CN201882959U - Pipe flow gate type magnetizer - Google Patents
Pipe flow gate type magnetizer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种磁化装置,特别是涉及一种管流闸门式磁化装置。The utility model relates to a magnetization device, in particular to a pipe flow gate type magnetization device.
背景技术Background technique
参阅图1、2,现有的一种磁化装置,如中国台湾专利编号I272624所示,是安装于一个导流管10,该磁化装置包括两个平行该导流管10的轴线且彼此平行设置的磁铁11、多个组接于所述磁铁11间的中央铁块12、多个分别设置于所述磁铁11相反于所述中央铁块12的一侧的侧铁块13,及一个呈U型并夹固所述中央铁块12及所述侧铁块13以固定所述磁铁11的定位板14,所述磁铁11是以相同的其中一个极性贴附于所述中央铁块12,而以相同的另一个极性贴附于所述侧铁块13。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an existing magnetizing device, as shown in Taiwan Patent No. I272624, is mounted on a
当水流经该导流管10时,所述中央铁块12及所述侧铁块13受到所述磁铁11的影响而产生磁力线,并于该导流管10中产生磁场,此时循环流动的水在切割过磁场后产生正电荷,并使该导流管10的内壁产生负电荷,进而减少带负电荷的粒子贴附于该导流管10的内壁,而达到避免水垢增生的效果。When the water flows through the
然而,由于水流方向是大致与磁力线的方向平行,因此仍会有大部份的水是没有切割过磁场的,而使得避免水垢增生的效果打折扣。However, since the direction of the water flow is roughly parallel to the direction of the magnetic force lines, most of the water still has not been cut by the magnetic field, which reduces the effect of preventing scale growth.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能够达到大幅度减少带负电荷粒子附着的有益效果的管流闸门式磁化装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pipe flow gate type magnetization device which can greatly reduce the beneficial effect of negatively charged particles from adhering.
本实用新型管流闸门式磁化装置,用于贴附一个沿一个第一方向延伸的导流管,该磁化装置包含一个内导磁件、两个外导磁件、两个磁铁及一个固定单元。The utility model pipe flow gate type magnetization device is used to attach a guide tube extending along a first direction, and the magnetization device includes an inner magnetic guide, two outer magnetic guides, two magnets and a fixing unit .
该内导磁件贴附该导流管,且包括一个垂直该第一方向的中央板体,所述外导磁件分别贴附该导流管且沿该第一方向间隔设置于该内导磁件的两相反侧,所述磁铁分别设置于该内导磁件及所述外导磁件间,并以相同的磁极侧贴附于该中央板体,该固定单元邻接该内导磁件及所述外导磁件以固定所述磁铁。The inner magnetic guide is attached to the flow guide tube and includes a central plate perpendicular to the first direction. The outer magnetic guide members are respectively attached to the guide tube and arranged at intervals along the first direction on the inner guide. On the two opposite sides of the magnetic piece, the magnets are respectively arranged between the inner magnetically conductive piece and the outer magnetically conductive piece, and are attached to the central plate with the same magnetic pole side, and the fixing unit is adjacent to the inner magnetically conductive piece And the outer magnetic member to fix the magnet.
较佳地,该内导磁件还包括一个位于该导流管及该中央板体间的顶板体、一个连接该中央板体且沿一个垂直该第一方向的第二方向与该顶板体间隔设置的底板体,每一个外导磁件各自包括一个平行该中央板体的外板体、一个贴附该导流管并自该外板体朝该内导磁件延伸的顶凸件,及一个相反该顶凸件并自该外板体朝该内导磁件延伸的底凸件。Preferably, the inner magnetic member further includes a top plate located between the flow guide tube and the central plate, a top plate connected to the central plate and spaced from the top plate along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction The set bottom plate body, each outer magnetic conduction member includes an outer plate body parallel to the central plate body, a top protrusion attached to the flow guide tube and extending from the outer plate body toward the inner magnetic conduction member, and A bottom convex piece opposite to the top convex piece and extending from the outer plate towards the inner magnetically conductive piece.
较佳地,该顶板体及所述顶凸件分别贴附该导流管的表面为弧面,且弧面的圆曲率与该导流管的外表面的圆曲率相同。Preferably, the surface of the top plate body and the protrusion member respectively attached to the flow guide tube is an arc surface, and the circular curvature of the arc surface is the same as the circular curvature of the outer surface of the flow guide tube.
较佳地,该磁化装置还包含一个不导磁的保护层,该保护层填充于所述磁铁未与该内导磁件及所述外导磁件相邻的表面。Preferably, the magnetization device further includes a non-magnetically conductive protective layer, and the protective layer is filled on the surface of the magnet that is not adjacent to the inner magnetically permeable part and the outer magnetically permeable part.
较佳地,该磁化装置还包含一个不导磁的保护层,该保护层填充于所述磁铁未与该内导磁件、所述外导磁件及该导流管相邻的表面。Preferably, the magnetization device further includes a non-magnetic conductive protective layer, and the protective layer is filled on the surface of the magnet that is not adjacent to the inner magnetic conductive part, the outer magnetic conductive part and the flow guide tube.
较佳地,该中央板体具有多个内穿孔,每一个外板体具有多个相对应所述内穿孔设置的外穿孔,该固定单元包括多个分别穿过相对应内穿孔及外穿孔的杆件,及多个分别螺锁于所述杆件的两端的螺帽。Preferably, the central plate has a plurality of inner perforations, and each outer plate has a plurality of outer perforations corresponding to the inner perforations, and the fixing unit includes a plurality of corresponding inner perforations and outer perforations respectively. A rod, and a plurality of nuts screwed on both ends of the rod respectively.
较佳地,该中央板体、该顶板体及该底板体共同结合成工字型。Preferably, the central board, the top board and the bottom board are combined into an I-shape.
较佳地,该固定单元包括一个呈箱型且开口朝向该导流管以容置该内导磁件、所述外导磁件及所述磁铁且不导磁的壳体。Preferably, the fixing unit includes a box-shaped non-magnetic casing with an opening facing the flow guide tube for accommodating the inner magnetic conducting part, the outer magnetic conducting part and the magnet.
较佳地,该磁化装置还包含一个不导磁的保护层,该保护层填充于该壳体内且位于所述磁铁未与该内导磁件及所述外导磁件相邻的表面。Preferably, the magnetization device further includes a non-magnetically conductive protective layer, the protective layer is filled in the casing and located on the surface of the magnet that is not adjacent to the inner magnetically permeable part and the outer magnetically permeable part.
本实用新型的有益的效果在于:由于该内导磁件及所述外导磁件沿该导流管的方向间隔排列,使该导流管内的流体能够完全切割磁场,而使该导流管的内壁带有大量负电荷,进而达到减少带负电荷粒子贴附于该导流管的有益效果。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: since the inner magnetic guide and the outer magnetic guide are arranged at intervals along the direction of the guide tube, the fluid in the guide tube can completely cut the magnetic field, so that the guide tube The inner wall of the duct has a large amount of negative charges, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of reducing the negatively charged particles attached to the duct.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是一个现有的磁化装置的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an existing magnetization device;
图2是该现有的磁化装置的磁力线分布图;Fig. 2 is the distribution diagram of the magnetic lines of force of this existing magnetization device;
图3是本实用新型管流闸门式磁化装置的一个第一较佳实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the utility model tube flow gate type magnetization device;
图4是该第一较佳实施例的立体组合图;Figure 4 is a three-dimensional combined view of the first preferred embodiment;
图5是该第一较佳实施例的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of the first preferred embodiment;
图6是该第一较佳实施例的剖视示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment;
图7是该第一较佳实施例的磁力线分布图;Fig. 7 is the distribution diagram of the magnetic force lines of the first preferred embodiment;
图8是本实用新型管流闸门式磁化装置的一个第二较佳实施例的立体组合图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional combined view of a second preferred embodiment of the utility model tube flow gate type magnetization device;
图9是本实用新型管流闸门式磁化装置的一个第三较佳实施例的立体组合图。Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional assembled view of a third preferred embodiment of the pipe flow gate type magnetization device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in detail.
为了方便说明,以下的实施例,相同的元件以相同的标号表示。For convenience of description, in the following embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
参阅图3、4、5,本实用新型管流闸门式磁化装置的第一较佳实施例用于贴附一个沿一个第一方向X延伸且填充流体的导流管8,该磁化装置包含一个内导磁件2、两个外导磁件3、两个磁铁4及一个固定单元5。于本实施例中,该导流管8为锅炉(图未示)的其中一个管路,内中所填充的流体为水。Referring to Figures 3, 4, and 5, the first preferred embodiment of the utility model pipe flow gate type magnetization device is used to attach a
该内导磁件2贴附该导流管8,且包括一个垂直该第一方向X的中央板体21、一个位于该导流管8及该中央板体21间的顶板体22、一个连接该中央板体21且沿一个垂直该第一方向X的第二方向Y与该顶板体22间隔设置的底板体23,该中央板体21具有四个内穿孔211。于本实施例中,该内导磁件2的材质为铁,该中央板体21、该顶板体22及该底板体23共同结合成工字型,该顶板体22贴附该导流管8的表面为弧面,且弧面的圆曲率与该导流管8的外表面的圆曲率相同。The inner
所述外导磁件3分别贴附该导流管8且沿该第一方向X间隔设置于该内导磁件2的两相反侧,每一个外导磁件3各自包括一个平行该中央板体21的外板体31、一个贴附该导流管8并自该外板体31朝该内导磁件2延伸的顶凸件32,及一个相反该顶凸件32并自该外板体31朝该内导磁件2延伸的底凸件33,每一个外板体31具有多个相对应所述内穿孔211设置的外穿孔311。于本实施例中,所述外导磁件3的材质为铁,所述顶凸件32分别贴附该导流管8的表面为弧面,且弧面的圆曲率与该导流管8的外表面的圆曲率相同。The outer
参阅图3、4、6,所述磁铁4分别设置于该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3间,并以相同的磁极侧贴附于该中央板体21。于本实施例中,所述磁铁4是以N极贴附于该中央板体21,并以S极贴附于所述外板体31,但是也能够相反地以S极贴附于该中央板体21,并以N极贴附于所述外板体31。Referring to FIGS. 3 , 4 , and 6 , the
该固定单元5邻接该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3以固定所述磁铁4,且包括四个分别穿过相对应内穿孔211及外穿孔311的杆件51,及八个分别螺锁于所述杆件51的两端的螺帽52。于本实施例中,所述杆件51及所述螺帽52的材质分别选自不锈钢、铝合金、钛合金、强力工程塑钢,或所述的材料的组合。The
参阅图4、6、7,由于该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3是沿该导流管8的轴向间隔设置,且该中央板体21是与所述磁铁4的N极相贴附,而所述外板体31是与所述磁铁4的S极相贴附,因此当流体流过该导流管8时,由于磁力线的分布是与流体的流动方向垂直,因此使大量的流体如同通过一道道闸门般地切割过磁场而带有大量的正电荷,并使该导流管8的内壁带有大量的负电荷,而使流体中的带负电荷粒子(如碳酸钙、硫酸钙、碳酸镁、及硫酸镁等等)不易附着于该导流管8的内壁,相较于现有的磁化装置,本实用新型能够使更多的流体切割过磁场,而达到更有效地减少带负电荷粒子贴附于该导流管8的内壁的有益效果。Referring to Figures 4, 6, and 7, since the inner
参阅图8,本实用新型的一个第二较佳实施例类似于该第一较佳实施例,其差异处在于:Referring to Fig. 8, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment, the difference is that:
该磁化装置还包含一个不导磁的保护层6,该保护层6填充于所述磁铁4未与该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3相邻的表面。于本实施例中,该保护层6的材质选自环氧树脂、远红外线能量材料,或所述的材料的组合。The magnetization device also includes a non-magnetic conductive
如此,该第二较佳实施例也能够达到与上述第一较佳实施例相同的目的与有益效果,并通过该保护层6的保护而避免位于内部的所述磁铁4受到灰尘的影响或生锈而退磁或受到其他杂质的影响而影响效能。In this way, the second preferred embodiment can also achieve the same purpose and beneficial effect as the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment, and through the protection of the
值得一提的是,于该第二较佳实施例中,当该保护层6只填充于所述磁铁4未与该内导磁件2、所述外导磁件3及该导流管8相邻的表面时,由于所述磁铁4的上方未填充该保护层6,而使得磁场产生的效果更好,进而达到更佳的减少带负电荷粒子贴附于该导流管8的内壁的有益效果。It is worth mentioning that, in the second preferred embodiment, when the
参阅图9,本实用新型的一个第三较佳实施例类似于该第一较佳实施例,其差异处在于:Referring to Fig. 9, a third preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment, the difference lies in:
该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3分别为平板,所述磁铁4分别设置于该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3间。The inner magnetic conducting
该固定单元5包括一个呈箱型且开口朝向该导流管8以容置该内导磁件2、所述外导磁件3及所述磁铁4且不导磁的壳体53。于本实施例中,该壳体53的材质选自锈钢、铝合金、钛合金、强力工程塑钢,或所述的材料的组合。The
该磁化装置还包含一个不导磁的保护层6,该保护层6填充于该壳体53内且位于所述磁铁4未与该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3相邻的表面。于本实施例中,该保护层6的材质选自环氧树脂、远红外线能量材料,或所述的材料的组合。The magnetizing device also includes a non-magnetic
如此,该第三较佳实施例也能够达到与上述第一较佳实施例相同的目的与有益效果,并在简化该固定单元5的构件后同样能固定所述磁铁4。In this way, the third preferred embodiment can also achieve the same purpose and beneficial effect as the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment, and can also fix the
综上所述,由于该内导磁件2及所述外导磁件3沿该导流管8的方向间隔排列,使该导流管8内的流体能够如同通过闸门般地完全切割磁场,而使该导流管8的内壁带有大量负电荷,进而达到减少带负电荷粒子贴附于该导流管8的内壁的有益效果,所以确实能达成本实用新型的目的。To sum up, since the inner
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