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CN201775967U - Dynamic simulation cinema simulation system - Google Patents

Dynamic simulation cinema simulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201775967U
CN201775967U CN2010202895102U CN201020289510U CN201775967U CN 201775967 U CN201775967 U CN 201775967U CN 2010202895102 U CN2010202895102 U CN 2010202895102U CN 201020289510 U CN201020289510 U CN 201020289510U CN 201775967 U CN201775967 U CN 201775967U
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cantilever
seat
audience
screen
dynamic simulation
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王健
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Nht Holdings Co ltd
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Abstract

Dynamic simulation cinema system, including screen, projector subassembly, still include the spectator's seat that the array set up, spectator's seat hoist and mount on a cantilever, a lifing arm is connected to the cantilever, the lifing arm sets up on a base, and the base rotates and can drive the lifing arm and rotate together, and the lifing arm oscilaltion drives the cantilever and oscilaltion together, and the cantilever up-and-down motion drives spectator's seat up-and-down motion together. When the novel screen is operated, audiences enter the seat array on the ground to sit, the seat array faces back to the screen, and the audiences cannot feel the screen because the seat backs of the seats face the screen, so that the audiences cannot perceive that the film is watched in the sense, and the reality of the scene behind the screen is greatly increased. After the audience sits, the seat array is lifted; after the seat array is lifted to a specified height, the seat array is rotated to face the screen, so that the audience suddenly enters the scene of the movie.

Description

动感仿真影院模拟系统 Dynamic simulation theater simulation system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及视频播放设备技术领域,具体的来说涉及一种带有动感仿真的视频播放影院模拟系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of video playing equipment, in particular to a video playing theater simulation system with dynamic simulation.

背景技术Background technique

自从电影出现以来,电影技术日新月异,从无声到有声,从黑白到彩色,产生了翻天覆地的变化。随着电影技术的革新,作为放映电影的主要场所——电影院,其技术也不断更新,全景影院、立体影院、豪华影院和球型影院等等孕育而生。Since the appearance of film, film technology has changed with each passing day, from silent to sound, from black and white to color, which has produced earth-shaking changes. With the innovation of film technology, as the main place for showing movies - cinema, its technology is also constantly updated, and panoramic theaters, stereoscopic theaters, luxury theaters and spherical theaters are born.

目前,在许多主体公园、游乐场、大型购物中心等地方,有很多娱乐设施供游客使用,球幕放映技术给观众提供一种较新的视觉体验,其设置一张球形银幕,由处于该球心的放映机投射影像,给人一种身临其境的逼真体验,然而由于该种方式只是采用单机放映,则只能产生二维的影视画面,而观众又是坐在固定的分有前后排的椅子上观看,视觉效果不是很理想,有些较为惊险刺激的场面,由于以上等原因的限制,不能完全使人充分享受,给观众留下不少遗憾。At present, in many main parks, playgrounds, large shopping centers and other places, there are many entertainment facilities for tourists to use. The dome projection technology provides the audience with a relatively new visual experience. The central projector projects images to give people an immersive and realistic experience. However, because this method only uses a single-machine projection, it can only produce two-dimensional film and television pictures, and the audience sits in a fixed position with front and rear rows. The visual effect is not very ideal, and some more thrilling scenes, due to the limitations of the above reasons, cannot be fully enjoyed by the audience, leaving a lot of regrets for the audience.

随着科学技术的发展和人们生活水平的不断提高,对文化娱乐的要求也不断改变和提高。国际上新发展起来的动感电影就是一项新型的高科技娱乐产品。动感电影主要利用立体画面和特殊效果和动感硬件的配合,将观众带入虚拟的场景中,让观众有身入其境的特殊感受。With the development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for cultural entertainment are also constantly changing and improving. The newly developed dynamic movie in the world is a new type of high-tech entertainment product. Dynamic movies mainly use the cooperation of three-dimensional images, special effects and dynamic hardware to bring the audience into the virtual scene, so that the audience has a special feeling of being in the scene.

常用的动感影院座椅设备主要是由简单的气路或油路推动的动感座椅,该种结构的座椅结构简单,造价便宜;例如中国专利200320108395.4记载的一种气动控制4D动感座椅,该动感座椅包括座椅、控制系统和计算机,其特征在于:座椅底座下面连接有三套气动升降装置,底座前部中间位置设置一套,后部左右各设一套;控制系统包括控制阀和电路板,并与计算机和气源连接。但是该种动感座椅不适用于大型动感影院中使用,且该种动感座椅大多没有安装环境特效装置,这大大降低了观众置身电影情节中的感官快感,减少了观众在观赏动感电影时的娱乐性、刺激性和趣味性;另外该动感座椅没有采用任何保护措施,安全性能较差。且上述动感座椅是安装在影院地面上的,可以模拟的动感效果受环境空间限制,只能模拟一些简单的左右前后摇晃的动感效果,动感逼真程度不够,大大减少了人们欣赏动感电影的娱乐性、刺激性和趣味性。Commonly used dynamic theater seat equipment is mainly a dynamic seat driven by a simple air circuit or an oil circuit. The seat structure of this structure is simple and cheap; for example, a pneumatically controlled 4D dynamic seat recorded in Chinese patent 200320108395.4, The dynamic seat includes a seat, a control system and a computer, and is characterized in that three sets of pneumatic lifting devices are connected under the seat base, one set is set in the middle of the front part of the base, and one set is set at the left and right sides of the rear part; the control system includes control valves And circuit board, and connect with computer and air source. But this kind of dynamic seat is not suitable for use in large-scale dynamic theaters, and most of this kind of dynamic seats are not equipped with environmental special effects devices, which greatly reduces the sensory pleasure of the audience in the movie plot, and reduces the audience's excitement when watching dynamic movies. It is entertaining, stimulating and interesting; in addition, the dynamic seat does not adopt any protective measures, and its safety performance is poor. And the above-mentioned dynamic seat is installed on the theater floor, the dynamic effect that can be simulated is limited by the environmental space, can only simulate some simple dynamic effects of shaking from side to side, back and forth, and the degree of dynamic fidelity is not enough, which greatly reduces the entertainment for people to enjoy dynamic movies. Sexual, exciting and fun.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,克服现有动感影院中,动感模拟程度低,娱乐性、刺激性和趣味性小的问题,提供一种动感仿真影院系统。该系统可以让观众认为身临其境,使其充分感受到电影中的各种场景,大大增加了动感电影的娱乐性、刺激性和趣味性。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dynamic simulation theater system by overcoming the problems of low degree of dynamic simulation and low entertainment, stimulation and interest in existing dynamic theaters. This system can make the audience feel that they are on the scene, and make them fully feel the various scenes in the movie, which greatly increases the entertainment, excitement and fun of the dynamic movie.

为了解决上述问题本实用新型的技术方案是这样的:In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

动感仿真影院系统,包括银幕、放映机组件,还包括阵列设置的观众座椅,所述观众座椅吊装在一悬臂上,所述悬臂连接一升降臂,所述升降臂设置在一基座上,基座转动可以带动升降臂一起转动,升降臂上下升降带动悬臂一起上下升降,悬臂上下运动带动观众座椅一起上下运动。The dynamic simulation theater system includes a screen, a projector assembly, and audience seats arranged in an array. The audience seats are hoisted on a cantilever, and the cantilever is connected to a lifting arm, and the lifting arm is arranged on a base. The rotation of the base can drive the lifting arm to rotate together, the lifting arm moves up and down to drive the cantilever to move up and down together, and the up and down movement of the cantilever drives the audience seats to move up and down together.

所述基座包括固定部分和转动部分,基座的固定部分设置在地面上,基座的转动部分通过可转动部件连接固定部分,所述升降臂设置在转动部分上。The base includes a fixed part and a rotating part, the fixed part of the base is set on the ground, the rotating part of the base is connected to the fixed part through a rotatable part, and the lifting arm is arranged on the rotating part.

所述升降臂中部铰接在基座的转动部分顶端,升降臂一端连接悬臂另一端设置有配重;升降臂的一端还连接一驱动升降臂上下动作的伸缩杆。The middle part of the lifting arm is hinged on the top of the rotating part of the base, one end of the lifting arm is connected to the cantilever and the other end is provided with a counterweight; one end of the lifting arm is also connected to a telescopic rod that drives the lifting arm to move up and down.

所述伸缩杆为液压杆或气压杆。The telescopic rod is a hydraulic rod or a pneumatic rod.

所述悬臂包括一悬臂座和悬臂轴,悬臂座固定连接升降臂的一端,悬臂轴通过可转动部件连接悬臂座,悬臂轴连接多个阵列设置的悬臂钩,每个悬臂钩连接一个观众座椅。The cantilever includes a cantilever seat and a cantilever shaft, the cantilever seat is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting arm, the cantilever shaft is connected to the cantilever seat through a rotatable part, the cantilever shaft is connected to a plurality of cantilever hooks arranged in an array, and each cantilever hook is connected to an audience seat .

观众座椅通过铰轴连接悬臂钩。The audience seat is connected to the cantilever hook through the hinge shaft.

每个悬臂钩上设置有驱动观众座椅俯仰动作的驱动杆。Each cantilever hook is provided with a driving rod for driving the pitching action of the audience seat.

观众座椅上铰轴附近设置有一相对铰轴的偏心板,驱动杆一端固定在悬臂钩上,另一端连接在偏心板上。An eccentric plate opposite to the hinge shaft is arranged near the hinge shaft on the audience seat, and one end of the driving rod is fixed on the cantilever hook, and the other end is connected to the eccentric plate.

所述驱动杆为液压杆或气压杆。The driving rod is a hydraulic rod or a pneumatic rod.

所述观众座椅底部还设置有缓冲垫。The bottom of the audience seats is also provided with cushioning pads.

所述观众座椅上设置有保护乘客安全的防护装置。The spectator seat is provided with a protective device to protect the safety of passengers.

所述防护装置为安全带或者防护罩。The protective device is a safety belt or a protective cover.

所述观众座椅上还设置有模拟风雨的发生装置。The spectator seat is also provided with a device for simulating wind and rain.

所述银幕为半球形银幕,所述放映机至少一台且位于银幕的球心。The screen is a hemispherical screen, and at least one projector is located at the center of the screen.

所述放映机为鱼眼2D或3D视频放映机,所述半球形银幕为2D或3D银幕。The projector is a fisheye 2D or 3D video projector, and the hemispherical screen is a 2D or 3D screen.

所述银幕高度与观众座椅高度相匹配。The height of the screen matches the height of the audience seats.

相应的模拟过程为:The corresponding simulation process is:

观众在地面进入座椅阵列就坐,此时座椅阵列背对银幕;The audience enters the seat array to sit on the ground, and the seat array faces away from the screen at this time;

观众就坐完毕后,座椅阵列进行提升;After the audience is seated, the seat array is lifted;

座椅阵列提升至指定高度后,座椅阵列旋转至正对银幕,使观众突然进入电影的场景中;After the seat array is raised to the specified height, the seat array rotates to face the screen, allowing the audience to suddenly enter the scene of the movie;

观众进入电影场景后,根据电影内容座椅阵列模拟相应的场景,使观众充分融入电影情节中;After the audience enters the movie scene, the corresponding scene is simulated according to the seat array of the movie content, so that the audience can fully integrate into the movie plot;

电影播放完毕后,座椅阵列旋转至背对银幕,然后座椅阵列下降至地面,观众离席。After the movie is finished, the seat array rotates to face away from the screen, then the seat array descends to the ground, and the audience leaves.

在座椅阵列进行提升的过程中,可以伴随相关音效。During the lifting process of the seat array, relevant sound effects can be accompanied.

观众进入电影场景后,根据电影内容座椅阵列模拟出上升下降、左右摇摆、俯仰动作、刮风下雨的场景,使观众充分融入电影情节中。After the audience enters the movie scene, the seat array simulates the rising and falling, left and right swing, pitching action, wind and rain scenes according to the movie content, so that the audience can fully integrate into the movie plot.

有益效果,采用本实用新型通过一台或两台放映机在银幕上实现三维或者二维成像,再加上本实用新型所述的座椅阵列平台,可以使观众更加逼真的体验到电影场景内容,大大增加了动感电影的娱乐性、刺激性和趣味性。且本实用新型所述的系统中具有至少四个的自由度,可以进行各种方向的动作模拟。Beneficial effects, the utility model realizes three-dimensional or two-dimensional imaging on the screen through one or two projectors, coupled with the seat array platform described in the utility model, the audience can experience the content of the movie scene more realistically, It greatly increases the entertainment, excitement and fun of dynamic movies. Moreover, the system of the utility model has at least four degrees of freedom, and can perform motion simulation in various directions.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本实用新型;The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment;

图1为本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统的平面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the plane structure schematic diagram of the dynamic simulation cinema system described in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统座椅升降过程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the seat lifting process of the dynamic simulation cinema system described in the present invention;

图3为本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统的座椅上升以后的状态结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the state structure after the seats of the dynamic simulation theater system described in the present invention are raised;

图4本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统的座椅阵列旋转状态结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating state of the seat array of the dynamic simulation cinema system described in the utility model.

图5本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统的座椅阵列与悬臂钩在地面下连接状态示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection state between the seat array and the cantilever hook under the ground of the dynamic simulation cinema system described in the present invention;

图6为本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统的单个座椅与悬臂钩在地面下连接状态示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection state between a single seat and a cantilever hook under the ground in the dynamic simulation cinema system described in the present invention;

图7本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统的座椅阵列与悬臂钩在高空下连接状态示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection state between the seat array and the cantilever hook of the dynamic simulation cinema system described in the present invention at high altitude;

图8本实用新型所述的动感仿真影院系统的单个座椅与悬臂钩在高空下连接状态示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection state of a single seat and a cantilever hook of the dynamic simulation cinema system described in the utility model at high altitude;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

参看图1和图2See Figure 1 and Figure 2

本实施例中所述的动感仿真影院系统主要包括以下几个部分。The motion simulation theater system described in this embodiment mainly includes the following parts.

动感模拟系统100,半球形银幕200,以及设置在半球形银幕200中央的放映机,放映机至少一台,放映机可以为3D立体画面的放映机。The dynamic simulation system 100, the hemispherical screen 200, and the projector arranged in the center of the hemispherical screen 200, there is at least one projector, and the projector can be a 3D stereoscopic projector.

动感模拟系统100设置在半球形银幕200球心位置上,动感模拟系统100上设置有座椅阵列110,座椅阵列110可以通过一系列的机械驱动系统进行动作模拟,已达到动感模拟的效果。The dynamic simulation system 100 is set at the center of the hemispherical screen 200. The dynamic simulation system 100 is provided with a seat array 110. The seat array 110 can perform motion simulation through a series of mechanical drive systems to achieve the effect of dynamic simulation.

动感仿真影院模拟方法具体如下:The simulation method of dynamic simulation theater is as follows:

观众在地面进入座椅阵列110就坐,此时座椅阵列110背对银幕200;当然银幕200可以为一对相互对称的荧幕200,只要座椅阵列110此时背对需要放映的银幕200即可。The audience enters the seat array 110 on the ground and takes a seat. At this time, the seat array 110 is facing away from the screen 200; Can.

观众就坐完毕后,座椅阵列110进行提升,提升的目的在于使观众达到与荧幕齐高的位置,使座椅阵列110具有一定的活动空间;在提升的过程中可以伴随相关音效以增加环境的真实感。After the audience is seated, the seat array 110 is lifted. The purpose of the lift is to make the audience reach the height of the screen, so that the seat array 110 has a certain space for activities; during the lifting process, it can be accompanied by relevant sound effects to increase the environment. sense of reality.

座椅阵列110提升至指定高度后,座椅阵列110旋转至正对银幕200,使观众突然进入电影的场景中;此步骤可以使观众具有身临其境的感觉。After the seat array 110 is lifted to the specified height, the seat array 110 is rotated to face the screen 200, so that the audience suddenly enters the scene of the movie; this step can make the audience have an immersive feeling.

观众进入电影场景后,根据电影内容座椅阵列110配合电影情节模拟出上升下降、左右摇摆、俯仰动作、刮风下雨等场景,使观众充分融入电影情节中。After the audience enters the movie scene, according to the movie content, the seat array 110 cooperates with the movie plot to simulate scenes such as rising and falling, left and right swinging, pitching action, wind and rain, etc., so that the audience can fully integrate into the movie plot.

电影播放完毕后,座椅阵列110旋转至背对银幕,然后座椅阵列下降至地面,观众离席。After the movie is played, the seat array 110 rotates to face away from the screen, then the seat array descends to the ground, and the audience leaves.

下面就动感仿真影院系统进行详细说明。The dynamic simulation theater system will be described in detail below.

参看图1-图4See Figure 1-Figure 4

动感仿真影院系统,包括银幕200、放映机组件(图中未示出),还包括阵列设置的观众座椅111,所述观众座椅111吊装在一悬臂120上,所述悬臂120连接一升降臂130,所述升降臂130设置在一基座140上,基座140转动可以带动升降臂130一起转动,升降臂130上下升降带动悬臂120一起上下升降,悬臂120上下运动带动观众座椅111一起上下运动。The dynamic simulation theater system includes a screen 200, a projector assembly (not shown in the figure), and audience seats 111 arranged in an array. The audience seats 111 are hoisted on a cantilever 120, and the cantilever 120 is connected to a lifting arm 130, the lifting arm 130 is set on a base 140, the rotation of the base 140 can drive the lifting arm 130 to rotate together, the lifting arm 130 moves up and down to drive the cantilever 120 to go up and down together, and the cantilever 120 moves up and down to drive the audience seats 111 to go up and down together sports.

多个观众座椅111阵列布置构成座椅阵列110。观众就乘坐在观众座椅111中。A plurality of audience seats 111 are arranged in an array to form the seat array 110 . Spectators are seated in the spectator seats 111 .

所述基座140包括固定部分141和转动部分142,基座的固定部分141设置在地面上,基座的转动部分142通过可转动部件连接固定部分141,可转动部件可以为液压驱动的回转油缸或者电动控制的回转轴;所述升降臂130设置在转动部分142上。那么基座的转动部分142转动时,同时带动升降臂130及其上面所有的附属结构一起转动。The base 140 includes a fixed part 141 and a rotating part 142, the fixed part 141 of the base is arranged on the ground, the rotating part 142 of the base is connected to the fixed part 141 through a rotatable part, and the rotatable part can be a hydraulically driven rotary oil cylinder Or an electrically controlled rotary axis; the lifting arm 130 is arranged on the rotating part 142 . Then, when the rotating part 142 of the base rotates, it simultaneously drives the lifting arm 130 and all the auxiliary structures thereon to rotate together.

升降臂130中部铰接在基座的转动部分142顶端,铰接之后,升降臂130可以以铰接点位支点,左右上升下降。升降臂130一端连接悬臂120另一端设置有配重131;升降臂130的一端还连接一驱动升降臂130上下动作的伸缩杆132。所述伸缩杆132为液压杆或气压杆。The middle part of the lifting arm 130 is hinged on the top of the rotating part 142 of the base. After being hinged, the lifting arm 130 can rise and fall left and right with the fulcrum of the hinge point. One end of the lifting arm 130 is connected to the cantilever 120 and the other end is provided with a counterweight 131; one end of the lifting arm 130 is also connected to a telescopic rod 132 that drives the lifting arm 130 to move up and down. The telescopic rod 132 is a hydraulic rod or a pneumatic rod.

参看图5和图7See Figure 5 and Figure 7

悬臂120包括一悬臂座121和悬臂轴122,悬臂座121固定连接在升降臂130的一端,悬臂轴122通过可转动部件连接悬臂座121,可转动部件可以为液压驱动的回转油缸或者电动控制的回转轴;悬臂轴122连接多个阵列设置的悬臂钩123,每个悬臂钩123连接一个观众座椅111。悬臂轴122转动时可以带动观众座椅111一起转动。The cantilever 120 includes a cantilever seat 121 and a cantilever shaft 122. The cantilever seat 121 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting arm 130. The cantilever shaft 122 is connected to the cantilever seat 121 through a rotatable part. The rotatable part can be a hydraulically driven rotary oil cylinder or an electrically controlled Rotary axis; the cantilever shaft 122 is connected to a plurality of cantilever hooks 123 arranged in an array, and each cantilever hook 123 is connected to an audience seat 111 . When the cantilever shaft 122 rotates, it can drive the audience seats 111 to rotate together.

参看图6和图8See Figure 6 and Figure 8

进一步的,观众座椅111通过铰轴124连接悬臂钩123,这样观众座椅111可以以铰轴124为轴在一定范围内转动。为了控制观众座椅111的转动幅度,在每个悬臂钩123上设置有驱动观众座椅111俯仰转动动作的驱动杆125。Further, the audience seat 111 is connected to the cantilever hook 123 through the hinge shaft 124 , so that the audience seat 111 can rotate within a certain range around the hinge shaft 124 . In order to control the rotation range of the audience seats 111 , each cantilever hook 123 is provided with a driving rod 125 for driving the audience seats 111 to pitch and rotate.

而为了能使驱动杆125可以控制观众座椅111的转动,观众座椅111上铰轴124附近设置有一相对铰轴的偏心板126,驱动杆125一端固定在悬臂钩123上,另一端连接在偏心板126上。驱动杆125的伸缩带动偏心板126围绕铰轴124转动,从而带动观众座椅111进行俯仰转动动作。所述驱动杆125为液压杆或气压杆。And in order to make the driving rod 125 can control the rotation of the audience seat 111, an eccentric plate 126 relative to the hinge shaft is arranged near the hinge shaft 124 on the audience seat 111. One end of the driving rod 125 is fixed on the cantilever hook 123, and the other end is connected to the On the eccentric plate 126. The expansion and contraction of the driving rod 125 drives the eccentric plate 126 to rotate around the hinge shaft 124 , thereby driving the audience seats 111 to perform pitching and rotating motions. The driving rod 125 is a hydraulic rod or a pneumatic rod.

另外,在观众座椅底111部还设置有缓冲垫112。当观众座椅着地时,可以有效的进行缓冲,防止震动。In addition, a buffer pad 112 is provided on the audience seat bottom 111 . When the spectator seat touches the ground, it can effectively cushion and prevent vibration.

由于观众座椅111需要升空,并进行升降俯仰等模拟动作,所以为了保护观众安全,在观众座椅111上设置有保护乘客安全的防护装置。所述防护装置可以为安全带或者防护罩。Since the audience seats 111 need to be lifted into the air, and perform simulated actions such as lifting and pitching, in order to protect the safety of the audience, a protective device for protecting the safety of passengers is provided on the audience seats 111 . The protective device can be a safety belt or a protective cover.

为了更逼真的模拟电影中的环境,在观众座椅111上还设置有模拟风雨的发生装置。如喷雾装置、吹风装置,当场景中需要模拟下雨时,喷雾装置向外喷出细小水雾,模拟下雨中的场景;当场景中需要模拟刮风时,吹风装置向外吹风,模拟出刮风的场景。In order to simulate the environment in the movie more realistically, a generating device for simulating wind and rain is also arranged on the audience seats 111 . Such as spraying device and blowing device, when it is necessary to simulate rain in the scene, the spraying device sprays fine water mist outward to simulate the scene in rain; when it is necessary to simulate wind in the scene, the blowing device blows outward to simulate the wind Wind scene.

所述银幕为半球形银幕,可以使观看效果更具立体性。所述放映机至少一台且位于银幕的球心。而且所述放映机为鱼眼2D或3D视频放映机,所述半球形银幕为2D或3D银幕。因为观众座椅需要提升,所以银幕高度应该与观众座椅高度相匹配。The screen is a hemispherical screen, which can make the viewing effect more three-dimensional. There is at least one projector and it is located at the center of the screen. And the projector is a fisheye 2D or 3D video projector, and the hemispherical screen is a 2D or 3D screen. Because the audience seats need to be raised, the height of the screen should match the height of the audience seats.

鱼眼镜头是一种焦距极短并且视角接近或等于180°的镜头。16mm或焦距更短的镜头。它是一种极端的广角镜头,“鱼眼镜头”是它的俗称。为使镜头达到最大的摄影视角,这种摄影镜头的前镜片直径且呈抛物状向镜头前部凸出,与鱼的眼睛颇为相似,“鱼眼镜头”因此而得名。鱼眼镜头属于超广角镜头中的一种特殊镜头,它的视角力求达到或超出人眼所能看到的范围。A fisheye lens is a lens with an extremely short focal length and a viewing angle close to or equal to 180°. A lens with a focal length of 16mm or shorter. It is an extreme wide-angle lens, "fisheye lens" is its common name. In order to achieve the maximum photographic viewing angle of the lens, the diameter of the front lens of this photographic lens protrudes toward the front of the lens in a parabolic shape, which is quite similar to the eyes of a fish, hence the name "fisheye lens". The fisheye lens is a special kind of ultra-wide-angle lens, and its angle of view strives to reach or exceed the range that the human eye can see.

一般的球形幕主要放映全天域电影(IMax Dome,也叫OmniMax)。此类电影采用“鱼眼”镜头拍摄,使得180度的景物能成像于平坦的胶片上。放映时再采用另一个鱼眼镜头即可让全景重现银幕。The general spherical screen mainly shows omni-sky movies (IMax Dome, also called OmniMax). These films are shot with "fisheye" lenses, which allow 180-degree scenes to be imaged on flat film. Another fisheye lens can be used during the screening to reproduce the panorama on the screen.

下面详细叙述该动感仿真模拟系统的工作流程:The workflow of the dynamic simulation simulation system is described in detail below:

基座140,可以根据需要带动整体结构进行旋转,当人进入观众座椅111就坐之后,由于此时座椅背对荧幕,观众完全感觉不到荧幕的存在,所以从感觉上觉察不到是在看电影,大大增加了后面场景的真实感。就坐后的观众座椅111需要提升到一定高度,提升依靠升降臂130的动作来完成,升降臂130的中间铰接在基座140的上部,升降臂130类似杠杆的翘动,通过一个伸缩杆132的驱动,是的升降臂130对座椅阵列110进行提升,座椅阵列110提升到一定高度后,依靠基座130进行旋转,使得座椅阵列110旋转180°,使观众正对银幕,从而进行电影的播放,使观众突然进入电影场景之中,增加电影场景的刺激性和逼真性。当然在播放电影过程中,本系统可以跟随电影内容进行模拟一些场景,如俯冲拉起、左右摇摆、上升下降、刮风下雨等。已增加观赏电影的真实感。The base 140 can drive the whole structure to rotate as needed. When a person enters the audience seat 111 and sits, since the seat is facing away from the screen at this time, the audience can’t feel the existence of the screen at all, so they can’t feel it from the senses. It is watching a movie, which greatly increases the realism of the scenes behind. The seat 111 of the audience needs to be lifted to a certain height after being seated, and the lifting is completed by the action of the lifting arm 130. The driving is that the lifting arm 130 lifts the seat array 110. After the seat array 110 is lifted to a certain height, it is rotated by the base 130, so that the seat array 110 rotates 180°, so that the audience is facing the screen, thus performing The playback of the movie makes the audience suddenly enter the movie scene, increasing the excitement and realism of the movie scene. Of course, in the process of playing a movie, the system can follow the movie content to simulate some scenes, such as diving up, swinging left and right, rising and falling, wind and rain, etc. The realism of watching movies has been increased.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. The utility model does not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model There will also be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1.动感仿真影院系统,包括银幕、放映机组件,还包括阵列设置的观众座椅,其特征在于,1. A dynamic simulation theater system, including screens, projector components, and audience seats arranged in arrays, is characterized in that, 所述观众座椅吊装在一悬臂上,所述悬臂连接一升降臂,所述升降臂设置在一基座上,基座转动可以带动升降臂一起转动,升降臂上下升降带动悬臂一起上下升降,悬臂上下运动带动观众座椅一起上下运动。The audience seat is hoisted on a cantilever, the cantilever is connected to a lifting arm, and the lifting arm is arranged on a base, the rotation of the base can drive the lifting arm to rotate together, and the lifting arm moves up and down to drive the cantilever up and down together, The up and down movement of the cantilever drives the audience seats to move up and down together. 2.根据权利要求1所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述基座包括固定部分和转动部分,基座的固定部分设置在地面上,基座的转动部分通过可转动部件连接固定部分,所述升降臂设置在转动部分上。2. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 1, wherein the base comprises a fixed part and a rotating part, the fixed part of the base is arranged on the ground, and the rotating part of the base is connected and fixed by a rotatable part part, the lifting arm is set on the rotating part. 3.根据权利要求2所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述升降臂中部铰接在基座的转动部分顶端,升降臂一端连接悬臂另一端设置有配重;升降臂的一端还连接一驱动升降臂上下动作的伸缩杆。3. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 2, wherein the middle part of the lifting arm is hinged on the top of the rotating part of the base, one end of the lifting arm is connected to the other end of the cantilever and a counterweight is provided; one end of the lifting arm is also connected to A telescopic rod that drives the lifting arm to move up and down. 4.根据权利要求3所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述伸缩杆为液压杆或气压杆。4. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic rod is a hydraulic rod or a pneumatic rod. 5.根据权利要求1所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述悬臂包括一悬臂座和悬臂轴,悬臂座固定连接升降臂的一端,悬臂轴通过可转动部件连接悬臂座,悬臂轴连接多个阵列设置的悬臂钩,每个悬臂钩连接一个观众座椅。5. The dynamic simulation cinema system according to claim 1, wherein the cantilever comprises a cantilever seat and a cantilever shaft, the cantilever seat is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting arm, the cantilever shaft is connected to the cantilever seat through a rotatable part, and the cantilever shaft Attach multiple cantilever hooks set up in an array, with each cantilever hook attaching to an audience seat. 6.根据权利要求5所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,观众座椅通过铰轴连接悬臂钩。6. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 5, wherein the audience seats are connected to the cantilever hooks through hinge shafts. 7.根据权利要求6所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,每个悬臂钩上设置有驱动观众座椅俯仰动作的驱动杆。7. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 6, wherein each cantilever hook is provided with a driving rod for driving the audience seats to pitch. 8.根据权利要求7所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,观众座椅上铰轴附近设置有一相对铰轴的偏心板,驱动杆一端固定在悬臂钩上,另一端连接在偏心板上。8. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 7, wherein an eccentric plate opposite to the hinge axis is arranged near the hinge axis on the audience seat, one end of the driving rod is fixed on the cantilever hook, and the other end is connected to the eccentric plate . 9.根据权利要求8所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述驱动杆为液压杆或气压杆。9. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 8, wherein the driving rod is a hydraulic rod or a pneumatic rod. 10.根据权利要求1所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述观众座椅底部还设置有缓冲垫。10. The motion simulation theater system according to claim 1, wherein a buffer pad is provided at the bottom of the audience seat. 11.根据权利要求1所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述观众座椅上设置有保护乘客安全的防护装置。11. The dynamic simulation cinema system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the audience seats are provided with protective devices to protect the safety of passengers. 12.根据权利要求11所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述防护装置为安全带或者防护罩。12. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 11, wherein the protective device is a safety belt or a protective cover. 13.根据权利要求1所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述观众座椅上还设置有模拟风雨的发生装置。13. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 1, wherein a generating device for simulating wind and rain is also installed on the audience seats. 14.根据权利要求1所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述银幕为半球形银幕,所述放映机至少一台且位于银幕的球心。14. The motion simulation theater system according to claim 1, wherein the screen is a hemispherical screen, and the projector is at least one and is located at the center of the screen. 15.根据权利要求14所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述放映机为鱼眼2D或3D视频放映机,所述半球形银幕为2D或3D银幕。15. The motion simulation theater system according to claim 14, wherein the projector is a fisheye 2D or 3D video projector, and the hemispherical screen is a 2D or 3D screen. 16.根据权利要求15所述的动感仿真影院系统,其特征在于,所述银幕高度与观众座椅高度相匹配。16. The dynamic simulation theater system according to claim 15, wherein the height of the screen matches the height of the seats of the audience.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105824183A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-08-03 崔海龙 Virtual reality theater structure
CN107008013A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-04 江苏金刚文化科技集团股份有限公司 Universal movement device and the experience apparatus that circles in the air
CN108126349A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-08 江苏金刚文化科技集团股份有限公司 Rotate machine and the machine cinema experience system of jumping out of the building of jumping out of the building
CN112439214A (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-05 西姆泰克系统有限责任公司 film projection device
CN113398605A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-09-17 深圳市远望淦拓科技有限公司 Suspension arm riding type dynamic film watching equipment
CN113939351A (en) * 2019-04-11 2022-01-14 国际海洋工程公司 Edge-actuated seat moving machines for suspended theaters

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105824183A (en) * 2015-01-23 2016-08-03 崔海龙 Virtual reality theater structure
CN105824183B (en) * 2015-01-23 2020-01-03 崔海龙 Virtual reality cinema structure
CN107008013A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-04 江苏金刚文化科技集团股份有限公司 Universal movement device and the experience apparatus that circles in the air
CN108126349A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-08 江苏金刚文化科技集团股份有限公司 Rotate machine and the machine cinema experience system of jumping out of the building of jumping out of the building
CN113939351A (en) * 2019-04-11 2022-01-14 国际海洋工程公司 Edge-actuated seat moving machines for suspended theaters
CN113939351B (en) * 2019-04-11 2024-03-08 国际海洋工程公司 Edge actuated seat mobile machine for a suspension cinema
CN112439214A (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-03-05 西姆泰克系统有限责任公司 film projection device
CN113398605A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-09-17 深圳市远望淦拓科技有限公司 Suspension arm riding type dynamic film watching equipment

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