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CN201757398U - Combustor suitable for coal pulverizer - Google Patents

Combustor suitable for coal pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201757398U
CN201757398U CN2010202635887U CN201020263588U CN201757398U CN 201757398 U CN201757398 U CN 201757398U CN 2010202635887 U CN2010202635887 U CN 2010202635887U CN 201020263588 U CN201020263588 U CN 201020263588U CN 201757398 U CN201757398 U CN 201757398U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
inner sleeve
sleeve
burner
igniter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202635887U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺礼成
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Hunan Yitai Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Yitai Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202635887U priority Critical patent/CN201757398U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201757398U publication Critical patent/CN201757398U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种适用于磨煤机的燃烧器,它包括外套筒、内套筒,安装在内套筒一个端面上的煤喷嘴,另一个端面上的点火器;外套筒壳体上设置布风板与套筒挡板,所述布风板连接手动外调风驱动杆。所述内套筒煤喷嘴处安装有热电偶,外套筒外侧的煤切向入口旁安装热电偶,内套筒点火器旁侧安装热电偶。本实用新型结构新颖,能及时监测燃烧器内温度易急聚上升点,并能发出报警信号提示运行人员采取措施,避免火险发生。

Figure 201020263588

The utility model discloses a burner suitable for a coal mill, which comprises an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, a coal nozzle installed on one end face of the inner sleeve, and an igniter on the other end face; the outer sleeve shell An air distribution plate and a sleeve baffle are arranged on the body, and the air distribution plate is connected to a manual external air adjustment driving rod. A thermocouple is installed at the coal nozzle of the inner sleeve, a thermocouple is installed beside the coal tangential inlet outside the outer sleeve, and a thermocouple is installed beside the igniter of the inner sleeve. The utility model has a novel structure, can monitor the rising point of the temperature in the burner in time, and can send out an alarm signal to prompt the operating personnel to take measures to avoid fire danger.

Figure 201020263588

Description

Be applied to the burner of coal pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to coal pulverizer, particularly is applied to the burner of coal pulverizer.
Background technology
One end band nozzles of existing coal pulverizer, the other end also is with nozzles, if after a burner sends " flame loses " signal, will close the BSOD of a pair of burner, this moment, exerting oneself of coal pulverizer will be reduced half, and the coal dust of an end will flow to the opposite side of local terminal in the coal pulverizer, do not catch up with if the coal pulverizer air quantity is adjusted moment, two nozzles coal powder densities only depositing are strengthened even improve primary air velocity, the ignition point that causes a pair of nozzles that are left is away from revolving mouth.Because flame detecting probe is installed in the side top of burner, oblique from top to bottom desirable flame kernel to burner nozzle, after ignition point is passed forward, flame detecting probe does not just detect flame, what measure is pitch-black breeze airflow, so " flame loses " signal is sent in the burner fire inspection, in fact still can see flame from burner observation window (because this window is horizontal angle mount) on the spot.
According to the structure of burner, the peep hole of flame-detecting probe is installed in the passage of transferring secondary wind in the burner, and on the end plate between promptly interior gear shift plate and the outer tube, the observation window of burner also is to be contained in this position.Because after secondary wind enters burner through air distribution plate, form eddy flow through investigation mission outside the city or town plate washer and interior gear shift plate, transfer the files in particularly entering and form eddy current after the secondary wind of plate impacts outer tube, because of the peep hole of flame-detecting probe just is in the vortex, cause part secondary wind to enter peep hole, because secondary wind carries ash, the time has been grown and has just accumulated in the pipeline of peep hole, pollutes the flame detecting probe minute surface flame detecting probe is surveyed less than flame.
Cause the coal pulverizer tripping operation owing to exist the problems referred to above, burner just can send out " flame loses " signal, cause burner to revolve a mouthful coking.Fire inspection airduct road dust stratification has blocked flame detecting probe, makes probe detection less than flame, and under the normal situation of catching fire, mistake is sent " flame loses " signal, causes the coal pulverizer tripping operation.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of boiler coal-ash storehouse, and burner structure is redesigned, avoid taking place the problems referred to above, can in time monitor the flame temperature at nozzles place, and send alarm signal, be convenient to the operations staff and adopt an effective measure.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Be applied to the burner of coal pulverizer, comprise igniter, outer sleeve, inner sleeve, be installed in the coal nozzle on end face of inner sleeve, the coal nozzle is the combustion flame place;
Described igniter is installed in another end face of described inner sleeve, and igniter is communicated with by the interior pipe of described inner sleeve, and described coal nozzle will inspire combustion flame during initial igniter;
Air distribution plate and sleeve baffle plate are set on the described outer sleeve housing, many exhausting holes are set on the described air distribution plate, be convenient to blowing; Described air distribution plate connects manual investigation mission outside the city or town wind drive rod.
Be characterized in that the thermocouple temperature measurement element is installed in many places in described burner, be used for monitoring each point temperature in the burner.
Wherein, described inner sleeve coal nozzle place is equipped with thermocouple, the other thermocouple of installing of the coal tangential inlet in the outer sleeve outside, and inner sleeve igniter side is installed thermocouple.
The coal tangential inlet of above-mentioned inner sleeve igniter, inner sleeve coal nozzle place and outer sleeve is other to be the anxious easily poly-each point that rises of temperature in the burner, the corresponding thermocouple temperature measurement element of installing at described each point place, can in time monitor its temperature, if overstep the extreme limit alarm temperature, will send signal makes the operations staff manually transfer to other localities the wind drive rod by described air distribution plate blowing cooling, cooling is in time avoided unexpected and is taken place.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are by at the easily anxious poly-rising each point of burner temperature thermocouple temperature measurement element monitor temperature being installed, can effectively avoid sending false command because of surveying less than flare up fire, and influence other working procedure of coal pulverizer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
For creation characteristic of the present utility model, technological means and goal of the invention are easy to understand, further set forth the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, be applied to the burner of coal pulverizer, comprise igniter 1, outer sleeve 2, inner sleeve 3, be installed in the coal nozzle 4 on 3 one end faces of inner sleeve, coal nozzle 4 is the combustion flame place;
Igniter 1 is installed in another end face of described inner sleeve 3, and igniter 1 is communicated with by the interior pipe of described inner sleeve 3, and described coal nozzle 4 will inspire combustion flame during initial igniter 1;
Air distribution plate 5 and sleeve baffle plate 6 on described outer sleeve 2 housings are provided with many exhausting holes 51 on the described air distribution plate 5, be convenient to blowing; Described air distribution plate 5 connects manual investigation mission outside the city or town wind drive rod 7, when key point temperature in the burner surpasses set point of temperature, rotates described manual accent wind drive rod 7 and regulates air distribution plates 5 and dry in burner and cool.
Flame detecting probe 8 is arranged on the bottom of manual accent wind drive rod 7, surveys flame, and people's naked eyes are observed by glory hole 23.
Electric sleeve barrel 9 be arranged on manual accent wind drive rod 7 on;
Be characterized in that the thermocouple temperature measurement element is installed in many places in described burner, be used for monitoring each point temperature in the burner.
Wherein, described inner sleeve 3 coal nozzles 4 places are equipped with thermocouple 41, the coal tangential inlet 22 other thermocouples 21 of installing in outer sleeve 2 outsides, and inner sleeve 3 igniter sides are installed thermocouple 31.
The coal tangential inlet of above-mentioned inner sleeve 3 igniters 1, inner sleeve 3 coal nozzles, 4 places and outer sleeve 2 is other to be the anxious easily poly-each point that rises of temperature in the burner, the corresponding thermocouple temperature measurement element of installing at described each point place, can in time monitor its temperature, if overstep the extreme limit alarm temperature, will send signal makes the operations staff manually transfer to other localities the wind driving by described air distribution plate blowing cooling, cooling is in time avoided unexpected and is taken place.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; the utility model also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1.应用于磨煤机的燃烧器,包括外套筒,设置在外套筒里面的内套筒,安装在所述内套筒一端的点火器,安装在所述内套筒另一端的煤喷嘴,其特征在于,所述外套筒外侧的煤切向入口旁安装热电偶,所述内套筒点火器旁侧与煤喷嘴处分别安装热电偶。1. A burner applied to a coal mill, including an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve arranged inside the outer sleeve, an igniter installed at one end of the inner sleeve, and a coal nozzle installed at the other end of the inner sleeve , characterized in that thermocouples are installed on the side of the coal tangential inlet on the outer side of the outer sleeve, and thermocouples are installed on the side of the igniter and the coal nozzle of the inner sleeve respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于磨煤机的燃烧器,其特征在于,所述点火器通过所述内套筒的内管连通所述煤喷嘴。2. A burner applied to a coal pulverizer according to claim 1, wherein the igniter communicates with the coal nozzle through the inner tube of the inner sleeve. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于磨煤机的燃烧器,其特征在于,所述外套筒壳体上设置布风板与套筒挡板,所述布风板上设置多排通孔。3. A burner applied to a coal mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, an air distribution plate and a sleeve baffle are arranged on the outer casing, and multiple air distribution plates are arranged on the air distribution plate. Row of through holes. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种应用于磨煤机的燃烧器,其特征在于,所述布风板连接一个手动外调风驱动杆。 4. A burner applied to a coal mill according to claim 1, characterized in that the air distribution plate is connected to a manual external air adjustment drive rod. the
CN2010202635887U 2010-07-20 2010-07-20 Combustor suitable for coal pulverizer Expired - Fee Related CN201757398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202635887U CN201757398U (en) 2010-07-20 2010-07-20 Combustor suitable for coal pulverizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202635887U CN201757398U (en) 2010-07-20 2010-07-20 Combustor suitable for coal pulverizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201757398U true CN201757398U (en) 2011-03-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102434878A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-02 华中科技大学 Three-layer secondary air low nitrogen oxide swirling burner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102434878A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-02 华中科技大学 Three-layer secondary air low nitrogen oxide swirling burner

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110309

Termination date: 20140720

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model