CN201855512U - High-rise fire and earthquake escape device - Google Patents
High-rise fire and earthquake escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201855512U CN201855512U CN2010202535696U CN201020253569U CN201855512U CN 201855512 U CN201855512 U CN 201855512U CN 2010202535696 U CN2010202535696 U CN 2010202535696U CN 201020253569 U CN201020253569 U CN 201020253569U CN 201855512 U CN201855512 U CN 201855512U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- burglary
- tube
- resisting window
- slide fastener
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-rise fire escape device which is used for escaping from indoor fires. A small anti-theft window door (3) is connected with a large anti-theft window on a balcony, a circular ring is respectively arranged on the left upper corner and the right upper corner of the large anti-theft window, a wire pull rope (7) respectively extends from the left lower corner and the right lower corner of the small door; and when fires (earthquake) occur(s), the metal pull ropes (7) pass through hook rings (2) on the left upper corner and the right upper corner of the anti-theft window and then are hung on the hook rings (2) on both sides of the anti-theft window. A containing box is fixed on the small anti-theft window door (3), the bottom of the containing box is provided with a plurality of metal circular rings (9), and the metal circular rings (9) are connected with escape trunks (10) through steel wire ropes (14). The escape trunks (10) can be of 2m, 3m, 4m, 5m or other models, a plurality of buffer planes which are supported by steel wire rings (11) are arranged in the escape trunks with different lengths, and a plurality of grasping foot ropes (13) are arranged between two buffer planes. The sides of the escape trunks (10) with different lengths which are close to the balcony are respectively provided with a vertical zipper (15), and the other sides are respectively provided with a section of quite short overlooking zipper (18). The escape trunks can be folded and stored, so that the space is saved, the structure is simple, the operation is easy, and a user can quickly and safely rescue himself and households on other floors when fires occur indoors in a high-rise building.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to high-rise indoor escape field, the emergency safety escape device when particularly a kind of skyscraper breaking out of fire, earthquake.
Background technology
Along with China's economic technology develop rapidly and reform and open up to the outside world deepen continuously, skyscraper has obtained fast development, according to parties concerned statistics, national all kinds of skyscrapers have reached more than 20,000.But because China's skyscraper is started late, to carry out standard in the past not tight in addition, the escape measure imperfection of skyscraper, exist many unsafe factors, when breaking out of fire, because stair, stack effects such as vertical shaft, encourage intensity of a fire build up, because outage loses illumination and people's panic psychology, cause the crowd evacuation difficulty even take place crowded, trample, because elevator is at fire, can not guarantee normal power supply under the earthquake conditions, and very easily the flue gas in the building is sucked elevator hoistways and diffuses to each aspect not on fire, the warning mark of " banning use of elevator during fire " almost is present in each elevator next door in the whole world, and these factors have brought great difficulty all for high building crowd's emergency escape.The present fire-fighting and rescue equipment capability and the development of skyscraper are seriously unbalance.The existing fire-fighting equipment kind of China is single, the equipment that is used for fire-fighting fire extinguishing mainly is a fire tanker, its water spray long drive maximum capacity only is 8 floor height at present, the equipment of rescuing that is used to ascend a height mainly is the aerial ladder car, it lifts about 50 meters at present of high rescue maximum capacities, be equivalent to 15 layers of skyscraper, for higher fire of high-rise building, these fire-fighting emergent rescue outfits can only be " watchtower are heaved a sigh ".Poor, the surrounding enviroment influence of the mobility of these equipments etc. is all multifactor in addition, has become that the restriction fire in high buildings is effectively puted out a fire to save life and property and the critical defect of rescue run.
At above-mentioned present situation, we are necessary to propose a kind ofly can relievedly save oneself, guarantee safe fire of high-rise building, earthquake escape device.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of fire of high-rise building, seismic safety escape device are provided, be that the skyscraper user in time enters passway for escaping safely when breaking out of fire, earthquake, carry out rapidly and save oneself and rescue, so as with the loss of fire incident particularly life harm drop to minimum level.
Solution of the present invention is: fire of high-rise building of the present utility model, earthquake escape device, by a fan burglary-resisting window wicket, an accommodation box and some escape cylinders are formed.Wherein the burglary-resisting window wicket is positioned at the middle and lower part of burglary-resisting window, and its below is by two locks, and the top links to each other with whole burglary-resisting window by hinge.A metal stay cord is fixed in the lower left corner on the burglary-resisting window wicket and the lower right corner respectively, and the left and right sides of burglary-resisting window also is provided with a hook ring respectively by medium position.Burglary-resisting window wicket and accommodation box are affixed, and there is becket accommodation box bottom and is connected by the metal stay cord with escape tube that fire retardant is made.Be equipped with certain at interval in the escape tube and be fixed on annular wire loop on the cylinder.
In fire of high-rise building of the present utility model, the earthquake escape device, about the burglary-resisting window wicket bottom with burglary-resisting window about the top the hook ring couple together by the metal stay cord.
Described accommodation box can be made for different materials, and as preferably, accommodation box is a stainless steel material, and the escape tube of a series of compressions can be taken in by holding lid when building is in a safe condition.
As preferably, up and down its middle part and both sides in each the joint tubes in described some escape tubes pull pin and step on that fire retardant closely links to each other in rope and its cylinder.The upper and lower fire-retardant cloth of installing in described some escape tubes of the enough strong buffering of two-layer bearing capacity that covered of ring like steel wire circle forms a buffering plane.This buffering plane is provided with the circular rough chain of rings.As preferably, between two buffering planes certain distance is arranged in the escape tube.
As preferably, the rough chain link of described circle can draw back from above also and can draw back from below.
Described some escape tubes have the slide fastener of overlooking of a 10cm at the vertical slide fastener that has 90 centimetres of length over against balcony one side back to a side of balcony.As preferably, vertically the slider of zipper fastener of slide fastener can interlock with a clasp of its top, and when vertical slide fastener and clasp interlocked, slide fastener can not draw back from the outside, when vertical slide fastener and clasp did not interlock, vertically slide fastener can draw back from escape tube outside also and can draw back from escape tube the inside.
Described elastic buffer plane below is provided with some butt points and is fixed on the cylinder and grabs pin along the inboard hand that distributes of cylinder and step on ran.As preferably, hand is grabbed pin and is stepped on every in rope and be set to 2 sections.
The upper and lower of described every joint escape tube is equipped with one and encloses the metal circular hole, and each joint escape tube is by steel wire rope continuous (being connected and installed according to place story height segmentation).Bottom surface as preferred final section escape tube seals, and the one side has an escape outlet slide fastener as the escape outlet.All indicate the floor level number on the begin chain of described vertical slide fastener.
Described escape tube length degree is respectively 2,3,4,5 meters or other all sizes, and the user can choose the escape tube combination of suitable length according to story height.
Advantage of the present invention is to escape at ordinary times above the cylinder one section to be placed in indoor accommodation box after can compressing, and saves the space.When danger such as breaking out of fire, the user can open means of escape rapidly, all standby connecting cylinders that are linked in sequence, and simple, quick, safe enforcement is saved oneself or is rescued other people.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the utility model device.Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model device.Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of escape tube in the middle of the utility model device.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the A Man Escaped tube of the utility model device.
Among the figure: 1 burglary-resisting window, 2 hook rings, 3 burglary-resisting window wickets, 4 hinges, 5 locks, 6 windowsills, 7 metal stay cords, 8 accommodation boxes, 9 metal rings, 10 fire retardants escape tube, 11 wire loops, 12 circular rough chains, 13 hands are grabbed pin and are stepped on rope, 14 steel wire ropes, 15 vertical slide fasteners, 16 escape outlet slide fasteners, 17 clasps, 18 overlook slide fastener, and 19 connect link, 20 metallic cable holes.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, this routine fire of high-rise building, earthquake escape device, a burglary-resisting window wicket 3 is arranged, wicket links to each other with burglary-resisting window 1 on the balcony, the upper left corner of burglary-resisting window and the upper right corner are respectively equipped with a metal ring 2, the wicket lower left corner and the lower right corner are stretched out a metal stay cord 7 respectively by medium position, hang at ordinary times on the hook ring 2 of the left and right sides, burglary-resisting window top.Be fixed with accommodation box on the burglary-resisting window wicket 3, accommodation box bottom is provided with several metal rings 9, and this metal ring 9 and escape tins 10 are connected by steel wire rope 14.Escape tube 10 has 2,3,4,5 meters four kinds of models, is provided with the buffering plane that several support by wire loop 11 in the escape tube of different length, is provided with some hands between two buffering planes and grabs pin and step on rope 13.Escape tube 10 at different length has a vertical slide fastener 15 near balcony side, and 90 centimeters length are arranged, opposite side have one section short overlook slide fastener 18.
As shown in Figure 4, the bottom of the final section escape tube of this routine fire of high-rise building, earthquake escape tube seals, and balcony one side has an escape outlet slide fastener 16 as outlet dorsad, and 90 centimeters length are arranged.
This fire of high-rise building, one section is placed in the accommodation box after the compression at ordinary times above the earthquake escape tube, when breaking out of fire, after the user opens the lock 5 of burglary-resisting window wicket 3 belows, draw by burglary-resisting window left and right sides upper metal ring 2 and to hang over a burglary-resisting window left side, metal stay cord 7 on the upper right quarter becket, when treating that burglary-resisting window wicket 3 and windowsill 6 are parallel, metal stay cord 7 is hooked on the hook ring 2 that is positioned at next door, burglary-resisting window both sides, open accommodation box, after the tube 10 of will escaping launches also to connect successively in order other standby fire retardants escape tubes, the escape tube that slowly will connect puts down along the balcony outer, fixes with metal stay cord 14 to be connected link 19 on combustion-supporting cloth escape tube 10 and the windowsill again.The user steps onto the windowsill and enters best two legs in escape tube 10 backs separately by tube station, limit, draw back circular rough chain 12 then in buffering plane central authorities, step on rope 13 and arrive next buffering planes by using hand to grab pin, pull on will going up a circular rough chain 12 on the buffering plane simultaneously.After arriving last escape tube 10 through several buffering planes so successively, after drawing back escape outlet slide fastener 16 and coming out, arrive ground.Can realize safe escape.Wherein when passing through different escape tubes 10, the slide fastener 18 of overlooking that the user can draw back on it is checked situation downstairs, and the user also can open the vertical slide fastener 15 that is positioned at balcony side and rescue other floors personnel under the situation that guarantee own safety.
Claims (11)
1. high-rise fire, the earthquake escape device, by a fan antitheft wicket (3), an accommodation box (8), form with some escape tubes (10), it is characterized in that described burglary-resisting window wicket (3) is positioned at the middle and lower part of burglary-resisting window, its below is by two locks (5), the top links to each other with whole burglary-resisting window (1) by hinge (4), the upper left corner on the burglary-resisting window and the upper right corner are respectively arranged with a hook ring (2), the left and right sides of burglary-resisting window also is provided with a hook ring (2) respectively, on the balcony below the described burglary-resisting window (6), be provided with two and connect link (19), burglary-resisting window wicket (3) is affixed with accommodation box (8), accommodation box (8) bottom is provided with several metal rings (9), this metal ring (9) is connected by steel wire rope (14) with escape tube (10), and it is identical that the diameter that the certain and diameter of vertical separation and fire retardant escape tin is installed in the escape tube (10), be fixed on the annular wire loop (11) on the cylinder.
2. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device, it is characterized in that the metal stay cord (7) that described burglary-resisting window wicket (3) two bottom sides is given birth to is being hung on the hook ring (2) that is positioned at the burglary-resisting window upper left corner and the upper right corner at ordinary times, metal stay cord (7) is by being positioned at hook ring (2) back in burglary-resisting window (1) upper left corner and the upper right corner and the hook ring (2) that is positioned at burglary-resisting window (1) both sides hook jail mutually when the generation disaster.
3. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device is characterized in that described accommodation box is a stainless steel material, and the escape tube (10) of a series of compressions can be taken in by holding lid when building is in a safe condition.
4. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device, the first segment top that it is characterized in that described some escape tubes (10) is circular-arc and the cylinder top is provided with rope hole (20), by steel wire rope (14) and accommodation box (8) bottom metal annulus (9) and with windowsill (6) on connecting ring (19) mutually hook be connected.
5. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device, two layers of fire-retardant cloth of buffering that bearing capacity is enough strong have been covered on the ring like steel wire circle (11) that it is characterized in that installing in described some escape tubes (10), form a buffering plane, this buffering plane is provided with the rough chain of rings of circle (12), and escape tube (10) has certain distance between interior two buffering planes.
6. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device is characterized in that described circular slide fastener ring (12) can draw back from above also and can draw back from below in described some escape tubes (10).
7. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device, it is characterized in that described some escapes tube (10) at the vertical slide fastener (15) that has one 90 centimetre length over against balcony one side, overlook slide fastener (18) back to what a side of balcony had one 10 centimetre length.
8. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device, it is characterized in that described escape tube (10), the begin chain of described vertical slide fastener (15) can interlock with a clasp (17) of its top, when vertical slide fastener (15) and clasp (17) when interlocking, slide fastener (15) can not draw back from the outside, when vertical slide fastener (15) and clasp (17) when not interlocking, vertically slide fastener (15) can draw back from escape tube outside also and can draw back from escape tube the inside, and the begin chain of described vertical slide fastener (15) is marked with the floor level number.
9. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device, it is characterized in that described some escapes tube (10), below, described elastic buffer plane is provided with some butt points and is fixed on the cylinder and along the trick that the cylinder medial surface distributes and grabs hawser section (13).
10. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device, it is characterized in that described some escape tubes (10), the upper and lower of described every joint escape tube is equipped with a circle rope hole (20), each joint escape tube links to each other by steel wire rope (14), the bottom surface of final section escape tube seals, and the one side has 90 a centimetre lengths escape outlet slide fastener (16) as the escape outlet.
11. high-rise fire according to claim 1, earthquake escape device is characterized in that described some escape tubes (10) have length to be respectively 2,3,4,5 meters four kinds of different sizes, choose the fire retardant escape tube combination of suitable length according to story height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202535696U CN201855512U (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | High-rise fire and earthquake escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202535696U CN201855512U (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | High-rise fire and earthquake escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201855512U true CN201855512U (en) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
ID=44101332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202535696U Expired - Fee Related CN201855512U (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | High-rise fire and earthquake escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201855512U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105561490A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-05-11 | 刘雷 | High-rise building escape pipe |
| CN106581875A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-04-26 | 长江大学 | Tall building escape device |
| CN107626050A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江柳晶整流器有限公司 | A kind of escape device and fixed installation structure |
| CN108310688A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 马云祥 | Folded suspension type bilayer escape device |
| CN108969916A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-11 | 王勇 | A kind of quick self-help apparatus of fire hazard of storied house |
| CN109550161A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-02 | 陈大洪 | A kind of spherical elastic buffering Mesh ladder of fleeing for lives |
| CN109985319A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 李哲 | A kind of high-rise building escape device |
| CN111558177A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-21 | 李世梅 | Barrel-shaped pressure-reducing lifesaving slow-descending device |
-
2010
- 2010-07-08 CN CN2010202535696U patent/CN201855512U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105561490A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-05-11 | 刘雷 | High-rise building escape pipe |
| CN106581875A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-04-26 | 长江大学 | Tall building escape device |
| CN107626050A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江柳晶整流器有限公司 | A kind of escape device and fixed installation structure |
| CN108310688A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 马云祥 | Folded suspension type bilayer escape device |
| CN108969916A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-11 | 王勇 | A kind of quick self-help apparatus of fire hazard of storied house |
| CN109550161A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-02 | 陈大洪 | A kind of spherical elastic buffering Mesh ladder of fleeing for lives |
| CN109985319A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 李哲 | A kind of high-rise building escape device |
| CN111558177A (en) * | 2020-05-10 | 2020-08-21 | 李世梅 | Barrel-shaped pressure-reducing lifesaving slow-descending device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201855512U (en) | High-rise fire and earthquake escape device | |
| CN202724498U (en) | Inclined slide type tunnel form escape device for high-rise building | |
| KR100701790B1 (en) | Fire suppression and rescue equipment for high-rise buildings | |
| CN201815010U (en) | Flexible high-rise escape trunk | |
| CN203998530U (en) | A kind of high building personnel are escape system fast and safely | |
| CN203235158U (en) | High-layer-rejection prevention green channel | |
| CN110339497B (en) | Automatic deceleration and rapid descent device and smoke-avoiding and rapid descent escape system for high-rise fire disaster | |
| CN101940818A (en) | Emergent escape system of multi-level flexible slides in high-rise building | |
| CN102877781A (en) | Emergency evacuation ladder | |
| CN211634944U (en) | Automatic speed reduction and rapid descent device and high-rise fire smoke-avoiding and rapid descent escape system | |
| CN201906365U (en) | Hanging basket-type climbing fire-fighting life-saving cabin | |
| CN203915808U (en) | The accessible fire-fighting life-saving channel of a kind of design | |
| CN202844395U (en) | Rescue device for high-rise building | |
| CN106310546A (en) | Building safe escape window | |
| CN201337770Y (en) | Life preserver used for self-rescue on high-rise building | |
| CN201963012U (en) | Self-rescuing fire hazard shelter cabin of building | |
| US20190060680A1 (en) | Emergency escape apparatus for high-rise evacuation | |
| CN211149745U (en) | Rope comprehensive simulation training facility | |
| CN107596584A (en) | A kind of force-loose high-rise fireproof passage survival equipment with automatic early-warning function | |
| CN2882681Y (en) | Civil lifesaving device for high building disaster | |
| CN2810658Y (en) | Safety quick-escaping bag for life-saving | |
| CN202961551U (en) | Life-saving device for fire vehicle scaling ladder | |
| CN210698526U (en) | Escape device for high-rise building | |
| CN110782733A (en) | Rope comprehensive simulation training facility | |
| CN205145430U (en) | Emergent slide of fleing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110608 Termination date: 20140708 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |