CN201776245U - Cleaner for pinellia ternata - Google Patents
Cleaner for pinellia ternata Download PDFInfo
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- CN201776245U CN201776245U CN2009202759406U CN200920275940U CN201776245U CN 201776245 U CN201776245 U CN 201776245U CN 2009202759406 U CN2009202759406 U CN 2009202759406U CN 200920275940 U CN200920275940 U CN 200920275940U CN 201776245 U CN201776245 U CN 201776245U
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- stirring
- main shaft
- medicinal material
- stirring device
- discharge port
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- 241001522232 Pinellia ternata Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 241001522129 Pinellia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种半夏药材清洗机,属于药材清洗机技术领域。本实用新型包括机架、洗涤筒、搅拌装置、喷淋装置、进料斗、出料口;其特征在于:在洗涤筒一端的上方设有进料斗,另一端的下方设有出料口,出料口并装有可调出料大小筏门。喷淋装置安装在洗涤筒上方,喷淋管开有数个大小不等的喷淋孔,并安装控制水阀。洗涤筒的下半部分交错开有2-10排、排水、排污槽。每排、排水、排污槽为5-50槽。搅拌装置经主轴安装于机架上,主轴与滚筒中心线偏离一定距离,前小部分为进料、由数根搅拌螺旋杆或搅拌螺旋叶片与轴呈一定角度固定于主轴上,中端和后端为清洗和出料由搅拌横杆和搅拌竖杆交错固定于主轴上。本实用新型以柴油动力或电动机外动力,构简单,清洗效果好,清洗效率高,既适应个体种植农户,又适合于新鲜半夏加工企业使用。
The utility model discloses a Pinellia medicinal material cleaning machine, which belongs to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning machines. The utility model includes a frame, a washing drum, a stirring device, a spraying device, a feeding hopper, and a discharge port; it is characterized in that a feeding hopper is provided above one end of the washing drum, and a discharge port is provided below the other end. , The discharge port is equipped with a raft door with adjustable discharge size. The spray device is installed above the washing tub, and the spray pipe is provided with several spray holes of different sizes, and a control water valve is installed. The lower half of the washing tub is staggered with 2-10 rows, drains and sewage drains. There are 5-50 grooves for each row, drain, and sewage tank. The stirring device is installed on the frame through the main shaft. The main shaft deviates from the center line of the drum by a certain distance. The end is fixed on the main shaft by the stirring horizontal bar and the stirring vertical bar alternately for cleaning and discharging. The utility model uses diesel power or external power of an electric motor, has simple structure, good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency, and is not only suitable for individual planting farmers, but also suitable for use by fresh pinellia processing enterprises.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型公开了一种半夏药材清洗机,属于药材清洗机技术领域。 The utility model discloses a Pinellia medicinal material cleaning machine, which belongs to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning machines. the
背景技术Background technique
新鲜半夏药材清洗是一项非常重要的工作,目前新鲜半夏药材清洗大多是采用人工清洗。这种清洗方式清洗效率非常低,需要投入大量的人力进行清洗,并且由于新鲜半夏药材的皮使人的皮肤十分骚痒,人力清洗对清洗人员的身心健康不利。 Cleaning of fresh pinellia medicinal materials is a very important task. At present, fresh pinellia medicinal materials are mostly cleaned manually. The cleaning efficiency of this cleaning method is very low, and a large amount of manpower needs to be dropped into cleaning, and because the skin of the fresh pinellia medicinal material makes people's skin very itchy, manual cleaning is unfavorable to the physical and mental health of cleaning personnel. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的发明目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种无需人力清洗,构简单,清洗效果好,清洗效率高,即适应个体种植农户,又适合于新鲜半夏加工企业使用的新鲜半夏药材清洗机。 The purpose of the invention of the present utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, to provide a fresh pinellia herbal cleaning method that does not require manual cleaning, has a simple structure, good cleaning effect, and high cleaning efficiency, which is suitable for individual planting farmers and fresh pinellia processing enterprises. machine. the
本实用新型技术实现的技术方案是:一种半夏药材清洗机包括机架、洗涤筒、进料口、出料口、搅拌装置、喷淋装置,其特征在于:在洗涤筒一端的上方设有进料斗,洗涤筒另一端的下方设有出料口,出料口并装有可调出料大小阀门。喷淋装置安装在洗涤筒的上方,喷淋管开有数个大小不等的喷淋孔,并安装控制水阀。洗涤筒的下半部分交错开有数排的排水、排污槽。每排的排水、排污槽有排水、排污槽孔。搅拌装置经主轴安装于机架上,主轴与滚筒中心线偏离一定距离,搅拌装置进料前部由数根搅拌杆或搅拌叶片与轴呈一定角度固定于主轴上,搅拌装置中部和后部为清洗和出料搅拌,其由搅拌横杆和搅拌竖杆交错固定于主轴上。 The technical scheme realized by the technology of the utility model is: a Pinellia medicinal material cleaning machine includes a frame, a washing drum, a feeding port, a feeding port, a stirring device, and a spraying device, and is characterized in that: There is a feeding hopper, and the bottom of the other end of the washing drum is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is equipped with an adjustable discharge valve. The spraying device is installed above the washing drum, and the spraying pipe is provided with several spraying holes of different sizes, and a control water valve is installed. The lower half of the washing tub is staggered with several rows of drainage and sewage tanks. Each row of drainage and sewage tank has drainage and sewage slot holes. The stirring device is installed on the frame through the main shaft. The main shaft deviates from the center line of the drum by a certain distance. The front part of the stirring device is fixed on the main shaft by several stirring rods or stirring blades at a certain angle to the shaft. The middle and rear parts of the stirring device are Cleaning and discharge stirring, which are fixed on the main shaft by cross-stirring bars and stirring vertical bars. the
根据上述所述的半夏药材清洗机,其特征在于:搅拌装置进料前部由2-12根搅拌杆与轴呈30-90角度固定于主轴; According to the above-mentioned pinellia medicinal material cleaning machine, it is characterized in that: the feeding front part of the stirring device is fixed on the main shaft by 2-12 stirring rods and the shaft at an angle of 30-90;
根据上述所述的半夏药材清洗机,其特征在于:搅拌装置的搅拌旋杆和轴由金属材料或非金属材料制成。 According to the above-mentioned Pinellia medicinal material cleaning machine, it is characterized in that: the stirring rotary rod and the shaft of the stirring device are made of metal materials or non-metal materials. the
根据上述所述的半夏药材清洗机,其特征在于:喷淋管的数量为1-3根,喷淋孔的数量为个5-30个; According to the above-mentioned pinellia medicinal material cleaning machine, it is characterized in that: the number of spray pipes is 1-3, and the number of spray holes is 5-30;
根据上述所述的半夏药材清洗机,其特征在于:排水、排污口的数量为2-10排,每排有5-50槽孔。本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型以柴油动力或电动机外动力,构简单,清洗效果好,清洗效率高,即适应个体种植农户,又适合于新鲜半夏加工企业使用。 According to the above-mentioned cleaning machine for pinellia medicinal materials, it is characterized in that: the number of drainage and sewage outlets is 2-10 rows, and each row has 5-50 slotted holes. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is powered by diesel or electric motor, has simple structure, good cleaning effect and high cleaning efficiency, not only suitable for individual planting farmers, but also suitable for fresh pinellia processing enterprises. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主剖视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the main sectional structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型搅拌装置剖视结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the stirring device of the present utility model;
图1-2中,1.出料口,2.出料调节阀门,3.机架,4.轴,5.洗涤筒,6.搅拌装置,7.喷淋管,8.排水,排污口,9.喷淋孔,10.进料斗,11.搅拌杆(11),12.控制水阀。 In Figure 1-2, 1. Outlet, 2. Outlet regulating valve, 3. Frame, 4. Shaft, 5. Washing drum, 6. Stirring device, 7. Spray pipe, 8. Drainage, sewage outlet , 9. Spray hole, 10. Feed hopper, 11. Stirring rod (11), 12. Control water valve. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式和附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail. the
参看图1和2,在金属洗涤筒(5)一端的上方设有进料斗(10),在金属洗涤筒(5)另一端的下方设有出料口(1)、出料口(1)上有出料调节阀门(2);金属轴(4)安装在金属机架(3)上,主轴(4)与滚筒中心线偏离一定距离,4根金属搅拌旋杆(11)与金属轴(4)呈90度的角度,并固定于金属轴(4)上,在金属洗涤筒(5)上方安装有1根金属喷淋管(7)和21个喷淋头(9),在金属喷淋管(7)安装有在控制水阀(12),金属洗涤筒(5)的下半部交错开有5排,每排21孔的排水、排污口(8)。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a feed hopper (10) is provided above one end of the metal washing drum (5), and a discharge port (1), a discharge port (1) is provided below the other end of the metal washing drum (5). ) has a discharge regulating valve (2); the metal shaft (4) is installed on the metal frame (3), the main shaft (4) deviates from the center line of the drum by a certain distance, and the 4 metal stirring rods (11) and the metal shaft (4) It is at an angle of 90 degrees and fixed on the metal shaft (4). A metal spray pipe (7) and 21 spray heads (9) are installed above the metal washing drum (5). Spray pipe (7) is installed with control water valve (12), and the lower half of metal washing cylinder (5) is staggered to have 5 rows, and every row of 21 holes drains, sewage outlet (8). the
本实施例由动力机构经减速机构减速后,带动搅拌装置转动,搅拌装置的旋杆搅动洗涤筒内的新鲜半夏,对新鲜半夏进行清洗,经清洗后的新鲜半夏在搅拌旋杆的搅动旋转的作用和重力下从清洗滚筒另一端下方的出料口排出,污水和污泥经洗涤筒的下方设有排水、排污口排出。无需人力清洗,结构简单,清洗效果好,清洗效率高,即适应个体种植农户,又适合于新鲜半夏加工企业使用。 In this embodiment, after the power mechanism is decelerated by the deceleration mechanism, the stirring device is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod of the stirring device stirs the fresh Pinellia in the washing tub to clean the fresh Pinellia. Under the action of agitation and rotation and gravity, it is discharged from the outlet below the other end of the cleaning drum, and the sewage and sludge are discharged through the drainage and sewage outlets below the washing drum. No manual cleaning is required, the structure is simple, the cleaning effect is good, and the cleaning efficiency is high. It is not only suitable for individual planting farmers, but also suitable for fresh pinellia processing enterprises. the
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009202759406U CN201776245U (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Cleaner for pinellia ternata |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200820189676.X | 2008-12-22 | ||
CN200820189676 | 2008-12-22 | ||
CN2009202759406U CN201776245U (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Cleaner for pinellia ternata |
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CN201776245U true CN201776245U (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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CN2009202759406U Expired - Fee Related CN201776245U (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Cleaner for pinellia ternata |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104722524A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-24 | 广东化州中药厂制药有限公司 | Herbal medicine washing device for traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment herbal medicine washing machine |
CN105266176A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 新疆安纪农业发展有限责任公司 | Cleaning equipment |
CN105268699A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃渊和中药材生物科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicinal material scrubbing machine |
CN105361081A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-02 | 福建省比纳得农业科技有限公司 | Peanut production line |
-
2009
- 2009-12-22 CN CN2009202759406U patent/CN201776245U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105268699A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-27 | 甘肃渊和中药材生物科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicinal material scrubbing machine |
CN104722524A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-06-24 | 广东化州中药厂制药有限公司 | Herbal medicine washing device for traditional Chinese medicine pretreatment herbal medicine washing machine |
CN105266176A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-27 | 新疆安纪农业发展有限责任公司 | Cleaning equipment |
CN105361081A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-02 | 福建省比纳得农业科技有限公司 | Peanut production line |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110330 Termination date: 20111222 |