CN201809512U - Integral doffing tube gripper for spinning frame with jacking loosening mechanism - Google Patents
Integral doffing tube gripper for spinning frame with jacking loosening mechanism Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种带顶松机构的细纱机集体落纱抓管器,顶杆通过铰链与活塞块相连,活动铰链连接顶杆和连杆,连杆的中端侧壁通过铰链与杠杆支架相连,杠杆支架固定在气架上,连杆另一端装有滑块,顶针通过滑块与连杆相连,顶针穿入抓管孔,顶针上套有复位弹簧ii,活塞块在气架的气腔内。本实用新型的技术效果是:1、为每个抓管器配备一个顶松机构,在气架集体拔管之前,利用顶松机构先将纱管从锭子上顶松,降低气架集体拔管所需气压;2、顶松机构活塞长度可以做到与气架长度接近,面积很大,在相同气压条件下,可以获得足够的顶松力,有利于改善集体落纱装置的拔管可靠性。
A collective doffing bobbin grabber for spinning frame with top loosening mechanism, the ejector rod is connected with the piston block through the hinge, the movable hinge is connected with the ejector rod and the connecting rod, the middle end side wall of the connecting rod is connected with the lever bracket through the hinge, and the lever bracket Fixed on the air frame, the other end of the connecting rod is equipped with a slider, the thimble is connected with the connecting rod through the slider, the thimble penetrates into the grab tube hole, the thimble is covered with a return spring ii, and the piston block is in the air cavity of the air frame. The technical effects of the utility model are: 1. Equip each tube grabber with a top-loosening mechanism. Before the collective extubation of the air frame, use the top-loosen mechanism to loosen the bobbin from the spindle to reduce the collective extubation of the air frame. Required air pressure; 2. The piston length of the jacking mechanism can be close to the length of the air frame, and the area is large. Under the same air pressure condition, sufficient jacking force can be obtained, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the extubation of the collective doffing device .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种细纱机集体落纱抓管器,尤其涉及一种带顶松机构的细纱机集体落纱抓管器。The utility model relates to a collective doffing bobbin for spinning frames, in particular to a collective doffing bobbin for spinning frames with a top loosening mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
目前广泛应用于细纱机集体落纱装置的气缸式抓管器如图1所示,抓管器座6通过螺栓4及螺钉5固定在气架1上,抓管器座6的腔内装有活塞8,活塞8上装有复位弹簧7,气架1和抓管器座6之间设有密封的气囊3。更换纱管时,气架1通过气孔2输入一定压力的空气,通过气囊3推动活塞8前行,将位于抓管孔10内的纱管11压紧抓牢。动力源驱动气架1上下运动,即可实现纱管11在锭子9上的集体拔管和插管操作。At present, the cylinder-type tube grabber widely used in the collective doffing device of spinning frames is shown in Figure 1. The
采用这种抓管器的集体落纱装置能够减小用工数量,提高机组运行效率,已经集成在新型细纱机上,成为这些机型的重要组成部分。目前国内仍有大量老式细纱机在现场运行,由于结构的限制和成本的制约,现有集体落纱装置难以应用于老式机型。这些老式细纱机的满管拔取和空管插放操作仍然是由人工或落纱小车完成的,这些落纱方式存在劳动强度大,用工多,拔插管可靠性差,运行效率低等问题。借鉴新机型集体落纱装置的抓管器和气架结构,可以为实现针对老机型的集体落纱装置提供技术基础,由此面临的问题之一是老机型所需拔管力比新机型更大,现有抓管器和气路结构难以保证拔管的可靠性。The collective doffing device using this kind of tube grabber can reduce the number of workers and improve the operating efficiency of the unit. It has been integrated on the new spinning frame and has become an important part of these models. At present, there are still a large number of old-fashioned spinning frames in operation in the country. Due to structural limitations and cost constraints, the existing collective doffing devices are difficult to apply to old-fashioned machines. The extraction of full bobbins and insertion of empty bobbins in these old-fashioned spinning frames are still done manually or by doffing trolleys. These doffing methods have problems such as high labor intensity, many labors, poor reliability of pulling and inserting pipes, and low operating efficiency. Drawing lessons from the tube grabber and air frame structure of the collective doffing device of the new model, it can provide a technical basis for realizing the collective doffing device of the old model. The model is larger, and the existing tube grabber and gas circuit structure are difficult to guarantee the reliability of extubation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种带顶松机构的细纱机集体落纱抓管器,能够减少拔管所需气压,提高拔管操作的可靠性。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a collective doffing tube grabber for spinning frames with a top loosening mechanism, which can reduce the air pressure required for extubation and improve the reliability of extubation operation.
本实用新型是这样来实现的,它包括气架、气孔、气囊、螺栓、螺钉、抓管器座、复位弹簧i、活塞、锭子、抓管孔、纱管、顶针、复位弹簧ii、滑块、连杆、杠杆支架、铰链、顶杆、活动铰链、活塞块,抓管器座通过螺栓及螺钉固定在气架上,抓管器座的腔内装有活塞,活塞上装有复位弹簧i,气架和抓管器座之间设有密封的气囊,抓管器座上端设有抓管孔,抓管孔内安装有纱管,纱管内设有锭子,气架侧壁表面设有气孔,其特征是顶杆通过铰链与活塞块相连,活动铰链连接顶杆和连杆,连杆的中端侧壁通过铰链与杠杆支架相连,杠杆支架固定在气架上,连杆另一端装有滑块,顶针通过滑块与连杆相连,顶针穿入抓管孔,顶针上套有复位弹簧ii,活塞块在气架的气腔内。The utility model is realized in this way, and it comprises air frame, air hole, air bag, bolt, screw, grasping device seat, return spring i, piston, spindle, grasping pipe hole, bobbin, thimble, return spring ii, slide block . A sealed air bag is provided between the frame and the tube grab seat, and a tube grab hole is provided at the upper end of the tube grab seat, and a yarn tube is installed in the tube grab hole, and a spindle is arranged inside the tube, and air holes are provided on the surface of the side wall of the air frame. The feature is that the ejector rod is connected with the piston block through a hinge, the movable hinge connects the ejector rod and the connecting rod, the middle end side wall of the connecting rod is connected with the lever bracket through a hinge, the lever bracket is fixed on the air frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is equipped with a slider , the thimble is connected with the connecting rod through the slider, the thimble penetrates into the grasping pipe hole, the thimble is covered with a return spring ii, and the piston block is in the air chamber of the air frame.
所述的顶杆通过螺纹与活塞块相连,连杆上开有腰形槽,腰形槽内设有销,销与杠杆支架相连。The ejector rod is connected with the piston block through threads, and the connecting rod is provided with a waist-shaped groove, and a pin is arranged in the waist-shaped groove, and the pin is connected with the lever bracket.
本实用新型的技术效果是:1、为每个抓管器配备一个顶松机构,在气架集体拔管之前,利用顶松机构先将纱管从锭子上顶松,降低气架集体拔管所需气压;2、顶松机构活塞长度可以做到与气架长度接近,面积很大,在相同气压条件下,可以获得足够的顶松力,有利于改善集体落纱装置的拔管可靠性。The technical effects of the utility model are: 1. Equip each tube grabber with a top-loosening mechanism. Before the collective extubation of the air frame, use the top-loosen mechanism to loosen the bobbin from the spindle to reduce the collective extubation of the air frame. Required air pressure; 2. The piston length of the jacking mechanism can be close to the length of the air frame, and the area is large. Under the same air pressure condition, sufficient jacking force can be obtained, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the extubation of the collective doffing device .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有抓管器结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an existing pipe grabber.
图2和图3为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are structural representations of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图2所示,本实用新型是这样来实现的,抓管器座6通过螺栓4及螺钉5固定在气架1上,抓管器座6的腔内装有活塞8,活塞8上装有复位弹簧i 7,气架1和抓管器座6之间设有密封的气囊3,抓管器座上端设有抓管孔,抓管孔10内安装有纱管11,纱管内设有锭子9,气架1侧壁表面设有气孔2,其特征是顶杆18通过铰链20与活塞块21相连,活动铰链19连接顶杆18和连杆15,连杆15的中端侧壁通过铰链17与杠杆支架16相连,杠杆支架16固定在气架1上,连杆15另一端装有滑块14,顶针12通过滑块14与连杆15相连,顶针12穿入抓管孔10,顶针上套有复位弹簧ii 13,活塞块21在气架的气腔22内。如图3所示,是本实用新型另一方案,顶杆18通过螺纹24与活塞块21相连,连杆15上开有腰形槽,腰形槽内设有销,销23与杠杆支架16相连。本实用新型拔管过程:首先,通气孔2输入一定压力的空气,通过气囊3推动活塞8前行,将位于抓管孔10内的纱管11压紧抓牢。接着,气腔22输入气压,推动活塞21和顶杆18向上运动,连杆15位于气架的一端被向上抬起,位于抓管器的一端被向下压,带动顶针12向下压锭子9,抓管器带动纱管11向上运动,从而将纱管11顶松。然后,将气腔22内的气压退去,复位弹簧ii 13将连杆15一端向上顶起,顶针12脱离锭子9,同时连杆15的另一端向下推动活塞块21向下运动到初始位置,顶松机构复位,为下一次操作做好准备。最后,气架1再向上运动,将所有纱管从锭子中取出。As shown in Figure 2, the utility model is realized in this way. The
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103088486A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-08 | 山西经纬合力机械制造有限公司三厂 | Novel collective doffing gas holder of spinning frame |
CN103820895A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2014-05-28 | 慈溪在业机械制造有限公司 | Self-positioning self-skipping pipe grabbing device |
CN103820896A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2014-05-28 | 慈溪在业机械制造有限公司 | Automatic positioning offside pipe grabbing apparatus |
CN106995955A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-01 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of automatic doffer with vision |
CN111996628A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 铜陵松宝智能装备股份有限公司 | A pre-extraction device for an intelligent doffer and a method of using the same |
-
2010
- 2010-08-25 CN CN201020504623XU patent/CN201809512U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103088486A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-08 | 山西经纬合力机械制造有限公司三厂 | Novel collective doffing gas holder of spinning frame |
CN103820895A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2014-05-28 | 慈溪在业机械制造有限公司 | Self-positioning self-skipping pipe grabbing device |
CN103820896A (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2014-05-28 | 慈溪在业机械制造有限公司 | Automatic positioning offside pipe grabbing apparatus |
CN103820896B (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2017-01-25 | 慈溪在业机械制造有限公司 | Automatic positioning offside pipe grabbing apparatus |
CN103820895B (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2017-01-25 | 慈溪在业机械制造有限公司 | Self-positioning self-skipping pipe grabbing device |
CN106995955A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-08-01 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | A kind of automatic doffer with vision |
CN111996628A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 铜陵松宝智能装备股份有限公司 | A pre-extraction device for an intelligent doffer and a method of using the same |
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Granted publication date: 20110427 Termination date: 20110825 |