A kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Switching Power Supply DC-DC converter of moving communicating field, specifically is meant a kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter.
Background technology
In industries such as modern industry, electronics, electrical equipment, usually need the polarity of conversion electric power, the negative supply that is about to plus earth is transformed to the positive supply of minus earth, perhaps the positive supply of minus earth is transformed to the negative supply of plus earth.The negative supply change positive supply that uses at present realizes that by transformer transformer needs certain space, and can produce energy consumption in the course of the work.As shown in Figure 1: the negative supply DC of plus earth is extremely opposite with its vibration of inductance in T1 left side by the oscillating circuit on transformer T1 right side, behind semiconductor switch D1, the D2 of rectification circuit, realize the charging and discharging function of inductance L 1 and capacitor C 2, with the two ends of capacitor C 1 as output, thereby make that the polarity of power supply DC is opposite with the polarity of output.In order to obtain negative supply, must be with the minus earth of power supply DC, after transformer isolation, output is negative supply.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter, substitutes traditional transformer reverse of polarity.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter of the utility model, comprise the power supply DC of plus earth, the inductance L 1 in parallel, the capacitor C 1 in parallel with power supply DC with power supply DC and be connected power supply DC negative pole and capacitor C 1 between semiconductor switch D1, be output with the two ends of capacitor C 1.With begin charging after inductance L 1 energising of power supply DC parallel connection, after its charging process finished, logical semiconductor switch D1 was touched in inductance L 1 discharge, constitutes the loop by inductance L 1 and capacitor C 1.
Semiconductor switch D1 is a diode.When induction charging, the two ends of semiconductor switch D1 are in reverse state, disconnect; When inductance L 1 discharge, semiconductor switch D1 two ends are in forward condition, conducting.
Also comprise the control switch Q1 that is arranged on power supply DC negative pole.As the control switch of entire circuit, Q1 is arranged on the negative pole of power supply DC, by disconnection and closed charging and the outage that realizes inductance of Q1.
Described control switch Q1 is adjustable duty ratio switch.Realize recently that by the duty of adjusting Q1 it passes through the size of electric current, further, recently regulate the voltage swing at inductance L 1 two ends by the duty of adjusting Q1.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect:
A kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter of 1 the utility model has replaced the effect of transformer, has saved the space, has reduced the volume of equipment.
A kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter of 2 the utility model has replaced the effect of transformer, effectively reduces energy consumption.
The adjustable duty ratio switch that is provided with on a kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter of 3 the utility model can be regulated the magnitude of voltage of output voltage, and usage range is wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 becomes positive supply-transformer isolation schematic diagram for the conventional negative power conversion.
Fig. 2 is the utility model circuit diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but execution mode of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2
A kind of non-isolation pole reversal converter of the utility model, comprise the power supply DC of plus earth, the inductance L 1 in parallel, the capacitor C 1 in parallel with power supply DC with power supply DC and be connected power supply DC negative pole and capacitor C 1 between semiconductor switch D1, be output with the two ends of capacitor C 1.With the inductance L 1 of power supply DC parallel connection and capacitor C 1 be relation in parallel, after inductance L 1 energising, begin charging, after its charging process finishes, logical semiconductor switch D1 is touched in inductance L 1 discharge, constitutes the loop by inductance L 1 and capacitor C 1, in this loop, inductance is as power supply, and to capacitor C 1 power supply, capacitor C 1 begins charging; When inductance L 1 charging, semiconductor switch ends, and capacitor C 1 begins discharge.
Semiconductor switch D1 is a diode.When induction charging, the two ends of semiconductor switch D1 are in reverse state, disconnect; When inductance L 1 discharge, semiconductor switch D1 two ends are in forward condition, conducting.Diode, triode and thyristor can use in this circuit, and preferred diode is as semiconductor switch D1 in the present embodiment.
Also comprise the control switch Q1 that is arranged on power supply DC negative pole.As the control switch of entire circuit, Q1 is arranged on the negative pole of power supply DC, by disconnection and closed charging and the outage that realizes inductance of Q1.
Described control switch Q1 is adjustable duty ratio switch.Realize recently that by the duty of adjusting Q1 it passes through the size of electric current, further, recently regulate the voltage swing at inductance L 1 two ends by the duty of adjusting Q1.Inductance L 1 and capacitor C 1 all realize the power supply break-in by charging and discharge, recently regulate the magnitude of voltage of output by the duty of regulating Q1, have enlarged the scope of application of this circuit.