CN201785724U - Snowplough - Google Patents
Snowplough Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201785724U CN201785724U CN201020258376XU CN201020258376U CN201785724U CN 201785724 U CN201785724 U CN 201785724U CN 201020258376X U CN201020258376X U CN 201020258376XU CN 201020258376 U CN201020258376 U CN 201020258376U CN 201785724 U CN201785724 U CN 201785724U
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- Prior art keywords
- snow
- throwing
- auger
- snow throwing
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a snowplough, which comprises a snow pushing device, a snow collecting device, a snow throwing device, a snow sweeping device and the like, wherein the snow pushing device is arranged at the front part of a fork lift; a blower is arranged at the upper-middle part of the rear part of a snow-collecting auger; a snow throwing barrel is arranged above the blower; the upper part of the snow throwing barrel is connected with a rotating snow throwing barrel; a thrown snow receiving groove is arranged at the upper part of the snow throwing barrel; the upper part of the thrown snow receiving groove is connected with one side of a snow throwing outlet by a pin roll; the upper part of a piston rod of a hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on the other side of the snow throwing outlet; the lower part of the hydraulic oil cylinder is mounted on the thrown snow receiving groove; the snow sweeping device is mounted at the lower parts of an engine, a transmission case and a transfer case which are mounted behind a snow pushing shovel; the left end of a universal shaft is connected with a driving shaft of the transfer case through safety protection paired disks; and the right end of the universal shaft is connected with a clutch of the engine through a ring flange. 2-5 overload preventing protective bolts are arranged on the safety protection paired disks between the universal shaft and the driving shaft of the transfer case.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of snow removing equipment of removing square, road surface accumulated snow, particularly a kind of snow removing machine that is installed in the forklift front portion.
Background technology
At present, after avenging every winter, road surface accumulated snow brings inconvenience, and has unsafe factor for people's production, life.For guaranteeing the safety of pedestrian and traveling vehicle, after the heavy snow, people remove the snow with artificial or mechanical method.Adopt and manually clear the snow, labour intensity is big, and operating rate is slow, snow removing cost height, and therefore snow removal with machine has been adopted in place with good conditionsi mostly.Employing bulldozer or forklift that the employing automobile that has in these snow removing equipments is power, have are power, and accumulated snow placement in heaps or bar shaped are placed, and then transport with car.There is inefficiency in this snow removing way, and it is of low quality to remove the snow.In addition, in the airport snow removing, adopt jet engine tail winding-up snow mode, energy consumption as a result is big, the operating cost height more.A large amount of valuable fuel have been wasted in the employing thermal fusion snow removing that has, and do not meet national energy-saving and emission-reduction policy.Problems such as above-mentioned snow removing equipment exists complex structure, snow removing effect undesirable mostly, and machine application life is short.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of and the supporting snow removing machine of forklift, uses a chassis, and it can be finished snow pushing simultaneously, sweeps away snow, the snow throwing operation, and operation quality is good, and operating cost is low, and the service efficiency of vehicle improves.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: by the snow removing machine that the poly-snow of snow pushing device, snow throwing device, snow removal equipment are formed, snow-pusher is located at the front portion of forklift, and the snow blade in the snow-pusher is provided with poly-snow auger; The position, middle and upper part at poly-snow auger rear portion is provided with blower fan, and the top of blower fan is provided with the snow throwing inner core, and the outside of snow throwing inner core is with the snow throwing urceolus that both sides have hydraulic jack, and the top of snow throwing urceolus is connected with the rotation snow throwing cylinder by flange; The top of rotating snow throwing cylinder is provided with the snow throwing access slot, and the top of snow throwing access slot is connected by the bottom that bearing pin and snow throwing export a side, and the top of hydraulic cylinder piston rod is fixed on the opposite side of snow throwing outlet, and the bottom of hydraulic jack is installed on the snow throwing access slot; Snow removal equipment is installed in the bottom of motor, transmission case and the transfer case of snow blade back; The left end of universal drive shaft is connected with the driving shaft of transfer case to dish by safeguard protection, and the right-hand member of universal drive shaft is connected with the clutch of motor by flange.
In the described technical scheme, the poly-snow auger that is located on the snow blade is divided into upper and lower two groups, the poly-snow blade of left-handed and dextrorotation is respectively on the axle that is welded on upper and lower poly-snow auger of symmetry, the last auger drive sprocket that is fixed on the screw-conveyer-shaft left end is connected with the driven axle of transfer case by chain, sprocket wheel, and by last screw-conveyer-shaft, go up auger and be connected by movable sprocket, auger chain and the following auger sprocket wheel that is fixed on down the screw-conveyer-shaft right-hand member.
In the described technical scheme, be provided with sprocket wheel rotating on the circumference of snow throwing cylinder, and be connected with sprocket wheel on the hydraulic motor axle by chain.
In the described technical scheme, snow removal equipment is located at the bottom of motor, transmission case and transfer case, and the brush bundle of snow removal equipment is that in-line arrangement is arranged, and also can be spiral arrangement.
In the described technical scheme, on coiling, be provided with 2～5 antioverloadings protection bolts in the safeguard protection that is provided with between universal drive shaft left end and the transfer case driving shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can once comprehensively finish snow pushing, sweep away snow, the snow throwing operation, the cleaning of road surface accumulated snow totally thoroughly, do not damage road surface, high efficiency, power consumption less, operating cost is low.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment the utility model is further specified
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model snow throwing device schematic diagram
Among the figure: 1, go up the auger drive sprocket; 2, following auger; 3, go up auger; 4, snow blade; 5, following auger sprocket wheel; 6, auger chain; 7, go up auger by movable sprocket; 8, snow removal equipment; 9, blower fan; 10, motor; 11, transmission case; 12, flange; 13, universal drive shaft; 14, safeguard protection is to dish; 15, transfer case; 16, driving shaft; 17, driven axle; 18, poly-snow sprocket wheel; 19, snow removal equipment sprocket wheel; 20, chain; 21, left hydraulic jack; 22, snow throwing inner core; 23, snow throwing urceolus; 24, rotate snow throwing cylinder; 25, access slot; 26, bearing pin; 27, snow throwing outlet; 28, hydraulic jack; 29, rotate the snow throwing cylinder sprocket wheel; 30, hydraulic motor sprocket wheel; 31, hydraulic motor; 32, right hydraulic jack.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1～Fig. 2, by the snow removing machine that the poly-snow of snow pushing device, snow throwing device, snow removal equipment are formed, the snow pushing snow removal equipment is hinged on the front portion of forklift or loader by support arm, and snow blade (4) is provided with the poly-auger of avenging; Poly-snow auger is divided into upper and lower two groups, and the poly-snow blade of left-handed and dextrorotation is respectively on the axle that is welded on upper and lower poly-snow auger of symmetry; The last auger drive sprocket (1) that is fixed on the screw-conveyer-shaft left end is connected with the driven axle (17) of transfer case (15) by chain (20), poly-snow sprocket wheel (18), and is connected by movable sprocket (7), auger chain (6) and the following auger sprocket wheel (5) that is fixed on down the screw-conveyer-shaft right-hand member by last screw-conveyer-shaft, last auger.The position, middle and upper part, rear portion of poly-snow auger is provided with blower fan (9), the top of blower fan (9) is provided with snow throwing inner core (22), the outside of snow throwing inner core (22) is with the snow throwing urceolus (23) that both sides have hydraulic jack, and by flange with rotate snow throwing cylinder (24) and be connected, the top of rotating snow throwing cylinder (24) is provided with snow throwing access slot (25), the top of snow throwing access slot (25) is connected by the bottom of bearing pin (26) with snow throwing outlet (27) one sides, the opposite side of snow throwing outlet (27) is connected with the top of hydraulic jack (28) piston rod, and the bottom of hydraulic jack (28) is installed on the snow throwing access slot (25); On the circumference that rotates snow throwing cylinder (24), be provided with and rotate snow throwing cylinder sprocket wheel (29), and be connected with hydraulic motor sprocket wheel (30) by chain.Snow removal equipment (8) is installed in the bottom of motor (10), transmission case (11) and the transfer case (15) of snow blade (4) back, and the brush bundle of snow removal equipment (8) is that in-line arrangement is arranged or spiral arrangement.Safeguard protection between the left end of universal drive shaft (13) and the transfer case driving shaft (16) is provided with 2～5 antioverloading protection bolts to dish (14).
During snow removing, snow removing machine advances along road, road surface accumulated snow enters in the snow blade under the effect of snow blade (4), the drive of the poly-snow sprocket wheel (18) of two groups of poly-snow augers that are welded with the poly-snow of left-handed and dextrorotation blade by being connected with transfer case driven axle (17), chain (20) etc. is descended to be rotated, in the middle part of the accumulated snow that enters snow blade is pushed to; The power drive fan blade that transmits from transmission case rotates at a high speed, and accumulated snow is outwards dished out with snow throwing outlet (27) by the inside and outside tube of snow throwing (22,23), rotation snow throwing cylinder (24), access slot (25) under the fan blade action of centrifugal force.Simultaneously, the snow removal equipment (8) that is located at motor (10) and transfer case (15), transmission case (11) bottom is swept appointment one side outside machine to the surplus snow in road surface under the drive of the sprocket wheel that sweeps away snow (19) on the transfer case driven axle.The power that hydraulic motor (31) rotates is by its upper sprocket wheel (30), chain and rotate snow throwing cylinder sprocket wheel (29), drives rotation snow throwing cylinder, access slot and snow throwing outlet and rotates, and changes the snow throwing orientation.Change the angle of snow throwing outlet (27) by the depth pistion of adjusting hydraulic jack (28); Change the snow throwing height of devices by the piston of adjusting left and right hydraulic jack (21,32), make snow removing machine reach best snow throwing state, accumulated snow is thrown the appointed place.Advance operation when meeting big obstruction when snow removing machine in addition, and engine revolution increases, and outputting torsion increases, and when torsion reaches design parameter value, twists into two parts antioverloading protection bolt, cuts off power, and plays the not impaired purpose of protection snow removing machine.
Claims (5)
1. snow removing machine, form by the poly-snow of snow pushing device, snow throwing device, snow removal equipment, it is characterized in that: snow-pusher is located at the front portion of forklift, snow blade in the snow-pusher (4) is provided with poly-snow auger, the position, middle and upper part at poly-snow auger rear portion is provided with blower fan (9), the top of blower fan (9) is provided with snow throwing inner core (22), and the outside of snow throwing inner core is with the snow throwing urceolus (23) that both sides have hydraulic jack, and the top of snow throwing urceolus is connected with rotation snow throwing cylinder (24) by flange; The top of rotating snow throwing cylinder is provided with snow throwing access slot (25), the top of snow throwing access slot is connected with the bottom that snow throwing exports a side by bearing pin (26), the top of hydraulic jack (28) piston rod is fixed on the opposite side of snow throwing outlet (27), and the bottom of hydraulic jack is installed on the snow throwing access slot; Snow removal equipment is installed in the bottom of motor (10), transmission case (11) and transfer case (15); The left end of universal drive shaft (13) is connected with the driving shaft (16) of transfer case to dish (14) by safeguard protection, and the right-hand member of universal drive shaft is connected with engine clutch by flange (12).
2. a kind of snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the poly-snow auger that is located on the snow blade (4) is divided into upper and lower two groups, the poly-snow blade of left-handed and dextrorotation is respectively on the axle that is welded on upper and lower auger (3,2) of symmetry, the last auger drive sprocket (1) that is fixed on the screw-conveyer-shaft left end is connected with the driven axle (17) of transfer case by chain (20), poly-snow sprocket wheel (18), and is connected by movable sprocket (7), auger chain (6) and the following auger sprocket wheel (5) that is fixed on down the screw-conveyer-shaft right-hand member by last screw-conveyer-shaft, last auger.
3. a kind of snow removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with on the circumference that rotates snow throwing cylinder (24) and rotate snow throwing cylinder sprocket wheel (29), and be connected with hydraulic motor sprocket wheel (30) by chain.
4. a kind of snow removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: snow removal equipment is located at the bottom of motor (10), transmission case (11) and transfer case (15), and the brush bundle of snow removal equipment is that in-line arrangement is arranged, and also can be spiral arrangement.
5. a kind of snow removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: to coiling on (14), be provided with 2～5 antioverloadings protection bolts in the safeguard protection that is provided with between universal drive shaft (13) and the transfer case driving shaft (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020258376XU CN201785724U (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Snowplough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020258376XU CN201785724U (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Snowplough |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201785724U true CN201785724U (en) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=43817695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020258376XU Expired - Fee Related CN201785724U (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Snowplough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201785724U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105188941A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-12-23 | 塔克拉夫有限公司 | Roller crusher and drive train therefor |
| CN105442486A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-30 | 曹林海 | Ice milling machine |
| CN106702942A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-24 | 中国重汽集团柳州运力科迪亚克机械有限责任公司 | Snow thrower auger overload protection device |
| CN110629721A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-31 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Snow throwing machine with power |
| CN111794168A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-20 | 长春市布拉德除雪机械有限公司 | Snow removing equipment and snow raising device thereof |
| CN114214994A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-22 | 中国重汽集团柳州运力科迪亚克机械有限责任公司 | Snow guide rotary table device of snow throwing vehicle |
-
2010
- 2010-07-15 CN CN201020258376XU patent/CN201785724U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105188941A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2015-12-23 | 塔克拉夫有限公司 | Roller crusher and drive train therefor |
| CN105188941B (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2018-05-15 | 塔克拉夫有限公司 | Roll crushing device and the drive chain for roll crushing device |
| CN105442486A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-30 | 曹林海 | Ice milling machine |
| CN106702942A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-24 | 中国重汽集团柳州运力科迪亚克机械有限责任公司 | Snow thrower auger overload protection device |
| CN110629721A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-31 | 河南路太养路机械股份有限公司 | Snow throwing machine with power |
| CN111794168A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-20 | 长春市布拉德除雪机械有限公司 | Snow removing equipment and snow raising device thereof |
| CN114214994A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-22 | 中国重汽集团柳州运力科迪亚克机械有限责任公司 | Snow guide rotary table device of snow throwing vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110406 Termination date: 20120715 |