CN201926025U - Multi-energy-source complementary hot water supplying device - Google Patents
Multi-energy-source complementary hot water supplying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201926025U CN201926025U CN2010206453498U CN201020645349U CN201926025U CN 201926025 U CN201926025 U CN 201926025U CN 2010206453498 U CN2010206453498 U CN 2010206453498U CN 201020645349 U CN201020645349 U CN 201020645349U CN 201926025 U CN201926025 U CN 201926025U
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- water tank
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- tank
- solar thermal
- air source
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-energy-source complementary hot water supplying device, comprising a solar thermal collector and water storage tank (1), an air source heat pump (2), a magnetic energy heater (3), a heat storage water tank (4), a boiled water tank (5), a filter (6) and all valves (7-10) which are connected by pipelines; the solar thermal collector and water storage tank (1) are connected with a cold water inlet through a first valve (7) by a pipeline and are respectively connected with the heat storage water tank (4) by two pipelines, the air source heat pump (2) is connected to the heat storage water tank (4) which is connected with a shower room (12) by a third valve (9), and the heat storage water tank (4) is connected with a hand sink (13) by a fourth valve (10), the heat storage water tank (4) is connected with the filter (6) by a second valve (8), the other end of the filter (6) is connected with the boiled water tank (5), the magnetic energy heater (3) is connected to the boiled water tank (5) which is connected with a kitchen (14) by a fifth valve (11). In the utility model, the solar thermal collector is a main part, the air source heat pump and the magnetic energy heater are assisting parts, so that all heating devices work in peak-efficiency stages respectively, so as to seek the optimal utilization rate of the energy sources and achieve the optimal using effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hot water supply apparatus, the device that particularly utilizes solar energy, air energy, magnetic energy complementation to carry out hot water supply.
Background technology
Advocate energetically in the whole society under the overall background of energy-conserving and environment-protective, the water heater market of China is in rapid intensification.The device that utilizes the nature eco-friendly power source to produce hot water in the market roughly has three kinds: solar thermal collector, air source heat pump and magnetic energy warmer, between the three in the keen competition of carrying out like a raging fire, but they are essentially different, and its pluses and minuses separately are as follows:
The mode that solar thermal collector obtains energy is passive, under sun direct projection, and almost zero cost operation.The solar thermal collector product is subjected to weather effect obvious, it relies on the direct radiation of sunshine that effect is preferably just arranged, thereby can only in fine day, can produce hot water, in the overcast and rainy snow sky or must rely on accessory system work such as traditional heating mode such as electric heating are auxiliary, gas burner is auxiliary night, to surpass 40% in a lot of regional solar water heaters' in the whole nation the electric servicing unit working time.Statistics shows that when normally using, the annual consuming electric power of conventional solar energy-assisted system is than the annual total consuming electric power height of air source hot pump water heater.
Air source heat pump is the energy with the air heat, and the mode that it obtains energy is initiatively, thereby not influenced by rainy day and night at cloudy day, and adaptability is strong.No matter cloudy day, rainy day, snowy day, night or sunny can both work as usual, the round-the-clock hot water that provides.Power savings is good: electric assisted solar heat collector on average economizes on electricity 40～65%, and only can reach 70% under specific condition, and air source heat pump on average economizes on electricity up to 65～80%; Invest less: to economize on electricity 65% is standard, and the investment of air source heat pump only is about 70% of an electric assisted solar heat collector.For air source water heater, its defective at technical elements is that volume is very large, and regional feature is obvious, and the environment temperature dependence is excessive to external world, and compressor is easily burnt out when moving under high temperature and high pressure condition, the easy fouling fracture of heat exchanger and double-tube heat exchanger.
The magnetic energy warmer: the heat form of traditional boiler is mainly based on electric heating tube, and the device of heating is a resistance wire, and resistance wire is equivalent to a big resistance, and after the energising, resistance heating is transmitted to this heat on the container again.This mode of heating thermal efficiency can only reach about 50 ~ 80%, and most power consumptions are on resistance wire.The magnetic energy warmer adopts advanced digital frequency conversion technology, and high frequency electric source output pulse power doubles than power frequency supply power, has realized the efficient conversion of electricity-magnetic-Re, and the thermal efficiency is 96%, and heat utilization efficiency is 100%.Compare with similar electric heating tube product, power reduces by 50%, energy-conservation 30 ~ 50%.Adopt electromagnetic induction heating technology, realized that water power separates fully,, definitely ensure safe in utilization from having solved the electric leakage problem in essence.Adopt full utmost point deenergization, have and anhydrously do not start shooting, the shutdown automatically of cutting off the water supply, superpressure, overcurrent, anti-dry function.Can also can fetch water any configuration switch of the demand time according to actual daily schedule Auto Power On, initiatively shutdown, thoroughly avoid the power consumption phenomenon of night and vacation according to the user.(the superaudio electromagnetic wave has powerful emollescence to aqueous medium to adopt electromagnetic induction heating, the sixth that only is equivalent to electric heating tube incrustation scale formation speed) technology, thereby avoided since incrustation scale attached to the caustic corrosion that is caused on the heating tube, the thermal efficiency reduces, problems such as heating tube explosion.Adopt the electromagnetic induction technology, can make the molecular structure of water rearrange the generation magnetized drinking water, magnetized drinking water has the circulation of the blood of human body of enhancing, enhances metabolism the physiotherapy of invigorating blood circulation, the effect of skin maintenance.But the magnetic energy boiler costs an arm and a leg at present, and the regular maintenance expense is high, supplies with hot water and uneconomical by the magnetic energy boiler fully.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome existing three kinds of hot-water supplies deficiency low to energy utilization rate that work independently, thereby provide one kind of multiple energy complementary hot water supply apparatus, with the work of joining together of solar energy, air energy, magnetic energy, optimize the efficiency of energy utilization of hot water supply.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The complementary hot water supply apparatus of one kind of multiple energy comprises the solar thermal collector and storage tank, air source heat pump, magnetic energy heater, thermal storage water tank, boiled water tank, filter and each valve that are connected by pipeline; Solar thermal collector and storage tank thereof connect cold water inlet by pipeline through first valve, solar thermal collector and storage tank thereof are connected with the thermal storage water tank by two pipelines respectively, air source heat pump inserts the thermal storage water tank, the thermal storage water tank connects shower house by the 3rd valve, and the thermal storage water tank connects hand washing sink by the 4th valve; The thermal storage water tank connects filter through second valve, and the other end of filter connects boiled water tank, and the magnetic energy heater inserts boiled water tank, and boiled water tank connects the kitchen by the 5th valve.
Its further technical scheme is: in the storage tank of described solar thermal collector liquid level gauge is installed, in described thermal storage water tank and the boiled water tank heat sensor is installed, described liquid level gauge and heat sensor are electrically connected with intelligent control center respectively; Intelligent control center is by the water temperature information in heat sensor reception thermal storage water tank and the boiled water tank, the switching of control air source heat pump and magnetic energy heater; Intelligent control center is controlled the switching of first valve by the water yield information in the liquid level gauge reception solar thermal collector storage tank.
Useful technique effect of the present utility model is:
One, the utility model is core with energy-saving and emission-reduction, with solar energy, air energy (air heat pump effect), the control of magnetic energy trisome intelligent computer, reaches best result of use.Based on solar thermal collector, air source heat pump and magnetic energy warmer is auxilliary, allows various firing equipments be operated in its stage the most efficiently respectively, thereby seeks the optimum utilization of the energy.At first under normal conditions, be heated to be the master with solar energy, this adopts solar thermal collector heat absorption to heat up in stage, and it is the most efficient to heat water to 20 degree this moment.When sunlight was under-supply, this stage was in conjunction with air source heat pump heating heat supply, and it is the most efficient that 20 degree water temperatures are heated to 50 degree water temperatures.Adopting the air source heat pump heating is 1/3 of common electrical heating power consumption, partly spends electricity through evidence and can take a bath, very economical.When people need the boiling water of 96 ~ 100 degree, then finish the heating process in this stage by the magnetic energy warmer.
Two, the utility model is not subjected to weather effect, can the 24 hours heat energy of ensuring supply, and safe and reliable.Low cost of manufacture, easy to use, vast market space and development prospect arranged.
Three, intelligent control center of the present utility model has the water temperature measuring ability, is standard with the human comfort, controls water temperature automatically; The water level detecting function is arranged, control feedwater automatically.Intelligent functions is powerful, uses labor management hardly, has wide range of applications.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a water route of the present utility model structure chart.
Fig. 2 is a Based Intelligent Control schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises solar thermal collector and storage tank 1, air source heat pump 2, magnetic energy heater 3, thermal storage water tank 4, boiled water tank 5, filter 6 and each valve 7 ~ 10 that is connected by pipeline.Solar thermal collector and storage tank 1 thereof connect cold water inlet by pipeline through first valve 7, solar thermal collector and storage tank 1 thereof are connected with thermal storage water tank 4 by two pipelines respectively, air source heat pump 2 inserts thermal storage water tank 4, thermal storage water tank 4 connects shower house 12 by the 3rd valve 9, and thermal storage water tank 4 connects hand washing sink 13 by the 4th valve (10); Thermal storage water tank 4 connects filter 6 through second valve 8, and the other end of filter 6 connects boiled water tank 5, and magnetic energy heater 3 inserts boiled water tank 5, and boiled water tank 5 connects kitchen 14 by the 5th valve 11.
As shown in Figure 2, liquid level gauge 15 is installed in the storage tank of solar thermal collector, heat sensor 16 is installed in thermal storage water tank and the boiled water tank, liquid level gauge 15 and heat sensor 16 are electrically connected with intelligent control center 17 respectively.The water temperature information that intelligent control center 17 receives in thermal storage water tank and the boiled water tank by heat sensor 16, the switching of control air source heat pump 2 and magnetic energy heater 3.Intelligent control center 17 is controlled the switching of first valve 7 by the water yield information that liquid level gauge 15 receives in the solar thermal collector storage tank.
The course of work is as follows:
Cold water enters solar thermal collector and storage tank 1 thereof by first valve 7, is full of the storage tank and the thermal storage water tank 4 of solar thermal collector.About cold water in the solar thermal collector was spent by solar energy heating to 20, the hot water that heated flowed into thermal storage water tank 4 by pipeline, and the cold water among the thermal storage water tank 4 adds in the storage tank of solar thermal collector by return pipe simultaneously.Hot water among the thermal storage water tank 4 is heated to 30 ~ 50 degree by air source heat pump 2, uses for shower house 12 and hand washing sink 13.Hot water among the thermal storage water tank 4 enters boiled water tank 5 after filtering by second valve 8 filter 6 of flowing through, and 5 hot water is heated to the boiling water of 96 ~ 100 degree by magnetic energy heater 3 in the boiled water tank, for kitchen 14 uses.
Meanwhile, intelligent control center 17 receives water temperature information by heat sensor 16, controls the switching of air source heat pump 2 and magnetic energy heater 3, reaches the purpose of automatic control water temperature; Receive water yield information by liquid level gauge 15, control the switching of first valve 7, reach the purpose of automatic control water level.
Above-described only is preferred implementation of the present utility model, and the utility model is not limited to above embodiment.Be appreciated that other improvement and variation that those skilled in the art directly derive or associate under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit of the present utility model and design, all should think to be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. complementary hot water supply apparatus of one kind of multiple energy, it is characterized in that, comprise the solar thermal collector and storage tank (1), air source heat pump (2), magnetic energy heater (3), thermal storage water tank (4), boiled water tank (5), filter (6) and each valve (7 ~ 10) that connect by pipeline; Solar thermal collector and storage tank thereof (1) connect cold water inlet by pipeline through first valve (7), solar thermal collector and storage tank thereof (1) are connected with thermal storage water tank (4) by two pipelines respectively, air source heat pump (2) inserts thermal storage water tank (4), thermal storage water tank (4) connects shower house (12) by the 3rd valve (9), and thermal storage water tank (4) connects hand washing sink (13) by the 4th valve (10); Thermal storage water tank (4) connects filter (6) through second valve (8), and the other end of filter (6) connects boiled water tank (5), and magnetic energy heater (3) inserts boiled water tank (5), and boiled water tank (5) connects kitchen (14) by the 5th valve (11).
2. according to the complementary hot water supply apparatus of the described various energy resources of claim 1, it is characterized in that, liquid level gauge (15) is installed in the storage tank of described solar thermal collector, heat sensor (16) is installed in described thermal storage water tank and the boiled water tank, and described liquid level gauge (15) and heat sensor (16) are electrically connected with intelligent control center (17) respectively; Intelligent control center (17) receives thermal storage water tank and the interior water temperature information of boiled water tank, the switching of control air source heat pump (2) and magnetic energy heater (3) by heat sensor (16); Intelligent control center (17) receives the interior water yield information of solar thermal collector storage tank by liquid level gauge (15), controls the switching of first valve (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206453498U CN201926025U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Multi-energy-source complementary hot water supplying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206453498U CN201926025U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Multi-energy-source complementary hot water supplying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201926025U true CN201926025U (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010206453498U Expired - Fee Related CN201926025U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Multi-energy-source complementary hot water supplying device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003791A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-04-06 | 许泉兴 | Multi-energy complementary hot water supplying device |
| CN105650724A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 金田集团（桐城）塑业有限公司 | Energy-saving type central hot water concentrated supplying device |
-
2010
- 2010-12-07 CN CN2010206453498U patent/CN201926025U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003791A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-04-06 | 许泉兴 | Multi-energy complementary hot water supplying device |
| CN105650724A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-08 | 金田集团（桐城）塑业有限公司 | Energy-saving type central hot water concentrated supplying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110810 Termination date: 20111207 |