CN201901646U - A kind of triple silver low-emissivity coated glass - Google Patents
A kind of triple silver low-emissivity coated glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN201901646U CN201901646U CN2010206233820U CN201020623382U CN201901646U CN 201901646 U CN201901646 U CN 201901646U CN 2010206233820 U CN2010206233820 U CN 2010206233820U CN 201020623382 U CN201020623382 U CN 201020623382U CN 201901646 U CN201901646 U CN 201901646U
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OLFCLHDBKGQITG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) nickel(2+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-2].[Cr+3] OLFCLHDBKGQITG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KYKLWYKWCAYAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxotin;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Sn]=O KYKLWYKWCAYAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OBNDGIHQAIXEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Si] Chemical compound [O].[Si] OBNDGIHQAIXEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005328 architectural glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CXOWYMLTGOFURZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynechromium Chemical compound [Cr]#N CXOWYMLTGOFURZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc oxide Inorganic materials [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及镀膜玻璃,尤其涉及一种三银低辐射镀膜玻璃。The utility model relates to coated glass, in particular to a triple-silver low-radiation coated glass.
背景技术Background technique
国标GBT18915[2]-2002《建筑玻璃第2部分低辐射镀膜玻璃》,中规定的离线低辐射镀膜玻璃的辐射率低于0.15。在现有技术的单银低辐射镀膜玻璃、双银低辐射镀膜玻璃,可以做到辐射率0.05~0.08。为了提升隔热性,一般是通过增加银层的厚度的方法,这将意味着是牺牲一定的透过率的前提下获得更低的辐射率。而银层的厚度的增加也会造成成本的上升。The national standard GBT18915[2]-2002 "Architectural Glass Part 2 Low-emissivity Coated Glass", stipulates that the emissivity of off-line low-emission coated glass is lower than 0.15. In the prior art single-silver low-emissivity coated glass and double-silver low-emissivity coated glass, the emissivity can be 0.05-0.08. In order to improve the heat insulation, it is generally by increasing the thickness of the silver layer, which means that a lower emissivity is obtained under the premise of sacrificing a certain transmittance. And the increase of the thickness of the silver layer will also cause the increase of the cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,提供一种低辐射率的三银镀膜玻璃。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a triple-silver coated glass with low emissivity.
本实用新型提供的技术方案为:The technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
一种三银低辐射镀膜玻璃,层级结构依次是玻璃,第一阻隔层,第一电介质层,第一银层,第二阻隔层,第二电介质层,第二银层,第三阻隔层,第三电介质层,第三银层,第四阻隔层,第四电介质层,顶层保护层。A kind of triple-silver low-emissivity coated glass, the hierarchical structure is glass, the first barrier layer, the first dielectric layer, the first silver layer, the second barrier layer, the second dielectric layer, the second silver layer, the third barrier layer, The third dielectric layer, the third silver layer, the fourth barrier layer, the fourth dielectric layer, and the top protection layer.
所述第一阻隔层厚度为10-30nm。The thickness of the first barrier layer is 10-30nm.
所述第二阻隔层、第三阻隔层、第四阻隔层厚度为0.5-8nm。The thickness of the second barrier layer, the third barrier layer and the fourth barrier layer is 0.5-8 nm.
所述第一银层、第二银层、第三银层为平面靶溅射而成,膜层厚度为6-20nm;The first silver layer, the second silver layer, and the third silver layer are sputtered from a planar target, and the film thickness is 6-20nm;
所述第一电介质层、第二电介质层、第三电介质层、第四电介质层厚度为10-60nm。The thickness of the first dielectric layer, the second dielectric layer, the third dielectric layer and the fourth dielectric layer is 10-60 nm.
所述顶层保护层厚度为10-30nm。The thickness of the top protective layer is 10-30nm.
本实用新型中,第一阻隔层采用硅的氧化物、氮化物或氮氧化物制成;第二阻隔层、第三阻隔层、第四阻隔层采用镍铬的氧化物、氮化物或氮氧化物制成;第一银层、第二银层、第三银层采用平面靶溅射而成;第一电介质层、第二电介质层、第三电介质层、第四电介质层采用钛、锌、铝、硅的氧化物、氮化物或氮氧化物,可以是TiO2,SiO2,ZnO,Al2O3中的一种或多种制成;顶层保护层是硅的氮氧化物Si3NxOy制成,其中x>2,0<y<2。In the utility model, the first barrier layer is made of silicon oxide, nitride or nitrogen oxide; the second barrier layer, the third barrier layer, and the fourth barrier layer are made of nickel-chromium oxide, nitride or nitrogen oxide material; the first silver layer, the second silver layer, and the third silver layer are sputtered by planar targets; the first dielectric layer, the second dielectric layer, the third dielectric layer, and the fourth dielectric layer are made of titanium, zinc, Aluminum, silicon oxide, nitride or oxynitride, can be made of one or more of TiO 2 , SiO 2 , ZnO, Al 2 O 3 ; the top protective layer is silicon oxynitride Si 3 N x O y made, where x>2, 0<y<2.
本实用新型的有益效果:具有很低的辐射率<0.03,良好的遮阳系数,颜色可调,隔热性好,可以应用在建筑玻璃和汽车玻璃等方面;通过设置阻隔层,可以有效的保护后续的银层,阻止玻璃本体中钠离子等的扩散,减少有害离子对于银层的侵蚀,利用溅射的硅的氧化物很好的与玻璃本体之中的硅氧网络体连接起来,更好的匹配作用,可有效的提高整个膜系的抗老化性能、抗侵蚀性能,性能更稳定、寿命更长久。The beneficial effect of the utility model: it has very low emissivity <0.03, good shading coefficient, adjustable color, good heat insulation, and can be applied to architectural glass and automobile glass; by setting a barrier layer, it can effectively protect The subsequent silver layer prevents the diffusion of sodium ions in the glass body, reduces the erosion of harmful ions on the silver layer, and uses the sputtered silicon oxide to connect well with the silicon-oxygen network in the glass body, which is better The matching effect can effectively improve the anti-aging performance and anti-corrosion performance of the entire film system, with more stable performance and longer service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种三银低辐射镀膜玻璃的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a triple-silver low-emissivity coated glass provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参考图1,一种三银低辐射镀膜玻璃,其层级结构一次是:玻璃1,第一阻隔层2,第一电介质层3,第一银层4,第二阻隔层5,第二电介质层6,第二银层7,第三阻隔层8,第三电介质层9,第三银层10,第四阻隔层11,第四电介质层12,顶层保护层13。Referring to Figure 1, a triple-silver low-emissivity coated glass, its hierarchical structure is: glass 1, first barrier layer 2, first dielectric layer 3, first silver layer 4, second barrier layer 5, second dielectric layer 6. The second silver layer 7 , the third barrier layer 8 , the third dielectric layer 9 , the third silver layer 10 , the fourth barrier layer 11 , the fourth dielectric layer 12 , and the top protection layer 13 .
第一阻隔层2:SiO2制成,膜层厚度为15nm;The first barrier layer 2: made of SiO2 , the film thickness is 15nm;
第一电介质层3:氧化锌锡制成,膜层厚度为18nm;The first dielectric layer 3: made of zinc tin oxide, the film thickness is 18nm;
第一银层4:Ag平面靶溅射而成,膜层厚度为10nm;The first silver layer 4: sputtered by an Ag planar target, with a film thickness of 10nm;
第二阻隔层5:氧化镍铬制成,膜层厚度为2nm;The second barrier layer 5: made of nickel-chromium oxide, the film thickness is 2nm;
第二电介质层6:氧化锌锡制成,膜层厚度为56nm;The second dielectric layer 6: made of zinc tin oxide, the film thickness is 56nm;
第二银层7:Ag平面靶溅射而成,膜层厚度为12nm;The second silver layer 7: sputtered by an Ag planar target, the film thickness is 12nm;
第三阻隔层8:氧化镍铬制成,膜层厚度为2nm;The third barrier layer 8: made of nickel-chromium oxide, the film thickness is 2nm;
第三电介质层9:氧化锌锡制成,膜层厚度为60nm;The third dielectric layer 9: made of zinc tin oxide, the film thickness is 60nm;
第三银层10:Ag平面靶溅射而成,膜层厚度为18nm;The third silver layer 10: formed by sputtering an Ag planar target, with a film thickness of 18nm;
第四阻隔层11:氧化镍铬制成,膜层厚度为2nm;The fourth barrier layer 11: made of nickel-chromium oxide, the film thickness is 2nm;
第四电介质层12:氧化锌锡制成,膜层厚度为20nm;The fourth dielectric layer 12: made of zinc tin oxide, the film thickness is 20nm;
顶层保护层13:Si3N4制成,膜层厚度为16nm;Top protection layer 13: made of Si 3 N 4 with a film thickness of 16nm;
第一阻隔层(10-30nm):SiO2,膜层厚度为12-18nm;作用是很好的保护作用,防止玻璃本体中的钠离子迁移而影响膜层的结合性能,隔绝作用,而是利用溅射的Si的氧化物很好的与玻璃本体之中的硅氧网络体连接起来,更好的匹配作用,有利于提高玻璃的光学性能和化学稳定性。The first barrier layer (10-30nm): SiO 2 , the thickness of the film layer is 12-18nm; the function is a very good protective effect, preventing the migration of sodium ions in the glass body from affecting the bonding performance of the film layer, and the insulation effect, but The sputtered Si oxide is well connected with the silicon-oxygen network body in the glass body, and the better matching effect is beneficial to improve the optical performance and chemical stability of the glass.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,作出具体的改变或变化均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, on the premise of not departing from the concept of the utility model, making specific changes or changes all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102503173A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 中山市格兰特实业有限公司火炬分公司 | Three silver LOW-E glass |
CN103213348A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 巨野耀华玻璃科技有限公司 | Three-Ag low-emissivity coated glass |
CN103264549A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-28 | 中国南玻集团股份有限公司 | Infrared ray shielding glass with front surface and side surface having consistent reflection hues |
CN104125883A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2014-10-29 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Composite pane having a sun protection and a heat protection function |
CN109467320A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-03-15 | 福耀玻璃(湖北)有限公司 | A kind of on-line coating and film-removing technology of shield glass |
CN119877974A (en) * | 2025-03-26 | 2025-04-25 | 福建理工大学 | Design and optimization method of coated glass window fused with building environment |
-
2010
- 2010-11-24 CN CN2010206233820U patent/CN201901646U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102503173A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 中山市格兰特实业有限公司火炬分公司 | Three silver LOW-E glass |
CN102503173B (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2014-03-12 | 中山市格兰特实业有限公司火炬分公司 | Three-silver LOW-E glass |
CN104125883A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2014-10-29 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Composite pane having a sun protection and a heat protection function |
CN104125883B (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2016-10-26 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | With sunshade and the composite plate of heat insulating function |
CN103213348A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-24 | 巨野耀华玻璃科技有限公司 | Three-Ag low-emissivity coated glass |
CN103264549A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-28 | 中国南玻集团股份有限公司 | Infrared ray shielding glass with front surface and side surface having consistent reflection hues |
CN103264549B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2017-10-10 | 中国南玻集团股份有限公司 | The front infrared shield glass consistent with offside reflection tone |
CN109467320A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-03-15 | 福耀玻璃(湖北)有限公司 | A kind of on-line coating and film-removing technology of shield glass |
CN119877974A (en) * | 2025-03-26 | 2025-04-25 | 福建理工大学 | Design and optimization method of coated glass window fused with building environment |
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