Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, relates in particular to a kind of Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure of the Mini of being used for PCI-E bus.
Background technology
Perimeter component interface PCI in the past personal computer (Peripheral Component Interface), it is a kind of transmission interface specification that links variant functional device in order to provide, for example: video and graphic adapter (Video Graphics Adapter, VGA), sound card, network card, data card, Frame Grabber, TV card, minicomputer system adapter (Small Computer System Interface, SCSI card) and 1394 expansion boards etc.Because the PCI peripheral device needs shared in common to use total frequency range of this PCI, to get over for a long time so work as the PCI peripheral device that is linked, the frequency range that then will cause each device to get is few more, makes its transmission speed of every device be restricted.
The data volume that personal computer calculation process speed and each peripheral device tendency to develop now sent significantly promotes, and needing faster, frequency range carries its transmission.So the frequency range that PCI can carry begins not apply to use, and become a bottleneck on the computer-internal data transmission.For this reason, Intel Company begins leading development PCI-Express (PCI-E) transmission interface specification of new generation, and it can provide bigger frequency range, for more fast and effeciently transmitting data between each peripheral device.For example: the calculation process of 3D picture in the recreation, except possessing, needs have fast the central processing unit, also need have fast frequency range so as to transmitting its operation result to this display card; Other is then as Gigabit Ethernet network (GigaByte Ethernet), ultra broadband (Ultra Wideband; Abbreviation UWB) wireless network, high pass antilog word content device (high definition content-relatedhardware) and disk array control card (RAID Controller) or the like, all need higher frequency range and constant at any time joint efficiency, also have only PCI-Express transmission interface specification can meet required.
Therefore along with the slimming day by day of electronic installation, develop and a kind of Mini PCI-E transmission interface specification, with size of dwindling relevant plug-in card and the space that occupies thereof.Yet, on the motherboard of for example mini-systems such as mobile computer, easy computer (EPC) and ION platform, can be because a Mini PCI-E bus only is set for inserting wireless network card or sound card etc., so, a display screen is to reach the words of multi-screen display effect if the user desires to increase in this kind mini-system, there is no the display card that is applicable to Mini PCI-E bus at present, cause the user can only select additionally to purchase another mini-system and screen, so just significantly increase acquisition expenses.
Therefore, how to solve the above problems a little, promptly become the improved target of the utility model.
The utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, and the user only need just can reach the effect that multi-screen shows with expense seldom.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, comprising: a Mini PCI-E display card has a Graphics Processing Unit and electrically connects one first slot of this Graphics Processing Unit; One output module has a circuit board, is laid on this circuit board a connector for output, and electrically connects one second slot of this connector; And a winding displacement, this first slot and this second slot are inserted and electrically connected in its two ends respectively, with the signal that transmits this Graphics Processing Unit to this connector.
Above-mentioned Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, wherein, the output power of this unitized construction is less than or equal to 5W.
Above-mentioned Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, wherein, this winding displacement is a flexible winding displacement.
Above-mentioned Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, wherein, this connector is a connector with digital visual interface.
Above-mentioned Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, wherein, this connector is a connector with HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface).
Above-mentioned Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, wherein, this connector is a connector with video and graphic adapter.
Compared to prior art, the utlity model has following effect:
According to the utility model, Mini PCI-E display card is to insert in the Mini PCI-E bus, and the connector on the output module is (for example: the display of CRT, LCD or HDMI specification) to be connected to an external display, connect Mini PCI-E display card and output module by winding displacement, then the signal of Graphics Processing Unit just can be sent to this connector, and is shown on this outside display.Therefore, the user does not need additionally to buy a mini-system again, only need utilize Mini PCI-E display card of the present utility model and output module integrated structure, just can be directly connected to another external display, and reach the multi-screen display effect that a mini-system is controlled a plurality of displays.Therefore, the utility model only needs expense seldom, just can reach the effect that multi-screen shows.
In addition, in the prior art, connector is to be incorporated on the single display card, so entire length and volume are bigger, certainly will occupy in mini-system than large space, also limits the configuration of other electronic component in the mini-system simultaneously.Yet, Mini PCI-E display card of the present utility model and output module two parts for separating, electrically contact with winding displacement between the two, therefore, can there be multiple variation both positions of Mini PCI-E display card and output module, thus, not only reduce occupied space, also improve the configuration degree of freedom of the electronic component in the mini-system simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 exploded perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 combination stereogram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 the utility model applies to the synoptic diagram on the mobile computer;
The decomposition and combination figure of another embodiment of Fig. 4 the utility model;
The decomposition and combination figure of the another embodiment of Fig. 5 the utility model.
Wherein, Reference numeral
1Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure
10Mini PCI-E display card
11 circuit boards
12 conducting end
13 Graphics Processing Unit
14 first slots
20 output modules
21 circuit boards
22 connectors
23 second slots
24 assembly holes
30 winding displacements
31 links
32 links
100 mobile computers
110 motherboards
111 CPU (central processing unit) (CPU)
112Mini PCI-E bus
120VGA type connector
Embodiment
Relevant detailed description of the present utility model and technology contents will cooperate graphic being described as follows, yet appended graphic only purposes as an illustration is not to be used to limit to the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, be to be three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of Mini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure, and this structure 1 mainly comprises: a Mini PCI-E display card 10, an output module 20, an and winding displacement 30.As shown in Figure 3, the user can be with a default Mini PCI-E bus 112 on the motherboard 110 in Mini PCI-E display card 10 insertions one mobile computer 100, and output module 20 is connected on the docking station that the surface of shell of this mobile computer 100 reserves, and winding displacement 30 is electrically connected between Mini PCI-E display card 10 and the output module 20.
Mini PCI-E display card 10 comprises: a circuit board 11, from the extended a plurality of conducting end 12 of circuit board 11 front ends (that is so-called golden finger), be arranged at a Graphics Processing Unit 13 on the circuit board 11, and electrically connect one first slot 14 of Graphics Processing Unit 13.The size of conducting end 12 is in order to align and to insert in the Mini PCI-E bus slot 112 (Fig. 3) with configuration, so that make a CPU (central processing unit) (Central Processing Unit, CPU) the 111 generation electric connections of Mini PCI-E display card 10 and motherboard 110; Graphics Processing Unit (Graphic Processing Unit, GPU) the 13rd, be used to carry out the microprocessor of image computing work, it can reduce the dependence of display card to CPU itself, and shares part originally by the work that CPU took on, and especially effect is more obvious when carrying out the 3D graphics process; GPU can be incorporated on the display card, perhaps is integrated directly on the motherboard.Now, be equipped with the drawing chip on the novel desktop PC more than 90% and the motherboard of mobile computer, but on usefulness, often be lower than those independent displaying cards.Therefore, the user for hobby processing image or object for appreciation computer game preferably buys independently display card, can improve graphic operation speed and image quality.In addition, also comprise for example other electronic component such as BIOS, memory body on the circuit board 11 of Mini PCI-E display card 10, because these electronic components belong to known in fact and are not technical characterictic of the present utility model, its related description of Therefore, omited is in order to avoid give unnecessary details.
Be noted that especially therefore, according to the utility model, the output power of whole M ini PCI-E display card and output module integrated structure 1 is not more than 5W owing to be limited to 5W on general 112 power consumptions that can allow of Mini PCI-E bus.
Output module 20 mainly comprises a circuit board 21, be laid on the circuit board 21 a connector 22 for output, and electrically connect one second slot 23 of this connector 22.Be noted that especially output module of the present utility model 20 is modular design, the connectivity port specification of the external display that the pattern of its connector 22 can connect according to user's desire and change; For example, connector 22 shown in Figure 1 is for having digital visual interface (Digital Video Interface, DVI) a connector, it can be connected to cathode-ray tube (CRT) (the Cathode Ray Tube with DVI connectivity port, CRT) display or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) on; Fig. 4 then shows another embodiment of the present utility model, wherein connector 22 is for having high-definition multimedia interface (High Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI) a connector, it can be connected to the display with HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface) (HDMI) connectivity port; Fig. 5 then shows another embodiment of the present utility model, and wherein (it can be connected to the display with video and graphic adapter (VGA) connectivity port to connector 22 for Video Graphics Adapter, a connector VGA) in order to have the video and graphic adapter.In addition, the both sides of contiguous connector 22 offer an assembly hole 24 respectively on the circuit board 21 of output module 20, use for the user and be fixed on the motherboard 110 of mobile computer 100 with screw, or the docking station of being reserved on the housing of mobile computer 100 (figure does not show).
Winding displacement 30 is a flexible winding displacement (Flexible Flat Cable, FCC), it has two links 31 and 32, insert respectively and electrically connect in first slot 14 and second slot 23,, to the connector 22 of output module 20, transmit signals to whereby on the external display that connector 22 connected with the signal that transmits Graphics Processing Unit 13.
Therefore, as can be seen from Figure 3, be preset with a VGA connector 120 on the motherboard 110 of mobile computer 100, can be connected to one and have on the display of VGA type connectivity port.When the user desires to set up a display when reaching the multi-screen display effect, the user only need utilize unitized construction 1 of the present utility model, by Mini PCI-E display card 10, output module 20, and winding displacement 30, just can additionally be connected to another external display, thus, can use many displays to show simultaneously as figure and picture; Therefore, the utility model can be with less expense, and reaches the effect that multi-screen shows.
Mini PCI-E display card 10 of the present utility model and two parts of output module 20 for separating hold, owing to so its length that occupies and space are all less, can get up by winding displacement 30 polyphones, between the two so its configuration mode variation and tool are adjusted elasticity.
Though in the utility model with the example of mobile computer 100 as mini-system, yet the utility model also can apply in other mini-systems such as easy computer (EPC), desktop PC, laptop computer, ION platform.Though only show the connector 22 that has DVI, HDMI, reaches VGA in graphic, yet connector 22 also can be made the connector (for example: D-SUB, Mini-USB etc.) with other specification according to the actual requirements.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.