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CN201852127U - Inner swing type secondary air nozzle - Google Patents

Inner swing type secondary air nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201852127U
CN201852127U CN2010206041731U CN201020604173U CN201852127U CN 201852127 U CN201852127 U CN 201852127U CN 2010206041731 U CN2010206041731 U CN 2010206041731U CN 201020604173 U CN201020604173 U CN 201020604173U CN 201852127 U CN201852127 U CN 201852127U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical
secondary air
horizontal blade
horizontal
pendulum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206041731U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓学志
冯旭明
唐鹏程
侯小菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Combustion Control Technology Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
WUHAN HUASHI ENERGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN HUASHI ENERGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical WUHAN HUASHI ENERGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010206041731U priority Critical patent/CN201852127U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201852127U publication Critical patent/CN201852127U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inner swing type secondary air nozzle which solves the problems that: the existing secondary air nozzle has complex structure, air leakage and large swing torque, unsmooth swinging and jamming easily occur, and the like. The technical scheme is that the inner swing type secondary air nozzle comprises a shell body; a horizontal blade capable of realizing horizontal deflection of secondary air and a vertical blade capable of realizing vertical deflection of the secondary air are arranged at front of and at back of the nozzle at the inner front section of the shell body; and both the horizontal blade and the vertical blade are mounted on the shell body through respective rotating shafts. The inner swing type secondary air nozzle completely solves the problems of jamming and air leakage caused by nozzle swing in a manner of the swinging of built-in blades without the swinging of the nozzle, so that the secondary air control is more accurate. The inner swing type secondary air nozzle has the advantages that the inner swing type secondary air nozzle is simple in structure, is convenient to operate, has small swing torque and long service life and is convenient to maintain and overhaul.

Description

Interior pendulum-type overfire air port
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical part of power industry, a kind of specifically interior pendulum-type overfire air port.
Background technology
Overfire air port is used for introducing secondary wind in boiler, the secondary wind of tradition pulverized-coal fired boiler realizes that at the spout place mode of flow level or vertical deflection is to realize by the level of control overfire air port or the mode of vertical oscillation, there is following problem in this spout horizontal hunting: (1) is subjected to the restriction that water-cooling wall allows pipe arrange, many shortcomings such as having complex structure, leak out, shaking moment is big; (2) adopt the mode of spout swing, occur phenomenons such as swing is not smooth, stuck easily, operation inconvenience, have a strong impact on service life, the Maintenance and Repair inconvenience of equipment; (3) because spout swing, thus to 200MW and following employing housing and water-cooling wall welding, in fill out the burner structure that waters material feeding and form and limit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for solving the problems of the technologies described above, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, shaking moment is little, long service life, be convenient to Maintenance and Repair the swing of spout intra vane and the motionless interior pendulum-type overfire air port of spout.
Technical scheme comprises housing, be provided with horizontal blade that can make the deflection of secondary wind occurred level and the vertical vane that can make secondary wind generation vertical deflection in the housing before and after the leading portion spout place, described horizontal rotating vane sheet and vertical vane all are installed on the housing through separately turning cylinder.
Described vertical vane is connected with driving shaft through vertical transmission mechanism; Described horizontal blade is connected with driving shaft through horizontal transmission mechanism.
Described vertical vane is arranged with multi-disc in parallel, and interconnects by vertical links; Described horizontal blade is arranged with multi-disc in parallel, and interconnects by waling stripe.
Described horizontal transmission mechanism is first pull bar that be arranged in parallel with horizontal blade, and an end of first pull bar is connected with first driving shaft through crank, and other end activity is with universal joint, and described universal joint is connected with horizontal blade through connecting rod.
Described vertical transmission mechanism is vertical second pull bar that is provided with vertical vane, and the two ends lease making crank of second pull bar is connected with the turning cylinder of second driving shaft and vertical vane.
Described vertical links comprises the many branch connecting rods that master connecting-rod is connected with master connecting-rod with an end, the other end is connected with the turning cylinder of each vertical vane.
Described waling stripe comprises the many branch connecting rods that master connecting-rod is connected with master connecting-rod with an end, the other end is connected with the turning cylinder of each horizontal blade.
The inventor has abandoned original mode that realizes secondary gas flow level or vertical deflection by the spout swing through research for many years, horizontal blade and vertical vane are set in the leading portion of overfire air port, utilize the swing of horizontal blade, substitute the horizontal hunting of original spout, utilize the vertical oscillation of vertical vane, substitute the vertical oscillation of original spout, can realize equally that by controlling corresponding horizontal or vertical blade respectively secondary general mood flows the purpose of horizontal or vertical deflection.The front and back position that described horizontal blade and vertical vane are positioned at the overfire air port leading portion is not particularly limited, and can be the close spout front end of horizontal blade, also can be that vertical vane is near the spout front end.
It is multiple to realize that through transmission mechanism the mode of blade level or vertical oscillation has by drive unit, not narration one by one here, and those skilled in the art are appropriate design as required.The structure that can exemplify out preferred control horizontal blade swing is: first pull bar, one end connects through the crank and first driving shaft, utilize crank that the rotatory force of first driving shaft is become and drive the axially movable power of first pull bar, sleeve joint in the other end of first pull bar, make this axial moving force pass to horizontal blade by universal joint through connecting rod, because first pull bar and horizontal blade be arranged in parallel, therefore universal joint can pass to one of horizontal blade through connecting rod and involve power, make blade along its rotating shaft direction horizontal hunting, make secondary wind realize horizontal deflection; The structure that can exemplify out preferred control vertical vane swing is: the two ends lease making crank of second pull bar is connected with the turning cylinder of second driving shaft and vertical vane, utilize crank that the rotatory force of second driving shaft is become and drive the axially movable power of second pull bar, in like manner, utilize crank also the axially movable power of second pull bar can be passed to the turning cylinder of vertical vane, vertical vane is swung with the turning cylinder center.
Horizontal blade and vertical vane can be provided with multi-disc, under the little situation of shaking moment, improve the amplitude of fluctuation of control secondary wind, lease making divides connecting rod to be connected with master connecting-rod separately between each turning cylinder of a plurality of horizontal blades, drive arbitrary horizontal blade swing like this, because the existence meeting of connecting rod is passed to other horizontal blade simultaneously with this rotatory force; The control principle same level blade of multi-disc vertical vane.Turning cylinder of the present invention can connect drive unit, also can adopt manual mode to regulate, and is very flexible.
Beneficial effect:
1. the present invention's spout simple in structure, secondary wind is motionless fully, and the form that adopts built-in blade is controlled the horizontal or vertical deflection of secondary wind, make the amplitude of fluctuation of wind be subjected to two side walls to allow pipe limit more greatly and not, simple in structure, easy to operate, reduced equipment investment and maintenance cost, improved the service life of equipment.
2, adopt the spout dead beat, and the structure of built-in blade oscillating has thoroughly solved the stuck and air leakage phenomena that the spout swing brings, the control of secondary wind is more accurate.
3, because spout is motionless, not limited by burner structure, when 200MW and following unit adopted housing to fill to water the material feeding structure, advantage was more obvious.
4, swing more flexibly, light and handy, shaking moment is all less than 50Nm, automatic or manual control all can, more simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model top plan view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model A-A profile.
Wherein: 1-housing, 1.1-spout, 2-first driving shaft, 3-first pull bar, 4-universal joint, 5-connecting rod, 6-crank, 7-horizontal blade, 7.1-turning cylinder, 8-second driving shaft, 9-second pull bar, 10-vertical vane, 10.1-turning cylinder, 11-waling stripe, 11.1-master connecting-rod, 11.2-divide connecting rod, 12-vertical links, 12.1-master connecting-rod, 12.2-to divide connecting rod, 13-deflector.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further explained explanation:
With reference to Fig. 1, be provided with deflector 13 in the housing 1, be provided with horizontal blade 7 that can make the deflection of secondary wind occurred level and the vertical vane 10 that can make secondary wind generation vertical deflection in the housing 1 before and after leading portion spout 1.1 places successively, vertical vane described in the present embodiment 10 has two that be arranged in parallel, be installed on the spout 1.1 through separately turning cylinder 10.1 levels, two vertical vanes 10 turning cylinder 10.1 separately connects through vertical links 12, and described vertical links 12 comprises that master connecting-rod 12.1 is connected with master connecting-rod 12.1 with an end, two branch connecting rods 12.2 that the other end is connected with the turning cylinder 10.1 of each vertical vane 10; Horizontal blade 7 has three that be arranged in parallel, be vertically mounted on the spout 1.1 through separately turning cylinder 7.1, three horizontal blades 7 turning cylinder 7.1 separately connects through waling stripe, and described waling stripe 11 comprises two branch connecting rods 11.2 that master connecting-rod 11.1 is connected with master connecting-rod 11.1 with an end, the other end is connected with the turning cylinder 7.1 of each horizontal blade 7.
One of them horizontal blade 7 is connected with the universal joint 4 that is sleeved on first pull bar, 3 one ends through connecting rod 5, the other end of described first pull bar 3 is connected through first driving shaft 2 that a crank 6 and an end pass housing 1, described first pull bar 3 and horizontal blade 7 parallel (when horizontal blade 7 is not swung, i.e. original state); The turning cylinder 10.1 of one of them vertical vane 10 is connected through the end of crank 6 with second pull bar 9, the other end of second pull bar 9 is connected through second driving shaft 8 that a crank 6 and an end pass housing 1, described second pull bar and vertical vane 10 parallel (when vertical vane 10 is not swung, i.e. original state).Described driving shaft can be rotated by driving device controls, also can rotate manually.
Operation principle
Regulate the deflection of secondary wind occurred level:
Rotate first driving shaft 2, drive first pull bar, 3 axial translations by crank 6, the universal joint 4 of first pull bar, 3 ends is applied the power traction simultaneously, driving horizontal blade 7 through connecting rod 5 is the axle center with the turning cylinder, to involving the direction horizontal hunting, because the effect of waling stripe 11, can drive other horizontal blade 7 horizontal hunting in the same way, secondary wind is guided by the swaying direction of three horizontal blades 7 by when the spout 1.1, corresponding horizontal deflection can take place.
Regulate secondary wind generation vertical deflection:
Rotate second driving shaft 8, drive second pull bar, 9 axial translations by crank 6, simultaneously also this active force is transferred to turning cylinder 10.1 rotatory forces that drive vertical vane 10 via crank 6, making vertical vane 10 is that corresponding vertical oscillation takes place in the axle center with turning cylinder 10.1, because the effect of vertical links 12 can drive another vertical vane 10 vertical oscillation in the same way, secondary wind is by through spout 1.1 time, guided by the swaying direction of two vertical vanes 10, corresponding vertical deflection can take place.

Claims (7)

1. pendulum-type overfire air port in a kind, comprise housing, it is characterized in that, be provided with horizontal blade that can make the deflection of secondary wind occurred level and the vertical vane that can make secondary wind generation vertical deflection in the housing before and after the leading portion spout place, described horizontal rotating vane sheet and vertical vane all are installed on the housing through separately turning cylinder.
2. pendulum-type overfire air port in as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described vertical vane is connected with driving shaft through vertical transmission mechanism; Described horizontal blade is connected with driving shaft through horizontal transmission mechanism.
3. pendulum-type overfire air port in as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described vertical vane is arranged with multi-disc in parallel, and interconnects by vertical links; Described horizontal blade is arranged with multi-disc in parallel, and interconnects by waling stripe.
4. pendulum-type overfire air port in as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described vertical transmission mechanism is first pull bar that be arranged in parallel with vertical vane, one end of first pull bar is connected with first driving shaft through crank, other end activity is with universal joint, and described universal joint is connected with horizontal blade through connecting rod.
5. as claim 2 or 4 described interior pendulum-type overfire air ports, it is characterized in that described horizontal transmission mechanism is vertical second pull bar that is provided with horizontal blade, the two ends lease making crank of second pull bar is connected with the turning cylinder of second driving shaft and horizontal blade.
6. pendulum-type overfire air port in as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described vertical links comprises the many branch connecting rods that master connecting-rod is connected with master connecting-rod with an end, the other end is connected with the turning cylinder of each vertical vane.
7. pendulum-type overfire air port in as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described waling stripe comprises the many branch connecting rods that master connecting-rod is connected with master connecting-rod with an end, the other end is connected with the turning cylinder of each vertical vane.
CN2010206041731U 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 Inner swing type secondary air nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN201852127U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206041731U CN201852127U (en) 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 Inner swing type secondary air nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206041731U CN201852127U (en) 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 Inner swing type secondary air nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201852127U true CN201852127U (en) 2011-06-01

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Country Link
CN (1) CN201852127U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620286A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Nozzle structure for overfired air of boiler combustor
CN104048294A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 北京航天动力研究所 Controllable flame swing type gas burner
CN104791833A (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 Area-adjustable secondary air nozzle capable of oscillating
CN105299638A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-02-03 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 Low-NOx combustor arrangement mode and structure for intermediate storage bunker coal pulverizing system
CN105378385A (en) * 2013-07-09 2016-03-02 三菱日立电力系统株式会社 Combustion device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620286A (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-08-01 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Nozzle structure for overfired air of boiler combustor
CN104048294A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-17 北京航天动力研究所 Controllable flame swing type gas burner
CN104048294B (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-08-31 北京航天动力研究所 A kind of controllable flame swing gas burner
CN105378385A (en) * 2013-07-09 2016-03-02 三菱日立电力系统株式会社 Combustion device
CN105378385B (en) * 2013-07-09 2017-07-21 三菱日立电力系统株式会社 Burner
CN104791833A (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-22 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 Area-adjustable secondary air nozzle capable of oscillating
CN105299638A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-02-03 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 Low-NOx combustor arrangement mode and structure for intermediate storage bunker coal pulverizing system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: WUHAN COMBUSTION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY THERMAL ENERGY

Free format text: FORMER NAME: WUHAN HUASHI ENERGY ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Wuhan University of science and Technology Park East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Hubei province Wuhan city two road 430223 No. 6

Patentee after: Wuhan Combustion Control Technology Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd.

Address before: 430073 Hubei province 716 Luoyu road Wuhan Huale business center 19F

Patentee before: Wuhan Huashi Energy Environment Engineering Co., Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Xuzhou Combustion Control Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Wuhan Combustion Control Technology Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2014320000169

Denomination of utility model: Inner swing type secondary air nozzle

Granted publication date: 20110601

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20140306

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
EM01 Change of recordation of patent licensing contract

Change date: 20160519

Contract record no.: 2014320000169

Assignee after: XUZHOU KERONG ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES CO., LTD.

Assignee before: Xuzhou Combustion Control Research Institute Co., Ltd.

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110601

Termination date: 20191112

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee