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CN201818098U - Composite material cross arm - Google Patents

Composite material cross arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201818098U
CN201818098U CN2010205615387U CN201020561538U CN201818098U CN 201818098 U CN201818098 U CN 201818098U CN 2010205615387 U CN2010205615387 U CN 2010205615387U CN 201020561538 U CN201020561538 U CN 201020561538U CN 201818098 U CN201818098 U CN 201818098U
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Prior art keywords
composite material
mandrel
cross arm
connector
composite
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010205615387U
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Chinese (zh)
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颜鸿斌
蔡建强
许晓燕
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Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
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Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及电力输送线路杆塔上使用的绝缘横担技术领域,具体公开了一种复合材料横担,该复合材料横担包括复合材料芯棒和复合材料连接件,该复合材料芯棒为锥形筒结构,其倾斜的锥面与该复合材料横担所要套接的锥形电线杆相匹配,在复合材料连接件的相对面固定连接有两个复合材料芯棒,且复合材料芯棒与复合材料连接件为一次成型而成为整体结构。该复合材料横担利用树脂基复合材料制造且为一体成型,它具有安装简捷方便可靠,结构稳定性好,抗拉、抗扭等综合性能高等优点。

Figure 201020561538

The utility model relates to the technical field of insulating crossarms used on power transmission line towers, and specifically discloses a composite material crossarm, which includes a composite material mandrel and a composite material connector, and the composite material mandrel is a cone shaped barrel structure, its inclined tapered surface matches the tapered utility pole to be socketed by the composite material cross arm, and two composite material mandrels are fixedly connected on the opposite surface of the composite material connector, and the composite material mandrel is connected with the Composite connectors are formed in one piece as a monolithic structure. The composite material cross arm is made of resin-based composite material and is integrally formed. It has the advantages of simple, convenient and reliable installation, good structural stability, and high comprehensive performance such as tensile and torsion resistance.

Figure 201020561538

Description

一种复合材料横担 A composite cross arm

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电力输送线路杆塔上使用的绝缘横担技术领域,具体涉及一种复合材料横担。The utility model relates to the technical field of insulating cross arms used on power transmission line towers, in particular to a composite material cross arm.

背景技术Background technique

在传统横担中,木横担阻燃性差、强度低、寿命短;金属横担防腐蚀性差、绝缘性差和能源损失大,而复合材料所制成的横担具有克服上述缺点的优势而得到广泛关注。在实际运行中,一般水平安装的复合材料横担的应用正在高压电网的电力输送线路上逐渐推广,其承受的负荷比较复杂,是多种载荷的组合。In the traditional cross-arm, the wooden cross-arm has poor flame retardancy, low strength, and short life; the metal cross-arm has poor corrosion resistance, poor insulation and large energy loss, and the cross-arm made of composite materials has the advantages of overcoming the above shortcomings and is obtained. extensive attention. In actual operation, the application of horizontally installed composite material crossarms is gradually being promoted on the power transmission lines of the high-voltage power grid, and the loads it bears are relatively complex and are a combination of various loads.

已有技术中的复合材料绝缘横担一般主要由复合材料横担的芯棒、硅橡胶伞裙、连接底座和挂头/点等组成。连接底座是横担芯棒与电线杆之间的连接部件,在运行过程中,横担上的各种力作用载荷全部集中在连接底座上,正常条件下又通过连接底座间接传送到电杆底座。因此,连接底座本身的强度刚度以及耐环境可靠性性能非常重要。现有复合材料绝缘横担组件一般是将复合材料绝缘横担和连接件分别制造后再用螺母或螺栓等金属零部件组装在电线杆上。例如已有技术中CN88107801.8、CN97208380.4、CN03203732.5、CN200820185895.0等中仍需采用U形抱箍、螺丝来将复合材料横担的芯棒、连接底座和电线杆一起连接在一起。现行这种方式,存在现场施工时间较长、连接松动的隐患,且在长期运行过程中,因导线的风载、覆冰等环境因素影响条件下连接强度难以保障或结构受压失稳临界值降低等不足,因此长期运行可靠性较差。Composite insulating cross-arms in the prior art generally mainly consist of mandrels of composite material cross-arms, silicone rubber sheds, connecting bases, hanging heads/points, and the like. The connecting base is the connecting part between the cross-arm mandrel and the electric pole. During the operation, all kinds of forces and loads on the cross-arm are concentrated on the connecting base. Under normal conditions, they are indirectly transmitted to the base of the electric pole through the connecting base. . Therefore, the strength, rigidity and environmental reliability of the connection base itself are very important. Existing composite insulating cross-arm assemblies generally manufacture the composite insulating cross-arm and connectors separately and then assemble them on utility poles with metal parts such as nuts or bolts. For example, in CN88107801.8, CN97208380.4, CN03203732.5, CN200820185895.0, etc. in the prior art, it is still necessary to use U-shaped hoops and screws to connect the mandrel, connecting base and utility pole of the composite material cross arm together. . In the current method, there are hidden dangers of long construction time on site and loose connections, and in the long-term operation process, due to environmental factors such as wind load and ice coating of the wires, it is difficult to guarantee the connection strength or the critical value of structural instability under pressure Insufficient such as reduction, so the long-term operation reliability is poor.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种同时具有结构承载和连接功能,能在实施现场快速安装,显著提高长期运行可靠性能的复合材料横担。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite material cross arm that has the functions of structural bearing and connection, can be quickly installed at the implementation site, and can significantly improve the reliability of long-term operation.

本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种复合材料横担,它包括复合材料芯棒和复合材料连接件,该复合材料芯棒为锥形筒结构,其倾斜的锥面与该复合材料横担所要套接的锥形电线杆相匹配,在复合材料连接件的相对面固定连接有两个复合材料芯棒,且复合材料芯棒与复合材料连接件为一次成型而成为整体结构。The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a composite material cross arm, which includes a composite material mandrel and a composite material connector, the composite material mandrel is a tapered tube structure, and its inclined conical surface is consistent with the composite material cross arm. The socketed tapered electric poles are matched, and two composite material mandrels are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the composite material connectors, and the composite material mandrels and the composite material connectors form an integral structure through one-time molding.

所述的复合材料芯棒和复合材料连接件使用树脂基复合材料制造。The composite core rod and the composite connector are made of resin-based composite materials.

所述的复合材料芯棒可以在其外表面注射成型硅橡胶伞裙。The outer surface of the composite material mandrel can be injection-molded with a silicone rubber shed.

本实用新型的显著效果在于:本发明所述的一种复合材料横担利用树脂材料制造且为一体成型,它具有安装简捷方便可靠,结构稳定性好,抗拉、抗扭等综合性能高等优点。The remarkable effect of the utility model lies in that the composite material cross arm of the present invention is made of resin material and integrally formed. It has the advantages of simple, convenient and reliable installation, good structural stability, and high comprehensive performance such as tensile resistance and torsion resistance. .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型所述复合材料横担立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the composite cross-arm described in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型所述复合材料横担俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the composite material cross-arm described in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型所述复合材料横担主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the composite material cross-arm described in the utility model;

图中:1、复合材料芯棒;2、复合材料连接件。In the figure: 1. Composite material mandrel; 2. Composite material connector.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

如图1~3所示,一种复合材料横担,它包括使用树脂基复合材料制造的复合材料芯棒1和复合材料连接件2,其中,复合材料连接件2为锥形筒结构,其倾斜的锥形面与该复合材料横担所要套接的锥形电线杆相匹配,使其固定卡在锥形电线杆上;在复合材料连接件2相对面固定连接有两个复合材料芯棒1,且复合材料芯棒1与复合材料连接件2为一次成型而成为整体结构,其中,复合材料芯棒1可以在其外表面进一步注射成型硅橡胶伞裙,提高抗污闪性能。该复合材料横担整体结构件可以不需要其他任何配件就可以直接套接固定在锥形电线杆上,且具有安装简捷方便可靠,结构稳定性好,抗拉、抗扭等综合性能高等优势。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a composite material cross arm includes a composite material mandrel 1 and a composite material connector 2 made of resin-based composite materials, wherein the composite material connector 2 is a tapered cylinder structure, and its The inclined tapered surface is matched with the tapered utility pole to be socketed by the composite material cross arm, so that it is fixedly clamped on the tapered utility pole; two composite material mandrels are fixedly connected on the opposite surface of the composite material connector 2 1, and the composite material mandrel 1 and the composite material connector 2 form an integral structure through one-time molding, wherein the composite material mandrel 1 can be further injection-molded with a silicone rubber shed on its outer surface to improve the anti-pollution flashover performance. The overall structure of the composite material cross arm can be directly socketed and fixed on the tapered utility pole without any other accessories, and has the advantages of simple, convenient and reliable installation, good structural stability, and high comprehensive performance such as tensile and torsion resistance.

Claims (3)

1.一种复合材料横担,它包括复合材料芯棒(1)和复合材料连接件(2),其特征在于:该复合材料芯棒(1)为锥形筒结构,其倾斜的锥面与该复合材料横担所要套接的锥形电线杆相匹配,在复合材料连接件(2)的相对面固定连接有两个复合材料芯棒(1),且复合材料芯棒(1)与复合材料连接件(2)为一次成型而成为整体结构。1. A composite material cross arm, which includes a composite material mandrel (1) and a composite material connector (2), characterized in that: the composite material mandrel (1) is a tapered barrel structure, and its inclined conical surface Matching with the tapered electric pole to be socketed by the composite material cross arm, two composite material mandrels (1) are fixedly connected on the opposite surface of the composite material connector (2), and the composite material mandrels (1) and The composite material connector (2) is a one-time molding and becomes an integral structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合材料横担,其特征在于:所述的复合材料芯棒(1)和复合材料连接件(2)使用树脂基复合材料制造。2. A composite material cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: said composite material mandrel (1) and composite material connector (2) are made of resin-based composite material. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合材料横担,其特征在于:所述的复合材料芯棒(1)可以在其外表面注射成型硅橡胶伞裙。3. A composite material cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the composite material mandrel (1) can be injection-molded with a silicone rubber shed on its outer surface.
CN2010205615387U 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Composite material cross arm Expired - Lifetime CN201818098U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO20151112A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-02 Statnett Sf Fastening system for an elongate composite element, as well as a high tension mast with such an elongated composite element with through openings and a voltage distribution element.
CN111877840A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-03 马鞍山辰慕芸智能科技发展有限公司 Transmission tower capable of achieving self-resetting maintenance by utilizing rubber elasticity and preventing main tower torsion

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO20151112A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-02 Statnett Sf Fastening system for an elongate composite element, as well as a high tension mast with such an elongated composite element with through openings and a voltage distribution element.
NO343191B1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2018-11-26 Statnett Sf Fastening system which attaches an elongate composite element to a column extending through an opening in the elongate composite element.
CN111877840A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-03 马鞍山辰慕芸智能科技发展有限公司 Transmission tower capable of achieving self-resetting maintenance by utilizing rubber elasticity and preventing main tower torsion

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Granted publication date: 20110504