CN201694024U - Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab heating system - Google Patents
Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201694024U CN201694024U CN2010202353043U CN201020235304U CN201694024U CN 201694024 U CN201694024 U CN 201694024U CN 2010202353043 U CN2010202353043 U CN 2010202353043U CN 201020235304 U CN201020235304 U CN 201020235304U CN 201694024 U CN201694024 U CN 201694024U
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- engine
- heating system
- operator
- radiator
- cold
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010727 cylinder oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab heating system comprising a fuel heater, a heat radiator, a four-way joint and an automobile heater unit, wherein a water inlet pipe of the fuel heater is connected with a cooling casing of an engine; a water outlet pipe of the fuel heater is connected with a water inlet of the heat radiator, and a water outlet of the heat radiator is connected with a port of the four-way joint through a pipeline; and the other three ports of the four-way joint are connected with the automobile heater unit, an expansion tank and a water cavity of the engine respectively through pipe fittings. The engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab heating system has the benefits that the temperature of an engine cylinder and lubricating oil is increased through heat exchange when the fuel heater heats circulating medium of an engine heat radiation system; the heater unit in a cab can keep the certain temperature of the cab under the auxiliary action of the heat radiator; the adaptability of the engine is improved; the time of low temperature starting of the engine is shortened; and the low-temperature starting safety and the service life of the engine are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the motor car engine annex, particularly a kind of engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system.
Background technology
Area in cold is limited by Effect of Environmental, and engine temperature is low excessively, causes that engine wear is big, oil consumption is high, discharge amount of exhaust gas is big, starting difficulty.Some user vehicle be avoid because of low temperature environment to adverse effect that automotive engine caused, built warm storehouse, automobile is moved into warm storehouse when returning the vehicle to the garage and knock off, that yet use in this warm storehouse is single, cost an arm and a leg, caused the waste of social resources, and in the time of can't solving the automobile operation, drive the lower situation of indoor temperature; Some user takes combustion-supporting gas device such as air inlet heating device, lube oil heater, air inlet spray ether or refrigerant fluid heating arrangement etc., yet is limited by the influence that environmental factor or heating pipe line are arranged, has little effect, and has wasted great material resources, financial resources.
The utility model content
Thereby, at existing problem in the existing cold district vehicle use, the utility model provides a kind of engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system, this heating system can improve the temperature in the operator's compartment, shorten the time of engine low-temperature starting-up, and then improved the performance of engine low-temperature starting-up, prolonged the service life of driving engine.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system, comprise fule heater, radiator, four-way connection and automobile warm-air, the coolant inlet pipe of described fule heater links to each other with the cold shell of the machine of driving engine, the coolant outlet pipe of described fule heater links to each other with the water inlet of radiator, the water outlet of described radiator is by a port of plumbing connection four-way connection, and other three ports of described four-way connection connect the water cavity of automobile warm-air, expansion tank and driving engine respectively by pipe fitting.
Among the utility model embodiment, described coolant inlet pipe is provided with control cock.
Among the utility model embodiment, the pipeline of described radiator outlet is provided with valve.
Among the utility model embodiment, described fule heater is arranged on the platform of one-side cab.
Among the utility model embodiment, the cold shell of the machine of described driving engine place is provided with a tapped bore, and this tapped bore is provided with the water connection that is used to connect coolant inlet pipe.
Among the utility model embodiment, described radiator is arranged in the tool box support of operator's compartment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model comprises fule heater and the radiator relatively independent with driving engine, and the circulatory mediator of fule heater heated engine cooling system through interchange of heat, improves the temperature of engine cylinder-body and lubricating oil; Heater in the operator's compartment makes operator's compartment keep certain temperature under the booster action of radiator; Improve the comformability of driving engine, though evidence under-41 ℃ situation, driving engine also can normal starting; Shorten the time of engine low-temperature starting-up; Solved the situation of cold start poor lubrication under the driving engine cryogenic conditions; The safety and the service life of engine low-temperature starting-up have been improved; Demonstrate fully human oriented design, as warm as spring in the operator's compartment in the working environment of cold.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model.
Wherein: 1, driving engine; 2, water connection; 3, fule heater; 4, radiator; 5, four-way connection; 6, automobile warm-air; 7, expansion tank; 8, control cock; 11, the cold shell of machine; 12, coolerstat; 13, coolant inlet pipe; 14, coolant outlet pipe; 15, valve; A, one-side cab; B, tool box support; C, cooling system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further specified, so that those skilled in the art better understand the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system, comprise fule heater 3, radiator 4, four-way connection 5 and automobile warm-air 6, the coolant inlet pipe 13 of described fule heater 3 links to each other with the cold shell 11 of the machine of driving engine 1, the coolant outlet pipe 14 of described fule heater 3 links to each other with the water inlet of radiator 4, a port of the plumbing connection four-way connection 5 of the water outlet of described radiator 4 by being provided with valve 15, other three ports of described four-way connection 5 connect the water cavity of automobile warm-air 6, expansion tank 7 and driving engine 1 respectively by pipe fitting.
Consider that control is easy to use, described coolant inlet pipe 13 is provided with control cock 8.
Described fule heater is arranged on the platform of one-side cab A.
The cold shell of the machine of described driving engine 1 11 places are provided with a tapped bore, and this tapped bore is provided with the water connection 2 that is used to connect coolant inlet pipe 13, and the cold shell of slave 11 places are that fule heater passes through circulatory mediator easily.
Described radiator 4 is arranged in the tool box support B of operator's compartment, can not take the space of operator's compartment like this, by means of the water circuit system of fule heater heating, improves the temperature in the operator's compartment.
Utilize the utility model working process as follows:
During use, open the control cock 8 of fule heater 3 water passage circulation systems and the valve 15 of radiator 4, starting fule heater 3 and radiator 4, open warm braw 6 simultaneously, impelling under the effect of the water pump on the fule heater 3, the circulation heat eliminating medium of driving engine 1 constantly flows to the heating chamber of fule heater 3 by the water connection 2 at the cold shell of machine on the driving engine 1 11 places, continue heated flow media at first by the radiator 4 in the operator's compartment, under the heat effect that radiator 4 distributes, the temperature in the operator's compartment constantly raises; The water outlet of radiator 4 is by the four-way connection 5 before the coolerstat 12 endlessly in the flow direction engine 1, in driving engine 1 body, circulate, by the heat exchange action of medium, continue the heated engine cylinder body, treat that driving engine 1 interior water temperature gets final product fire an engine when reaching uniform temperature.Can significantly reduce engine wear, oil consumption and exhaust emission under this situation, prolong engine life, improve the comformability of driving engine.Behind the engine starting, warm braw 6 is opened, impel the temperature in the operator's compartment constantly to raise jointly under radiator 4 booster actions, go up in limited time when the temperature of circulatory mediator reaches a certain, fule heater 3 stops automatically, when drop in temperature is prescribed a time limit down to a certain, fule heater 3 again can normal starting, makes circulatory mediator can remain on a certain range of temperatures, thereby, make and under the temperature of cold, but can keep as warm as spring effect in the operator's compartment.
Also include coolerstat 12 and cooling system C as shown in the figure among the figure, it is the parts of driving engine.
Groundwork of the present utility model and advantage have more than been described.The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, and in the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model scope, those skilled in the art can do many changes and improvements as required, as: as described in radiator 4 can also be arranged in the seat box.The utility model protection domain should be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system, it is characterized in that: comprise fule heater (3), radiator (4), four-way connection (5) and automobile warm-air (6), the coolant inlet pipe (13) of described fule heater (3) links to each other with the cold shell of machine (11) of driving engine (1), the coolant outlet pipe (14) of described fule heater (3) links to each other with the water inlet of radiator (4), the water outlet of described radiator (4) is by a port of plumbing connection four-way connection (5), and other three ports of described four-way connection (5) connect automobile warm-air (6) by pipe fitting respectively, the water cavity of expansion tank (7) and driving engine (1).
2. engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coolant inlet pipe (13) is provided with control cock (8).
3. as engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: the pipeline of described radiator (4) water outlet is provided with valve (15).
4. as engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system as described in the claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described fule heater is arranged on the platform of one-side cab (A).
5. as engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system as described in the claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the cold shell of machine (11) of described driving engine (1) locates to be provided with a tapped bore, and this tapped bore is provided with the water connection (2) that is used to connect coolant inlet pipe (13).
6. as engine cold-starting preheating and operator's compartment heating system as described in the claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described radiator (4) is arranged in the tool box support (B) of operator's compartment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202353043U CN201694024U (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202353043U CN201694024U (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab heating system |
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CN201694024U true CN201694024U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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CN2010202353043U Expired - Lifetime CN201694024U (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Engine low-temperature starting preheating and cab heating system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072062A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-05-25 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Low-temperature preheating device used for motor vehicle |
CN102425521A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-25 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Starting system and method of independent engine on crane in low-temperature environment |
CN106627035A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 三汽车制造有限公司 | Cab heater, heater system and cab and construction machinery |
CN107796847A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-13 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | A kind of heat-pipe radiator low-temperature startup performance analyzes test method |
CN109435637A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-08 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | A kind of heavy-duty car heating system |
-
2010
- 2010-06-24 CN CN2010202353043U patent/CN201694024U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072062A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-05-25 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Low-temperature preheating device used for motor vehicle |
CN102072062B (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-08-08 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Low-temperature preheating device used for motor vehicle |
CN102425521A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-25 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Starting system and method of independent engine on crane in low-temperature environment |
CN107796847A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-03-13 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | A kind of heat-pipe radiator low-temperature startup performance analyzes test method |
CN106627035A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 三汽车制造有限公司 | Cab heater, heater system and cab and construction machinery |
CN106627035B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2023-07-07 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Cab warm air device, warm air system, cab and engineering machinery |
CN109435637A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-08 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | A kind of heavy-duty car heating system |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110105 |