CN201758203U - Multiple contact heavy current elastic contact terminal - Google Patents
Multiple contact heavy current elastic contact terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN201758203U CN201758203U CN200920219664.1U CN200920219664U CN201758203U CN 201758203 U CN201758203 U CN 201758203U CN 200920219664 U CN200920219664 U CN 200920219664U CN 201758203 U CN201758203 U CN 201758203U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,所述接触件端子包括有对接端区域(110)、终端连接区(120),对接端区域(110)包括有多个长接触区、多个短接触区,各接触区为钣金错层结构,构成前后多个接触带,形成多重接触。长接触区的根部与短接触区的根部在对接端区域(110)的两面上对应分布,并且,长接触区转折到与对面的短接触区同侧分布,与对面的短接触区一起组成同一侧接触区。对接端区域(110)和终端连接区(120)为相互反向折叠结构。本实用新型接触区域面积大,连接可靠性高,并有效减小大电流传输过程中的发热量、优化散热通道,提高载流能力;并且体积小、材料节约,成本低。
The utility model discloses a multi-contact high-current elastic contact piece terminal. The contact piece terminal includes a butt end area (110) and a terminal connection area (120), and the butt end area (110) includes a plurality of long contact areas. , Multiple short contact areas, each contact area is a sheet metal staggered structure, forming multiple front and rear contact zones, forming multiple contacts. The root of the long contact area and the root of the short contact area are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the butt end region (110), and the long contact area turns to be distributed on the same side as the opposite short contact area, and together with the opposite short contact area forms the same side contact area. The butt-joint region (110) and the terminal connection region (120) are mutually inversely folded structures. The utility model has a large contact area, high connection reliability, effectively reduces the calorific value in the process of large current transmission, optimizes the heat dissipation channel, and improves the current carrying capacity; and has small volume, material saving and low cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种应用于电连接器中的弹性接触件端子,尤其涉及一种应用于印制板安装的电源连接器中的大电流弹性接触件端子。The utility model relates to an elastic contact piece terminal used in an electric connector, in particular to a large-current elastic contact piece terminal used in a power supply connector installed on a printed board.
背景技术Background technique
在电子电路的互连中,电源连接器是电源电路互连系统中必不可少的元器件。相对传输信号的接触件而言,应用于电源连接器中的大电流接触件需要具备较低的接触电阻和良好的散热条件等要素,以满足大电流传输过程中的热量减少和控制温升。如中国专利CN1409445A、CN101048919A、CN1801535A、CN1574479A、CN1819345A和CN2629274Y等,这些专利描述的大电流接触件端子的结构均存在接触区散热效果不理想、体积大和材料成本高等缺陷。因此,我们需要一种成本相对低廉而又能满足小型化、高性能和高可靠等需求的大电流弹性接触件端子。In the interconnection of electronic circuits, power connectors are essential components in the interconnection system of power circuits. Compared with contacts for transmitting signals, high-current contacts used in power connectors need to have elements such as low contact resistance and good heat dissipation conditions to meet the heat reduction and control temperature rise during high-current transmission. Such as Chinese patents CN1409445A, CN101048919A, CN1801535A, CN1574479A, CN1819345A and CN2629274Y, etc., the structures of the high-current contact terminals described in these patents all have defects such as unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect in the contact area, large volume and high material cost. Therefore, we need a high-current elastic contact terminal that is relatively low in cost and can meet the requirements of miniaturization, high performance and high reliability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,它接触区域面积大,连接可靠性高,并有效减小大电流传输过程中的发热量、优化散热通道,提高载流能力;并且体积小、材料节约,成本低。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal, which has a large contact area and high connection reliability, and can effectively reduce the calorific value in the process of high-current transmission, optimize the heat dissipation channel, and improve the current-carrying capacity. capacity; and small size, material saving, low cost.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,所述接触件端子包括有对接端区域、终端连接区,所述对接端区域具有多个接触区,各接触区为钣金错层结构,构成前后多个接触带,形成多重接触。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal, the contact terminal includes a butt end area and a terminal connection area, the butt end area has a plurality of contact areas, and each contact area is a plate The gold staggered layer structure constitutes multiple contact zones before and after, forming multiple contacts.
本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:一种多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,所述接触件端子包括有对接端区域、终端连接区,所述对接端区域包括有多个长接触区、多个短接触区,各接触区为钣金错层结构,构成前后多个接触带,形成多重接触。长接触区的根部与短接触区的根部在对接端区域的两面上对应分布,并且,长接触区转折到与对面的短接触区同侧分布,与对面的短接触区一起组成同一侧接触区。The further technical solution of the utility model is: a multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal, the contact terminal includes a butt end area and a terminal connection area, and the butt end area includes a plurality of long contact areas, a plurality of Short contact area, each contact area is a sheet metal staggered structure, forming multiple contact zones before and after, forming multiple contacts. The root of the long contact area and the root of the short contact area are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the butt end area, and the long contact area turns to distribute on the same side as the opposite short contact area, forming the same side contact area with the opposite short contact area .
本实用新型更进一步的技术方案是:一种多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,所述接触件端子包括有对接端区域、终端连接区,所述对接端区域包括有长一接触区、短二接触区、长三接触区和短四接触区四个接触区;长一接触区的根部与短四接触区的根部位于对接端区域的同一侧,长一接触区的根部与短二接触区的根部在对接端区域的两面上对应分布,长一接触区转折到与短二接触区同侧分布,并与短二接触区一起组成右侧接触区;长三接触区的根部与短二接触区的根部位于对接端区域的同一侧,长三接触区的根部与短四接触区的根部在对接端区域的两面上对应分布,长三接触区转折到与短四接触区同侧分布,并与短四接触区一起组成左侧接触区;同时,长一接触区与长三接触区一起组成前接触区,短二接触区与短四接触区一起组成后接触区。所述对接端区域的各接触区为钣金错层结构,构成前后多个接触带,形成多重接触。The further technical solution of the utility model is: a multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal, the contact terminal includes a butt end area and a terminal connection area, and the butt end area includes a long one contact area, a short two Four contact areas: contact area, long three contact area and short four contact area; the root of the long one contact area and the root of the short four contact area are located on the same side of the butt end area, the root of the long one contact area and the short two contact area The roots are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the butt joint area, the long one contact zone turns to distribute on the same side as the short two contact zone, and forms the right contact zone together with the short two contact zone; the root of the long three contact zone and the short two contact zone The root of the butt end is located on the same side of the butt end area, the root of the long three contact area and the root of the short four contact area are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the butt end area, the long three contact area turns to the same side as the short four contact area, and is connected with the short four contact area. The short four contact areas together form the left contact area; at the same time, the long one contact area and the long three contact areas form the front contact area, and the short two contact areas and the short four contact areas form the rear contact area. Each contact area in the butt joint area is a sheet metal staggered layer structure, forming multiple front and rear contact zones, and forming multiple contacts.
本实用新型更详细的优选技术方案是:一种多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,所述接触件端子包括有对接端区域、终端连接区,所述对接端区域包括有长一接触区、短二接触区、长三接触区和短四接触区四个接触区;长一接触区的根部与短四接触区的根部位于对接端区域的同一侧,长一接触区的根部与短二接触区的根部在对接端区域的两面上对应分布,长一接触区转折到与短二接触区同侧分布,并与短二接触区一起组成右侧接触区;长三接触区的根部与短二接触区的根部位于对接端区域的同一侧,长三接触区的根部与短四接触区的根部在对接端区域的两面上对应分布,长三接触区转折到与短四接触区同侧分布,并与短四接触区一起组成左侧接触区;同时,长一接触区与长三接触区一起组成前接触区,短二接触区与短四接触区一起组成后接触区。所述对接端区域的各接触区为钣金错层结构,构成前后多个接触带,形成多重接触。所述对接端区域和终端连接区为相互反向折叠结构。所述对接端区域设置有一钣金折转片,钣金折转片折转叠加并紧密接触到对接端区域和终端连接区之间的因反向折叠结构而存在的电流传输薄弱区域。所述钣金折转片顶端还设置有便于在绝缘基座上固定的倒刺结构。所述对接端区域两侧面上设置有便于在绝缘基座上固定的倒刺结构。The more detailed preferred technical solution of the utility model is: a multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal, the contact terminal includes a butt end area and a terminal connection area, and the butt end area includes a long contact area, a short contact area, and a short contact area. Four contact areas of the second contact area, the long three contact area and the short four contact area; The root of the butt end is correspondingly distributed on both sides of the butt end area, the long one contact zone turns to distribute on the same side as the short two contact zone, and forms the right contact zone together with the short two contact zone; the root of the long three contact zone contacts the short two contact zone The root of the contact area is located on the same side of the butt joint area, the root of the long three contact area and the root of the short four contact area are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the butt end area, the long three contact area turns to the same side as the short four contact area, and Together with the short four contact area, the left contact area is formed; at the same time, the long one contact area and the long three contact area form the front contact area, and the short two contact area and the short four contact area form the rear contact area. Each contact area in the butt joint area is a sheet metal staggered layer structure, forming multiple front and rear contact zones, and forming multiple contacts. The butt joint region and the terminal connection region are mutually reversely folded structures. The butt end area is provided with a sheet metal folding piece, which is folded and superimposed and closely contacts the current transmission weak area between the butt end area and the terminal connection area due to the reverse folding structure. The top of the sheet metal folding piece is also provided with a barb structure to facilitate fixing on the insulating base. Barb structures are provided on both sides of the butt end area to facilitate fixing on the insulating base.
本实用新型的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of:
1、本实用新型的多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,在对接端区域采用了钣金错层的结构,这种钣金错层的结构方式将插合连接区分成了前后两个(或多个)接触带,形成多重接触。这种多重接触在增大了接触区域面积和提高连接可靠性的同时,还通过分流的方式分散了以往大电流传输过程中在接触区的集中发热点并扩展了散热通道,达到减小大电流传输过程中的发热量、优化散热通道以提高载流能力和连接可靠性等目的。1. The multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal of the present invention adopts a sheet metal staggered layer structure in the butt joint area. This sheet metal staggered layer structure divides the plug-in connection into two (or more) a) contact zone to form multiple contacts. This multi-contact not only increases the area of the contact area and improves the reliability of the connection, but also disperses the concentrated hot spots in the contact area during the transmission of large currents in the past by means of shunting, and expands the heat dissipation channel to reduce the high current. The purpose of heat generation during transmission, optimization of heat dissipation channels to improve current carrying capacity and connection reliability.
2、本实用新型的多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,其对接端区域和终端连接区采用相互反向的折叠方式,以达到减小体积和节约材料的目的。上述对接端区域和终端连接区的反向折叠必然会在过渡处出现一个较小的传输电流的薄弱区域,该传输电流的薄弱区域将影响整个接触件的载流能力。为此,本实用新型通过材料叠加和紧密接触的方式来增大该区域的导电截面积来扩展接触件的载流能力。2. For the multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal of the present invention, the butt joint area and the terminal connection area are folded in opposite directions to achieve the purpose of reducing volume and saving materials. The reverse folding of the above-mentioned butt joint area and the terminal connection area will inevitably produce a small current-carrying weak area at the transition, and the current-carrying weak area will affect the current-carrying capacity of the entire contact. For this reason, the utility model increases the conductive cross-sectional area of the region by means of material superimposition and close contact to expand the current-carrying capacity of the contact piece.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型优选实施例的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型优选实施例的立体结构示意图(仰视方向);Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structural representation (looking up direction) of preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型优选实施例的平面展开示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型优选实施例与其配合接触件的插合结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and its mating contacts.
其中:10弹性接触件端子;20片式接触件;110对接端区域、111长一接触区;1111钣金转折位;112短二接触区;113长三接触区;1131钣金转折位;114短四接触区;115倒刺结构;102终端连接区;130电流传输薄弱区域;140钣金折转片叠加部;141钣金折转片折转部;142倒刺结构。Among them: 10 elastic contact terminal; 20 piece contact; 110 butt joint area, 111 long contact area; 1111 sheet metal turning position; 112 short second contact area; 113 long three contact area; 1131 sheet metal turning position; 114 Short four contact areas; 115 barb structure; 102 terminal connection area; 130 current transmission weak area; 140 superimposed part of sheet metal folding piece;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例:如图1、图2所示,一种多重接触大电流弹性接触件端子,所述接触件端子包括有对接端区域110、终端连接区102。Embodiment: As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a multi-contact high-current elastic contact terminal includes a
对接端区域110包括有长一接触区111、短二接触区112、长三接触区113和短四接触区114四个接触区。长一接触区111的根部与短四接触区114的根部位于对接端区域110的同一侧,长一接触区111的根部与短二接触区112的根部在对接端区域110的两面上对应分布,长一接触区111转折到与短二接触区112同侧分布,并与短二接触区112一起组成右侧接触区。长三接触区113的根部与短二接触区112的根部位于对接端区域110的同一侧,长三接触区113的根部与短四接触区114的根部在对接端区域110的两面上对应分布,长三接触区113转折到与短四接触区114同侧分布,并与短四接触区114一起组成左侧接触区。同时,长一接触区111与长三接触区113一起组成前接触区,短二接触区112与短四接触区114一起组成后接触区。The
这样,弹性接触件端子10与片式接触件20插合后将具有前接触区、后接触区、左接触区和右接触区等多类型的至少四个接触区域,如图4所示,这种相互错开的接触区域通过分流的方式有效的避免了热量的集中产生,对温升的控制有着积极的影响。另一方面,插合后,后接触区(短二接触区112和短四接触区114)受到前接触区(长一接触区111和长三接触区113)的机械保护,即使是在高振动、高冲击等恶劣环境条件下,也能达到高可靠接触与连接的目的。In this way, after the
对接端区域110和终端连接区120为相互反向折叠结构,以达到减小体积和节约材料的目的,其平面展开视图如图3所示。相对于同向折弯的结构而言,这种反向折弯结构所用材料量约为前者的一半左右,同时其重量、体积也将有不同程度的减小。The
上述对接端区域110和终端连接区120的反向折叠必然会在过渡处出现一个较小的传输电流薄弱区域130,该传输电流薄弱区域130将影响整个接触件10、20的载流能力。故而,对接端区域110设置有一钣金折转片140、141,钣金折转片折转叠加并紧密接触到电流传输薄弱区域130。以此来增大电流传输薄弱区域130的导电截面积来扩展接触件的载流能力。The above-mentioned reverse folding of the
钣金折转片顶端设置有倒刺结构142、对接端区域110两侧面上设置有倒刺结构115,用于实现本实用新型在绝缘基座上的固定。A
应当指出,对于经充分说明的本实用新型来说,还可具有多种变换及改型的实施方案,并不局限于上述实施方式的具体实施例。上述实施例仅仅作为本实用新型的说明,而不是限制。总之,本实用新型的保护范围应包括那些对于本领域普通技术人员来说显而易见的变换或替代以及改型。It should be pointed out that for the utility model that has been fully described, there may also be various changes and modified implementations, and it is not limited to the specific examples of the above-mentioned implementation modes. The above-mentioned embodiments are only used as illustrations of the present utility model, rather than limitation. In a word, the protection scope of the present utility model shall include those transformations, substitutions and modifications obvious to those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102055094A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 | Multi-contact high current elastic contact element terminal |
CN104916936A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市长盈精密技术股份有限公司 | Board-to-board connector |
CN105098421A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 四川永贵科技有限公司 | Shockproof connector |
-
2009
- 2009-10-30 CN CN200920219664.1U patent/CN201758203U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102055094A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-11 | 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 | Multi-contact high current elastic contact element terminal |
CN104916936A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-16 | 深圳市长盈精密技术股份有限公司 | Board-to-board connector |
CN104916936B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2017-03-01 | 深圳市长盈精密技术股份有限公司 | Board to board connector |
CN105098421A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 四川永贵科技有限公司 | Shockproof connector |
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