CN201740205U - Pipeline back heating device of heater and heater - Google Patents
Pipeline back heating device of heater and heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN201740205U CN201740205U CN2009202438763U CN200920243876U CN201740205U CN 201740205 U CN201740205 U CN 201740205U CN 2009202438763 U CN2009202438763 U CN 2009202438763U CN 200920243876 U CN200920243876 U CN 200920243876U CN 201740205 U CN201740205 U CN 201740205U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及热水器。 The utility model relates to a water heater. the
背景技术Background technique
现有技术的热水器,特别是家用热水器,出于安全的考虑,要求热水器主机不能设置在盥洗室内,因而主机和喷头之间大多有比较长的水管相连,同时,热水器本身加热水也需要一段时间。由此产生的问题是,从打开热水器到喷头出热水之间有相当长一段时间,或者说,打开热水器以后喷头有一长段时间是出冷水,一方面造成水资源浪费,另一方面,使用者亦容易受凉感冒。 Water heaters in the prior art, especially domestic water heaters, require that the main unit of the water heater cannot be installed in the washroom due to safety considerations. Therefore, most of the main unit and the nozzle are connected by relatively long water pipes. At the same time, it takes a period of time for the water heater itself to heat water. . The resulting problem is that there is quite a long period of time between turning on the water heater and the hot water coming out of the nozzle, or in other words, after turning on the water heater, the nozzle is out of cold water for a long time, which causes waste of water resources on the one hand, and on the other hand, uses Those who suffer from colds are also prone to colds. the
现有技术中,有对太阳能热水器进行补充加热的技术,其解决的是太阳能热水器内的储水温度不足的问题,并不能解决燃气热水器或电热水器因为距离造成打开热水器以后喷头有一长段时间是出冷水,以及气压或水压变化导致忽冷忽热的问题。 In the prior art, there is a technology for supplementary heating of solar water heaters, which solves the problem of insufficient water storage temperature in solar water heaters, but cannot solve the problem of gas water heaters or electric water heaters. Out of cold water, and changes in air pressure or water pressure lead to hot and cold problems. the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种热水器管路后加热装置及带有该加热装置的热水器,能够克服现有技术的缺陷,充分利用水资源,并且能解决现有的燃气热水器因为气压变化导致忽冷忽热的问题。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water heater pipeline post-heating device and a water heater with the heating device, which can overcome the defects of the prior art, make full use of water resources, and solve the problem of existing gas water heaters. Changes in air pressure cause hot and cold problems. the
本实用新型解决所述技术问题采用的技术方案是,热水器管路后加热装置,其特征在于,包括用于和热水器出水管连接的管路后加热装置进水口、控制单元和加热单元,加热单元和控制单元相连接,还包括与控制单元连接的水温检测单元,用于检测热水器的热水出水管末端管路后加热装置进水口位置的水温。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problem is that the post-heating device of the water heater pipeline is characterized in that it includes a water inlet of the post-heating device for connecting with the outlet pipe of the water heater, a control unit and a heating unit, and the heating unit It is connected with the control unit, and also includes a water temperature detection unit connected with the control unit, which is used to detect the water temperature at the water inlet position of the heating device after the hot water outlet pipe end of the water heater. the
所述水温检测单元包括管路后加热装置进水口水温检测单元和管路后加热装置出水口水温检测单元。 The water temperature detection unit includes a water temperature detection unit at the water inlet of the post-pipeline heating device and a water temperature detection unit at the water outlet of the post-pipeline heating device. the
所述水温检测单元包括流量检测模块或水压检测模块。 The water temperature detection unit includes a flow detection module or a water pressure detection module. the
所述加热单元为储水式加热单元,管路后加热装置进水口之后的水路分为两路,一路通过水混合阀接最终出水口,一路接加热单元,管路后加热装置进水口处设置有水温检测单元,加热单元的出水管通过电控阀门接水混合阀,控制单元与电控阀门连接。 The heating unit is a water storage heating unit. The water path after the water inlet of the post-pipeline heating device is divided into two paths, one path is connected to the final water outlet through the water mixing valve, and the other path is connected to the heating unit. There is a water temperature detection unit, the water outlet pipe of the heating unit is connected to the water mixing valve through the electric control valve, and the control unit is connected with the electric control valve. the
本实用新型还提供一种热水器,包括热水器主机,其特征在于,在热水器主机热水出水管末端设置有管路后加热装置,所述管路后加热装置包括: The utility model also provides a water heater, including a main body of the water heater, which is characterized in that a post-pipeline heating device is arranged at the end of the hot water outlet pipe of the main body of the water heater, and the post-pipeline heating device includes:
水温检测单元,用于检测热水器主机热水出水管末端、管路后加热装置进水口处的水温; The water temperature detection unit is used to detect the water temperature at the end of the hot water outlet pipe of the water heater host and at the water inlet of the heating device after the pipeline;
控制单元,用于控制加热单元按预定程序工作,所述预定程序为:当管路后加热装置进水口处的水温低于预设温度时,对水流进行加热;当管路后加热装置进水口处的水温低于预设温度时,停止加热; The control unit is used to control the heating unit to work according to a predetermined program. The predetermined program is: when the water temperature at the water inlet of the heating device behind the pipeline is lower than the preset temperature, the water flow is heated; when the water inlet of the heating device behind the pipeline When the water temperature at the place is lower than the preset temperature, stop heating;
加热单元; heating unit;
控制单元分别和水温检测单元、加热单元连接。 The control unit is respectively connected with the water temperature detection unit and the heating unit. the
所述加热单元为储水式加热单元,包括储水仓和电热器,储水仓通过副水路与进水口连接,通过补充高温水流的方式对主水路的水流进行加热。 The heating unit is a water storage heating unit, including a water storage tank and an electric heater. The water storage tank is connected to the water inlet through the auxiliary water channel, and the water flow in the main water channel is heated by supplementing high-temperature water flow. the
本文所述的主水路是指热水器的热水出水管到最终出口的水路,副水路是指储水式加热装置补充和释放储水的水路。 The main waterway mentioned in this article refers to the waterway from the hot water outlet pipe of the water heater to the final outlet, and the auxiliary waterway refers to the waterway for replenishing and releasing the stored water by the water storage heating device. the
本实用新型的有益效果是,能够迅速输出设定温度的热水,极大的缩短了热水器从开启到喷头出热水之间的时间间隔,充分利用水资源,并且缩短了等候热水的时间,有利于使用者的健康。特别是,对于燃气热水器而言,经常出现的时冷时热的问题亦可得到解决。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that hot water with a set temperature can be output quickly, which greatly shortens the time interval between the opening of the water heater and the hot water coming out of the nozzle, makes full use of water resources, and shortens the waiting time for hot water , which is beneficial to the health of users. Especially, for gas water heaters, the frequent hot and cold problems can also be solved. the
以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的热水器管路后加热装置的第一种实施方式结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the water heater pipeline post-heating device of the present invention. the
图2是本实用新型的热水器管路后加热装置的第二种实施方式结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the water heater pipeline post-heating device of the present invention. the
图3是本实用新型的热水器管路后加热装置的第三种实施方式结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the water heater pipeline post-heating device of the present invention. the
图4是本实用新型的热水器管路后加热装置的第四种实施方式结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the water heater pipeline post-heating device of the present invention. the
各图中,细线表示电路,粗黑线表示水路,箭头表示水流方向。 In each figure, thin lines indicate electric circuits, thick black lines indicate waterways, and arrows indicate the direction of water flow. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型的思路是,在热水器主机出水口之后进行补充性质的加热。当热水器主机开始出水时即进行补充性的加热,当热水器主机提供的热水达到预定温度时,可以停止补充性的加热。本实用新型的加热措施可以采用电加热,也可以采用混入热水的方式加热。The idea of the utility model is to carry out supplementary heating after the water outlet of the main body of the water heater. Supplementary heating is performed when the water heater main unit starts to discharge water, and supplementary heating can be stopped when the hot water provided by the water heater main unit reaches a predetermined temperature. The heating measure of the utility model can adopt electric heating, also can adopt the mode heating of mixing hot water.
本实用新型的一个目的是对热水器主机到喷头之间的存水进行加热,故本文所称的“末端”即是指热水器热水出水管的后端位置,管路后加热装置的进水口即设置在此处;“最终出水口”是指在管路后加热装置以后的最终主水路出水口。“末端”和“最终出水口”不必严格理解为一定要非常贴近喷头或者喷头本身,很显然,即使理解为从喷头位置向前一段距离,例如10~20cm,亦是不影响使用的。 One purpose of this utility model is to heat the water stored between the main body of the water heater and the nozzle, so the "end" referred to in this article refers to the rear end of the hot water outlet pipe of the water heater, and the water inlet of the heating device behind the pipeline is Set here; "final water outlet" refers to the final water outlet of the main waterway after the heating device after the pipeline. "End" and "final water outlet" do not have to be strictly understood as being very close to the nozzle or the nozzle itself. Obviously, even if it is understood as a distance from the nozzle position, such as 10-20cm, it will not affect the use. the
第一种实施方式,参见图1。图中的箭头表示水流方向。本实用新型的热水器管路后加热装置包括控制单元4和加热单元2,控制单元4和加热单元2相连接。加热单元2为电热器,控制单元4即是加热单元2的开关。还有和控制单元4连接的水温检测单元1。所述水温检测单元1设置于管路后加热装置的进水口,由于管路后加热装置设置于热水器主机的出水口之后,故管路后加热装置的进水口亦位于热水器主机的出水口之后。所述水温检测单元1检测热水器主机提供的水流的温度,若温度过低,控制单元4启动加热单元2;当热水器主机提供的水流达到足够高的温度后,管路后加热装置的加热单元2停止加热,水管直接输出热水器主机提供的热水。 For the first embodiment, refer to FIG. 1 . The arrows in the figure indicate the direction of water flow. The post-heating device of the water heater pipeline of the utility model includes a control unit 4 and a heating unit 2, and the control unit 4 and the heating unit 2 are connected. The heating unit 2 is an electric heater, and the control unit 4 is a switch of the heating unit 2 . There is also a water temperature detection unit 1 connected with the control unit 4 . The water temperature detection unit 1 is arranged at the water inlet of the post-pipeline heating device. Since the post-pipeline heating device is arranged behind the water outlet of the main body of the water heater, the water inlet of the post-pipeline heating device is also behind the water outlet of the main body of the water heater. The water temperature detection unit 1 detects the temperature of the water flow provided by the water heater host, and if the temperature is too low, the control unit 4 activates the heating unit 2; when the water flow provided by the water heater host reaches a sufficiently high temperature, the heating unit 2 of the heating device behind the pipeline The heating is stopped, and the water pipe directly outputs the hot water provided by the main unit of the water heater. the
加热单元推荐使用电加热,由于电热技术已属成熟技术,故本文不再赘述其具体结构。 The heating unit is recommended to use electric heating. Since the electric heating technology is a mature technology, this article will not repeat its specific structure. the
水温检测单元可使用双金属片。在本实用新型处于工作状态时,若管路后加热装置的进水口处水温过低,则打开电热器的开关,对水流进行加热;若管路后加热装置进水口处水温足够高,则关闭电热器的供电开关。本实施方式还可解决燃气热水器由于气压变化导致忽冷忽热的问题。 The water temperature detection unit can use a bimetallic strip. When the utility model is in working condition, if the water temperature at the water inlet of the pipeline rear heating device is too low, turn on the switch of the electric heater to heat the water flow; if the water temperature at the water inlet of the pipeline rear heating device is high enough, then turn off Electric heater power switch. This embodiment can also solve the problem that the gas water heater is intermittently hot and cold due to changes in air pressure. the
第二种实施方式,参见图2。在最终出水口处亦设置有水温检测装置3,其作用是,可以依据管路后加热装置出水口处的水温调节电热器的功率,在热水器主机提供的水流温度逐渐上升的过程中,逐渐降低电热器的功率,使得最终提供的水流水温大体上恒定。 For the second implementation mode, refer to FIG. 2 . A water temperature detection device 3 is also provided at the final water outlet. Its function is to adjust the power of the electric heater according to the water temperature at the water outlet of the heating device after the pipeline, and gradually reduce the temperature of the water flow provided by the water heater host as it gradually rises. The power of the electric heater makes the water temperature of the finally provided water flow substantially constant. the
本实用新型还可以增加水流量或者水压检测模块,其与加热单元连接,在流量或者水压过低的时候关闭管路后加热装置,以免发生烫伤或者“干烧”现象。 The utility model can also increase the water flow or water pressure detection module, which is connected with the heating unit, and when the flow or water pressure is too low, the heating device after the pipeline is closed to avoid scalding or "dry burning" phenomenon. the
第三种实施方式:见图3。管路后加热装置进水口之后的水路分为两路,一路通过水混合阀6接最终出水口,一路接加热单元2,管路后加热装置进水口处设置有管路后加热装置进水口水温检测单元1,加热单元2的出水管通过电控阀门5接水混合阀6,控制单元4与电控阀门5连接。 The third implementation mode: see Figure 3. The water path behind the water inlet of the post-pipeline heating device is divided into two paths, one path is connected to the final water outlet through the water mixing valve 6, and the other path is connected to the heating unit 2. The water temperature of the water inlet of the post-pipeline post-heating device is set The water outlet pipes of the detection unit 1 and the heating unit 2 are connected to the water mixing valve 6 through the electric control valve 5 , and the control unit 4 is connected to the electric control valve 5 . the
本实用新型还提供带有前述管路后加热装置的热水器,如图4。图中A为热水器,B为管路后加热装置。管路后加热装置设置于热水器主机出水口的后级。 The utility model also provides a water heater with the aforementioned pipeline post-heating device, as shown in Fig. 4 . In the figure, A is the water heater, and B is the post-pipeline heating device. The post-pipeline heating device is arranged at the rear stage of the water outlet of the water heater host. the
更具体,分为储水式补充加热和直热式补充加热两种实施例,具体如下: More specifically, it is divided into two embodiments of water storage supplementary heating and direct heating supplementary heating, as follows:
储水式补充加热实施例:参见图3。 Example of water storage supplementary heating: see Figure 3. the
1)储水式管路后加热装置4预先充满水,加热至相对高于使用温度的设定温度并进入保温模式; 1) The heating device 4 of the water storage pipeline is pre-filled with water, heated to a set temperature relatively higher than the use temperature and enters the heat preservation mode;
2)电控阀5开启,储热式管路后加热装置立即提供高温热水,经水混合阀6与来至热水器管路的未被加热的冷水混合,及时输出使 用温度的热水。同时,因水流的作用,启动热水器开始加热管路内的冷水。 2) The electric control valve 5 is opened, and the heating device behind the heat storage pipeline immediately provides high-temperature hot water, which is mixed with the unheated cold water coming from the water heater pipeline through the water mixing valve 6, and hot water at the operating temperature is output in time. At the same time, due to the effect of water flow, the water heater is started to heat the cold water in the pipeline. the
3)当被热水器加热的热水到达管路后加热装置,且水温达到使用温度时,温控装置立即控制电控阀5关闭出水通路。 3) When the hot water heated by the water heater reaches the heating device after the pipeline, and the water temperature reaches the operating temperature, the temperature control device immediately controls the electric control valve 5 to close the water outlet channel. the
直热式补充加热的实施例: Examples of direct heating supplementary heating:
1)直热式管路后加热装置进入通电状态,设定好出水温度并待机。 1) After the direct heating pipeline, the heating device enters the power-on state, sets the outlet water temperature and stands by. the
3)热水阀门开启,被水流启动的直热式管路后加热装置立即提供高温热水,经水混合阀与来至热水器管路的未被加热的冷水混合,及时输出使用温度的热水。同时,因水流的作用,启动热水器开始加热管路内的冷水。 3) When the hot water valve is opened, the heating device immediately provides high-temperature hot water after the direct heating pipeline activated by the water flow, and mixes with the unheated cold water coming from the water heater pipeline through the water mixing valve, and outputs hot water at the operating temperature in time . At the same time, due to the effect of water flow, the water heater is started to heat the cold water in the pipeline. the
4)当被热水器加热的热水到达管路后加热装置,且水温达到使用温度时,直热式管路后加热装置入水温度控制装置立即控制加热电路切断电源。让热水器来水通过混合阀直接供应使用。 4) When the hot water heated by the water heater reaches the after-pipeline heating device and the water temperature reaches the operating temperature, the direct-heating type after-pipeline heating device enters the water temperature control device to immediately control the heating circuit to cut off the power supply. Let the water from the water heater be directly supplied and used through the mixing valve. the
本实用新型的说明书已经对本实用新型的原理及工作过程进行了详细的说明,普通技术人员完全能够依据本说明书无困难的实施,其中具体的电路或者水路结构皆为现有技术,不再展开说明。 The specification of the utility model has explained the principle and working process of the utility model in detail, and those of ordinary skill can implement it without difficulty according to the specification, and the specific circuits or waterway structures are all prior art, and no further description will be given. . the
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104236066A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Water heater |
CN110260519A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-20 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Bathroom cabinet is turbid water system in advance |
CN110344470A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-18 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Water system |
CN110411015A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | A kind of bathroom cabinet water system and bath system |
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2009
- 2009-12-10 CN CN2009202438763U patent/CN201740205U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104236066A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Water heater |
CN110260519A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-20 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Bathroom cabinet is turbid water system in advance |
CN110344470A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-18 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Water system |
CN110411015A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-05 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | A kind of bathroom cabinet water system and bath system |
CN110411015B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-09-03 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Bathroom cabinet water system and bathing system |
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