, a general mobile phone keypad is shown in FIG. 1 , which includes: an upper packaging cover 1 , a lower packaging cover 2 , and key modules placed in the upper and lower packaging covers. The button module includes: a printed circuit board 3 formed with a conductive terminal 3a; a dome switch assembly 4 arranged on the above-mentioned printed circuit board 3 for selectively connecting or conducting with the conductive terminal 3a; Above the component 4, there is a light guide plate 7 that can diverge the light emitted by the indicator light; and a silicone-based button 9 that is arranged on the upper package cover 1 and applies pressure to the dome switch component 4 to deform it. In this way, when the user presses the silicone-based button 9 and then releases it, the central part of the dome switch assembly 4 produces a concave elastic deformation, thereby contacting and conducting with the conductive terminal 3a to act as a switch. Specifically, the shrapnel switch assembly 4 in the above-mentioned button module includes a metal shrapnel 4a, a spacer 4b and a film 4c, the spacer 4b is fixed on the circuit board 3, and an accommodating hole is opened on it, and the metal The shrapnel 4a is placed in the accommodating hole of the spacer 4b, and the film 4c simultaneously covers the metal dome 4a and the dome 4b to fix the position of the metal dome 4a. However, since the film 4c is a flat sheet structure before it is attached to the metal dome, while the metal dome 4a has a certain curvature and is generally rounded, when the film 4c is attached to the metal dome 4a, it is only a metal dome. The top of the shrapnel 4a can be glued together with the film 4c, and the film 4c cannot be pasted on the entire upper surface of the metal dome 4a. Therefore, the connection between the metal dome 4a and the film 4c is not firm. During use, the metal dome 4a It is easy to produce offset phenomenon, which affects the pressing feel and performance of the keys

因此,急需一种可提高按键的按击手感和使用性能的弹片开关组件以解决上述缺陷。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dome switch assembly that can improve the pressing feel and performance of the key to solve the above-mentioned defects.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可提高按键的按击手感和使用性能的弹片开关组件以解决上述缺陷。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shrapnel switch assembly that can improve the pressing feel and performance of the key to solve the above-mentioned defects.

为实现上述目的本实用新型提供了一种弹片开关组件,用于电子产品的键盘内,所述弹片开关组件设置于所述键盘的硅胶基按键与印刷电路板之间,所述弹片开关组件包括胶片、隔片及金属弹片,所述胶片的中部具有与所述金属弹片相配合的弧度,所述金属弹片的上表面与所述胶片的中部无间隙地贴合在一起,所述胶片的边缘固定于所述隔片上,所述隔片固定在所述印刷电路板上。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a dome switch assembly, which is used in the keyboard of an electronic product. The dome switch assembly is arranged between the silicone-based keys of the keyboard and the printed circuit board. The dome switch assembly includes A film, a spacer and a metal shrapnel, the middle part of the film has a radian matching the metal shrapnel, the upper surface of the metal shrapnel and the middle part of the film are bonded together without gaps, and the edge of the film is It is fixed on the spacer, and the spacer is fixed on the printed circuit board.

本实用新型和现有技术相比,由于本实用新型弹片开关组件中的胶片具有与金属弹片相配合的弧形结构,金属弹片可与胶片完全贴合而牢牢地固定在一起,以避免在使用过程中产生偏位现象,从而可提高弹片开关组件的按击手感和使用性能。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has an arc-shaped structure matched with the metal shrapnel because the film in the shrapnel switch assembly of the utility model has an arc structure, and the metal shrapnel can be completely attached to the film and firmly fixed together to avoid The displacement phenomenon occurs during use, thereby improving the pressing feel and performance of the shrapnel switch assembly.

在本实用新型的一个较佳实施例中,所述胶片包括高聚合物层和具有粘性的胶层,所述胶层同时与所述金属弹片的上表面及隔片的上表面相粘合。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the film includes a high polymer layer and a viscous adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is bonded to the upper surface of the metal elastic sheet and the upper surface of the spacer at the same time.

较佳地,所述隔片包括高聚合物层和具有粘性的胶层,所述胶层与所述印刷电路板的上表面相粘合。Preferably, the spacer includes a high polymer layer and an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is bonded to the upper surface of the printed circuit board.

同样较佳地,所述金属弹片的厚度为0.055mm。Also preferably, the thickness of the metal shrapnel is 0.055mm.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为传统手机键盘的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a traditional mobile phone keyboard.

图2为本实用新型弹片开关组件的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a dome switch assembly of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型弹片开关组件中胶片的层结构。Fig. 3 is the layer structure of the film in the dome switch assembly of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型弹片开关组件中隔片的层结构。Fig. 4 is the layer structure of the spacer in the dome switch assembly of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

参照图2,本实施例弹片开关组件10用于手机键盘(以图1所示的传统手机键盘为例)上,其设置于所述手机键盘的硅胶基按键9与印刷电路板3之间,所述弹片开关组件10包括胶片110、隔片120及金属弹片130,所述胶片110的中部110a具有与所述金属弹片130相配合的弧度,具体地,本实施例中,所述金属弹片130被冲压成圆拱形,所述胶片110的中部也冲压成与所述金属弹片130相对应的圆拱形。所述金属弹片130的上表面与所述胶片110的中部110a无间隙地贴合在一起,所述胶片110的边缘110b固定于所述隔片120上,所述隔片120进一步固定在所述印刷电路板3上并使得所述金属弹片130的中心对准所述印刷电路板3上的导电端子3a。Referring to Fig. 2, the shrapnel switch assembly 10 of the present embodiment is used on a mobile phone keyboard (taking the traditional mobile phone keyboard shown in Fig. 1 as an example), and it is arranged between the silica gel-based button 9 and the printed circuit board 3 of the mobile phone keyboard, The dome switch assembly 10 includes a film 110, a spacer 120 and a metal dome 130. The middle portion 110a of the film 110 has a curvature matching the metal dome 130. Specifically, in this embodiment, the metal dome 130 It is punched into a circular arch shape, and the middle part of the film 110 is also punched into a circular arch shape corresponding to the metal dome 130 . The upper surface of the metal dome 130 is bonded to the middle portion 110a of the film 110 without gaps, the edge 110b of the film 110 is fixed on the spacer 120, and the spacer 120 is further fixed on the spacer. on the printed circuit board 3 and make the center of the metal dome 130 align with the conductive terminal 3 a on the printed circuit board 3 .

优选地,所述金属弹片130的厚度为0.055mm,该厚度便于其被冲压成圆拱形,且可在保证金属弹片130使用寿命的同时提高按击手感。Preferably, the metal dome 130 has a thickness of 0.055mm, which is convenient for being stamped into a circular arch shape, and can improve the click feel while ensuring the service life of the metal dome 130 .

优选地,如图3和图4所示,所述胶片110由上下两层组成,其分别为高聚合物层111和具有粘性的胶层112。同样地,所述隔片120具有与所述胶片110一样的层结构,即包括高聚合物层121和具有粘性的胶层122。所述胶片110的胶层112中部与所述金属弹片130的上表面相粘合,而其边缘粘贴在所述隔片120的高聚合物层121上,所述隔片120的胶层122则进一步粘贴在所述印刷电路板3上,从而所述金属弹片130可被牢牢地固定在印刷电路板3上而不会产出任何偏移。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the film 110 is composed of upper and lower layers, which are respectively a high polymer layer 111 and an adhesive layer 112 . Likewise, the spacer 120 has the same layer structure as the film 110 , that is, includes a high polymer layer 121 and an adhesive layer 122 . The middle part of the adhesive layer 112 of the film 110 is bonded to the upper surface of the metal dome 130, while its edge is pasted on the high polymer layer 121 of the spacer 120, and the adhesive layer 122 of the spacer 120 is then It is further pasted on the printed circuit board 3 , so that the metal dome 130 can be firmly fixed on the printed circuit board 3 without any deviation.

本实用新型和现有技术相比,由于本实用新型弹片开关组件中的胶片具有与金属弹片相配合的弧形结构,金属弹片可与胶片完全贴合而牢牢地固定在一起,以避免在使用过程中产生偏位现象,从而可提高弹片开关组件的按击手感和使用性能。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has an arc-shaped structure matched with the metal shrapnel because the film in the shrapnel switch assembly of the utility model has an arc structure, and the metal shrapnel can be completely attached to the film and firmly fixed together to avoid The displacement phenomenon occurs during use, thereby improving the pressing feel and performance of the shrapnel switch assembly.

以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本实用新型之权利范围,因此依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本实用新型所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and of course the scope of rights of the present utility model cannot be limited with this. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model still belong to the scope covered by the utility model .

Claims (4)

1. elastic sheet switch assembly, be used in the keyboard of electronic product, described elastic sheet switch assembly is arranged between the silica gel base button and printed circuit board (PCB) of described keyboard, described elastic sheet switch assembly comprises film, partition and metal clips, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described film has the radian that matches with described metal clips, the upper surface of described metal clips and the middle part of described film seamlessly fit together, the edge of described film is fixed on the described partition, and described partition is fixed on the described printed circuit board (PCB).
2. elastic sheet switch assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described film comprises high polymer layer and the glue-line with viscosity, and described glue-line is bonding with the upper surface of the upper surface of described metal clips and partition simultaneously.
3. elastic sheet switch assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described partition comprises high polymer layer and the glue-line with viscosity, and the upper surface of described glue-line and described printed circuit board (PCB) is bonding.
4. elastic sheet switch assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of described metal clips is 0.055mm.
CN2011200010698U 2011-01-04 2011-01-04 Shrapnel Switch Assembly Expired - Fee Related CN201946465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200010698U CN201946465U (en) 2011-01-04 2011-01-04 Shrapnel Switch Assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200010698U CN201946465U (en) 2011-01-04 2011-01-04 Shrapnel Switch Assembly

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CN2011200010698U Expired - Fee Related CN201946465U (en) 2011-01-04 2011-01-04 Shrapnel Switch Assembly

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103903886A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-02 昆山市张浦镇佳聚辉电子厂 Electronic product key device
CN106783320A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 桂林旭研机电科技有限公司 A kind of thin type light touch switch type flexible keypad
CN107706025A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-02-16 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button and the keyboard comprising the button
CN107968008A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 徐欣欣 A kind of water proof and dust proof button

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103903886A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-07-02 昆山市张浦镇佳聚辉电子厂 Electronic product key device
CN106783320A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 桂林旭研机电科技有限公司 A kind of thin type light touch switch type flexible keypad
CN107706025A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-02-16 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button and the keyboard comprising the button
CN107968008A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 徐欣欣 A kind of water proof and dust proof button

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110824

Termination date: 20140104