CN201848682U - Dismounting device for roll bearing of universal rolling mill - Google Patents
Dismounting device for roll bearing of universal rolling mill Download PDFInfo
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- CN201848682U CN201848682U CN2010202871061U CN201020287106U CN201848682U CN 201848682 U CN201848682 U CN 201848682U CN 2010202871061 U CN2010202871061 U CN 2010202871061U CN 201020287106 U CN201020287106 U CN 201020287106U CN 201848682 U CN201848682 U CN 201848682U
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种拆卸装置,尤其是公开了一种用于万能轧机轧辊轴承的拆卸装置。提供一种结构简单、拆卸操作方便、拆卸效率高的用于万能轧机轧辊轴承的拆卸装置。用于万能轧机轧辊轴承的拆卸装置,包括承压圆台、传力结构以及动力机构;所述承压圆台的上端面与安装在所述被拆卸轴承座内的所述被拆卸轴承的下端面相贴;所述传力结构的一端与所述承压圆台连接;所述动力机构的一端支撑在所述被拆卸轴承座的端面上,该端面与所述被拆卸轴承上端面同侧,所述动力机构的另一端与所述传力结构的另一端顶紧。
The utility model discloses a dismantling device, in particular discloses a dismantling device used for the roll bearing of a universal rolling mill. Provided is a dismantling device for universal rolling mill roll bearings with simple structure, convenient dismantling operation and high dismantling efficiency. A dismantling device for roll bearings of universal rolling mills, including a pressure-bearing round table, a force transmission structure and a power mechanism; the upper end surface of the pressure-bearing round table is attached to the lower end surface of the disassembled bearing installed in the disassembled bearing seat ; One end of the force transmission structure is connected to the pressure-bearing round platform; one end of the power mechanism is supported on the end face of the disassembled bearing seat, which is on the same side as the upper end face of the disassembled bearing, and the power The other end of the mechanism is tight against the other end of the force transmission structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种拆卸装置,尤其是涉及一种用于万能轧机轧辊轴承的拆卸装置。 The utility model relates to a dismantling device, in particular to a dismantling device used for a universal rolling mill roll bearing. the
背景技术Background technique
大型万能轧机轧辊轴承承受的轧制压力较大,工作环境恶劣,一般采用油脂方式润滑。在拆除方法上采用在轴承端面上钻孔攻丝后,用吊具将轴承直接从轴承座中吊出的方法进行拆卸。由于轴承与轴承座之间进入杂质或轴承外套受力变形致使装配间隙消除,这些都将造成轴承与轴承座内孔之间拆卸阻力增大,无法正常将轴承从轴承座中吊出,如果强制拆除会造成轴承的损坏同时拆卸工作效率低下。 Roll bearings of large universal rolling mills are subjected to high rolling pressure and harsh working environment, so they are generally lubricated by grease. In the dismantling method, after drilling and tapping on the end face of the bearing, the bearing is directly lifted out of the bearing housing with a spreader for disassembly. Due to the impurity entering between the bearing and the bearing seat or the force deformation of the bearing outer casing, the assembly clearance is eliminated, which will increase the disassembly resistance between the bearing and the inner hole of the bearing seat, and the bearing cannot be lifted out of the bearing seat normally. Removal will cause damage to the bearing and inefficiency in disassembly work. the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种结构简单、拆卸操作方便、拆卸效率高的用于万能轧机轧辊轴承的拆卸装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dismantling device for universal rolling mill roll bearings with simple structure, convenient dismantling operation and high dismantling efficiency. the
解决上述技术问题的技术方案是:用于万能轧机轧辊轴承的拆卸装置,包括承压圆台、传力结构以及动力机构;所述承压圆台的上端面与安装在所述被拆卸轴承座内的所述被拆卸轴承的下端面相贴;所述传力结构的一端与所述承压圆台连接;所述动力机构的一端支撑在所述被拆卸轴承座的端面上,该端面与所述被拆卸轴承上端面同侧,所述动力机构的另一端与所述传力结构的另一端顶紧。 The technical solution to solve the above technical problems is: a dismounting device for universal rolling mill roll bearings, including a pressure-bearing round table, a force transmission structure and a power mechanism; the upper end surface of the pressure-bearing round table and the The lower end surface of the disassembled bearing is attached; one end of the force transmission structure is connected to the pressure-bearing round platform; one end of the power mechanism is supported on the end surface of the disassembled bearing seat, and the end surface is connected to the disassembled bearing seat. The upper end surface of the bearing is on the same side, and the other end of the power mechanism is pressed against the other end of the force transmission structure. the
进一步的是,所述传力结构为一个由支座底板和安装在该支座底板上的门型传力架构成的框架支座,所述承压圆台的下端面支撑在所述的支座底板上,所述动力机构的另一端顶紧在所述门型传力架的横梁上。 Further, the force transmission structure is a frame support composed of a support base plate and a door-shaped force transmission frame installed on the support base plate, and the lower end surface of the pressure-bearing circular platform is supported on the support base. On the bottom plate, the other end of the power mechanism is tightly pressed against the crossbeam of the door-shaped force transmission frame. the
进一步的是,所述传力结构为一个T字型结构的拉拔支板,所述T字型结构拉拔支板的水平边的长度大于所述被拆卸轴承的外圈直径,所述T字型结构拉拔支板的垂直边的自由端穿过所述被拆卸轴承的内圈与所述承压圆台连接,所述动力机构的另一端顶紧在所述拉拔支板水平边的下缘上。 Further, the force transmission structure is a T-shaped structure drawing support plate, the length of the horizontal side of the T-shaped structure drawing support plate is greater than the diameter of the outer ring of the disassembled bearing, and the T The free end of the vertical side of the drawing support plate with a font structure passes through the inner ring of the disassembled bearing and is connected with the pressure-bearing round platform, and the other end of the power mechanism is pressed against the horizontal side of the drawing support plate. on the lower edge. the
进一步的是,所述承压圆台与所述被拆卸轴承相接触的一个端面上设置有外径小于所述被拆卸轴承内径的定位凸圆圈。 Further, a positioning convex circle with an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the disassembled bearing is provided on one end surface of the pressure-bearing circular platform in contact with the disassembled bearing. the
进一步的是,在所述定位凸圆圈上设置有导向件。 Further, a guide piece is provided on the positioning convex circle. the
进一步的是,所述动力机构为千斤顶。 Further, the power mechanism is a jack. the
本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在所述被拆卸轴承的一个端面上设置一个承压圆台;使所述承压圆台的上端面与所述被拆卸轴承的下端面相贴,从而将由动力机构通过传力结构施 加的使所述被拆卸轴承从轴承座内孔中退出的外力传递给被拆卸轴承,用以抵消轴承外圈与轴承座内孔之间的拆卸阻力,进而达到较方便的将所述被拆卸轴承从轴承座内孔中拆卸的目的,该装置结构简单、拆卸操作方便、从轧辊轴承座中拆卸轧辊轴承的拆卸效率高,同时避免了强制拆卸对轴承造成的损坏,有较大的推广应用价值。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting a pressure-bearing round platform on one end surface of the disassembled bearing; making the upper end surface of the pressure-bearing round platform stick to the lower end surface of the disassembled bearing, so that the power mechanism will pass through The external force applied by the force transmission structure to make the removed bearing withdraw from the inner hole of the bearing seat is transmitted to the removed bearing to offset the disassembly resistance between the outer ring of the bearing and the inner hole of the bearing seat, thereby achieving a more convenient disassembly The purpose of dismounting the disassembled bearing from the inner hole of the bearing seat is that the device has a simple structure, convenient disassembly operation, and high disassembly efficiency for dismounting the roll bearing from the roll bearing seat, and at the same time avoids damage to the bearing caused by forced disassembly. Great promotion and application value. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型用于万能轧机轧辊轴承拆卸装置的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model used in universal rolling mill roll bearing dismantling device;
图2为本实用新型图1的A-A剖视图; Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型用于轧辊轴承拆卸装置的另一种结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another structure of the utility model used for dismounting the roll bearing. the
图中标记为:承压圆台1、定位凸圆台11、导向件12、拉拔支板2、轴承座3、轴承4、动力机构5、支座底板6、门型传架7。 The marks in the figure are: pressure-bearing round table 1, positioning convex round table 11, guide member 12,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2所示是本实用新型提供的一种结构简单、拆卸操作方便、拆卸效率高的用于万能轧机轧辊轴承的拆卸装置。所述拆卸装置包括承压圆台1、传力结构以及动力机构5;所述承压圆台1的上端面与安装在所述被拆卸轴承座3内的所述被拆卸轴承4的下端面相贴;所述传力结构的一端与所述承压圆台1连接;所述动力机构5的一端支撑在所述被拆卸轴承座3的端面上,该端面与所述被拆卸轴承4上端面同侧,所述动力机构5的另一端与所述传力结构的另一端顶紧。采用所述结构的拆卸装置后,在我位需要将轴承4从轴承座3中拆出时,只需起动动力机构5通过传力结构施加一个使所述被拆卸轴承4从轴承座3内孔中退出的外力,用以抵消被拆卸轴承4外圈与轴承座3内孔之间的拆卸阻力,便可以很方便的将所述被拆卸轴承4从轴承座3内孔中拆出。该装置结构简单、拆卸操作方便、从轧辊轴承座中拆卸轧辊轴承的拆卸效率高,同时避免了强制拆卸对轴承造成的损坏,有较大的推广应用价值。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a dismantling device for universal rolling mill roll bearings with simple structure, convenient dismantling operation and high dismantling efficiency. The disassembly device includes a pressure-bearing round table 1, a force transmission structure and a
所述的传力结构是一个由支座底板6和安装在该支座底板6上的门型传力架7构成的框架支座,所述承压圆台1的下端面支撑在所述的支座底板6上,所述动力机构5的另一端顶紧在所述门型传力架7的横梁上。该传力结构的特点是:构成所述传力结构的零件较多,制作较复杂,但所述传力结构在使用中受力稳定可靠,尤其适于体积较大,需要施加较大外力才能拆卸的轴承中使用。本实用新型还提供了另外一种结构的传力结构,即所述传力结构为一个T字型结构的拉拔支板2,所述T字型结构拉拔支板2的水平边的长度大于所述被拆卸轴承4的外圈直径,所述T字型结构拉拔支板2的垂直边的自由端穿过所述被拆卸轴承4的内圈与所述承压圆台1连接,所述动力机构5的另一端顶紧在所述拉拔支板2水平边的下缘。该传力结构的特点是:构成所述传力结构的零件少,制作简单,但在使用中受力稳定性较差, 主要适于体种较小,需要施加的拆卸外力较小的轴承结构中使用。 The force transmission structure is a frame support composed of a
一般情况下,被拆卸轴承4加上轴承座3的重量较大,而拆卸时承压圆台1与被拆卸轴承4的配合情况又十分关键,为了使承压圆台1与被拆卸轴承4的配合达到最佳效果,所述承压圆台1与所述被拆卸轴承4相接触的一个端面上设置有外径小于所述被拆卸轴承4内径的定位凸圆圈11;在所述定位凸圆圈11上设置有导向件12。这样便可以很方便的将被拆卸轴承4与承压圆台1进行吊装配合,提高拆卸效率。 Generally, the weight of the removed bearing 4 and the
所述动力机构5可以是液压缸,但液压缸的采购成本高,而结构较复杂,使用不方便,为此本实用新型所述的动力机构5为千斤顶,可以是液压千斤顶,也可以是机构械千斤顶。 The
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103447750A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-18 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Replacing method for high-speed wire finishing mill roller box bearings |
CN106112910A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-16 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Roll and bearing assembling adjusting means and roll and bearing assembly method |
CN107052763A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-18 | 葫芦岛力天重工机械有限公司 | Rock tunnel(ling) machine cutter bearing outer ring method for dismounting |
-
2010
- 2010-08-10 CN CN2010202871061U patent/CN201848682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103447750A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2013-12-18 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Replacing method for high-speed wire finishing mill roller box bearings |
CN103447750B (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2015-09-02 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | The replacing options of finishing mill of high-speed wire rod mill roller axle box bearing |
CN106112910A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-16 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Roll and bearing assembling adjusting means and roll and bearing assembly method |
CN106112910B (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-02-16 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Roll and bearing assembling adjusting means and roll and bearing assembly method |
CN107052763A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-18 | 葫芦岛力天重工机械有限公司 | Rock tunnel(ling) machine cutter bearing outer ring method for dismounting |
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Granted publication date: 20110601 Termination date: 20160810 |