CN201832521U - Oily fume, dust, and harmful gas gathering processor - Google Patents
Oily fume, dust, and harmful gas gathering processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201832521U CN201832521U CN2010205408207U CN201020540820U CN201832521U CN 201832521 U CN201832521 U CN 201832521U CN 2010205408207 U CN2010205408207 U CN 2010205408207U CN 201020540820 U CN201020540820 U CN 201020540820U CN 201832521 U CN201832521 U CN 201832521U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- dust
- exhaust duct
- gas collecting
- oil smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an oily fume, dust, and harmful gas gathering processor, which comprises a blast pipe, a centrifugal fan connected with the blast pipe, an exhaust duct connected with the centrifugal fan, and a water tank arranged under the exhaust duct and provided with an opening at the top, wherein the blast pipe is connected with an exhaust gas gathering device arranged at each operating point, the exhaust duct extends into the water tank, the distance between the lower end face of the exhaust duct and the bottom surface of the water tank is about two-thirds of the height of the water tank, and the distance between the lower end face of the exhaust duct and the operating fluid level of the water tank is 3-10cm. The gathering processor provided by the utility model has a simple structure, a low manufacture cost, less power consumption, and a remarkable effect on reducing greenhouse gas emission and air pollution, and is particularly suitable for gathering and processing kitchen oily fume of family and catering industry, and for the purification treatment of work environment of enterprises which are easy to generate dust during the production process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of collection and treatment device of waste gas, relates in particular to the collection and treatment device to the health pernicious gas such as a kind of oil smoke, dust.
Background technology
At present the oil flue waste gas that produces of family, catering trade kitchen mostly without purified treatment, is directly arranged in outdoor atmosphere through pipeline by air exhauster, though improved the air condition of kitchen subenvironment like this, severe contamination outdoor overall situation.Progressively reinforcement along with people's environmental consciousness, fume purifying collecting device miscellaneous arises at the historic moment, these purify collecting device, substantially all be the method that adopts wet method oil removings such as water curtain style or fountain, thereby all need water pump and come to provide power for water curtain or spray, in addition, the water that has removed oil can not recycle, and makes water consumption and wastewater treatment capacity all very big.
For a large amount of dust that produce in the processing industry production processes such as paint, cement, timber or food, generally be to adopt single cyclone dust collector or single spray type dust separator, the efficiency of dust collection of these two kinds of dedusters is not high, generally can only reach 60-65%, and cyclone dust collector also needs otherwise processed after useless dirt is collected, and spray type dust separator also exists water consumption and the big problem of wastewater treatment capacity.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the problem of above existence, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, to the effective oil smoke of the collection and treatment of waste gas, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus.
For realizing above purpose, oil smoke of the present utility model, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, the top that comprises blast pipe, the centrifugal blower that is connected with blast pipe, the exhaust duct that is connected with centrifugal blower and be positioned at the exhaust duct below is provided with the water tank of opening; Blast pipe is connected with the smoke gas collecting apparatus that is arranged at each operating point; Exhaust duct extends in the water tank, the lower surface of exhaust duct to the distance of water tank bottom surface be about the water tank height 2/3rds, be 3-10 centimetre to the distance of water tank operating fluid level.
In order to reduce the noise that the centrifugal blower course of work produces, above-mentioned blast pipe, centrifugal blower, exhaust duct and water tank all are arranged in the housing, and the roof that blast pipe passes housing is connected with the smoke gas collecting apparatus of each operating point, and the sidewall of housing is provided with exhaust outlet.
In order to reduce the noise that liquid rolls and produces, the madial wall of above-mentioned water tank is provided with froth bed.
For the ease of the water in replacing or the subsidiary water tank, the sidewall of above-mentioned housing is fixed with water inlet pipe, and the delivery port of this water inlet pipe is positioned at the uncovered top of water tank, and the bottom of water tank is provided with delivery port, and water inlet pipe is provided with valve, can regularly add water for water tank.
In order in time to discharge the greasy dirt that is suspended in liquid surface, above-mentioned water tank sidewall is being provided with the greasy dirt outlet with the operating fluid level equal-height position, and this greasy dirt outlet is connected by the greasy dirt treatment box that oil exit pipe and is arranged in the housing.
Above-mentioned greasy dirt treatment box top is provided with the cleaning agent inlet, the bottom is provided with discharge outlet, and the bottom of greasy dirt treatment box also is provided with mixer.
In order in time to remove the dust sediment of water tank bottom, housing bottom is provided with a mud collecting box, and the top of this collecting box is connected with the delivery port of water tank bottom, and the bottom of collecting box is provided with filter course, and the bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
Oil smoke of the present utility model, dust, the pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, utilize the centrifugal blower rotary course to produce the oil smoke that enough big attraction is collected each operating point smoke gas collecting apparatus, in dust or the pernicious gas row inlet water tank, the powerful wind-force that utilizes centrifugal blower to blow out again rolls the water in the water tank, oil smoke, all remain in the water tank after the water of dust or pernicious gas and rolling and the air-flow of generation thereof fully mix, closing centrifugal blower after a period of time, according to the types of exhaust gases of collecting, carry out corresponding purified treatment again, and to the blast pipe lower surface to water tank bottom with to the qualification of operating fluid level distance, can increase the liquid level of rolling and the chance of flue gas collision, make both mixing more abundant, reach good collection and treatment purpose; Oil smoke of the present utility model, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, kinetic equation loss is few, to reducing greenhouse gas emission and air pollution positive effect is arranged, be particularly suitable for easily producing the purified treatment of the enterprise of dust in the collection and treatment of family, catering trade kitchen fume and the production process working environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model oil smoke, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, oil smoke of the present utility model, dust, the pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, comprise a housing 1, the top of housing is fixed with centrifugal blower 2, the air inlet of centrifugal blower is connected with blast pipe 3, blast pipe passes housing top wall and is connected with the smoke gas collecting apparatus that is installed on each top, operating point (do not have among the figure and show), the air outlet of centrifugal blower is connected with exhaust duct 4, be provided with the water tank 5 of an open-top under the exhaust duct, the degree of depth that the lower surface of exhaust duct extends to water tank is about 1/3rd of water tank height, water is housed in the water tank, the distance of horizontal plane and exhaust duct lower surface can be adjusted according to the size of power of fan and the restriction of noise, greatly in the 3-10 cm range, the about 100W of the power of present embodiment blower fan, the distance of horizontal plane and exhaust duct lower surface is 5 centimetres, the madial wall of water tank is provided with froth bed 51, to reduce the noise that current roll and produce, the bottom of water tank is provided with delivery port 52, the sidewall of housing is provided with water inlet pipe 11 in the place that is higher than tank top, this water inlet pipe is by valve 12 controls, can regularly add water for water tank, the lower wall of housing also is provided with exhaust outlet 13, the bottom of housing is provided with outlet of sewer 14, and this outlet of sewer is connected with blow-off pipe 15.
For the small-sized kitchen of family, because the oil smoke of collecting is less, the water in the water tank can continue to use, when greasy dirt runs up to a certain degree, open the delivery port of water tank, oily water is drained through the outlet of sewer and the blow-off pipe of housing bottom, refills clear water after the water tank cleaning and gets final product;
For large kitchens such as hotels, dining room, because the oil smoke of collecting is more, in order in time to discharge the greasy dirt that is suspended in the water surface, be provided with greasy dirt outlet 53 at water tank sidewall and horizontal plane equal-height position, this greasy dirt outlet is connected by the greasy dirt treatment box 6 that oil exit pipe 54 and is arranged in the housing, oil exit pipe is provided with control valve 55, can regularly carry out oil extraction, greasy dirt treatment box top is provided with cleaning agent inlet 61, the bottom is provided with discharge outlet 62, the oily water that discharge outlet will be handled by drainpipe is guided the bottom of housing into, arrange to sewer by the blow-off pipe that is connected with housing bottom again, the bottom of greasy dirt treatment box also is provided with mixer 63, is used to make cleaning agent and oily water fully mixed;
For the enterprise that easily produces dust in the production process, because the dust of collecting can be deposited on water tank bottom after leaving standstill, one mud collecting box 7 is set in the bottom of housing, this collecting box top is connected with the delivery port 52 of water tank, the bottom of collecting box is provided with sponge filter course 71, and the bottom is provided with sewage draining exit 72, behind the filter course of the dust sediment of water tank bottom through the mud collecting box, mud is collected, and sewage is arranged to sewer by the blow-off pipe that is connected with housing bottom.
More than be specifying of an embodiment of the utility model collecting and treating apparatus; but this embodiment is not in order to limit protection domain of the present utility model; all equivalences that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model are implemented or change; device as handling according to the corresponding increase of character of waste gas also should be included in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Oil smoke of the present utility model, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, wide accommodation, except that easily producing the purified treatment of the enterprise of dust in collection and treatment that is fit to oil smoke such as house kitchen, catering trade, hot gas and the production process to working environment, also being suitable for plastics or chemical industry etc. has the air cleaning in discharge of noxious gases place, more can be used for indoor absorption dust in air and eliminates peculiar smell, reduction room temperature, fresh air; Collection and treatment device of the present utility model can dispose according to the character of waste gas and the flexible in size of workplace, and is simple in structure, easy to use, is worthy of popularization.
Claims (8)
1. an oil smoke, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus is characterized in that: the top that described gathering-device comprises blast pipe, the centrifugal blower that is connected with blast pipe, the exhaust duct that is connected with centrifugal blower and is positioned at the exhaust duct below is provided with the water tank of opening; Blast pipe is connected with the smoke gas collecting apparatus that is arranged at each operating point; Exhaust duct extends in the water tank, the lower surface of exhaust duct to the distance of water tank bottom surface be about the water tank height 2/3rds, be 3-10 centimetre to the distance of water tank operating fluid level.
2. oil smoke according to claim 1, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described blast pipe, centrifugal blower, exhaust duct and water tank all are arranged in the housing, the roof that blast pipe passes housing is connected with the smoke gas collecting apparatus of each operating point, and the sidewall of housing is provided with exhaust outlet.
3. oil smoke according to claim 1 and 2, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus is characterized in that: the madial wall of described water tank is provided with froth bed.
4. oil smoke according to claim 3, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described housing is fixed with water inlet pipe, the delivery port of this water inlet pipe is positioned at the uncovered top of water tank, the bottom of water tank is provided with delivery port, water inlet pipe is provided with valve, can regularly add water for water tank.
5. oil smoke according to claim 4, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described water tank sidewall is being provided with the greasy dirt outlet with the operating fluid level equal-height position, and this greasy dirt outlet is connected by the greasy dirt treatment box that oil exit pipe and is arranged in the housing.
6. oil smoke according to claim 5, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus is characterized in that: described greasy dirt treatment box top is provided with the cleaning agent inlet, the bottom is provided with discharge outlet, and the bottom of greasy dirt treatment box also is provided with mixer.
7. oil smoke according to claim 4, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described housing bottom is provided with a mud collecting box, the top of this collecting box is connected with the delivery port of water tank bottom, and the bottom of collecting box is provided with filter course, and the bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described oil smoke, dust, pernicious gas collecting and treating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described housing bottom is provided with outlet of sewer, and the blow-off pipe that this outlet of sewer and leads to sewer is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205408207U CN201832521U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Oily fume, dust, and harmful gas gathering processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205408207U CN201832521U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Oily fume, dust, and harmful gas gathering processor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201832521U true CN201832521U (en) | 2011-05-18 |
Family
ID=44002617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205408207U Expired - Fee Related CN201832521U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Oily fume, dust, and harmful gas gathering processor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201832521U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104096458A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-15 | 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 | Vacuum furnace water chimney filtration and recovery device |
| CN107754565A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-06 | 宁波江北清纬环保科技有限公司 | A kind of toxic gas collecting device |
| CN113350933A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-09-07 | 惠泽（南京）环保科技有限公司 | Waste gas treatment device |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 CN CN2010205408207U patent/CN201832521U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104096458A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-10-15 | 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 | Vacuum furnace water chimney filtration and recovery device |
| CN104096458B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-02-15 | 桐乡市中辰化纤有限公司 | Vacuum furnace water chimney filtration and recovery device |
| CN107754565A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-06 | 宁波江北清纬环保科技有限公司 | A kind of toxic gas collecting device |
| CN113350933A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-09-07 | 惠泽（南京）环保科技有限公司 | Waste gas treatment device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110518 Termination date: 20130917 |