CN201689120U - Intelligent power-utilization information distributing electricity stealing prevention meter case - Google Patents
Intelligent power-utilization information distributing electricity stealing prevention meter case Download PDFInfo
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- CN201689120U CN201689120U CN2010201751876U CN201020175187U CN201689120U CN 201689120 U CN201689120 U CN 201689120U CN 2010201751876 U CN2010201751876 U CN 2010201751876U CN 201020175187 U CN201020175187 U CN 201020175187U CN 201689120 U CN201689120 U CN 201689120U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a power metering case, in particular to an intelligent power-utilization information distributing electricity stealing prevention meter case, which comprises an information concentrator, n meter case collectors, n meter case displayers, a three-phase alternating-current power supply, a user mobile phone and a server. All the concentrator, the collectors and the meter case displayers are connected with the three-phase alternating-current power supply, the information concentrator is communicated with the meter case collectors by the aid of power carriers, the information concentrator is communicated with the user mobile phone or the server by the aid of a GPRS/GMS network, and the meter case collectors are communicated with the meter case displayers by the aid of buses. The intelligent power-utilization information distributing electricity stealing prevention meter case is capable of processing alarm information, and the server receives the alarm information at the prime time and simultaneously transmits the alarm information to a user if electricity stealing occurs on the electricity meter case, thereby the electricity stealing prevention meter case achieves the purpose of preventing electricity stealing. Additionally, the server can transmit power-utilization information and power utilization notice information of the user to a specified meter case display screen, brings convenience for the user to check relevant service information such as owning fees, paying fees and the like, and saves manual bill sticking.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric metering box, and a kind of specifically intelligent power information that is used for the cell unit electricity distributing and metering is issued thief-proof ammeter box.
Background technology
The various places stealing electricity phenomenon is very serious now, causes country and electric power enterprise to cause very big economic loss.According to investigations, the electricity filching means of electricity filching person, mostly being no table connects, electricity consumption before the table, the forgery lead sealing is opened the table lid and is dialled character code, falls anti-king's sensor polarity, use the electrical burglary of remote control, light sensation etc., go into seriously its electricity filching means, all be nothing but to open electric energy metering box (cabinet), thereby reach the purpose that ammeter, mutual inductor are juggled things.The batch meter (cabinet) that electric system is at present used, sealing is generally all very poor, illegally opened easily, though the use that has special lead sealing or common electronic lock because the lead sealing transreplication, the ordinary electronic lock easily is decrypted, so anti-electricity-theft performance extreme difference.
In addition, the electricity consumption major part is a post payment service now, and part electricity consumption user forgets electricity payment or deliberately drag and pay tariff that power construction need be puted up power off notifying, inefficiency.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: the shortcoming at above prior art exists, and propose a kind of intelligent power information and issue thief-proof ammeter box, can effectively prevent stealing, and related service information can be shown automatically or send to the user.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above technical matters is:
Intelligent power information is issued thief-proof ammeter box, comprises a station information concentrator, one group of table case collector, one group of table case display, three-phase alternating-current supply, user mobile phone and server; Concentrator, collector and table case display all join with three-phase alternating-current supply; Message concentrator and table case collector pass through power line carrier, PLC; Message concentrator and user mobile phone or server are by GPRS/GMS network service; Table case collector passes through bus communication with table case display.
Like this, concentrator receives the warning message that table case acquisition terminal transmits by the three-phase power carrier wave, forming note after the check analysis sends on the mobile phone or server of appointment by the GPRS/GMS network, just can carry out alarm information processing, as long as stealing appears in ammeter box, server can be received warning message and simultaneously warning message be sent to the user, thereby reach the purpose that prevents stealing in the very first time.In addition, server can be issued to user power utilization information and electricity consumption announcement information on the table case display screen of appointment, makes things convenient for that the user checks arrearage, related service information such as pay dues, and it is single to have saved artificial subsides.
This shows, the utility model science pass through a concentrator just together with ammeter box, user and server contact, in time give the user with information feedback, also reached the purpose that the very first time prevents stealing.
As the technical scheme that the utility model further limits, message concentrator comprises a master control borad, connects three-phase alternating-current supply at master control borad by the three-phase subcarrier plate, is connected to LCD display circuit board and GPRS/GMS communication board on the master control borad.Master control borad is the LPC2214 chip of embedded ARM7 nuclear, chip is by the FLASH of plug-in 2 4MB of spi bus, chip is provided with the FLASH storage space of 8 megabyte and the SRAM of a slice 512K byte, and chip has two independently UART, expands 2 UART by the spi bus mode simultaneously; Chip connects the LCD display circuit board by 8 buses.
Collector is provided with main control module, carrier communication module, infrared communication module, acquisition module and control module; Communicate by subcarrier plate between main control module and the carrier communication module; Acquisition module is communicated by letter with travel switch with gate inhibition's switch; Control module is communicated by letter with the power supply air switch; Infrared communication module is communicated by letter with LCD display.Main control module is the LPC2136 chip of embedded ARM7 nuclear, and chip is provided with 2 eeprom memories, is connected to 2 tunnel independently-powered optocouplers on the chip, and chip is provided with a slice real-time timepiece chip, and chip is provided with two-way RS232 serial ports.
Message concentrator and collector can adopt existing module or device as corresponding units fully, it is connected can realizes technique scheme together, and be therefore practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a connection block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the connection block diagram of message concentrator.
Fig. 3 is the connection block diagram of collector.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Connection of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent power information is issued thief-proof ammeter box, comprises a station information concentrator, n platform table case collector, n platform table case display, three-phase alternating-current supply, user mobile phone and server; Concentrator, collector and table case display all join with three-phase alternating-current supply; Message concentrator and table case collector pass through power line carrier, PLC; Message concentrator and user mobile phone or server are by GPRS/GMS network service; Table case collector passes through bus communication with table case display.Concentrator receives the warning message that table case acquisition terminal transmits by the three-phase power carrier wave, forms note after the check analysis and sends on the mobile phone or server of appointment by the GPRS/GMS network, carries out alarm information processing.Server can be issued to user power utilization information and electricity consumption announcement information on the table case display screen of appointment.
The connection of message concentrator as shown in Figure 2, message concentrator comprises a master control borad, connects three-phase alternating-current supply at master control borad by the three-phase subcarrier plate, is connected to LCD display circuit board and GPRS/GMS communication board on the master control borad.Concentrator receives the warning message that table case acquisition terminal transmits by the three-phase power carrier wave, forms note after the check analysis and sends.The power panel of concentrator provides+12V ,+3.3V, and+5V power supply, subcarrier plate is made up of filtering circuit and driving circuit, and the concentrator master control is write down warning message by carrier wave, forms note and is sent by SMS module.Concentrator is CPU with the LPC2214 chip of embedded ARM7 nuclear, and system is by the plug-in 2 4MB FLASH of spi bus, and the SRAM of the FLASH storage space of totally 8 megabyte and a slice 512K byte is respectively as parameter, history data store, program run space.Connecting the LCD screen by 8 bus modes shows as terminal human-computer interaction; CPU has two independently UART, has expanded 2 UART again by the spi bus mode simultaneously.The concentrator hardware using special reset circuit, watchdog chip, the operation of really not crashing of assurance equipment.
Concentrator has following function: data acquisition: new alarm logging and the collector that the produces state of setting up defences/withdraw a garrison of respectively reporting to the police in the collector of copy reading in real time; Control function: issue the order of setting up defences and withdraw a garrison, power on and recover order to collector; Memory function: store the total door opening times of each ammeter box, the door opening times after the storage ammeter box is set up defences, storage of collected device archives, historical events record; Parameter is provided with and inquiry: be provided with and inquiry concentrator parameter (comprising collector case number (CN), keeper's phone number (6), password etc.), to the time function and address setting function, set up defences and withdraw a garrison (switch closes the state of setting up defences), the note setting order that powers on; Communication function: carrier communication: by each collector warning message of power carrier concentrator poll.Infrared communication: by infrared the concentrator parameter is configured, by concentrator collector is set up defences and withdrawn a garrison operation.Short message communication: concentrator sends note with the form of GSM note to designated mobile phone or Personal Handyphone System; Presentation Function: show nearest 10 warning messages.
The connection of collector as shown in Figure 3, collector is provided with main control module, carrier communication module, infrared communication module, acquisition module and control module; Communicate by subcarrier plate between main control module and the carrier communication module; Acquisition module is communicated by letter with travel switch with gate inhibition's switch; Control module is communicated by letter with the power supply air switch; Infrared communication module is communicated by letter with LCD display.The power panel of collector provides+12V ,+3.3V, and+5V power supply is given subcarrier plate, the displacement signal of master control borad pick-up transducers, the recording status amount is by delivering to concentrator on the subcarrier plate.Collector adopts the LPC2136 chip of ARM7 kernel, has 32/16 powerful bit arithmetic ability, lower stand-by power consumption.Plate carries 2 eeprom memories, the abnormality that a slice record takes place, and a slice is done data backup, guarantees that the data of record are not correctly lost; 2 tunnel independently-powered optocouplers detect the variation of external switch amount; Plate carries a slice real-time timepiece chip, the time of record generation incident.The detection of power loss chip detection exchanges dead electricity, and relay automatically switches to the reserve battery power supply, and still can write down alert event this moment, and the longest the record 1 hour after alternating current recovers, just can be received the alert data of outage by the power carrier concentrator.CPU itself has two-way RS232 serial ports: one tunnel serial communication as carrier communication; There is the infrared communication function on another road as the local maintenance interface, and available palm machine is realized the inquiry of record data, function setting, and program is downloaded.A run indicator, the per second flicker once indicates this machine to move; 3 bi-colour LEDs are respectively infrared receiving/transmission, carrier transmitting-receiving, the indication of setting up defences/withdraw a garrison.
Collector has following function: data acquisition: the warning collector is provided with in the case, and is fixed, can gather one road table case and open the door and No. eight ammeter shift signals, satisfies anti-electricity-theft requirement, and sensor comprises: travel switch, Hall switch, mercury-wetted contact etc.; Control function: anti-electricity-theft collector collects the table case and is opened when setting up defences, export control signal immediately, with the battery main switch outage, and can not restore electricity when not obtaining mandate (not withdrawing a garrison); Memory function: the door opening times that the recording electrical meter case is total, information such as the door opening times after the recording electrical meter case is set up defences, logout, record acquisition device numbering; Self-recovering function: automatically restore to the state of setting up defences behind the certain hour of closing the door; Parameter is provided with and inquiry: remove the door opening times after setting up defences, to the time function, whether the function (switch closes the state of setting up defences) of setting up defences and withdraw a garrison, switchtype can settings, door switch and epi-position are shifted elsewhere for garrison duty the time of trembling, allow initiatively to report, mailing address setting and inquiry; Communication function: carrier communication: record after the table case opens the door and moves, when concentrator is polled to this collector, warning message is uploaded, or initiatively be reported to concentrator immediately.(2) infrared communication: collector is by the infrared operation of setting up defences and withdraw a garrison, and the address can be set, clock is set, removes alarm logging etc.; Pilot lamp: running indicator, carrier transmitting-receiving and infrared receiving/transmission lamp, the status lamp of setting up defences.
The utlity model has following function: the door opening times that the recording electrical meter case is total; Door opening times after the recording electrical meter case is set up defences; Door opening times after removing is set up defences; Still can record after the power failure; Switch closes the state of setting up defences; Ammeter box is carried out multiple spot sets up defences; Managerial personnel, password, user are set apply to install application number, ammeter case number (CN) and query function; The record data of real time polling registering instrument; The table case opens the door after the action, with the form of GPRS/GSM note to designated mobile phone or Personal Handyphone System transmission note; Form monitor network and power information delivery network by GPRS/GSM network and administrative center's microcomputer; The scene will show the case information uploading by the power line carrier, PLC networking and user power utilization information issues; By table case embedded LED display explicit user power information such as electricity consumption arrearage notice and power off notifying.
The utility model can also have other embodiment, and the technical scheme that equal replacement of all employings or equivalent transformation form all drops within the claimed scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. intelligent power information is issued thief-proof ammeter box, it is characterized in that: comprise a station information concentrator, one group of table case collector, one group of table case display, three-phase alternating-current supply, user mobile phone and server; Described concentrator, collector and table case display all join with three-phase alternating-current supply; Described message concentrator and table case collector pass through power line carrier, PLC; Described message concentrator and user mobile phone or server are by GPRS/GMS network service; Described table case collector passes through bus communication with table case display.
2. intelligent power information as claimed in claim 1 is issued thief-proof ammeter box, it is characterized in that: described message concentrator comprises a master control borad, connect three-phase alternating-current supply at described master control borad by the three-phase subcarrier plate, be connected to LCD display circuit board and GPRS/GMS communication board on the described master control borad.
3. intelligent power information as claimed in claim 2 is issued thief-proof ammeter box, it is characterized in that: described master control borad is the LPC2214 chip of embedded ARM7 nuclear, described chip is by the FLASH of plug-in 2 4MB of spi bus, described chip is provided with the FLASH storage space of 8 megabyte and the SRAM of a slice 512K byte, described chip has two independently UART, expands 2 UART by the spi bus mode simultaneously; Described chip connects the LCD display circuit board by 8 buses.
4. intelligent power information as claimed in claim 1 is issued thief-proof ammeter box, it is characterized in that: described collector is provided with main control module, carrier communication module, infrared communication module, acquisition module and control module; Communicate by subcarrier plate between described main control module and the carrier communication module; Described acquisition module is communicated by letter with travel switch with gate inhibition's switch; Described control module is communicated by letter with the power supply air switch; Described infrared communication module is communicated by letter with LCD display.
5. intelligent power information as claimed in claim 4 is issued thief-proof ammeter box, it is characterized in that: described main control module is the LPC2136 chip of embedded ARM7 nuclear, described chip is provided with 2 eeprom memories, be connected to 2 tunnel independently-powered optocouplers on the described chip, described chip is provided with a slice real-time timepiece chip, and described chip is provided with two-way RS232 serial ports.
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Cited By (14)
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CN102435804A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-05-02 | 天津市电力公司 | Wireless remote control electricity stealing detection method and wireless detection module based on intelligent electric energy meter |
CN102445578A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-05-09 | 辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 | Electricity larceny prevention inspection monitoring detection device |
CN102622815A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-01 | 广西师范大学 | Electric vehicle charging tolling system based on power line carrier |
CN103226160A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-07-31 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | Method and device for detecting a shunt between the power input and output of an electricity consumption meter |
CN103886733A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 珠海市钰盈电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) server-side concentrator |
CN103969504A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent electric meter with arrearage warning and remote reminding function |
CN104076176A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-01 | 国家电网公司 | Novel electric meter box with inquiry function applied to electric power system |
CN104599482A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-06 | 国家电网公司 | Concentrator detection method and apparatus |
CN105319417A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-02-10 | 三科电器集团有限公司 | Electricity larceny prevention intelligent device |
CN108333400A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-27 | 秦峥 | A kind of intelligent metering case and its application |
CN111103449A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-05-05 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A simulated three-phase electric energy meter for full detection of compatible narrowband modules and HPLC modules |
CN112578171A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-30 | 苏州蓝讯电气设备有限公司 | Ammeter case with theftproof electricity alarm |
CN113985094A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-28 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A method and device for traceability of edge line damage changes suitable for non-resident meter boxes |
CN114089006A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-25 | 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 | A kind of low-voltage electricity stealing analyzer and using method |
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2010
- 2010-04-29 CN CN2010201751876U patent/CN201689120U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102435804B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-11-13 | 天津市电力公司 | Method and wireless detection module for detecting electricity stealing of wireless remote control device based on intelligent electric energy meter |
CN102435804A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-05-02 | 天津市电力公司 | Wireless remote control electricity stealing detection method and wireless detection module based on intelligent electric energy meter |
CN102445578A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-05-09 | 辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 | Electricity larceny prevention inspection monitoring detection device |
CN103226160B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2017-03-29 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | The method and apparatus of the branch between the electric power input of detection power consumption gauge and output |
CN103226160A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-07-31 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | Method and device for detecting a shunt between the power input and output of an electricity consumption meter |
CN102622815A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-01 | 广西师范大学 | Electric vehicle charging tolling system based on power line carrier |
CN103886733A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-25 | 珠海市钰盈电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) server-side concentrator |
CN103969504A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-08-06 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent electric meter with arrearage warning and remote reminding function |
CN105319417A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-02-10 | 三科电器集团有限公司 | Electricity larceny prevention intelligent device |
CN104076176A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-10-01 | 国家电网公司 | Novel electric meter box with inquiry function applied to electric power system |
CN104599482A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-06 | 国家电网公司 | Concentrator detection method and apparatus |
CN108333400A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-27 | 秦峥 | A kind of intelligent metering case and its application |
CN111103449A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-05-05 | 国网天津市电力公司电力科学研究院 | A simulated three-phase electric energy meter for full detection of compatible narrowband modules and HPLC modules |
CN112578171A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-30 | 苏州蓝讯电气设备有限公司 | Ammeter case with theftproof electricity alarm |
CN112578171B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-07-12 | 苏州蓝讯电气设备有限公司 | Ammeter case with theftproof electricity alarm |
CN113985094A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-28 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A method and device for traceability of edge line damage changes suitable for non-resident meter boxes |
CN114089006A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-25 | 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 | A kind of low-voltage electricity stealing analyzer and using method |
CN114089006B (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-12-05 | 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 | Low-voltage electricity larceny analyzer and use method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20101229 Termination date: 20180429 |
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