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CN201705576U - Hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilization windmill generator - Google Patents

Hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilization windmill generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201705576U
CN201705576U CN2010202424227U CN201020242422U CN201705576U CN 201705576 U CN201705576 U CN 201705576U CN 2010202424227 U CN2010202424227 U CN 2010202424227U CN 201020242422 U CN201020242422 U CN 201020242422U CN 201705576 U CN201705576 U CN 201705576U
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hydraulic
alternator
hydraulic pump
hydraulic motor
hydraulic transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202424227U
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Chinese (zh)
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张达汇
张国欣
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种液压传动变速稳频风力发电机,包括叶轮轴和交流发电机,还包括液压传动变速稳频系统,液压传动变速稳频系统包括液压泵、液压马达、蓄能器和流量自动控制阀,所述液压泵输入轴与叶轮轴连接,液压马达输出轴与交流发电机输入轴连接,在所述的液压泵出口和液压马达入口中间串接有流量自动控制阀,所述蓄能器安装于液压马达出口和液压泵入口之间的液压回路上。本实用新型风力交流发电机可直接产生符合要求的交流电,直接输出给用户使用,此风力交流发电机还具有结构简单,制造成本低,安装费和维护费用较低等优点。

Figure 201020242422

The utility model discloses a hydraulic transmission variable-speed and frequency-stabilizing wind power generator, which includes an impeller shaft and an alternator, and a hydraulic transmission variable-speed and frequency-stabilizing system. The hydraulic transmission variable-speed and frequency-stabilizing system includes a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor, an accumulator and An automatic flow control valve, the input shaft of the hydraulic pump is connected to the impeller shaft, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected to the input shaft of the alternator, and an automatic flow control valve is connected in series between the outlet of the hydraulic pump and the inlet of the hydraulic motor. The accumulator is installed on the hydraulic circuit between the outlet of the hydraulic motor and the inlet of the hydraulic pump. The wind power alternator of the utility model can directly generate the required alternating current and directly output it to users. The wind power alternator also has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, low installation and maintenance costs, and the like.

Figure 201020242422

Description

Hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of generator, specifically is a kind of hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation machine.
Background technique
Along with the fast development of national economy, energy shortage has become a problem that is on the rise, and wind energy development, development wind-power electricity generation are the research topics that current energy project receives much concern.As everyone knows, wind energy is present in nature, and it is caused by solar radiant heat, and solar energy impinges is to earth surface, causes the earth surface inequality of being heated, and produces the temperature difference, causes the convection current of atmosphere and forms wind.Wind is flow air, and it has speed, and density is arranged, so contain energy, wind is inexhaustible clean energy resource, but the randomness that wind energy distributes is very strong, does not have specific rule, in different regions, and Various Seasonal, the wind-force of different periods is all inequality.Because the unstability of natural wind energy, giving in the wind-powered electricity generation conversion needs the generator of stabilization of speed to bring very big difficulty, becomes the major technique obstacle of wind-powered electricity generation development.
Present big-and-middle-sized wind-driven generator all adopts the gear-box mechanical speed change by generator to the requirement of rotating speed, then is the angle that changes the windward side of blade by hydraulic transmission to the control of rotating speed.Because hydraulic transmission reflection lags behind, and causes wheel speed very unstable, generate electricity energy and frequency of institute is also very unstable.
Small-sized wind power generator generally adopts vanes fixed at present, does not control wheel speed, and takes to send out direct current, charges into storage battery, behind the storage battery pressure-raising, becomes Ac through inverter again, uses for the user again.This way, not only electricity consumption inconvenience has also improved electric cost simultaneously.
The model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation machine, can directly produce satisfactory Ac with wind-driven generator, directly exports to the user and uses.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation machine, comprise impeller shaft and alternator, also comprise hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilizing system, hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilizing system comprises oil hydraulic pump, oil hydraulic motor, accumulator and automatic control flow valve, described oil hydraulic pump input shaft is connected with impeller shaft, hydraulic motor output shaft is connected with the alternator input shaft, be connected to automatic control flow valve in outlet of described oil hydraulic pump and oil hydraulic motor inlet inter-burst, described accumulator is installed on oil hydraulic motor outlet and the oil hydraulic pump oil hydraulic circuit between entering the mouth.
The utility model hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation machine, the oil hydraulic pump quick-action of keeping watch can convert the hydraulic pressure energy to, oil hydraulic motor can convert hydraulic pressure to mechanical energy, by alternator mechanical energy is converted to electric energy, can make the oil hydraulic motor stabilization of speed in the needed speed range of alternator stable electric generation by automatic control flow valve and accumulator, can directly produce satisfactory Ac with wind-driven generator, directly export to the user and use.The utility model also has simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, advantage such as installation fee and maintenance cost are lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the utility model hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation machine;
Among the figure: 1-blade, 2-impeller, 4-impeller shaft, 5-oil hydraulic pump, 6-oil hydraulic motor, 7-alternator, 8-automatic control flow valve, 9-accumulator.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure of description 1, the utility model hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation machine, comprise impeller shaft 4 and alternator, also comprise hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilizing system, hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilizing system comprises oil hydraulic pump 5, oil hydraulic motor 6, accumulator 9 and automatic control flow valve 8, oil hydraulic pump 5 input shafts are connected with impeller shaft 4, oil hydraulic motor 6 output shafts are connected with alternator 7 input shafts, between oil hydraulic pump 5 outlets and oil hydraulic motor 6 inlets automatic control flow valve 8 is installed, accumulator 9 is installed between oil hydraulic motor 6 outlets and oil hydraulic pump 5 inlets.
Oil hydraulic pump flow, oil hydraulic motor flow, impeller and oil hydraulic pump rotating speed, oil hydraulic motor and four basic parameters of generator speed meet following relation:
Figure BSA00000166795800031
Automatic control flow valve 8 is changed the Influences on Wind Velocity delivery pressure also under situation about constantly changing at oil hydraulic pump 5, and control keeps stable to oil hydraulic motor 6 fuel supply flow rates, the interference of the fluid pressure that is not changed.Accumulator 9 can guarantee that hydraulic system remains certain back pressure, and must be that this system just has higher back pressure before use, has the function of liquid storage simultaneously, guarantees that hydraulic work system is reliable.
The power configuration of generator 7 is the power configuration that can change by the safe wind of maximum.
The conversion relation of the utility model hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilized wind power generation function is: wind energy process blade 1 and impeller 2 are converted into mechanical energy rotates impeller shaft 4, drive oil hydraulic pump 5 quick-action of keeping watch again and can convert the hydraulic pressure energy to, oil hydraulic motor 6 can convert hydraulic pressure to mechanical energy, by alternator 7 mechanical energy is converted to electric energy, directly export to the user and use.The hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilizing system that constitutes by oil hydraulic pump, oil hydraulic motor, automatic control flow valve and accumulator, can realize changing to the required high rotating speed of generator by the slow-speed of revolution of impeller, also make the stabilization of speed of generator in the scope of technical requirements simultaneously by automatic control flow valve and accumulator, therefore can realize the high quality of wind-power electricity generation electric energy, do not need processes such as storage battery, transformation, speed governing, inversion, produce the Ac of 380V/220V, 50Hz, but the direct-furnish user uses.

Claims (1)

1.一种液压传动变速稳频风力发电机,包括叶轮轴和交流发电机,其特征在于:还包括液压传动变速稳频系统,液压传动变速稳频系统包括液压泵、液压马达、蓄能器和流量自动控制阀,所述液压泵输入轴与叶轮轴连接,液压马达输出轴与交流发电机输入轴连接,在所述的液压泵出口和液压马达入口中间串接有流量自动控制阀,所述蓄能器安装于液压马达出口和液压泵入口之间的液压回路上。1. A hydraulic transmission variable-speed and frequency-stabilizing wind generator, comprising an impeller shaft and an alternator, characterized in that: it also includes a hydraulic transmission variable-speed and frequency-stabilizing system, and the hydraulic transmission variable-speed and frequency-stabilizing system includes a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor, and an accumulator and an automatic flow control valve, the input shaft of the hydraulic pump is connected to the impeller shaft, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected to the input shaft of the alternator, and an automatic flow control valve is connected in series between the outlet of the hydraulic pump and the inlet of the hydraulic motor. The accumulator is installed on the hydraulic circuit between the outlet of the hydraulic motor and the inlet of the hydraulic pump.
CN2010202424227U 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilization windmill generator Expired - Fee Related CN201705576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010202424227U CN201705576U (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Hydraulic transmission speed change frequency stabilization windmill generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103047088A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 青岛经济技术开发区泰合海浪能研究中心 Tower-form type multilayer hydraulic vertical-axis wind turbine
TWI549840B (en) * 2015-04-07 2016-09-21 ren-li Liao The use of axles to drive the hydraulic power generation unit of the vehicle power generation system
CN106401873A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-15 张国欣 Wind driven generator frequency stabilization mechanism adopting gravity constant-pressure speed stabilization
CN107956644A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 张国欣 Without the medium-sized off-net wind-driven generator of automatically controlled turbine type

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103047088A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 青岛经济技术开发区泰合海浪能研究中心 Tower-form type multilayer hydraulic vertical-axis wind turbine
CN103047088B (en) * 2013-01-15 2016-05-25 青岛经济技术开发区泰合海浪能研究中心 Tower-type multistage hydraulic vertical axis aerogenerator
TWI549840B (en) * 2015-04-07 2016-09-21 ren-li Liao The use of axles to drive the hydraulic power generation unit of the vehicle power generation system
CN106401873A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-02-15 张国欣 Wind driven generator frequency stabilization mechanism adopting gravity constant-pressure speed stabilization
CN106401873B (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-11-13 张国欣 A kind of wind-driven generator frequency stabilization mechanism using gravity constant pressure speed stabilizing
CN107956644A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-24 张国欣 Without the medium-sized off-net wind-driven generator of automatically controlled turbine type
CN107956644B (en) * 2017-12-18 2023-12-05 张国欣 Non-electric control turbine type medium-sized off-grid wind driven generator

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20110112

Termination date: 20110630